CN102151604B - Iron removal device in vertical roller mill - Google Patents
Iron removal device in vertical roller mill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102151604B CN102151604B CN201010606395.1A CN201010606395A CN102151604B CN 102151604 B CN102151604 B CN 102151604B CN 201010606395 A CN201010606395 A CN 201010606395A CN 102151604 B CN102151604 B CN 102151604B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- casing
- mill
- permanent magnet
- fixed
- Prior art date
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 239000011514 iron Substances 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 239000011257 shell materials Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004301 light adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000008187 granular materials Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002245 particles Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic materials Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixtures Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cements Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005296 abrasive Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw materials Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste materials Substances 0.000 description 2
- 280000312338 Pavement companies 0.000 description 1
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000001138 Tears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 bricks Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagrams Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N fe2+ Chemical compound 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oxOycgLz4KPC9zdmc+Cg== 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- 238000006062 fragmentation reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredients Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic materials Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deironing apparatus, particularly a kind of deironing device inside vertical roller mill.
Background technology
Vertical grinder is a kind of large-scale milling equipment, adopts bed-grinding principle, and collection fragmentation, drying, grinding, classification are transported in integrally, and production efficiency is high, can by bulk, graininess, the material grinding such as Powdered to the fineness of process specifications.
In recent years along with material science and the rapid progress of other related disciplines and the accumulation of practical experience, vertical roller grinder system demonstrates its technology advantage gradually in material grinding field.It, relative to the ball mill of traditional form, considerably reduces specific energy consumption, reaches the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction; And vertical roller grinder system also has technological design simple, the features such as technique auxiliary equipment is few, and fixed investment is low.
Due to different by grinding material, doped with denuding serious Ferrous particles composition to abrasive body in material, make abrasive body serious wear, shorten maintenance period, increase maintenance cost, also reduce operation rate simultaneously.Especially for slag monomer grinding.Slag is the waste material produced in smelting iron and steel, lack for a long time and recycle mode efficiently, processing mode more common at present carries out thick breaking to recovery slag to roughly select, one-tenth larger for iron-holder in slag is sub-elected again as the raw material of smelting iron and steel or return process for making process as the technique adding ingredient of smelting iron and steel, and fineness is generally used at the part slag of below 50mm prepares steel slag brick or the embedding material as road pavement, the valuable composition of mass efficient in this part slag can not be recycled utilization, causes very large waste.
Confirm through overtesting, after the basicity of slag is reduced to setting by vexed Slag treatment, the slag fine powder characteristic that grinding goes out close to or be equal to the grog characteristic of cement, can as effective admixture of finished cement, simultaneously country has also put into effect relevant slag cement standard, provides effective Regulations for preparing etc. for cement after slag comprehensive utilization and steel slag grinding.
The one-tenth of slag is grouped into relatively unstable, and the slag of the different batches in even same steel mill of different steel mill can cause its composition also different due to the difference of various process conditions, and the change that this one-tenth is grouped into also has had influence on the grinding characters of slag raw material simultaneously.But at least also can retain 2% ~ 5% even more free iron composition and a large amount of ferro element existed with chemical combination state in the slag composition that finally may be used for grinding, this part material is worth high on the one hand, should be recycled; On the other hand, because its density is large, hardness is large, is difficult to grinding, understands, lining board for grinding discs surperficial generation accumulation inner at grinding machine after longtime running, affect the steady production of grinding machine, also can cause serious abrasion to grinding roller, shorten the service life of roller shell, shorten the maintenance period of grinding machine, improve grinding machine maintenance cost, reduce grinding machine utilization rate.Therefore, the deironing apparatus in suitable grinding machine and outside grinding machine is arranged and the technological design of deironing apparatus adds and must consider carrying out grinding to slag man-hour.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of deironing device inside vertical roller mill for solving in known technology the technical problem that exists.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes for the technical problem existed in solution known technology is: a kind of deironing device inside vertical roller mill, comprise the truss be fixed on grinding machine middle shell inwall, described truss hangs and is fixed with casing, hang in described casing and be fixed with bolster, described bolster is supported with cylinder, and the power output shaft of described cylinder and driving mechanism is affixed; The bottom of described casing is provided with charging aperture, and described casing charging aperture is positioned on the mill of grinding machine, and between two grinding rollers that grinding machine is adjacent, the periphery of described cylinder protrudes outside described casing charging aperture; The underhung of described bolster is fixed with permanent magnet, described permanent magnet is positioned at directly over described casing charging aperture, the peak of described permanent magnet is positioned under the horizontal diameter of cylinder, and between the two at a distance of setpoint distance, described casing is connected with the drainage conduit of inclination at feed side, the charging aperture of described drainage conduit is positioned under the horizontal diameter of described cylinder, and adjacent with described cylinder.
The present invention can also adopt following technical scheme:
The external surface shape of described permanent magnet and the cavity shape adaptation of described cylinder, the outer surface of described permanent magnet is adjacent with the inner surface of described cylinder.
Be provided with striker plate above the charging aperture of described drainage conduit, described striker plate is fixed on the inwall of described casing.
Described casing charging aperture is arranged on immediately below described bolster.
Described driving mechanism comprises reducing motor, described reducing motor by described power output shaft and described cylinder affixed; Described reducing motor is arranged on outside mill.
Described casing is fixed on described truss by hung bolt, and described truss is provided with installation elongated hole.
The advantage that the present invention has and good effect are: on the mill of grinding machine, between two adjacent grinding rollers, adopt bottom in cylinder that the structure of permanent magnet is set, in grinding process by the iron particle that in mill, mill occurs after grinding and ferromagnetic particle discharge mill region online in time, prevent this part material from occurring piling up on mill, and cause thus the harmful effect that produces and the wearing and tearing to lining board for grinding discs and grinding roller roller shell are run to grinding machine, reduce maintenance cost, ensure grinding machine stable operation, prevent ferromagnetic materials from crossing grinding, improve grinding machine ruuning situation, for grinding machine user creates larger benefit, the object of the ferromagnetic materials that relative worth is higher in recovered material of trying one's best can be reached simultaneously, improve the economy that grinding machine runs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is at grinding machine inner installation site schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cylinder of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional side view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of truss of the present invention.
In figure: 1, grinding machine middle shell, 2, truss, 2-1, elongated hole is installed, 3, cylinder, 4, casing, 5, power output shaft, 6, reducing motor, 7, drainage conduit, 8, the mill of grinding machine, 9,10, grinding roller, 11, hanger bearing parts II, 12, bolster, 13, hanger bearing parts I, 14, permanent magnet, 15 striker plates.
Detailed description of the invention
For summary of the invention of the present invention, Characteristic can be understood further, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, a kind of deironing device inside vertical roller mill, comprise the truss 2 be fixed on grinding machine middle shell 1 inwall, truss 2 hangs and is fixed with casing 4, hung by the hanger bearing parts I 13 affixed with it and hanger bearing parts II 11 in casing 4 and be fixed with bolster 12, bolster 12 is supported with cylinder 3, cylinder 3 is affixed with the power output shaft 5 of driving mechanism, and power output shaft 5 is by hanger bearing parts II 11 hanger bearing, the bottom of casing 4 is provided with charging aperture, casing charging aperture is positioned on the mill 8 of grinding machine, and be positioned at two adjacent grinding rollers 9 of grinding machine, between 10, the periphery of cylinder 3 protrudes outside casing charging aperture, casing charging aperture is arranged on immediately below bolster 12, hang immediately below bolster 12 and be fixed with permanent magnet 14, the external surface shape of permanent magnet 14 and the cavity shape adaptation of cylinder 3, the outer surface of permanent magnet 14 is adjacent with the inner surface of cylinder 3, the peak of permanent magnet 14 should be positioned under the horizontal diameter of cylinder 3, and between the two should at a distance of setpoint distance, to meet iron particle and ferromagnetic particle detachment roller under cylinder horizontal diameter enters drainage conduit.Casing 4 is connected with the drainage conduit 7 of inclination at feed side, and the charging aperture of drainage conduit 7 is positioned under the horizontal diameter of cylinder 3, and adjacent with cylinder 3.Be provided with striker plate 15 above the charging aperture of drainage conduit 7, striker plate 15 is fixed on the inwall of casing 4.
As shown in Figure 3, above-mentioned deironing apparatus is arranged on grinding machine inside, and be arranged between two adjacent grinding rollers 9,10 of grinding machine, actual arrangement quantity is depending on grinding machine model.
Above-mentioned deironing apparatus mainly comprises three parts: one) except iron component, and two) truss, three) driving mechanism.
One) except iron component comprises cylinder 3 and be arranged on the permanent magnet 14 of drums inside, the bolster 12 of idler pulley and bearing mounted thereto, the casing 4 of mounting rotary drum and the drainage conduit 7 that is fixed on casing, drainage conduit 7 should be installed after cylinder 3, casing 4 try installation in adjustment, ensures smooth and easy discharge.Cylinder 3 rotates under the driving of driving mechanism, ferromagnetic materials is adsorbed to the outer surface of cylinder 3 under the effect of permanent magnet 14, after ferromagnetic materials departs from magnetive attraction sphere of action, under the effect of centrifugal force and striker plate 15 and wall box, detachment roller surface, enters drainage conduit 7 and is discharged casing 4; Casing 4 outer surface should carry out Wear-resistant Treatment, relatively airtight, only has the charging aperture entered for ferromagnetic materials and the drainage conduit of discharging for it, is arranged on truss by set bolt.The above-mentioned iron component that removes should adopt nonferromugnetic material to manufacture.Permanent magnet should be made up of fire resistant magnetic material.
Two) truss 2 is formed primarily of shaped steel, be fixed on earrings on inner middle shell 1 inwall of grinding machine and structural steel connecting member by bearing pin and bolt, the part be connected with casing 4 has the installation elongated hole 2-1 for adjusting tank body position, horizontal elongated hole on crossbeam is for adjusting the position of deironing apparatus on mill radial direction, the elongated hole of vertical direction for adjusting the height of deironing apparatus, thus adjusts the spacing on cylinder and mill between material surface.Shaped steel surface should through suitable Wear-resistant Treatment, and position easy to wear is designed to the form being convenient to replacing simultaneously, ensures security of operation, reduces maintenance cost.
Three) driving mechanism: reducing motor 6(as required motor can be variable-frequency motor) to be connected with cylinder 3 by power output shaft 5 and to drive it to rotate, in order to ensure the stable operation of motor, consider security of operation, should by motor arrangement outside mill.Drive motors also can be arranged in grinding machine inside depending on concrete condition.
Above-mentioned cylinder 3 is connected with two axles, an axle is the power output shaft 5 of driving mechanism, and another root axle is the bolster 12 of idler pulley, and bolster 12 is by bearing idler pulley 3.
Above-mentioned deironing apparatus can effectively get rid of iron particle in mill in material and ferromagnetic materials online in grinding process, effectively reduces grinding machine and weares and teares, and rational in infrastructure, be easy to processing and manufacturing, easy to adjust; Structure is simple, convenient disassembly, and can regulate gap between cylinder and mill according to actual condition, permanent magnet magnetism intensity can adjust.
Above-mentioned deironing apparatus, through appropriate reconstruction, can be applied in the middle of the vertical mill grinding system for the higher material of other iron-holder, such as slag vertical-mill completely.
Operation principle of the present invention:
Driving mechanism head roll rotates, the iron particle that mill is kicked up in motion and ferromagnetic particle are subject to the attraction of permanent magnet in cylinder, be adsorbed onto outer surface of cylinder and be brought to box house, iron particle and the attraction of ferromagnetic particle owing to departing from permanent magnet, detachment roller surface under the influence of centrifugal force, fall in drainage conduit and discharge grinding machine, and enter the external circulation process route of grinding machine, outside mill, realize further sorting and collection.
Claims (6)
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CN201010606395.1A CN102151604B (en) | 2010-12-27 | 2010-12-27 | Iron removal device in vertical roller mill |
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CN201010606395.1A CN102151604B (en) | 2010-12-27 | 2010-12-27 | Iron removal device in vertical roller mill |
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CN102151604B true CN102151604B (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
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CN103599837B (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-08-26 | 成都建筑材料工业设计研究院有限公司 | The row's of pressure iron device in vertical mill |
CN104511345A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-15 | 河南黎明重工科技股份有限公司 | Abrasive disk material blocking ring for vertical roll grinder |
CN105381880A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-09 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Iron removing device of steel slag vertical mill and iron removing method of steel slag vertical mill |
CN106622499A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Steel slag horizontal roller mill iron removing device and iron removing method thereof |
CN110801909A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-02-18 | 中材(天津)粉体技术装备有限公司 | Vertical roller grinding method for grinding dry powdery material |
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US3510071A (en) * | 1967-06-29 | 1970-05-05 | Foster Wheeler Corp | Pyrite and tramp iron removal apparatus for coal pulverizers |
CN1547509A (en) * | 2001-08-23 | 2004-11-17 | 勒舍有限公司 | Roller grinding mill and method for grinding materials that contain magnetizable components |
KR20060022007A (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2006-03-09 | 류기문 | Removal apparatus for iron of vertical mill |
CN201179698Y (en) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-01-14 | 四川省资阳市雅之江塑业有限公司 | Plastic crushing and iron-removing machine |
CN201930841U (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-08-17 | 天津水泥工业设计研究院有限公司 | Deironing device inside vertical roller mill |
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Patent Citations (5)
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US3510071A (en) * | 1967-06-29 | 1970-05-05 | Foster Wheeler Corp | Pyrite and tramp iron removal apparatus for coal pulverizers |
CN1547509A (en) * | 2001-08-23 | 2004-11-17 | 勒舍有限公司 | Roller grinding mill and method for grinding materials that contain magnetizable components |
KR20060022007A (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2006-03-09 | 류기문 | Removal apparatus for iron of vertical mill |
CN201179698Y (en) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-01-14 | 四川省资阳市雅之江塑业有限公司 | Plastic crushing and iron-removing machine |
CN201930841U (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-08-17 | 天津水泥工业设计研究院有限公司 | Deironing device inside vertical roller mill |
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Effective date of registration: 20150120 Address after: Tianjin District of Beichen city in the 300400 major North Road No. 1 Applicant after: Tianjin Cement Industry Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Sinoma (Tianjin) powder technology equipment Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Tianjin Sinoma Engineering Research Center Co., Ltd. Address before: Tianjin District of Beichen city in the 300400 major North Road No. 1 Applicant before: Tianjin Cement Industry Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd. Applicant before: Tianjin CEMTECK Powder Technology Co., Ltd. Applicant before: Tianjin Sinoma Engineering Research Center Co., Ltd. |
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