CN102179127A - Soot-removing and dust-removing two-purpose machine - Google Patents

Soot-removing and dust-removing two-purpose machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102179127A
CN102179127A CN2011101212494A CN201110121249A CN102179127A CN 102179127 A CN102179127 A CN 102179127A CN 2011101212494 A CN2011101212494 A CN 2011101212494A CN 201110121249 A CN201110121249 A CN 201110121249A CN 102179127 A CN102179127 A CN 102179127A
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rose box
screen pack
oil smoke
dual
purpose machine
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CN2011101212494A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102179127B (en
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王海明
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Abstract

The invention discloses a soot-removing and dust-removing two-purpose machine, which comprises a frame (2), a water tank (5), a filter tank (7), a blower (1) and a water pump (4), wherein the water tank (5), the water pump (4), the filter tank (7) and the blower (1) are arranged on the frame (2); one end of the water pump (4) is communicated with the water tank (5), while the other end is communicated with the filter tank (7); the lower end of the filter tank (7) is connected with a vent pipe (6); the other end of the vent pipe (6) is communicated with the water tank (5); the vent pipe (6) is provided with a smoke inlet (17); and the upper end of the filter tank (7) is communicated with the wind inlet of the blower (1) through a pipeline. By the structure, soot or dust is sucked in the device through the blower and is filtered by the filter tank, and air discharged from the wind outlet of the blower does not carry any soot molecules or dust, so that the air in kitchens is purified, the environment is not polluted and the effects of saving energy and reducing emission are achieved.

Description

Remove the dual-purpose machine of oil smoke ash disposal dirt
Technical field
The present invention relates to the plant equipment field, specifically is a kind of various dual-purpose machines of oil smoke ash disposal dirt that remove that the air of oil smoke, dust environment is arranged such as kitchen, restaurant, dining room that purify that are applicable to.
Background technology
At present, in kitchen, restaurant, dining room, can produce a large amount of oil smoke and dust every day, health is harmful to health after these oil smoke and dust are sucked by human body, therefore, generally be that a range hood is installed in kitchen or dining room, discharge dust floating in oil smoke in the room and the air outdoor.But there is following shortcoming in this device: because outdoor oil smoke of discharge and dust do not pass through any filtration or other processing, therefore, can pollute environment.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides a kind of and can not pollute environment, be used for purifying the dual-purpose machine of oil removing fume and dust of air in kitchen.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, provided by the invention except that the dual-purpose machine of oil smoke ash disposal dirt, it comprises frame, water tank, Rose Box, air blast and water pump; Wherein, described water tank, water pump, Rose Box and air blast are installed on the frame; Water pump one end is communicated with water tank, and the other end is communicated with Rose Box; The Rose Box lower end is connected with ventilation duct, and the other end of ventilation duct is communicated with water tank, has into mouth on the ventilation duct; The upper end of Rose Box is communicated with the air inlet of air blast by pipeline.
After adopting above structure, the present invention compared with prior art, has following advantage: because after floating dust sucks this device by air blast in the oil smoke of the generation in the kitchen, dining room or the air, filtration through Rose Box, make the air that comes out from the air outlet of air blast no longer have oil smoke molecule and dust, thereby the air in the purification kitchen, and avoid environment is polluted, reach the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
As improvement, described Rose Box comprises urceolus from outside to inside successively, every tube and inner core, described inner core is logical up and down cylindrical shell, its top has last screen pack and following screen pack, has the filtrate I between last screen pack and the following screen pack, the bottom of inner core is connected with urceolus, and the bottom of inner core is connected with ventilation duct; Described is inverted U-shaped cylindrical shell every tube, every the opening part of tube by first screen pack with outside tube bottom be connected, have the filtrate II on described first screen pack; The bottom of described urceolus has water return outlet, and described water return outlet is communicated with water tank by pipeline.After adopting the structure of this three layers of cylindrical shell, make air blast inhaled air runner lengthening, and through multiple times of filtration, the air that air blast is come out is clean more.
As further improvement, described first screen pack is inclined, promptly is higher than an end that is connected with urceolus with an end that is connected every tube.After adopting the structure of this tilt filtration net, the contact area of screen pack and air is increased, and avoid blocking passage, be more conducive to the circulation of air.
As further improving, described filtrate II overcoat has sack.Adopting the structure of this packed filtrate, is because this layer filtrate is nearer from air blast, is contained in can prevent from the sack to be siphoned away by air blast, thereby causes air blast to damage.
As improving more further, be provided with water injector in the described Rose Box, described water injector comprises fountain head and sparge pipe, and described sparge pipe is transverse in the barrel of Rose Box, one end of sparge pipe is communicated with fountain head, and the other end is positioned at outside the Rose Box and by flexible pipe and is communicated with water pump.After adopting this structure, make inhaled air, allow airborne oil smoke molecule and dust be adsorbed on the tiny globule, thereby enter filter course again, can purify air better through after the sprinkling of shower nozzle.
As further improving, described sparge pipe is transverse in the barrel of Rose Box and is meant that this junction comprises joint and long nut, and described adaptor cup jointing has external screw thread on the joint on sparge pipe; Have through hole on the barrel of described Rose Box, described long nut is positioned at through hole, and an end of long nut is connected with joint screw thread, and the other end is connected with hex nut.After adopting this structure, sparge pipe can more firmly be installed on the Rose Box, and easy for installation.
As improving more further, described interior tube bottom is a bullet, and the junction of inner core and ventilation duct is provided with second screen pack.After adopting this structure, make the air that enters from ventilation duct when entering inner core, increase by one filtration again, make the filter effect of this device stronger.
As further improving, described ventilation duct lower end is connected with dust bag again, and described dust bag is positioned at water tank, and four jiaos of dust bag are connected with frame through hook.After adopting this structure, make the dust that adsorbed through water from water tank because the effect of gravity in draught tube walls falls into dust bag, after long-time the use, can be taken out and outwell.
As further improving again, be provided with one deck the 3rd screen pack at least near a side in the described water tank with the water pump junction.Wherein, the best number of plies of described the 3rd screen pack is two-layer.After adopting this structure, the water that makes close water pump side in the water tank is through filtering, and in water pump was squeezed into Rose Box, like this, water can recycle the water after the filtration, more energy-saving and emission-reduction again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram that the present invention removes the dual-purpose machine of oil smoke ash disposal dirt.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram that the present invention removes the dual-purpose machine of oil smoke ash disposal dirt.
Fig. 3 is the cisten mechanism schematic diagram that the present invention removes the dual-purpose machine of oil smoke ash disposal dirt.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention removes the sparge pipe of the dual-purpose machine of oil smoke ash disposal dirt and the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of Rose Box barrel junction.
Wherein, 1, air blast; 2, frame; 3, flexible pipe; 4, water pump; 5, water tank; 6, ventilation duct; 7, Rose Box; 71, urceolus; 72, every tube; 73, inner core; 74, go up screen pack; 75, following screen pack; 76, first screen pack; 77, return pipe; 78, second screen pack; 81, filtrate I; 82, filtrate II; 9, fountain head; 10, sparge pipe; 11, dust bag; 12, the 3rd screen pack; 13, joint; 14, long nut; 15, through hole; 16, hex nut; 17, advance mouth.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is done explanation in further detail.
The structural representation that removes the dual-purpose machine of oil smoke ash disposal dirt by the present invention of Fig. 1~shown in Figure 4 as can be known, it comprises frame 2, water tank 5, Rose Box 7, air blast 1 and water pump 4.Wherein, described water tank 5, water pump 4, Rose Box 7 and air blast 1 are installed on the frame 2, and in the present embodiment, described water tank 5 and water pump 4 are installed in frame 2 bottoms, and Rose Box 7 is installed in the middle part of frame 2, and air blast 1 is installed in frame 2 tops.Water pump 4 one ends are communicated with water tank 5, and the other end is communicated with Rose Box 7.Rose Box 7 lower ends are connected with ventilation duct 6, and the other end of ventilation duct 6 is communicated with water tank 5, have into mouth 17 on the ventilation duct 6.The upper end of Rose Box 7 is communicated with by the air inlet of pipeline with air blast 1.In the present embodiment, put into the powder that can remove oil molecule in the water tank 5, as ground caustic, these powders are commercially available.
Described Rose Box 7 comprises urceolus 71 from outside to inside successively, every tube 72 and inner core 73, described inner core 73 is logical up and down cylindrical shell, its top has last screen pack 74 and following screen pack 75, has filtrate I 81 between last screen pack 74 and the following screen pack 75, in the present embodiment, filtrate I 81 is a fine quartz sand, and the bottom of inner core 73 is connected with urceolus 71, and the bottom of inner core 73 is connected with ventilation duct 6.Described is inverted U-shaped cylindrical shell every tube 72, opening part every tube 72 is connected with urceolus 71 bottoms by first screen pack 76, has filtrate II 82 on described first screen pack 76, in the present embodiment, filtrate II 82 is thick quartz sand, and described filtrate II 82 overcoats have sack.The bottom of described urceolus 71 has return pipe 77, and described return pipe 77 is communicated with water tank 5 by pipeline.
Described first screen pack 76 is inclined, promptly is higher than an end that is connected with urceolus 71 with an end that is connected every tube 72.
Described inner core 73 bottoms are bullet, and inner core 73 is provided with second screen pack 78 with the junction of ventilation duct 6.
Be provided with water injector in the described Rose Box 7, described water injector comprises sparge pipe 10 and at least one fountain head 9, described sparge pipe 10 is transverse in the barrel of Rose Box 7, and an end of sparge pipe 10 is communicated with fountain head 9, and the other end is positioned at the Rose Box 7 outer flexible pipes 3 that also pass through and is communicated with water pump 4.In the present embodiment, described fountain head 9 is two, all is communicated with sparge pipe 10.
Described sparge pipe 10 is transverse in the barrel of Rose Box 7 and is meant that this junction comprises joint 13 and long nut 14, and described joint 13 is socketed on the sparge pipe 10, has external screw thread on the joint 13.Have through hole 15 on the barrel of described Rose Box 7, described long nut 14 is positioned at through hole 15, and an end of long nut 14 is threaded with joint 13, and the other end is connected with hex nut 16.
Described ventilation duct 6 lower ends are provided with dust bag 11, and described dust bag 11 is positioned at water tank 5, and four jiaos of dust bag 11 are connected with frame 2 through hook.
Be provided with one deck the 3rd screen pack 12 at least near a side in the described water tank 5 with the water pump junction.In the present embodiment, described the 3rd screen pack 12 is two-layer.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows.
1. remove oil smoke: by among Fig. 2 shown in the arrow, under the effect of air blast 1, air enters also mobile as the direction of arrow from advancing mouth 1, start high-pressure hydraulic pump 4, the water that water tank 5 is contained the dissolved oil molecule forms the globule of mist formula through the spray function of fountain head 9, the airborne oil smoke Molecular Adsorption that enters from ventilation duct 6 is on these globules, these globules are along with wind direction is up walked, process is screen pack 75 down, enter after the filtration of filtrate I 81 and last screen pack 74 in the passage between tube 72 and inner core 73, enter in urceolus 71 and the passage between tube 72 after the filtration by first screen pack 76 and filtrate II 82 again, from air blast 1, go out again, at this moment, airborne oil smoke molecule filters through multiple tracks and is attracted on screen pack and the filtrate.As long as regularly these screen packs and filtrate are cleaned, can reuse.
2. remove dust: in like manner, under the effect of air blast 1, air enters also mobile as the direction of arrow from advancing mouth 1, start high-pressure hydraulic pump 4, water in the water tank 5 is formed the globule of mist formula through the spray function of fountain head 9, the dust in air that enters from ventilation duct 6 is adsorbed on these globules, this part globule is because the gravity effect falls or flow down along the barrel of inner core 73, fall into the dust bag 11 that is positioned at water tank 5 and is positioned at inner core 73 belows after the filtration through second screen pack 78, wherein dust is collected in the dust bag 11, hydrone dissolves in the water in the water tank 5 again, filtration through two-layer the 3rd screen pack 12 in the water tank 5, water can be squeezed in the Rose Box 7 by water pump 4 again, recycles like this.

Claims (10)

1. one kind is removed the dual-purpose machine of oil smoke ash disposal dirt, and it is characterized in that: it comprises frame (2), water tank (5), Rose Box (7), air blast (1) and water pump (4); Wherein, described water tank (5), water pump (4), Rose Box (7) and air blast (1) are installed on the frame (2); Water pump (4) one ends are communicated with water tank (5), and the other end is communicated with Rose Box (7); Rose Box (7) lower end is connected with ventilation duct (6), and the other end of ventilation duct (6) is communicated with water tank (5), has into mouth (17) on the ventilation duct (6); The upper end of Rose Box (7) is communicated with by the air inlet of pipeline with air blast (1).
2. according to the dual-purpose machine of oil smoke ash disposal dirt that removes of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Rose Box (7) comprises urceolus (71) from outside to inside successively, every tube (72) and inner core (73), described inner core (73) is logical up and down cylindrical shell, its top has last screen pack (74) and following screen pack (75), has filtrate I (81) between last screen pack (74) and the following screen pack (75), the bottom of inner core (73) is connected with urceolus (71), and the bottom of inner core (73) is connected with ventilation duct (6); Described is inverted U-shaped cylindrical shell every tube (72), is connected bottom urceolus (71) by first screen pack (76) every the opening part of tube (72), has filtrate II (82) on described first screen pack (76); The bottom of described urceolus (71) has return pipe (77), and described return pipe (77) is communicated with water tank (5) by pipeline.
3. the dual-purpose machine of oil smoke ash disposal dirt that removes according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described first screen pack (76) is inclined, promptly is higher than an end that is connected with urceolus (71) with an end that is connected every tube (72).
4. the dual-purpose machine of oil smoke ash disposal dirt that removes according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described filtrate II (82) overcoat has sack.
5. the dual-purpose machine of oil smoke ash disposal dirt that removes according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described Rose Box is provided with water injector in (7), described water injector comprises sparge pipe (10) and at least one fountain head (9), described sparge pipe (10) is transverse in the barrel of Rose Box (7), one end of sparge pipe (10) is communicated with fountain head (9), and the other end is positioned at the outer flexible pipe (3) that also passes through of Rose Box (7) and is communicated with water pump (4).
6. the dual-purpose machine of oil smoke ash disposal dirt that removes according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described sparge pipe (10) is transverse in the barrel of Rose Box (7) and is meant, this junction comprises joint (13) and long nut (14), described joint (13) is socketed on the sparge pipe (10), and joint has external screw thread on (13); Have through hole (15) on the barrel of described Rose Box (7), described long nut (14) is positioned at through hole (15), and an end of long nut (14) is threaded with joint (13), and the other end is connected with hex nut (16).
7. the dual-purpose machine of oil smoke ash disposal dirt that removes according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described inner core (73) bottom is bullet, and inner core (73) is provided with second screen pack (78) with the junction of ventilation duct (6).
8. the dual-purpose machine of oil smoke ash disposal dirt that removes according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ventilation duct (6) lower end is provided with dust bag (11), described dust bag (11) is positioned at water tank (5), and four jiaos of dust bag (11) are connected with frame (2) through hook.
9. the dual-purpose machine of oil smoke ash disposal dirt that removes according to claim 1, its feature exists: be provided with one deck the 3rd screen pack (12) at least near the side with the water pump junction in the described water tank (5).
10. the dual-purpose machine of oil smoke ash disposal dirt that removes according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described the 3rd screen pack (12) is for two-layer.
CN 201110121249 2011-05-11 2011-05-11 Soot-removing and dust-removing two-purpose machine Expired - Fee Related CN102179127B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110121249 CN102179127B (en) 2011-05-11 2011-05-11 Soot-removing and dust-removing two-purpose machine

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CN102179127B CN102179127B (en) 2012-12-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116139634A (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-05-23 绍兴越信环保科技有限公司 Flue gas filtering pretreatment device based on filler with adsorption function

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2243036Y (en) * 1996-02-26 1996-12-18 李清临 Cooking-fume purifying device
CN2328415Y (en) * 1998-05-23 1999-07-14 孟昭岐 Fume processing apparatus
CN2464429Y (en) * 2001-02-20 2001-12-12 北京普罗菲特机电设备有限公司 High-efficient cooking fume treating device
CN202122893U (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-01-25 王海明 Oil smoke-removing and dust-removing dual-purpose machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2243036Y (en) * 1996-02-26 1996-12-18 李清临 Cooking-fume purifying device
CN2328415Y (en) * 1998-05-23 1999-07-14 孟昭岐 Fume processing apparatus
CN2464429Y (en) * 2001-02-20 2001-12-12 北京普罗菲特机电设备有限公司 High-efficient cooking fume treating device
CN202122893U (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-01-25 王海明 Oil smoke-removing and dust-removing dual-purpose machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116139634A (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-05-23 绍兴越信环保科技有限公司 Flue gas filtering pretreatment device based on filler with adsorption function

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