CN102178114B - Unconventional daily ration compound feed for female ducks and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Unconventional daily ration compound feed for female ducks and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102178114B CN102178114B CN2011101230401A CN201110123040A CN102178114B CN 102178114 B CN102178114 B CN 102178114B CN 2011101230401 A CN2011101230401 A CN 2011101230401A CN 201110123040 A CN201110123040 A CN 201110123040A CN 102178114 B CN102178114 B CN 102178114B
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 241000193171 Clostridium butyricum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229960003178 Choline Chloride Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M Choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
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- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- KARVSHNNUWMXFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane;hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KARVSHNNUWMXFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
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- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
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- 235000018977 lysine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
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- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
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- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 235000019779 Rapeseed Meal Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019752 Wheat Middilings Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 240000005158 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 4
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- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 4
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diphosphoinositol tetrakisphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
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- BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium selenite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Se]([O-])=O BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940045997 Vitamin A Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940046008 Vitamin D Drugs 0.000 description 2
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- 229940046010 Vitamin K Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930003448 Vitamin K Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229940019697 Vitamin K containing hemostatics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
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- FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L calcium D-pantothenic acid Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O.OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019390 calcium iodate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960002079 calcium pantothenate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- JZCCFEFSEZPSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Cu+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O JZCCFEFSEZPSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019784 crude fat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XBDUTCVQJHJTQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O XBDUTCVQJHJTQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ISPYRSDWRDQNSW-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ISPYRSDWRDQNSW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N pantothenic acid Natural products OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
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- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229960001471 sodium selenite Drugs 0.000 description 2
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- 150000003721 vitamin K derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RNZCSKGULNFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;hydrogen sulfate;hydroxide Chemical compound O.[Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RNZCSKGULNFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
The invention discloses unconventional daily ration compound feed for female ducks and a preparation method thereof. 1000 kilograms of feed comprises the following components: 423 to 463 kilograms of wheat middling, 250 to 320 kilograms of rice bran, 69 to 109 kilograms of rapeseed meal, 45 to 70 kilograms of cotton meal, 12 to 57 kilograms of rice bran meal, 3 kilograms of calcium hydrophosphate, 60 kilograms of stone powder, 15 kilograms of shell powder, 1.3 to 1.5 kilograms of lysine, 0.70 to 0.72 kilogram of methionine, 0.26 to 0.41 kilogram of threonine, 3 kilograms of humic acid sodium, 2.8 kilograms of salt, 2 kilograms of montmorillonite, 0.3 kilogram of complex enzyme, 0.6 kilogram of female trace elements, 0.9 kilogram of choline chloride, 0.20 kilogram of female duck Duowei, 0.1 kilogram of Clostridium butyricum and 0.47 and 0.84 kilogram of anhydrous sodium sulphate. The preparation method is to prepare the feed product by sorting and mixing the feed components. The feed does not contain any medicine additive, reduces medicine residue in livestock products and pollution to the environment, improves the safety of the feed, minimizes feed cost and maximizes benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, corn, wheat are topmost energy feeds in the feed for livestock, dregs of beans is the major protein feed in the livestock and poultry material, but along with in recent years animal husbandry of China rapidly develops, the grains such as corn, wheat do not satisfy the needs that herding increases far away, feed occurred and have striven the grain phenomenon, soybean also is kindred circumstances, Northeast Area of China produces a small amount of soybean, only can satisfy the domestic seldom demand of amount, and a large amount of dregs of beans rely on imported soybean production to satisfy the demands.Along with the year after year rise of corn, wheat, value of the meal, the livestock and poultry cultivation cost is more and more higher.
In the prior art, laying duck compound feed generally contains following substances (in per 1000 kilograms): 200~250 kilograms of corns, 200~250 kilograms of wheats, 180~200 kilograms of dregs of beans, 80~100 kilograms in rice bran, 40~60 kilograms in inferior powder, 7 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 60 kilograms of stone flours, 15 kilograms of oyster shell whitings, 0~0.5 kilogram of lysine, 0.5~0.81 kilogram of methionine, 0.1~0.3 kilogram of threonine, 2.8 kilograms of salt, 0.6 kilogram of egg duck trace element, 0.9 kilogram of Choline Chloride, 0.20 kilogram of egg duck multidimensional.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to have overcome that existing laying duck compound feed easily produces medicament residue, the phosphorus content height easily causes the wasting of resources and environmental pollution, livestock and poultry to strive grain, the defective that aquaculture cost is high, a kind of medicine additive that do not contain is provided, reduced in the livestock products medicament residue and to the pollution of environment, strengthened the security of feed, realized that feed cost drops into unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed of minimized, maximizing the benefits and preparation method thereof.
Unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed of the present invention, in 1000 kilograms, contain following substances: 423~463 kilograms in inferior powder, 250~320 kilograms in rice bran, 69~109 kilograms of the dish dregs of rice, 45~70 kilograms of cotton dregs, 12~57 kilograms of rice bran meals, 3 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 60 kilograms of stone flours, 15 kilograms of oyster shell whitings, 1.3~1.5 kilograms of lysines, 0.70~0.72 kilogram of methionine, 0.26~0.41 kilogram of threonine, 3 kilograms of sodium humates, 2.8 kilograms of salt, the montmorillonite 2 kilogram, 0.3 kilogram of complex enzyme, 0.6 kilogram of egg duck trace element, 0.9 kilogram of Choline Chloride, 0.20 kilogram of egg duck multidimensional, 0.1 kilogram of clostridium butyricum (Clostridiumbutyricum), 0.47~0.84 kilogram of glauber salt.
Among the present invention, described powder is the conventional feed that the uses time powder in this area, the accessory substance during for wheat processing flour, and main component is generally: crude protein 12%~15%, coarse ash 2%~3%, crude fibre 3%~4.5%, percentage are mass percent.
Among the present invention, described rice bran refers to the conventional feed rice bran that uses in this area, the accessory substance during for paddy processing rice, main component is generally: crude protein 12%~13.5%, crude fat 10%~18%, coarse ash 5%~9%, group fiber 6%~9%, percentage is mass percent.
Among the present invention, the described dish dregs of rice refer to the conventional feed dish dregs of rice that use in this area, the accessory substance during for rapeseed Processing rape oil, and main component is generally: crude protein 35%~41%, coarse ash 7%~9%, group fiber 9%~12%, percentage is mass percent.
Among the present invention, described cotton dregs refer to the conventional feed cotton dregs that use in this area, the accessory substance during for the cottonseed processing cottonseed oil, main component is generally: crude protein 38%~44%, crude fat 10%~18%, coarse ash 5%~9%, group fiber 6%~9%, percentage is mass percent.
Among the present invention, described rice bran meal refers to the conventional feed rice bran meal that uses in this area, the accessory substance during for rice bran husked rice oil extracted from rice husks, main component is generally: crude protein 14.5%~15.5%, coarse ash 8%~11%, group fiber 6%~9%, percentage is mass percent.
Among the present invention, described calcium monohydrogen phosphate is the conventional feed calcium monohydrogen phosphate that uses in this area, general calcium content 21%, and phosphorus content 16.5%~17%, percentage are mass percent.
Among the present invention, described stone flour is the conventional calcareous feed that uses in this area, is generally obtained through pulverizing by lime stone, and approximately more than 38%, percentage is mass percent to its calcium content.
Among the present invention, described oyster shell whiting is the conventional calcareous feed that uses in this area, and approximately more than 35%, percentage is mass percent to general calcium content.
Among the present invention, described lysine is the conventional feed lysine that uses in this area, is generally lysine more than 65%, and percentage is mass percent.
Among the present invention, described methionine is the conventional feed methionine that uses in this area, is generally methionine more than 98%, and percentage is mass percent.
Among the present invention, described threonine is the conventional feed threonine that uses in this area, is generally threonine more than 98%, and percentage is mass percent.
Among the present invention, described sodium humate can be the existing various sodium humates in this area, and is better for add the sodium humate that alkali extracts from one or more of weathered coal, brown coal and peat.
Among the present invention, described montmorillonite is the conventional montmorillonite that uses in this area, and general smectite content is more than 80%, and percentage is mass percent.
Among the present invention, described complex enzyme is the conventional complex enzyme that uses in this area, general mainly is comprised of zytase, phytase, and phytase content is more than the 3000IU/g, and zytase content is more than 5,000,000 U/g.
Among the present invention, described egg duck trace element is the conventional egg duck trace element that uses in this area, generally contains ferrous sulfate monohydrate, monohydrate zinc sulphate, cupric sulfate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, calcium iodate diluent and sodium selenite diluent.Each element index is in the egg duck trace element: iron 72000ppm, zinc 65100ppm, copper 4000ppm, manganese 73140ppm, iodine 500ppm and selenium 300ppm.
Among the present invention, described Choline Chloride is the conventional feed Choline Chloride that uses in this area, is generally Choline Chloride more than 50%, and percentage is mass percent.
Among the present invention, described egg duck multidimensional is the conventional egg duck multidimensional of using in this area, refers generally to be designated as contain vitamin A 45000000IU/kg, vitamin D
312500000IU/kg, vitamin E 80000IU/kg, vitamin K
33090mg/kg, Cobastab
19800mg/kg, Cobastab
224000mg/kg, Cobastab
611760mg/kg, Cobastab
1260mg/kg, pantothenic acid 53900mg/kg, nicotinic acid 119400mg/kg, folic acid 2380mg/kg, and biotin 600mg/kg.
Among the present invention, described clostridium butyricum (Clostridium butyricum) can be the existing clostridium butyricum in this area.
Among the present invention, described glauber salt can be the existing glauber salt in this area, is generally anhydrous sodium sulfate.
The invention still further relates to unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed one preferred embodiments, in 1000 kilograms, it contains following substances: 463 kilograms in inferior powder, 250 kilograms in rice bran, 69 kilograms of the dish dregs of rice, 70 kilograms of cotton dregs, 57 kilograms of rice bran meals, 3 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 60 kilograms of stone flours, 15 kilograms of oyster shell whitings, 1.5 kilograms of lysines, 0.72 kilogram of methionine, 0.41 kilogram of threonine, 3 kilograms of sodium humates, 2.8 kilograms of salt, the montmorillonite 2 kilogram, 0.3 kilogram of complex enzyme, 0.6 kilogram of egg duck trace element, 0.9 kilogram of Choline Chloride, 0.20 kilogram of egg duck multidimensional, 0.1 kilogram of clostridium butyricum (Clostridium butyricum), 0.47 kilogram of glauber salt.
The invention still further relates to the another preferred embodiments of a kind of unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed, in 1000 kilograms, it contains following substances: 423 kilograms in inferior powder, 320 kilograms in rice bran, 109 kilograms of the dish dregs of rice, 45 kilograms of cotton dregs, 12 kilograms of rice bran meals, 3 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 60 kilograms of stone flours, 15 kilograms of oyster shell whitings, 1.3 kilograms of lysines, 0.7 kilogram of methionine, 0.26 kilogram of threonine, 3 kilograms of sodium humates, 2.8 kilograms of salt, the montmorillonite 2 kilogram, 0.3 kilogram of complex enzyme, 0.6 kilogram of egg duck trace element, 0.9 kilogram of Choline Chloride, 0.20 kilogram of egg duck multidimensional, 0.1 kilogram of clostridium butyricum (Clostridium butyricum), 0.84 kilogram of glauber salt.
The invention still further relates to a kind of unconventional another preferred embodiments of daily ration laying duck compound feed, in 1000 kilograms, it contains following substances: 425 kilograms in inferior powder, 302 kilograms in rice bran, 100 kilograms of the dish dregs of rice, 50 kilograms of cotton dregs, 32 kilograms of rice bran meals, 3 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 60 kilograms of stone flours, 15 kilograms of oyster shell whitings, 1.3 kilograms of lysines, 0.7 kilogram of methionine, 0.28 kilogram of threonine, 3 kilograms of sodium humates, 2.8 kilograms of salt, the montmorillonite 2 kilogram, 0.3 kilogram of complex enzyme, 0.6 kilogram of egg duck trace element, 0.9 kilogram of Choline Chloride, 0.20 kilogram of egg duck multidimensional, 0.1 kilogram of clostridium butyricum (Clostridium butyricum), 0.82 kilogram of glauber salt.
The invention still further relates to an again preferred embodiments of a kind of unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed, in 1000 kilograms, it contains following substances: 446 kilograms in inferior powder, 280 kilograms in rice bran, 85 kilograms of the dish dregs of rice, 60 kilograms of cotton dregs, 38 kilograms of rice bran meals, 3 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 60 kilograms of stone flours, 15 kilograms of oyster shell whitings, 1.5 kilograms of lysines, 0.71 kilogram of methionine, 0.35 kilogram of threonine, 3 kilograms of sodium humates, 2.8 kilograms of salt, the montmorillonite 2 kilogram, 0.3 kilogram of complex enzyme, 0.6 kilogram of egg duck trace element, 0.9 kilogram of Choline Chloride, 0.20 kilogram of egg duck multidimensional, 0.1 kilogram of clostridium butyricum (Clostridium butyricum), 0.54 kilogram of glauber salt.
Also can contain conventional various other additives that add in this area in the unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed of the present invention, as long as the unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed of its not appreciable impact the present invention effect, such as in emulsifying agent, acidulant, antioxidant, mould inhibitor, bacillus subtilis, protease, amylase and the zytase etc. one or more.
Unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed of the present invention can prepare by this area conventional method, better comprises the steps, with lysine, methionine, threonine, complex enzyme, sodium humate, montmorillonite, egg duck trace element, Choline Chloride, salt, egg duck multidimensional, clostridium butyricum and glauber salt mix, make little feed additives, with the dish dregs of rice behind the crushing screening, cotton dregs and rice bran meal, and inferior powder, rice bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour and oyster shell whiting (need not to pulverize) mix, add little feed additives, mix and add steam and carry out modifiedly, granulate, cooling gets final product fast.
Wherein, the method for operating of described each step and condition all can be conventional method and the condition of this area.The present invention is following method and condition particularly preferably:
What described particle size of sieving was better is≤2.0mm.
What described modified temperature was better is 80~90 ℃.
Described even mixing generally can be processed by twin shaft paddle formula mixer.
Described granulation can be granulated by granulator.
After described unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed made, generally according to the packing of being weighed of this area conventional method, warehouse-in got final product.
Agents useful for same of the present invention and raw material except specified otherwise, equal commercially available getting.
On the basis that meets this area general knowledge, the optimum condition of each above-mentioned technical characterictic can any combination obtain preferred embodiments among the present invention.
Positive progressive effect of the present invention is: unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed of the present invention takes full advantage of low price, cereal accessory substance such as rice bran that the source is abundant, inferior powder etc., reduced corn, the use of the cereal such as wheat, reduce livestock and poultry and striven the grain situation, take full advantage of the source abundant, the dish dregs of rice that price is suitable, the assorted dregs of rice such as cotton dregs, realized that feed cost drops into minimized, maximizing the benefits, solved the high problem of aquaculture cost, and there is not medicated premix to reduce medicament residue in the duck product, under the prerequisite of the security that increases feed, the phytate phosphorus that contains in the plant can also be discharged, take full advantage of, reduce phytate phosphorus to the discharging in the external world, reduced environmental pollution.
The specific embodiment
Mode below by embodiment further specifies the present invention, but does not therefore limit the present invention among the described scope of embodiments.
Among the following embodiment, raw materials used source is: the dish dregs of rice, cotton dregs supplier are source, Shanghai credit trade Co., Ltds, the rice bran supplier is again rich grain and oil Co., Ltd of Anhui happiness, inferior powder supplier is five Suqian, the group Jiangsu flour Co., Ltds that get profit, the complex enzyme supplier is Shanghai Ou Naishi bio tech ltd, and clostridium butyricum supplier is Hangzhou Hui Jia bio tech ltd;
Among the following embodiment, described egg duck trace element contains ferrous sulfate monohydrate, monohydrate zinc sulphate, cupric sulfate pentahydrate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, calcium iodate diluent and sodium selenite diluent, each element index is in the egg duck trace element: iron 72000ppm, zinc 65100ppm, copper 4000ppm, manganese 73140ppm, iodine 500ppm and selenium 300ppm;
Among the following embodiment, described egg duck multidimensional contains vitamin A 45000000IU/kg, vitamin D
312500000IU/kg, vitamin E 80000IU/kg, vitamin K
33090mg/kg, Cobastab
19800mg/kg, Cobastab
224000mg/kg, Cobastab
611760mg/kg, Cobastab
1260mg/kg, pantothenic acid 53900mg/kg, nicotinic acid 119400mg/kg, folic acid 2380mg/kg, and biotin 600mg/kg.
Embodiment 1
Unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed, in 1000 kilograms its contain following substances: 463 kilograms in inferior powder, 250 kilograms in rice bran, 69 kilograms of the dish dregs of rice, 70 kilograms of cotton dregs, 57 kilograms of rice bran meals, 3 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 60 kilograms of stone flours, 15 kilograms of oyster shell whitings, 1.5 kilograms of lysines, 0.72 kilogram of methionine, 0.41 kilogram of threonine, 3 kilograms of sodium humates, 2.8 kilograms of salt, montmorillonite 2 kilogram, 0.3 kilogram of complex enzyme, 0.6 kilogram of egg duck trace element, 0.9 kilogram of Choline Chloride, 0.20 kilogram of egg duck multidimensional, 0.1 kilogram of clostridium butyricum Clostridium butyricum, 0.47 kilogram of glauber salt.
The preparation method of unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed comprises the steps; with lysine; methionine; threonine; complex enzyme; sodium humate; montmorillonite; egg duck trace element; Choline Chloride; salt; egg duck multidimensional and glauber salt are processed by twin shaft paddle formula mixer and are mixed; make little feed additives; the dish dregs of rice; cotton dregs and rice bran meal are pulverized respectively the rear 2.0mm of mistake sieve; with the calcium monohydrogen phosphate that need not to pulverize; stone flour; inferior powder; rice bran and oyster shell whiting; mix by the processing of twin shaft paddle formula mixer; add little feed additives; then two kinds of mixtures mix again; add steam carry out 80~90 ℃ modified and granulated by 508 type granulators; fast cooling; in 40 kilograms of packings of being weighed, warehouse-in gets final product.
Embodiment 2
Unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed, in 1000 kilograms its contain following substances: 423 kilograms in inferior powder, 320 kilograms in rice bran, 109 kilograms of the dish dregs of rice, 45 kilograms of cotton dregs, 12 kilograms of rice bran meals, 3 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 60 kilograms of stone flours, 15 kilograms of oyster shell whitings, 1.3 kilograms of lysines, 0.7 kilogram of methionine, 0.26 kilogram of threonine, 3 kilograms of sodium humates, 2.8 kilograms of salt, montmorillonite 2 kilogram, 0.3 kilogram of complex enzyme, 0.6 kilogram of egg duck trace element, 0.9 kilogram of Choline Chloride, 0.20 kilogram of egg duck multidimensional, 0.1 kilogram of clostridium butyricum Clostridium butyricum, 0.84 kilogram of glauber salt.
The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed, in 1000 kilograms its contain following substances: 425 kilograms in inferior powder, 302 kilograms in rice bran, 100 kilograms of the dish dregs of rice, 50 kilograms of cotton dregs, 32 kilograms of rice bran meals, 3 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 60 kilograms of stone flours, 15 kilograms of oyster shell whitings, 1.3 kilograms of lysines, 0.7 kilogram of methionine, 0.28 kilogram of threonine, 3 kilograms of sodium humates, 2.8 kilograms of salt, montmorillonite 2 kilogram, 0.3 kilogram of complex enzyme, 0.6 kilogram of egg duck trace element, 0.9 kilogram of Choline Chloride, 0.20 kilogram of egg duck multidimensional, 0.1 kilogram of clostridium butyricum Clostridium butyricum, 0.82 kilogram of glauber salt.
The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed, in 1000 kilograms its contain following substances: 446 kilograms in inferior powder, 280 kilograms in rice bran, 85 kilograms of the dish dregs of rice, 60 kilograms of cotton dregs, 38 kilograms of rice bran meals, 3 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 60 kilograms of stone flours, 15 kilograms of oyster shell whitings, 1.5 kilograms of lysines, 0.71 kilogram of methionine, 0.35 kilogram of threonine, 3 kilograms of sodium humates, 2.8 kilograms of salt, montmorillonite 2 kilogram, 0.3 kilogram of complex enzyme, 0.6 kilogram of egg duck trace element, 0.9 kilogram of Choline Chloride, 0.20 kilogram of egg duck multidimensional, 0.1 kilogram of clostridium butyricum Clostridium butyricum, 0.54 kilogram of glauber salt.
The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
Unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed, in 1000 kilograms its contain following substances: 424.5 kilograms in inferior powder, 302 kilograms in rice bran, 100 kilograms of the dish dregs of rice, 50 kilograms of cotton dregs, 32 kilograms of rice bran meals, 3 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 60 kilograms of stone flours, 15 kilograms of oyster shell whitings, 1.3 kilograms of lysines, 0.7 kilogram of methionine, 0.28 kilogram of threonine, 3 kilograms of sodium humates, 2.8 kilograms of salt, the montmorillonite 2 kilogram, 0.3 kilogram of complex enzyme, 0.6 kilogram of egg duck trace element, 0.9 kilogram of Choline Chloride, 0.20 kilogram of egg duck multidimensional, 0.1 kilogram of clostridium butyricum Clostridium butyricum, 0.82 kilogram of glauber salt, 0.5 kilogram of amylase.
The preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Comparative Examples 1
Laying duck compound feed, feed as described in the background art, its concrete prescription is counted with per 1000 kilograms: 200 kilograms of corns, 200 kilograms of wheats, 191 kilograms of dregs of beans, 80 kilograms in rice bran, 159 kilograms of rice bran meals, 50 kilograms in inferior powder, 7 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 60 kilograms of stone flours, 15 kilograms of oyster shell whitings, 32 kilograms in zeolite, 0.0 kilogram of lysine, 0.81 kilogram of methionine, 0.19 kilogram of threonine, 2.8 kilograms of salt, 0.6 kilogram of egg duck trace element, 0.9 kilogram of Choline Chloride, 0.20 kilogram of egg duck multidimensional, 0.5 kilogram of glauber salt.
Effect embodiment 1
Select 200 age in days peak egg duck 2000 plumages, be divided at random 5 groups, every group of 4 repetitions.The DIFFERENT FEED of embodiment 1~4 and the Comparative Examples 1 of feeding respectively.Test site is carried out in Shanghai spring bluish dogbane bramble finch cultivation cooperative society, and whole experimental period freely drinks water, free choice feeding, test period 60 days.Each outcome record is in table 1~4.
The feed of table 1 embodiment 1~4 and Comparative Examples 1 is on the impact of egg duck production performance
Annotate: colleague's numerical value shoulder mark does not contain identical lowercase alphabet differential different significantly (P<0.05)
Cheap 0.21 yuan than Comparative Examples per kilogram feed of embodiment, one kilogram of egg of every product, embodiment can save 0.49~0.55 yuan of cost, remarkable in economical benefits than Comparative Examples.
Conclusion: by the use contrast of the feed of above-described embodiment and Comparative Examples as can be known, unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed cost provided by the invention is low, high efficiency, take full advantage of cereal byproduct and the assorted dregs of rice, reduced the addition of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, reduce phytate phosphorus to the discharging in the external world, reduced environmental pollution.
Claims (8)
1. unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed, it is characterized in that: in 1000 kilograms, it contains following substances: 463 kilograms in inferior powder, 250 kilograms in rice bran, 69 kilograms of the dish dregs of rice, 70 kilograms of cotton dregs, 57 kilograms of rice bran meals, 3 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 60 kilograms of stone flours, 15 kilograms of oyster shell whitings, 1.5 kilograms of lysines, 0.72 kilogram of methionine, 0.41 kilogram of threonine, 3 kilograms of sodium humates, 2.8 kilograms of salt, the montmorillonite 2 kilogram, 0.3 kilogram of complex enzyme, 0.6 kilogram of egg duck trace element, 0.9 kilogram of Choline Chloride, 0.20 kilogram of egg duck multidimensional, 0.1 kilogram of clostridium butyricum (Clostridium butyricum), 0.47 kilogram of glauber salt.
2. unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed, it is characterized in that: in 1000 kilograms, it contains following substances: 423 kilograms in inferior powder, 320 kilograms in rice bran, 109 kilograms of the dish dregs of rice, 45 kilograms of cotton dregs, 12 kilograms of rice bran meals, 3 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 60 kilograms of stone flours, 15 kilograms of oyster shell whitings, 1.3 kilograms of lysines, 0.7 kilogram of methionine, 0.26 kilogram of threonine, 3 kilograms of sodium humates, 2.8 kilograms of salt, the montmorillonite 2 kilogram, 0.3 kilogram of complex enzyme, 0.6 kilogram of egg duck trace element, 0.9 kilogram of Choline Chloride, 0.20 kilogram of egg duck multidimensional, 0.1 kilogram of clostridium butyricum (Clostridium butyricum), 0.84 kilogram of glauber salt.
3. unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed, it is characterized in that: in 1000 kilograms, it contains following substances: 425 kilograms in inferior powder, 302 kilograms in rice bran, 100 kilograms of the dish dregs of rice, 50 kilograms of cotton dregs, 32 kilograms of rice bran meals, 3 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 60 kilograms of stone flours, 15 kilograms of oyster shell whitings, 1.3 kilograms of lysines, 0.7 kilogram of methionine, 0.28 kilogram of threonine, 3 kilograms of sodium humates, 2.8 kilograms of salt, the montmorillonite 2 kilogram, 0.3 kilogram of complex enzyme, 0.6 kilogram of egg duck trace element, 0.9 kilogram of Choline Chloride, 0.20 kilogram of egg duck multidimensional, 0.1 kilogram of clostridium butyricum (Clostridium butyricum), 0.82 kilogram of glauber salt.
4. unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed, it is characterized in that: in 1000 kilograms, it contains following substances: 446 kilograms in inferior powder, 280 kilograms in rice bran, 85 kilograms of the dish dregs of rice, 60 kilograms of cotton dregs, 38 kilograms of rice bran meals, 3 kilograms of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 60 kilograms of stone flours, 15 kilograms of oyster shell whitings, 1.5 kilograms of lysines, 0.71 kilogram of methionine, 0.35 kilogram of threonine, 3 kilograms of sodium humates, 2.8 kilograms of salt, the montmorillonite 2 kilogram, 0.3 kilogram of complex enzyme, 0.6 kilogram of egg duck trace element, 0.9 kilogram of Choline Chloride, 0.20 kilogram of egg duck multidimensional, 0.1 kilogram of clostridium butyricum (Clostridium butyricum), 0.54 kilogram of glauber salt.
5. such as the preparation method of each described unconventional daily ration laying duck compound feed of claim 1~4, it is characterized in that: it comprises the steps, with lysine, methionine, threonine, complex enzyme, sodium humate, montmorillonite, egg duck trace element, Choline Chloride, salt, egg duck multidimensional, clostridium butyricum and glauber salt mix, make little feed additives, with the dish dregs of rice behind the crushing screening, cotton dregs and rice bran meal, and inferior powder, rice bran, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour and oyster shell whiting mix, add little feed additives, mix and add steam and carry out modifiedly, granulate, cooling gets final product fast.
6. preparation method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described particle size of sieving is≤2.0mm.
7. preparation method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described modified temperature is 80~90 ℃.
8. preparation method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described even mixing is processed by twin shaft paddle formula mixer; Described granulation is granulated by granulator.
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CN102793057A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2012-11-28 | 天津市锦源生物科技有限公司 | Compound feed for meat ducklings |
CN103494042A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-01-08 | 丹阳市正大油脂有限公司 | Feed for egg-laying ducks and method for manufacturing feed |
CN111011644A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 广东汇海农牧科技集团有限公司 | Laying duck feed |
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CN101878867A (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2010-11-10 | 河北省环境科学研究院 | Premix for laying ducks |
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CN101878867A (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2010-11-10 | 河北省环境科学研究院 | Premix for laying ducks |
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Address after: 201501 Shanghai City, Wang Wei Dong Lu Jinshan District Fengjing town 1858, No. 1868 Patentee after: Shanghai agricultural feed Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 201501 Shanghai City, Wang Wei Dong Lu Jinshan District Fengjing town 1858, No. 1868 Patentee before: Shanghai Nonghao Feed Co., Ltd. |