CN102136684A - Radial compensation bus bar used for high-voltage switch - Google Patents
Radial compensation bus bar used for high-voltage switch Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种高压电器技术领域的用于高压开关的径向补偿母线,包括:三组相同结构的导电组件、连接件及与其相连接的两个盆式绝缘子、两个波纹管和壳体,第一盆式绝缘子和第一波纹管以及第二盆式绝缘子和第二波纹管分别固定设置于壳体的两端,第一导电组件、第二导电组件和第三导电组件的两端分别与位于壳体两端的第一盆式绝缘子和第二盆式绝缘子固定连接,所述的导电组件密封设置于壳体内部。本发明满足对GIS气体绝缘金属封闭开关中轴向和径向变形进行补偿并对安装误差进行调整并且可以对母线自身的热胀冷缩变形进行补偿,而且对径向变形的补偿量大并能够保持电器性能良好。
A radial compensation busbar for high-voltage switches in the technical field of high-voltage electrical appliances, including: three groups of conductive components with the same structure, connectors and two pot insulators connected to them, two bellows and shells, the first The basin-type insulator and the first corrugated pipe and the second basin-type insulator and the second corrugated pipe are respectively fixedly arranged at both ends of the casing, and the two ends of the first conductive component, the second conductive component and the third conductive component are respectively connected to the The first basin-type insulator and the second basin-type insulator at both ends of the body are fixedly connected, and the conductive component is hermetically arranged inside the casing. The invention meets the requirements of compensating the axial and radial deformation in the GIS gas-insulated metal-enclosed switch and adjusting the installation error, as well as compensating the thermal expansion and contraction deformation of the busbar itself, and has a large amount of compensation for the radial deformation and can Keep appliances in good condition.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及的是一种高压电器技术领域的装置,具体是一种用于高压开关的径向补偿母线。The invention relates to a device in the technical field of high-voltage electrical appliances, in particular to a radial compensation bus for a high-voltage switch.
背景技术Background technique
母线作为汇集、分配和传送电能的元件,是高压电器产品中不可缺少的组成部分,而在高压电器中应用的母线中大部分都不能够承受径向变形的应力,但在高压电器产品连接时或者由于地基的沉降等原因而不可避免的出现高度差,这样径向补偿母线应运而生。As a component for collecting, distributing and transmitting electric energy, the busbar is an indispensable part of high-voltage electrical products, and most of the busbars used in high-voltage electrical appliances cannot bear the stress of radial deformation, but when the high-voltage electrical products are connected Or due to the settlement of the foundation and other reasons, there is an inevitable height difference, so the radial compensation bus comes into being.
经过对现有技术的检索发现,中国专利文献号CN2610476,记载了一种“电源转换隔离开关的母线结构”,该技术包括负载母线(1)、备用电源母线(2)、主电源母线(4)、动触头(3)(7)、静触头(5),其特征是采用动触头(3)、(7)分别连接在备用电源母线(2)和电源母线(4)上,静触头固定在负载母线(1)上。该技术中的壳体与一个波纹管连接起到轴向补偿的作用,这样的结构能够满足一般情况下的连接要求,但当母线两侧出现径向方向的变形时不能够实现调整,导致系统出现问题。而且自身的冷热变形也会导致两侧基础承受比较大的作用力。After searching the prior art, it is found that the Chinese Patent Document No. CN2610476 has recorded a "busbar structure of a power conversion isolating switch", which includes a load busbar (1), a backup power supply busbar (2), a main power supply busbar (4) ), moving contact (3) (7), static contact (5), it is characterized in that adopting moving contact (3), (7) to be connected on the backup power bus (2) and the power bus (4) respectively, The static contact is fixed on the load busbar (1). In this technology, the shell is connected with a bellows to play the role of axial compensation. Such a structure can meet the connection requirements in general cases, but it cannot be adjusted when there is radial deformation on both sides of the busbar, resulting in system failure. problem appear. Moreover, its own thermal deformation will also cause the foundations on both sides to bear relatively large forces.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明针对现有技术存在的上述不足,提供一种用于高压开关的径向补偿母线,满足对GIS气体绝缘金属封闭开关中轴向和径向变形进行补偿并对安装误差进行调整并且可以对母线自身的热胀冷缩变形进行补偿,而且对径向变形的补偿量大并能够保持电器性能良好。The present invention aims at the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a radial compensation busbar for high-voltage switches, which satisfies the compensation for axial and radial deformation in GIS gas-insulated metal-enclosed switches and adjusts installation errors and can The thermal expansion and cold contraction deformation of the bus bar itself is compensated, and the compensation amount for the radial deformation is large and can maintain good electrical performance.
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的,本发明包括:三组相同结构的导电组件、连接件及与其相连接的两个盆式绝缘子、两个波纹管和壳体,其中:第一盆式绝缘子和第一波纹管以及第二盆式绝缘子和第二波纹管分别固定设置于壳体的两端,第一导电组件、第二导电组件和第三导电组件的两端分别与位于壳体两端的第一盆式绝缘子和第二盆式绝缘子固定连接,所述的导电组件密封设置于壳体内部。The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions. The present invention includes: three groups of conductive components with the same structure, a connector and two pot insulators connected thereto, two corrugated pipes and a housing, wherein: the first pot insulator The two ends of the first conductive component, the second conductive component and the third conductive component are respectively connected with the The first basin-type insulator is fixedly connected to the second basin-type insulator, and the conductive component is sealed inside the casing.
所述的连接件的末端设有球面垫圈和锥面垫圈;The end of the connecting piece is provided with a spherical washer and a conical washer;
所述的导电组件包括:触头、短导体和长导体,其中:长导体的一端与短导体串联连接,长导体的另一端与触头插接连接,触头的另一端以及短导体分别固定设置于第一盆式绝缘子和第二盆式绝缘子上。The conductive assembly includes: contacts, short conductors and long conductors, wherein: one end of the long conductor is connected in series with the short conductor, the other end of the long conductor is plugged in with the contact, and the other end of the contact and the short conductor are respectively fixed Set on the first pot insulator and the second pot insulator.
所述的触头上设有导体块,在导体块外侧有屏蔽罩,屏蔽罩内均布若干梅花触指,所述触头通过梅花触指与长导体插接连接。The contact is provided with a conductor block, and there is a shielding cover outside the conductor block, and a plurality of plum blossom contact fingers are evenly distributed in the shield shield, and the contact is plugged and connected with the long conductor through the plum blossom contact fingers.
所述的导体块的中心设有用于插接的导向螺栓。The center of the conductor block is provided with a guide bolt for insertion.
本发明中盆式绝缘子、波纹管、壳体通过螺栓连接件密封连接,该整体吸收热胀冷缩变形量,并且对整个母线的轴线变形进行限位。使用多个波纹管能够增大对母线连接两端径向变形的补偿量。触头采用梅花触头,该触头跳动量大,能够在母线发生径向变形时不会对导体造成很大的应力,对导体起到保护作用,又可以满足轴向变形时内部导体的调整。In the present invention, the basin-type insulator, the corrugated pipe, and the shell are sealed and connected by bolts, and the whole body absorbs thermal expansion and contraction deformation, and limits the axial deformation of the entire busbar. Using multiple bellows can increase the amount of compensation for radial deformation at both ends of the busbar connection. The contact adopts the plum blossom contact, which has a large amount of jump, which can not cause great stress to the conductor when the radial deformation of the busbar occurs, protects the conductor, and can meet the adjustment of the internal conductor when the axial deformation occurs .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
其中:(a)为主视图,(b)为侧视图,(c)为梅花触头示意图。Among them: (a) is the main view, (b) is the side view, and (c) is the schematic diagram of the plum blossom contact.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面对本发明的实施例作详细说明,本实施例在以本发明技术方案为前提下进行实施,给出了详细的实施方式和具体的操作过程,但本发明的保护范围不限于下述的实施例。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. This embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and detailed implementation methods and specific operating procedures are provided, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following implementation example.
如图1所示,本实施例包括:第一盆式绝缘子1、第二盆式绝缘子4、第一波纹管2、第二波纹管5、壳体3、球面垫圈6、锥面垫圈7、第一导电组件8、第二导电组件9和第三导电组件10,其中:第一盆式绝缘子1、第一波纹管2,壳体3,第二盆式绝缘子4、第二波纹管5通过螺栓固定连接,第一导电组件8、第二导电组件9和第三导电组件10的两端分别与第一盆式绝缘子1和第二盆式绝缘子4通过螺栓固定连接,所述的第一至第三导电组件8、9、10均密封设置于壳体3内部,第一和第二波纹管2、5分别与壳体3,盆式绝缘子4分别通过螺栓密封连接,盆式绝缘子、波纹管和壳体与连接件14相连。As shown in Figure 1, this embodiment includes: a first pot insulator 1, a second pot insulator 4, a first bellows 2, a second bellows 5, a shell 3, a spherical washer 6, a conical washer 7, The first conductive component 8, the second conductive component 9 and the third conductive component 10, wherein: the first pot insulator 1, the first bellows 2, the housing 3, the second pot insulator 4, and the second corrugated tube 5 pass through Bolt fixed connection, the two ends of the first conductive component 8, the second conductive component 9 and the third conductive component 10 are respectively connected with the first pot insulator 1 and the second pot insulator 4 by bolts, the first to The third conductive components 8, 9, 10 are sealed and installed inside the housing 3, and the first and second bellows 2, 5 are respectively connected to the housing 3 and the pot insulator 4 through bolts. The pot insulator, the bellows It is connected with the housing and the connector 14.
所述的连接件14的末端设有球面垫圈6和锥面垫圈7,即球形盘和锥形座,起到支撑与缓冲作用,吸收一部分径向变形量,并能减轻对壳体的法兰的压力,外侧的连接件将整个结构连接为整体,使整体能够吸收自身的热胀冷缩。The end of the connecting piece 14 is provided with a spherical washer 6 and a conical washer 7, that is, a spherical disc and a conical seat, which play a supporting and buffering role, absorb part of the radial deformation, and reduce the impact on the flange of the shell. The pressure on the outside connects the whole structure as a whole, so that the whole can absorb its own thermal expansion and contraction.
由于三组导电组件8、9、10结构相同,以下以第一导电组件10为例,该第一导电组件10包括:触头11、短导体12和长导体13,其中:长导体13的一端与短导体12串联连接,长导体13的另一端与触头11插接连接,触头11的另一端以及短导体12分别固定设置于第一盆式绝缘子1和第二盆式绝缘子4上。Since the three groups of conductive components 8, 9, and 10 have the same structure, the first conductive component 10 is taken as an example below. The first conductive component 10 includes: a contact 11, a short conductor 12 and a long conductor 13, wherein: one end of the long conductor 13 It is connected in series with the short conductor 12 , the other end of the long conductor 13 is plugged and connected with the contact 11 , and the other end of the contact 11 and the short conductor 12 are fixedly arranged on the first pot insulator 1 and the second pot insulator 4 respectively.
如图1(c)所示,所述的触头11上设有导体块15,该导体块15的外侧有屏蔽罩18,屏蔽罩18内均布若干梅花触指16,导体块15的中心设有用于插接的导向螺栓17,该触头11通过梅花触指16与长导体13插接连接。当触头跳动量大时,能够在发生较大的径向变形时减小内部导体的变形应力,对导体起到保护作用。As shown in Fig. 1 (c), described contact 11 is provided with conductor block 15, and the outer side of this conductor block 15 has shielding case 18, and in the shielding case 18, evenly distributes some plum blossom contact fingers 16, and the center of conductor block 15 A guide bolt 17 for plugging is provided, and the contact 11 is connected to the long conductor 13 through a plum contact finger 16 . When the jumping amount of the contact is large, it can reduce the deformation stress of the inner conductor when a large radial deformation occurs, and protect the conductor.
Claims (6)
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| CN 201010613193 CN102136684B (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2010-12-30 | Radial compensation bus bar used for high-voltage switch |
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| CN 201010613193 CN102136684B (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2010-12-30 | Radial compensation bus bar used for high-voltage switch |
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| CN102136684B CN102136684B (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103016715A (en) * | 2012-12-16 | 2013-04-03 | 重庆望江工业有限公司 | Hydraulic oil overflow piston and hydraulic oil overflow valve |
| CN106848964A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-06-13 | 上海谙培电气有限公司 | A kind of 35kv all insulations enclosed busbar |
| CN109066541A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2018-12-21 | 江苏亿能电气有限公司 | A kind of bus duct connection structure with compensation function |
| CN110429400A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-11-08 | 湖北兴和电力新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of anti-condensation shielding cylinder of constant pressure |
| CN110739646A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-31 | 平高集团有限公司 | radial compensation units for GIL and GIL |
| CN112117663A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-12-22 | 河南平芝高压开关有限公司 | GIS busbar device and interphase diversion row assembly of GIS bushing |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103016715A (en) * | 2012-12-16 | 2013-04-03 | 重庆望江工业有限公司 | Hydraulic oil overflow piston and hydraulic oil overflow valve |
| CN106848964A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-06-13 | 上海谙培电气有限公司 | A kind of 35kv all insulations enclosed busbar |
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| CN109066541A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2018-12-21 | 江苏亿能电气有限公司 | A kind of bus duct connection structure with compensation function |
| CN109066541B (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2023-11-14 | 伊顿母线(江苏)有限公司 | Bus duct connection structure with compensation function |
| CN112117663A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-12-22 | 河南平芝高压开关有限公司 | GIS busbar device and interphase diversion row assembly of GIS bushing |
| CN110429400A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-11-08 | 湖北兴和电力新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of anti-condensation shielding cylinder of constant pressure |
| CN110429400B (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2021-01-08 | 湖北兴和电力新材料股份有限公司 | Constant-pressure anti-condensation shielding cylinder |
| CN110739646A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-31 | 平高集团有限公司 | radial compensation units for GIL and GIL |
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| CN102136684B (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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