CN102150576B - Multilayer vegetable cultivating rack - Google Patents

Multilayer vegetable cultivating rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102150576B
CN102150576B CN 201010579908 CN201010579908A CN102150576B CN 102150576 B CN102150576 B CN 102150576B CN 201010579908 CN201010579908 CN 201010579908 CN 201010579908 A CN201010579908 A CN 201010579908A CN 102150576 B CN102150576 B CN 102150576B
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column
box
branch frame
water
box seat
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CN102150576A (en
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陈际军
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Haimen Huanghai Pioneer Park Services Co ltd
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Ningbo Zhenhai Ximen Patent Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

多层育菜架,由底座、立柱、枝架、水箱、育菜盒、纳米纤维等组成,水箱设在底座中,立柱固定在底座上,枝架设置在立柱顶端附近,并向两侧向上展,育菜盒放置枝架的盒座中,立柱和枝架制成中空,分别与水箱,盒座相通,纳米纤维制成条状,安装在立柱和枝架的空心腔中,其下头伸入水箱中,浸没在水中,其上头伸入盒座中分布在盒座内壁四周。这样育菜架构成类似树木供水系统,更利于蔬菜生长,不用每天浇水,避免浇水时的水滴洒向它处所引起的麻烦。

The multi-layer vegetable cultivation frame is composed of base, column, branch frame, water tank, vegetable cultivation box, nanofiber, etc. The water tank is set in the base, the column is fixed on the base, and the branch frame is set near the top of the column, and upwards The vegetable cultivation box is placed in the box seat of the branch frame, the upright column and the branch frame are made hollow, communicated with the water tank and the box seat respectively, and the nanofiber is made into strips, installed in the hollow cavity of the column and the branch frame, and its lower end extends into the water tank In, submerged in water, its top protrudes into the box seat and is distributed around the inner wall of the box seat. In this way, the vegetable cultivation frame forms a similar tree water supply system, which is more conducive to the growth of vegetables, without watering every day, and avoiding the trouble caused by water droplets sprinkled on other places during watering.

Description

多层育菜架multi-layer vegetable rack

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种育菜装置,具体地说是一种庭院、阳台的种菜架。The invention relates to a vegetable growing device, in particular to a vegetable growing rack for gardens and balconies.

背景技术 Background technique

如今,城镇居民利用阳台、庭院来种菜不但时尚,而且还有其极高的实用性,在培育蔬菜的同时不仅可从中得到劳动的乐趣和收获时的成就感,而且可以吃到自己种植的营养丰富、安全、放心的蔬菜,但是现有的一种多层育菜架,由于没有水源,因此必须每天浇水,这样免不了洒水时的水滴会流淌在地面上,如果是楼上阳台往下滴水弄不好还会影响邻里关系。Nowadays, urban residents use balconies and courtyards to grow vegetables. It is not only fashionable, but also extremely practical. While cultivating vegetables, they can not only get the joy of labor and a sense of accomplishment when harvesting, but also eat the vegetables they grow. Nutritious, safe, and safe vegetables, but the existing multi-layered vegetable rack has no water source, so it must be watered every day, so that the water droplets will inevitably flow on the ground when sprinkling water. If it is an upstairs balcony If the dripping water is not done well, it will also affect the relationship between neighbors.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服多层育菜架不能自动供水的缺陷,本发明提供一种多层育菜架,该育菜架利用纳米纤维高吸水性的功能来导水,它不用每天浇水,就能保持育菜盆中土壤合适的墒情,不仅避免了浇水时的滴水,而且更有利于蔬菜的生长。In order to overcome the defect that the multi-layer vegetable cultivation rack cannot automatically supply water, the invention provides a multi-layer vegetable cultivation rack, which utilizes the function of high water absorption of nanofibers to conduct water, and it can maintain the growth without watering every day. The proper moisture content of the soil in the vegetable pot not only avoids dripping water when watering, but also is more conducive to the growth of vegetables.

本发明解决其技术问题所采取的技术措施是,底座制成长方形的盒体,盒体内腔作为水箱,盒体两端四角设置支撑脚,在支撑脚下安装万向轮,更于移动。在底座上面的中轴线上,设置至少两个空心的立柱,立柱的顶端设置方形或者圆形的盆座,立柱的空心腔与盆座底部相通,在立柱顶端附近设置向两侧上方伸展的枝架,在枝架的上面设置至少两个垂直于地面的方形或者圆形的盒座,枝架制成空心管,其空心腔与盒座底部水箱相通。在底座的水箱上开加水孔,在底座的一端安装放水阀,放水阀与水箱相通,育菜盒制成方型或者圆型,正好安装在枝架和立柱顶端的盆座中,育菜盆的四壁制成网纹状孔。具有高吸水和保水性能的纳米纤维制成条状,安装在立柱和枝架的空心腔中,其下头伸入水箱,浸没在水中,其上头伸入盒座中,分布在盆座内四周。育菜盒放入支架的盆座中,种菜时,育菜内的土壤可通过四周网状孔与纳米纤维接触,当底座水箱加足水时,水份通过纳米纤维的传导,供给育菜盆中的土壤。为了控制纳米纤维传导水份的量,在立柱的中部设置拉闸,当拉闸的手柄向里推时,压缩纳米纤维通道的容积,使其过水量减少,当拉闸向外拉出时,在纳米纤维的膨胀下通道容积变大,过水量增大,调节拉闸可保持育菜盆中土壤的墒情,这样的设计构成类似树木的供水结构,能自动吸水供给上面育菜盆的水份,更有利蔬菜的生长,从而达到多层育菜架自动供水的目的。The technical measures taken by the present invention to solve its technical problems are that the base is made into a rectangular box body, the inner cavity of the box body is used as a water tank, supporting feet are arranged at the four corners at both ends of the box body, and universal wheels are installed under the supporting feet to facilitate movement. On the central axis above the base, at least two hollow columns are arranged, and a square or circular basin seat is arranged at the top of the column. A frame, at least two square or circular box seats perpendicular to the ground are arranged on the branch frame, and the branch frame is made into a hollow tube, and its hollow cavity communicates with the water tank at the bottom of the box seat. A water hole is opened on the water tank of the base, and a water discharge valve is installed at one end of the base. The four walls are made of reticulated holes. Nanofibers with high water absorption and water retention properties are made into strips and installed in the hollow cavity of the column and the branch frame. The vegetable cultivation box is placed in the pot seat of the bracket. When growing vegetables, the soil in the vegetable cultivation can be in contact with the nanofibers through the surrounding mesh holes. Soil in pots. In order to control the amount of water transmitted by the nanofibers, a shutter is set in the middle of the column. When the handle of the shutter is pushed inward, the volume of the nanofiber channel is compressed to reduce the amount of water passing through. When the shutter is pulled out, Under the expansion of nanofibers, the volume of the channel becomes larger, and the water flow increases. Adjusting the shutter can maintain the soil moisture in the vegetable cultivation pot. This design forms a water supply structure similar to trees, which can automatically absorb water to supply the water content of the vegetable cultivation pot above. , more conducive to the growth of vegetables, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic water supply for multi-layer vegetable cultivation racks.

本发明的有益效果是,可省即每天给多层育菜架上的育菜分盒浇水的麻烦,避免水滴洒向它处所引起的烦恼,有利于蔬菜生长,结构简单。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that it can save the trouble of watering the vegetable-growing boxes on the multi-layered vegetable-growing rack every day, avoid troubles caused by water droplets being sprinkled to other places, is beneficial to vegetable growth, and has a simple structure.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

附图是多层育菜架的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing is the structure schematic diagram of multi-layer vegetable cultivating frame.

图中,1、底座,2、水箱,3、支撑脚,4、万向轮,5、立柱,6、盒座,7、枝架,8、盒座,9、加水孔,10、放水阀,11、育菜盆,12、纳米纤维,13、拉闸。In the figure, 1. base, 2. water tank, 3. supporting feet, 4. universal wheel, 5. column, 6. box seat, 7. branch frame, 8. box seat, 9. water filling hole, 10. water discharge valve , 11, vegetable cultivation pot, 12, nanofiber, 13, wind up.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

在图中,底座1制成长方形的盒体,盒体的内腔作为水箱2,盒体的两端四角设置支撑脚3,在支撑脚下安装万向轮4,在底座上面的中轴线上设置至少两个空心的立柱5,在立柱的顶端设置盒座6,立柱的空心腔与盆座底部水箱相通,在立柱顶端附近设置向两侧上方伸展的枝架7,枝架的上面设置至少两个垂直于地面的盆座8,盒座6和盆座8制成方形或者圆形,枝架制成空心管,空心管与盆座8的底部水箱相通,底座中的水箱开加水孔9,底座的一端安装放水阀10,放水阀与水箱相通。育菜盆11制成方形或者圆形,正好放入枝架和立柱顶端的盆座中。育菜盒的四壁和底部制成网状孔。具有高吸水性能和保水功能的纳米纤维12制成条状,安装在立柱和枝架的空心腔中,其下头伸入水箱中,浸没在水中,其上头伸入盆座中分布在盒座内壁四周。拉闸13安装在立柱的中部。In the figure, the base 1 is made into a rectangular box, and the inner cavity of the box is used as a water tank 2. The two ends and four corners of the box are provided with supporting feet 3, and universal wheels 4 are installed under the supporting feet, and are arranged on the central axis above the base. At least two hollow columns 5 are provided with a box seat 6 on the top of the column. The hollow cavity of the column communicates with the water tank at the bottom of the basin seat. Near the top of the column, a branch frame 7 extending upwards to both sides is provided. A pot seat 8 perpendicular to the ground, the box seat 6 and the pot seat 8 are made into a square or a circle, and the branch frame is made into a hollow tube, and the hollow tube is communicated with the bottom water tank of the pot seat 8, and the water tank in the base is opened with a water hole 9, One end of the base is equipped with a drain valve 10, and the drain valve communicates with the water tank. Cultivating vegetable pot 11 is made square or circular, just in time puts into the pot seat of branch frame and column top. The four walls and the bottom of the vegetable cultivation box are made into mesh holes. The nanofiber 12 with high water absorption performance and water retention function is made into a strip, installed in the hollow cavity of the column and the branch frame, and its lower end extends into the water tank, immersed in water, and its upper end extends into the basin seat and is distributed around the inner wall of the box seat . Closing gate 13 is installed in the middle part of column.

Claims (2)

1.多层育菜架,底座制成长方形盒体,其特征是:盒体内腔作为水箱,盒体的四角设置支撑脚,支撑脚下安装万向轮,在底座上面的中轴线上设置至少两个空心的立柱,所述立柱的顶端设置盒座,所述立柱的空心腔与盒座底部相通,在立柱顶端附近设置向两侧上方伸展的枝架,在所述枝架上面设置至少两个垂直于地面的盒座,枝架制成空心管,其空心腔与盒座底部相通;在所述水箱上面开加水孔,所述底座的一端安装放水阀,放水阀与水箱相通;育菜盒放置在枝架和立柱顶端的盒座中;纳米纤维制成条状,安装在立柱和枝架的空心腔中,其下头伸入水箱中,浸没在水中,其上头伸入盒座中,分布在盒座内壁四周;拉闸设置在立柱的中部。1. Multi-layer vegetable cultivation rack, the base is made of a rectangular box, the characteristics are: the inner cavity of the box is used as a water tank, the four corners of the box are provided with supporting feet, universal wheels are installed under the supporting feet, and at least two are installed on the central axis of the base. A hollow column, the top of the column is provided with a box seat, the hollow cavity of the column communicates with the bottom of the box seat, a branch frame extending to both sides is arranged near the top of the column, and at least two are arranged on the branch frame The box seat perpendicular to the ground, the branch frame is made of a hollow tube, and its hollow cavity communicates with the bottom of the box seat; a water hole is opened above the water tank, and a water discharge valve is installed on one end of the base, and the water discharge valve communicates with the water tank; the vegetable cultivation box Placed in the box seat at the top of the branch frame and the column; the nanofibers are made into strips and installed in the hollow cavity of the column and the branch frame. Around the inner wall of the box seat; the shutter is arranged in the middle of the column. 2.根据权利要求1所述的多层育菜架,其特征是:所述盒座制成方形或者圆形,所述育菜盒制成方形或者圆形,正好放入盒座中。2. The multi-layer vegetable cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: the box seat is made of a square or a circle, and the vegetable cultivation box is made of a square or a circle, which fits into the box seat.
CN 201010579908 2010-11-27 2010-11-27 Multilayer vegetable cultivating rack Expired - Fee Related CN102150576B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104126484B (en) * 2013-05-03 2016-12-28 北京化工大学 Environment-friendly and energy-efficient moisture movement irrigation system and method
CN111527922B (en) * 2020-05-05 2022-03-11 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 Can promote large-scale three-dimensional greening planting device of regulation
CN111527923B (en) * 2020-05-05 2022-03-11 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 Large-scale three-dimensional greening planting device capable of being rotationally adjusted
CN111990112A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-11-27 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Building site beautifies uses interim flower bed of movable

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1449647A (en) * 2003-05-13 2003-10-22 中山大学 Afforestation ecologic box
CN1593098A (en) * 2004-06-30 2005-03-16 宁波德安城市生态技术集团有限公司 Automatic water compensation incubator for flowers and trees
CN101032363A (en) * 2006-03-09 2007-09-12 万科企业股份有限公司 Plant growing frame
CN200994313Y (en) * 2006-11-14 2007-12-26 徐璐 Watersaving environmental-protecting flowerpot
CN201911100U (en) * 2010-11-27 2011-08-03 陈际军 Multilayer vegetable cultivating frame

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JP2002369623A (en) * 2001-06-15 2002-12-24 Phytoculture Control Co Ltd Greening equipment of building

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1449647A (en) * 2003-05-13 2003-10-22 中山大学 Afforestation ecologic box
CN1593098A (en) * 2004-06-30 2005-03-16 宁波德安城市生态技术集团有限公司 Automatic water compensation incubator for flowers and trees
CN101032363A (en) * 2006-03-09 2007-09-12 万科企业股份有限公司 Plant growing frame
CN200994313Y (en) * 2006-11-14 2007-12-26 徐璐 Watersaving environmental-protecting flowerpot
CN201911100U (en) * 2010-11-27 2011-08-03 陈际军 Multilayer vegetable cultivating frame

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JP特开2002-369623A 2002.12.24

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