CN102140862B - Ecological energy-saving building - Google Patents
Ecological energy-saving building Download PDFInfo
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- CN102140862B CN102140862B CN 201110054246 CN201110054246A CN102140862B CN 102140862 B CN102140862 B CN 102140862B CN 201110054246 CN201110054246 CN 201110054246 CN 201110054246 A CN201110054246 A CN 201110054246A CN 102140862 B CN102140862 B CN 102140862B
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- building
- production chamber
- energy conservation
- sunny side
- ecological energy
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000252185 Cobitidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000270708 Testudinidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000251953 Agaricus brunnescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000545744 Hirudinea Species 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides an ecological energy-saving building which solves the problems of high cost, poor practicality and difficult large-area promotion in the prior art. At a functional zone, a bottom-layer ground building is arranged, and an inner structure is arranged in a split level mode, therefore, an ecological energy-saving building which has independent design, reasonable, full and effective area utilization and strong energy-saving effect and is easy to promote and implement is obtained by comprehensively utilizing a production space.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building field, relate to a kind of ecological energy conservation building.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's economic society, land resources is more and more nervous, and agricultural is ploughed and taken in a large number, causes China's quantity of cultivated land to successively decrease year by year, has approached 1,800,000,000 mu of arable land red lines.If things go on like this, certainly will cause China's crisis in food, price rise, economic recession.In recent years, competitively developed distinctive agricultural undertakings in various places, the ecological agriculture, and trial is carried out exploitation and protected the land used policy of laying equal stress on, but take on agricultural land and there is no good way in solution house large tracts of land.
A previous Chinese patent CN1119479C of the inventor discloses a kind of building; this building is, at the building bottom, the heliogreenhouse connected with its bottom is set; in order to solve housing development and the contradiction that takies agricultural land, the effect that playing protects farmland economizes the land resource.But this patent heliogreenhouse and building bottom connect fully, because the solar radiation face is limited, cause building bottom back part soil effectively not produce, this patent is taked the form that passage is set at two layers simultaneously, the large tracts of land housing-group is linked together, increase building difficulty and building costs, can not flexible and efficient planning residential quarter.And the disclosed scheme of this patent makes the side of building fail effectively to utilize.In general, there is high, the impracticable shortcoming of cost in this patent, is difficult to spread.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of monolithic design, effectively utilize area rationally, abundant, the ecological energy conservation building that energy-saving effect is strong, be easy to promotion and implementation.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of ecological energy conservation building, its main body is building, building is implemented in ground, its bottom is above is house, house is provided with stair and connects ground, building bottom and building are built with one deck surface structures on ground all around, and the area that this surface structures is positioned at the building front is greater than the area that is positioned at the building back; Surface structures consists of sunny side production chamber, bottom production chamber and back storage room, and the junction of sunny side production chamber and bottom production chamber is positioned at building bottom middle part, and both staggered floors arrange, and the top of bottom production chamber is lower than top, sunny side production chamber; The joint portion of bottom production chamber and back storage room is at the rear portion of building bottom; The joint portion of the joint portion of sunny side production chamber, bottom production chamber and bottom production chamber, back storage room arranges respectively divider wall; Top, sunny side production chamber and side consist of transparent heat-insulation greenhouse film, sunlight board or heat insulation glass; The surface structures surrounding arranges walkway.
Described sunny side production chamber interior arranges header tank, and whole surface structures and building loft top arrange header, and this header pools together and is communicated with header tank, and header tank bottom one side arranges the irrigation discharging valve.
Described header tank is communicated with the community water supply pipeline, which is provided with valve.
Divider wall between described bottom production chamber and sunny side production chamber, back storage room all is provided with door to be opened/closed.
On the body of wall of described building sunny slope except window, solar energy collector is set.
Loft inside, described building top is provided with culturing pool, and culturing pool is provided with upper hose and gutter, the toilet upper hose of gutter connection building house resident family and the sunny side production chamber of building bottom, the irrigation conduit of bottom production chamber.
Described building top is loft, and the sunny slope roof of loft consists of clear glass or sunlight board, and glass or part, the sunlight board outside arrange solar energy collector.
Described building top loft outer setting has several solar wind-energy integrated generating devices.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, building bottom surrounding all is planned to the production chamber, effectively utilizes the building surrounding space, significantly saves soil.
2, the ground floor building is divided into different spaces according to function and daylighting, working condition, makes the utilization of land resources scientific and effective, increases producing feasibility and agricultural planting or aquaculture benefit.
3, two of floor bottoms functional areas staggered floor arranges, according to the difference in functionality needs, in the situation that do not affect the working condition appropriate design, reduce the height of non-lighting surface production chamber, thereby increased housing space in building, improve living space, save building costs, improve comprehensive benefit.
4, top arranges the loft production area, and both can utilize the good condition of daylighting to plant agriculture thing increases benefit, also can be used as sight-seeing agriculture, increases the delight of life of resident family.Culturing pool is set simultaneously, can cultivates the aquatic products such as fish, crab, loach, tortoise, effectively utilize space and temperature, produce the integrated agriculture productivity effect.
5, building top and sunny side exterior wall arrange solar energy collector, and the building top also is provided with wind power generation plant, and these devices can effectively gather solar energy and wind energy, as heat energy and electric power, supply building resident family and bottom production chamber practicality, effectively energy conservation, improve comprehensive benefit.
6, whole building system is an ecological recycle system, and the ight soil of building resident family, sanitary sewage etc. can be unified to utilize, and carry out biogas production, and biogas can be introduced resident family's family as combustion gas by pipeline, and efficent use of resources reaches energy-conservation purpose.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention ecological energy conservation building general structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention ecological energy conservation building inner section schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment mono-:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, this ecological energy conservation building main body is building 1, and building 1 is implemented in ground, and its bottom is above is house 2, and house 2 is provided with stair and connects ground.Be built with one deck surface structures 3 on building 1 bottom and building ground all around, the area that this surface structures 3 is positioned at the building front is greater than the area that is positioned at the building back; Surface structures 3 consists of sunny side production chamber 4, bottom production chamber 5 and back storage room 6, the junction of sunny side production chamber 4 and bottom production chamber 5 is positioned at building 1 bottom middle part, both staggered floors arrange, the top of bottom production chamber 5 is lower than 4 tops, sunny side production chamber, and the space saved more than 5 tops, bottom production chamber can be for enlarging house 2 inner spaces.The joint portion of bottom production chamber 5 and back storage room 6 is at the rear portion of building bottom; The joint portion of the joint portion of sunny side production chamber 4, bottom production chamber 5 and bottom production chamber 5, back storage room 6 arranges respectively divider wall, and divider wall is provided with door to be opened/closed.The top that back storage room 6 is positioned at building bottom outside is platform, and platform is provided with rain shade, can be used for parking bicycle, motorcycle etc.Back storage room 6 is not limited to store foreign material, can be designed to garage, for parking cars.Sunny side production chamber 4 can be used as sunlight greenhouse, planting vegetable, melon and fruit or crops etc., and bottom production chamber 5 light are bad, can be used for cultivated mushroom etc. and do not like the light crops or open up into culturing pool, cultivation fish crab, loach, leech, tortoise etc.
A kind of in transparent heat-insulation greenhouse film, sunlight board or heat insulation glass of 4 tops, sunny side production chamber and side forms.The present embodiment is the transparent heat-insulation greenhouse film, which is provided with openable lid, the convenient ventilation.For convenience of current, surface structures 3 surroundings arrange walkway 16.
4 inside, sunny side production chamber arrange header tank 7, and whole surface structures 3 and building 1 loft top arrange header 8, and this header 8 pools together and is communicated with header tank 7, and header tank 7 bottom one sides arrange irrigates discharging valve 9.In order to make up insufficient water, header tank 7 is communicated with community water supply pipeline 10 by pipeline, and valve 11 is set on it.
On the body of wall of building 1 sunny slope except window, according to a plurality of solar energy collectors 15 of wall area size layout, the heat energy of collection is for resident family and production chamber.
Building 1 top is loft, and the sunny slope roof of loft consists of clear glass or sunlight board, and glass or part, the sunlight board outside arrange solar energy collector 12.The present embodiment adopts glass roof.Building 1 loft inside, top is provided with culturing pool 18, and culturing pool 18 is provided with upper hose and gutter, the toilet upper hose of gutter 19 connection building 1 house resident families and the sunny side production chamber 4 of building 1 bottom, the irrigation conduit of bottom production chamber 5.Simultaneously, building 1 loft outside, top is provided with several solar wind-energy integrated generating devices according to the roof area, and the electric power of generation can be for building resident family and production chamber.
The ground of whole ecological energy conservation building has biomass pool, and building resident family ight soil, sewage etc. arrive biomass pool by discharge of pipes, and fermentation produces biogas, then gives resident family and the use of production chamber by pipeline.
The invention is not restricted to the scheme that above embodiment explains, the embodiment that any combination of the scheme according to technical solution of the present invention and the specific embodiment forms,, for supporting the present invention, fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. an ecological energy conservation building, its main body is building (1), building (1) is implemented in ground, its bottom is above is house (2), house (2) is provided with stair and connects ground, it is characterized in that being built with one deck surface structures (3) on building (1) bottom and building ground all around, the area that this surface structures (3) is positioned at the building front is greater than the area that is positioned at the building back; Surface structures (3) consists of sunny side production chamber (4), bottom production chamber (5) and back storage room (6), the junction of sunny side production chamber (4) and bottom production chamber (5) is positioned at building (1) bottom middle part, both staggered floors arrange, and the top of bottom production chamber (5) is lower than top, sunny side production chamber (4); The joint portion of bottom production chamber (5) and back storage room (6) is at the rear portion of building bottom; The joint portion of the joint portion of sunny side production chamber (4), bottom production chamber (5) and bottom production chamber (5), back storage room (6) arranges respectively divider wall; (4) top, sunny side production chamber and side consist of transparent heat-insulation greenhouse film, sunlight board or heat insulation glass; Surface structures (3) surrounding arranges walkway (16).
2. ecological energy conservation building as claimed in claim 1, inside, sunny side production chamber (4) arranges header tank (7), whole surface structures (3) and building (1) loft top arrange header (8), this header (8) pools together and is communicated with header tank (7), and header tank (7) bottom one side arranges irrigates discharging valve (9).
3. ecological energy conservation building as claimed in claim 2, header tank (7) is communicated with community water supply pipeline (10), which is provided with valve (11).
4. ecological energy conservation building as claimed in claim 1, the divider wall between bottom production chamber (5) and sunny side production chamber (4), back storage room (6) all is provided with door to be opened/closed.
5. ecological energy conservation building as claimed in claim 1, arrange solar energy collector (15) on the body of wall of building (1) sunny slope except window.
6. ecological energy conservation building as claimed in claim 1, building (1) top loft (1) inside is provided with culturing pool (18), culturing pool (18) is provided with upper hose and gutter, the toilet upper hose of gutter (19) connection building (1) house resident family and the sunny side production chamber (4) of building (1) bottom, the irrigation conduit of bottom production chamber (5).
7. ecological energy conservation building as claimed in claim 1, building (1) top is loft, and the sunny slope roof of loft consists of clear glass or sunlight board, and glass or part, the sunlight board outside arrange solar energy collector (12).
8. ecological energy conservation building as claimed in claim 7, building (1) top loft outer setting has several solar wind-energy integrated generating devices.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110054246 CN102140862B (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2011-03-08 | Ecological energy-saving building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110054246 CN102140862B (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2011-03-08 | Ecological energy-saving building |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102140862A CN102140862A (en) | 2011-08-03 |
| CN102140862B true CN102140862B (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110054246 Active CN102140862B (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2011-03-08 | Ecological energy-saving building |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102140862B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102434010A (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-05-02 | 李益冉 | Mushroom-shaped energy-saving environment-friendly building |
| CN115182642B (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2023-09-19 | 河北沃桦农业科技开发有限公司 | Multifunctional intelligent building for agriculture, animal husbandry and fishery industry and commerce |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1258799A (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2000-07-05 | 张文举 | High-efficacy building |
| CN1952324A (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2007-04-25 | 解林艳 | Ecological farmyard with room and sunlight greenhouse |
| JP2007531838A (en) * | 2004-04-06 | 2007-11-08 | ペトコフ，ミハイル，ダネフ | Multifunctional urban complex |
| CN101089340A (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2007-12-19 | 王宗年 | Housing energy-saving environment protection ecological greenhouse |
| CN201343875Y (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2009-11-11 | 赵民忠 | Green ecological farm yard |
-
2011
- 2011-03-08 CN CN 201110054246 patent/CN102140862B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1258799A (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2000-07-05 | 张文举 | High-efficacy building |
| JP2007531838A (en) * | 2004-04-06 | 2007-11-08 | ペトコフ，ミハイル，ダネフ | Multifunctional urban complex |
| CN1952324A (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2007-04-25 | 解林艳 | Ecological farmyard with room and sunlight greenhouse |
| CN101089340A (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2007-12-19 | 王宗年 | Housing energy-saving environment protection ecological greenhouse |
| CN201343875Y (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2009-11-11 | 赵民忠 | Green ecological farm yard |
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| CN102140862A (en) | 2011-08-03 |
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