CN102146676A - High-steep side slope subgrade structure for mountain area - Google Patents
High-steep side slope subgrade structure for mountain area Download PDFInfo
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- CN102146676A CN102146676A CN2011100672753A CN201110067275A CN102146676A CN 102146676 A CN102146676 A CN 102146676A CN 2011100672753 A CN2011100672753 A CN 2011100672753A CN 201110067275 A CN201110067275 A CN 201110067275A CN 102146676 A CN102146676 A CN 102146676A
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- reinforced concrete
- steel concrete
- roadbed
- long column
- subgrade
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- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-steep side slope subgrade structure for a mountain area, which is used for effectively lowering the construction cost of a subgrade in a high-steep mountain area and avoiding the huge potential safety hazard existing in the excavation of a high-steep side slope. The structure comprises reinforced concrete long column piles (1), reinforced concrete short piles (2), reinforced concrete trimmer beams (3) and a reinforced concrete road surface (4), wherein the reinforced concrete long column piles (1) are arranged at the outer side of a high-steep subgrade side slope and are longitudinally arranged at intervals along the subgrade; anchor ropes (5) anchored with bedrock are vertically arranged at intervals on the reinforced concrete long column piles (1); the reinforced concrete short piles (2) are arranged at the inner side of a high-steep subgrade excavation side slope and are correspondingly arranged at intervals in parallel to the outer side reinforced concrete long column piles (1) along the longitudinal direction of the subgrade; the reinforced concrete trimmer beams (3) are fixedly connected with the tops of every group of corresponding reinforced concrete long column piles (1) and reinforced concrete short piles (2); and the reinforced concrete road surfaces (4) extend along the longitudinal direction of the subgrade and are poured on each reinforced concrete trimmer beam (3).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to railway bed, high gradient slope roadbed structure in particularly a kind of mountain area is to avoid occurring the existing huge potential safety hazard of excavation high gradient slope.
Background technology
Mountain road turns one of key condition that solves the mountain area economy development into, because mountain area geological environment fragility, landform are steep, builds a large amount of tunnels, bridge engineering, and then construction costs is huge.How under this geology, orographic condition, to build subgrade construction, become the problem that urgent need is studied, press for a kind of novel roadbed structure of invention and can guarantee to build roadbed safety, can reducing the construction costs again and compliance with environmental protection requirements.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of mountain area high gradient slope roadbed structure, can effectively reduce the construction cost that high steep mountain area roadbed is built, and avoids occurring the existing huge potential safety hazard of excavation high gradient slope.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows:
Mountain area of the present invention high gradient slope roadbed structure is characterized in that it comprises: the stake of steel concrete long column, place the high steep roadbed side slope outside, and be provided with along roadbed longitudinal separation, vertically be arranged at intervals with anchor cable in the stake of steel concrete long column with the basement rock anchoring; The steel concrete stub places high steep roadway excavation side slope inboard, along roadbed vertically with the corresponding parallel interval setting of outside steel concrete stanchion; The steel concrete joist, fixed with it at the top of the corresponding steel concrete long column stake of each group, steel concrete stub; Along reinforced concrete pavement, build on each steel concrete joist along the roadbed longitudinal extension.
Described steel concrete long column stake bottom is imbedded in the stable side slope rock-soil layer.
The domatic soil nailing that is provided with of high gradient slope that described reinforced concrete pavement is following.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can solve high steep mountain area builds the width of subgrade deficiency and causes the problem of deep-cutting cutting and can not guarantee subgrade stability, the pier of avoiding constructing a bridge deep-cuts high steep cutting or high pier is striden greatly, construction technology is simple, can effectively save construction investment, and compliance with environmental protection requirements, have wide popularizing application prospect.
Description of drawings
This manual comprises as next width of cloth accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional configuration schematic diagram of mountain area of the present invention high gradient slope roadbed structure.
Position shown in the figure, member and pairing mark: steel concrete long column stake 1, steel concrete stub 2, steel concrete joist 3, reinforced concrete pavement 4, anchor cable 5, soil nailing 6.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
With reference to Fig. 1, high gradient slope roadbed structure in mountain area of the present invention comprises: steel concrete long column stake 1, place the high steep roadbed side slope outside, and be provided with along roadbed longitudinal separation, vertically be arranged at intervals with anchor cable 5 in the steel concrete long column stake 1 with the basement rock anchoring; Steel concrete stub 2 places high steep roadway excavation side slope inboard, along roadbed vertically with the 1 corresponding parallel interval setting of outside steel concrete stanchion; Steel concrete joist 3, fixed with it at the top of the corresponding steel concrete long column stake 1 of each group, steel concrete stub 2; Along the reinforced concrete pavement 4 of roadbed longitudinal extension, build on each steel concrete joist 3.The vertical applied force that the present invention makes full use of steel concrete long column stake 1 and steel concrete stub 2 overcomes high gradient slope the long very long shortcoming of the big and required stake of roadbed bottom retaining structure horizontal distortion is set, and places with reinforced concrete pavement 4 and satisfies width of the subgrade surface and assurance subgrade stability on the steel concrete joist 3.
Steel concrete long column stake 1 bottom need be imbedded in the stable side slope rock-soil layer, to bear the vertical applied force of road bed.Anchor cable 5 bundle numbers and hole count are determined according to steel concrete stanchion 1 Calculation on stability.Vertical spacing distance is imbedded side slope rock stratum situation and stressed definite according to steel concrete long column stake 1, is generally positioned at the middle and upper part of steel concrete long column stake 1 exposure outside the rock stratum.
With reference to Fig. 1, the domatic soil nailing 6 that is provided with of the high gradient slope of described reinforced concrete pavement below 4 is to guarantee the slope stability of high gradient slope.Thereby guarantee that steel concrete long column stake 1 and the stressed of reinforced concrete pile 2 meet the demands.
Described reinforced concrete pavement 4 is provided with one place, shrinkage joint along the vertical every interval 15～20m of roadbed in steel concrete joist 3 centers.The filling of pitch plank is adopted at the shrinkage joint, and according to width of the subgrade surface, steel concrete road bed 4 can be along the horizontal framing setting of road bed, and the framing width should be advisable with 4～10m, and the filling of pitch plank is adopted at the shrinkage joint between the width of cloth and the width of cloth.
The present invention has solved high steep mountain area effectively and has built the width of subgrade deficiency and cause the problem of deep-cutting cutting and can not guarantee subgrade stability, the pier of avoiding constructing a bridge deep-cuts high steep cutting or high pier is striden greatly, construction technology is simple, can effectively save construction investment, and compliance with environmental protection requirements, have wide popularizing application prospect.
Some principles of the above this mountain area high gradient slope roadbed structure that just explains through diagrams, be not be the present invention to be confined to shown in and in described concrete structure and the scope of application, so every the corresponding modify and equivalent that might be utilized, the claim that all belongs to the present invention and applied for.
Claims (4)
1. high gradient slope roadbed in mountain area is constructed, and it is characterized in that it comprises: steel concrete long column stake (1), place the high steep roadbed side slope outside, and be provided with along roadbed longitudinal separation, vertically be arranged at intervals with anchor cable (5) in the steel concrete long column stake (1) with the basement rock anchoring; Steel concrete stub (2) places high steep roadway excavation side slope inboard, along roadbed vertically with the corresponding parallel interval setting of outside steel concrete stanchion (1); Steel concrete joist (3), fixed with it at the top of the corresponding steel concrete long column stake (1) of each group, steel concrete stub (2); Along the reinforced concrete pavement (4) of roadbed longitudinal extension, build on each steel concrete joist (3).
2. mountain area as claimed in claim 1 high gradient slope roadbed structure, it is characterized in that: described steel concrete long column stake (1) bottom is imbedded in the stable side slope rock-soil layer.
3. mountain area as claimed in claim 1 high gradient slope roadbed structure is characterized in that: the domatic soil nailing (6) that is provided with of high gradient slope that described reinforced concrete pavement (4) are following.
4. mountain area as claimed in claim 1 high gradient slope roadbed structure, it is characterized in that: described reinforced concrete pavement (4) are provided with one place, shrinkage joint along the vertical every interval 15～20m of roadbed in steel concrete joist (3) center.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100672753A CN102146676A (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2011-03-21 | High-steep side slope subgrade structure for mountain area |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100672753A CN102146676A (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2011-03-21 | High-steep side slope subgrade structure for mountain area |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102146676A true CN102146676A (en) | 2011-08-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100672753A Pending CN102146676A (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2011-03-21 | High-steep side slope subgrade structure for mountain area |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105862533A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-17 | 驻马店市公路工程开发有限公司 | Construction method for widening roadbed of highway |
| CN107841908A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-27 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | For eliminating the road structure of the high embankment lateral variation sedimentation in high-speed railway abrupt slope |
| CN107988894A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-05-04 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | The concrete buttress structure for preventing high gradient slope bridge pier from deviating |
| CN108867200A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-23 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | A kind of Resistant heave high-speed railway rock chasm structuref and design method |
| CN108951335A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-07 | 四川省交通运输厅公路规划勘察设计研究院 | A kind of light-duty escarpment road structure |
| CN109403170A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-03-01 | 中铁四院集团西南勘察设计有限公司 | Abrupt slope road and its construction method |
| CN111501461A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-07 | 河南省交通规划设计研究院股份有限公司 | Rapid temporary and permanent disposal method for half-width cracking disease of excavated and filled roadbed |
| CN112030644A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-04 | 四川省交通勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Mountain-crossing highway subgrade widening structure and construction process |
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| FR2453938A1 (en) * | 1979-02-15 | 1980-11-07 | Staempfli Alexandre | Piled support for highway construction on slopes - has horizontal concrete beams housed in pile socket with joints injected with quick setting mortar |
| JPH10227002A (en) * | 1996-12-11 | 1998-08-25 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Widening road and its construction method |
| CN1580402A (en) * | 2004-05-15 | 2005-02-16 | 周志祥 | Method for broadening mountainous road using overhanging tye structure |
| CN1664246A (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2005-09-07 | 王凯 | Binding anti-slide pile structure and construction method |
| CN101067301A (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2007-11-07 | 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 | Multi-anchoring point antisliding pile adapted to multilayer slide surface and deep sliding face |
| CN101173495A (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2008-05-07 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | Thick collapsible loess subgrade groundwork structure |
| CN201148620Y (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2008-11-12 | 肖世国 | Small pile combined anti-skid structure |
| CN101418570A (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-04-29 | 天津大学 | Foundation pit supporting method with double rows of piles |
| CN201433396Y (en) * | 2009-06-07 | 2010-03-31 | 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 | Anchor cable steel rail pile wall |
| CN201962558U (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-09-07 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | High-steepness side slope subgrade structure for mountainous area |
-
2011
- 2011-03-21 CN CN2011100672753A patent/CN102146676A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2453938A1 (en) * | 1979-02-15 | 1980-11-07 | Staempfli Alexandre | Piled support for highway construction on slopes - has horizontal concrete beams housed in pile socket with joints injected with quick setting mortar |
| JPH10227002A (en) * | 1996-12-11 | 1998-08-25 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Widening road and its construction method |
| CN1580402A (en) * | 2004-05-15 | 2005-02-16 | 周志祥 | Method for broadening mountainous road using overhanging tye structure |
| CN1664246A (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2005-09-07 | 王凯 | Binding anti-slide pile structure and construction method |
| CN101067301A (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2007-11-07 | 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 | Multi-anchoring point antisliding pile adapted to multilayer slide surface and deep sliding face |
| CN101173495A (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2008-05-07 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | Thick collapsible loess subgrade groundwork structure |
| CN201148620Y (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2008-11-12 | 肖世国 | Small pile combined anti-skid structure |
| CN101418570A (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-04-29 | 天津大学 | Foundation pit supporting method with double rows of piles |
| CN201433396Y (en) * | 2009-06-07 | 2010-03-31 | 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 | Anchor cable steel rail pile wall |
| CN201962558U (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-09-07 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | High-steepness side slope subgrade structure for mountainous area |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105862533A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-17 | 驻马店市公路工程开发有限公司 | Construction method for widening roadbed of highway |
| CN107988894A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-05-04 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | The concrete buttress structure for preventing high gradient slope bridge pier from deviating |
| CN107988894B (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2023-07-18 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | Concrete buttress structure for preventing high-steep slope pier from shifting |
| CN107841908A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-27 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | For eliminating the road structure of the high embankment lateral variation sedimentation in high-speed railway abrupt slope |
| CN108867200A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-23 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | A kind of Resistant heave high-speed railway rock chasm structuref and design method |
| CN108951335A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-07 | 四川省交通运输厅公路规划勘察设计研究院 | A kind of light-duty escarpment road structure |
| CN109403170A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-03-01 | 中铁四院集团西南勘察设计有限公司 | Abrupt slope road and its construction method |
| CN109403170B (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2024-04-16 | 中铁四院集团西南勘察设计有限公司 | Steep slope road and construction method thereof |
| CN111501461A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-07 | 河南省交通规划设计研究院股份有限公司 | Rapid temporary and permanent disposal method for half-width cracking disease of excavated and filled roadbed |
| CN112030644A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-04 | 四川省交通勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Mountain-crossing highway subgrade widening structure and construction process |
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Application publication date: 20110810 |