CN102140862A - Ecological energy-saving building - Google Patents

Ecological energy-saving building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102140862A
CN102140862A CN2011100542463A CN201110054246A CN102140862A CN 102140862 A CN102140862 A CN 102140862A CN 2011100542463 A CN2011100542463 A CN 2011100542463A CN 201110054246 A CN201110054246 A CN 201110054246A CN 102140862 A CN102140862 A CN 102140862A
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building
production chamber
energy conservation
sunny side
ecological energy
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CN2011100542463A
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CN102140862B (en
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张文举
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Abstract

The invention provides an ecological energy-saving building which solves the problems of high cost, poor practicality and difficult large-area promotion in the prior art. At a functional zone, a bottom-layer ground building is arranged, and an inner structure is arranged in a split level mode, therefore, an ecological energy-saving building which has independent design, reasonable, full and effective area utilization and strong energy-saving effect and is easy to promote and implement is obtained by comprehensively utilizing a production space.

Description

A kind of ecological energy conservation building
Technical field
The invention belongs to building field, relate to a kind of ecological energy conservation building.
Background technology
Along with China's steady development of economy, land resources is more and more nervous, and agricultural is ploughed and taken in a large number, causes China's quantity of cultivated land to successively decrease year by year, near 1,800,000,000 mu of arable land red lines.If things go on like this, certainly will cause China's crisis in food, price rise, economic recession.In recent years, competitively developed distinctive agricultural undertakings in various places, the ecological agriculture, attempt to carry out the land used policy that exploitation and protection are laid equal stress on, but take and do not have good way on the agricultural land solving the house large tracts of land.
A previous Chinese patent CN1119479C of the inventor discloses a kind of building; this building is at the building bottom heliogreenhouse that connects with its bottom to be set; in order to solve housing development and the contradiction that takies the agricultural land, the effect that playing protects farmland economizes the land resource.But this patent heliogreenhouse and building bottom connect fully, because the solar radiation face is limited, cause building bottom back part soil effectively not produce, this patent is taked the form that passage is set at two layers simultaneously, the large tracts of land housing-group is linked together, increase building difficulty and building costs, can not flexible and efficient planning residential district.And the scheme of this patent disclosure makes the side of building fail effectively to utilize.In general, this patent exists cost height, impracticable shortcoming, is difficult to large tracts of land and promotes.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of monolithic design, effectively utilize area rationally, abundant, the ecological energy conservation building that energy-saving effect is strong, be easy to promotion and implementation.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of ecological energy conservation building, its main body is a building, building is implemented in ground, its bottom is above to be house, house is provided with stair and connects ground, building bottom and building are built with one deck surface structures on the ground all around, and this surface structures is positioned at the area of building front greater than the area that is positioned at the building back; Surface structures is made of sunny side production chamber, bottom production chamber and back storage room, and the junction of sunny side production chamber and bottom production chamber is positioned at building bottom middle part, and both staggered floors are provided with, and the top of bottom production chamber is lower than top, sunny side production chamber; The joint portion of bottom production chamber and back storage room is at the rear portion of building bottom; The joint portion of the joint portion of sunny side production chamber, bottom production chamber and bottom production chamber, back storage room is provided with divider wall respectively; Top, sunny side production chamber and side are made of transparent heat preservation greenhouse film, sunlight board or thermal insulation glass; The walkway is set around the surface structures.
Described sunny side production chamber interior is provided with header tank, and whole surface structures and building loft top are provided with header, and this header pools together and is communicated with header tank, and header tank bottom one side is provided with the irrigation discharging valve.
Described header tank is communicated with the community water supply pipeline, which is provided with valve.
Divider wall between described bottom production chamber and sunny side production chamber, the back storage room all is provided with door to be opened/closed.
On the body of wall of described building sunny slope except that window solar energy collector is set.
Loft inside, described building top is provided with cultures the pond, cultures the pond and is provided with upper hose and gutter, the toilet upper hose of gutter connection building house resident family and the sunny side production chamber of building bottom, the irrigation conduit of bottom production chamber.
Described building top is a loft, and the sunny slope roof of loft is made of clear glass or sunlight board, and glass or part, the sunlight board outside are provided with solar energy collector.
Described building top loft outer setting has several solar wind-energy integrated generating devices.
The present invention has following advantage:
1, all is planned to the production chamber around the building bottom, effectively utilizes the building surrounding space, save the soil significantly.
2, the ground floor building is divided into different spaces according to function and daylighting, working condition, makes the utilization of land resources scientific and effective, increases producing feasibility and agricultural planting or aquaculture benefit.
3, two the functional areas staggered floors in floor bottom are provided with, according to the difference in functionality needs, and appropriate design under the situation that does not influence working condition, reduce the non-daylighting height of lechodochium of looking unfamiliar, thereby increased housing space in the building, improve living space, save building costs, improve comprehensive benefit.
4, the top is provided with the loft production area, and both can utilize the good condition of daylighting to plant agriculture thing increases benefit, also can be used as sight-seeing agriculture, increases the delight of life of resident family.Be provided with simultaneously and culture the pond, can culture aquatic products such as fish, crab, loach, tortoise, effectively utilize space and temperature, produce the integrated agriculture productivity effect.
5, building top and sunny side exterior wall are provided with solar energy collector, and the building top also is provided with wind power generation plant, and these devices can effectively be gathered solar energy and wind energy, as heat energy and electric power, supply building resident family and bottom production chamber practicality, effectively energy conservation improves comprehensive benefit.
6, whole building system is an ecological circulation system, and the ight soil of building resident family, sanitary sewage etc. can be unified to utilize, and carry out biogas production, and biogas can be introduced resident family's family as combustion gas by pipeline, and efficent use of resources reaches energy-conservation purpose.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention ecological energy conservation building general structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is an embodiment of the invention ecological energy conservation building inner section schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, this ecological energy conservation building main body is a building 1, and building 1 is implemented in ground, and its bottom is above to be house 2, and house 2 is provided with stair and connects ground.Be built with one deck surface structures 3 on building 1 bottom and the building ground all around, this surface structures 3 is positioned at the area of building front greater than the area that is positioned at the building back; Surface structures 3 is made of sunny side production chamber 4, bottom production chamber 5 and back storage room 6, the junction of sunny side production chamber 4 and bottom production chamber 5 is positioned at building 1 bottom middle part, both staggered floors are provided with, the top of bottom production chamber 5 is lower than 4 tops, sunny side production chamber, and the space that saves more than 5 tops, bottom production chamber can be used to enlarge house 2 inner spaces.The joint portion of bottom production chamber 5 and back storage room 6 is at the rear portion of building bottom; The joint portion of the joint portion of sunny side production chamber 4, bottom production chamber 5 and bottom production chamber 5, back storage room 6 is provided with divider wall respectively, and divider wall is provided with door to be opened/closed.The top that back storage room 6 is positioned at building bottom outside is a platform, and platform is provided with rain shade, can be used for parking bicycle, motorcycle etc.Back storage room 6 is not limited to store foreign material, can be designed to the garage, is used to park cars.Sunny side production chamber 4 can be used as daylight temperature canopy, planting vegetable, melon and fruit or crops etc., and bottom production chamber 5 light are bad, can be used for cultivated mushroom etc. and do not like the light crops or open up into the breed pond, culture fish crab, loach, leech, tortoise or the like.
4 tops, sunny side production chamber and side are made of a kind of in transparent heat preservation greenhouse film, sunlight board or the thermal insulation glass.Present embodiment is transparent heat preservation greenhouse film, which is provided with openable lid, the convenient ventilation.For convenient current, walkway 16 is set around the surface structures 3.
4 inside, sunny side production chamber are provided with header tank 7, and whole surface structures 3 and building 1 loft top are provided with header 8, and this header 8 pools together and is communicated with header tank 7, and header tank 7 bottoms one side is provided with irrigates discharging valve 9.In order to remedy insufficient water, header tank 7 is communicated with community water supply pipeline 10 by pipeline, and valve 11 is set on it.
According to a plurality of solar energy collectors 15 of wall area size layout, the heat energy of collection uses for resident family and production chamber on the body of wall of building 1 sunny slope except that window.
Building 1 top is a loft, and the sunny slope roof of loft is made of clear glass or sunlight board, and glass or part, the sunlight board outside are provided with solar energy collector 12.Present embodiment adopts the glass roof.Loft inside, building 1 top is provided with cultures pond 18, cultures pond 18 and is provided with upper hose and gutter, the toilet upper hose of gutter 19 connection buildings 1 house resident family and the sunny side production chamber 4 of building 1 bottom, the irrigation conduit of bottom production chamber 5.Simultaneously, loft outside, building 1 top is provided with several solar wind-energy integrated generating devices according to the roof area, and the electric power of generation can use for building resident family and production chamber.
The ground of whole ecological energy saving building has biomass pool, and to biomass pool, fermentation produces biogas by discharge of pipes for building resident family ight soil, sewage etc., gives resident family and the use of production chamber by pipeline again.
The invention is not restricted to the scheme that above embodiment explains, any embodiment that is constituted according to the scheme combination of the technical solution of the present invention and the specific embodiment is used to support the present invention, falls into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. ecological energy conservation building, its main body is building (1), building (1) is implemented in ground, its bottom is above to be house (2), house (2) is provided with stair and connects ground, it is characterized in that being built with one deck surface structures (3) on building (1) bottom and the building ground all around, this surface structures (3) is positioned at the area of building front greater than the area that is positioned at the building back; Surface structures (3) is made of sunny side production chamber (4), bottom production chamber (5) and back storage room (6), the junction of sunny side production chamber (4) and bottom production chamber (5) is positioned at building (1) bottom middle part, both staggered floors are provided with, and the top of bottom production chamber (5) is lower than top, sunny side production chamber (4); The joint portion of bottom production chamber (5) and back storage room (6) is at the rear portion of building bottom; The joint portion of the joint portion of sunny side production chamber (4), bottom production chamber (5) and bottom production chamber (5), back storage room (6) is provided with divider wall respectively; (4) top, sunny side production chamber and side are made of transparent heat preservation greenhouse film, sunlight board or thermal insulation glass; Surface structures (3) is provided with walkway (16) all around.
2. ecological energy conservation building as claimed in claim 1, inside, sunny side production chamber (4) is provided with header tank (7), whole surface structures (3) and building (1) loft top are provided with header (8), this header (8) pools together and is communicated with header tank (7), and header tank (7) bottom one side is provided with irrigates discharging valve (9).
3. ecological energy conservation building as claimed in claim 2, header tank (7) is communicated with community water supply pipeline (10), which is provided with valve (11).
4. ecological energy conservation building as claimed in claim 1, the divider wall between bottom production chamber (5) and sunny side production chamber (4), the back storage room (6) all are provided with door to be opened/closed.
5. ecological energy conservation building as claimed in claim 1 is provided with solar energy collector (15) on the body of wall of building (1) sunny slope except that window.
6. ecological energy conservation building as claimed in claim 1, building (1) top loft (1) inside is provided with cultures pond (18), culture pond (18) and be provided with upper hose and gutter, the toilet upper hose of gutter (19) connection building (1) house resident family and the sunny side production chamber (4) of building (1) bottom, the irrigation conduit of bottom production chamber (5).
7. ecological energy conservation building as claimed in claim 1, building (1) top is a loft, and the sunny slope roof of loft is made of clear glass or sunlight board, and glass or part, the sunlight board outside are provided with solar energy collector (12).
8. ecological energy conservation building as claimed in claim 7, building (1) top loft outer setting has several solar wind-energy integrated generating devices.
CN 201110054246 2011-03-08 2011-03-08 Ecological energy-saving building Active CN102140862B (en)

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CN 201110054246 CN102140862B (en) 2011-03-08 2011-03-08 Ecological energy-saving building

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110054246 CN102140862B (en) 2011-03-08 2011-03-08 Ecological energy-saving building

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CN102140862B CN102140862B (en) 2013-12-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102434010A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-05-02 李益冉 Mushroom-shaped energy-saving environment-friendly building
CN115182642A (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-10-14 河北沃桦农业科技开发有限公司 Multifunctional agriculture, animal husbandry, fishery, industry, business and living intelligent building

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1258799A (en) * 1999-07-28 2000-07-05 张文举 High-efficacy building
CN1952324A (en) * 2006-12-12 2007-04-25 解林艳 Ecological farmyard with room and sunlight greenhouse
JP2007531838A (en) * 2004-04-06 2007-11-08 ペトコフ,ミハイル,ダネフ Multifunctional urban complex
CN101089340A (en) * 2007-08-07 2007-12-19 王宗年 Housing energy-saving environment protection ecological greenhouse
CN201343875Y (en) * 2009-01-13 2009-11-11 赵民忠 Green ecological farm yard

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1258799A (en) * 1999-07-28 2000-07-05 张文举 High-efficacy building
JP2007531838A (en) * 2004-04-06 2007-11-08 ペトコフ,ミハイル,ダネフ Multifunctional urban complex
CN1952324A (en) * 2006-12-12 2007-04-25 解林艳 Ecological farmyard with room and sunlight greenhouse
CN101089340A (en) * 2007-08-07 2007-12-19 王宗年 Housing energy-saving environment protection ecological greenhouse
CN201343875Y (en) * 2009-01-13 2009-11-11 赵民忠 Green ecological farm yard

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102434010A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-05-02 李益冉 Mushroom-shaped energy-saving environment-friendly building
CN115182642A (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-10-14 河北沃桦农业科技开发有限公司 Multifunctional agriculture, animal husbandry, fishery, industry, business and living intelligent building
CN115182642B (en) * 2022-07-27 2023-09-19 河北沃桦农业科技开发有限公司 Multifunctional intelligent building for agriculture, animal husbandry and fishery industry and commerce

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