CN102135367B - Drawer guide rail device with shelves - Google Patents

Drawer guide rail device with shelves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102135367B
CN102135367B CN2011100700240A CN201110070024A CN102135367B CN 102135367 B CN102135367 B CN 102135367B CN 2011100700240 A CN2011100700240 A CN 2011100700240A CN 201110070024 A CN201110070024 A CN 201110070024A CN 102135367 B CN102135367 B CN 102135367B
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guide rail
frame
rail bracket
shelf
rail frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN102135367A (en
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史林
雷五八
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Hisense Ronshen Guangdong Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Hisense Ronshen Guangdong Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及冰箱的带层架的抽屉导轨装置,该带层架的抽屉导轨装置包括安装在冰箱内胆的层架(1)和导轨架(2),所述层架(1)的两侧各与一个导轨架(2)拼装,所述层架(1)下表面两侧设有与导轨架(2)装配的第一层架紧固结构,所述导轨架(2)上与层架(1)装配的接触面上设有相应的第一导轨紧固结构;所述冰箱内胆(3)上设有用于支撑导轨架(2)的导轨架支撑面。本发明直接将层架与导轨架拼装,再将两者的组合件直接装配在冰箱内胆里,装配非常简便,对于后期的维修也很方便。

The invention relates to a drawer guide rail device with a shelf for a refrigerator. The drawer guide rail device with a shelf includes a shelf (1) and a rail shelf (2) installed in the inner tank of the refrigerator. Both sides of the shelf (1) Each is assembled with a guide rail frame (2), and the first layer fastening structure assembled with the guide rail frame (2) is provided on both sides of the lower surface of the layer frame (1), and the upper layer of the guide rail frame (2) is connected with the layer frame (1) A corresponding first guide rail fastening structure is provided on the assembled contact surface; a guide rail support surface for supporting the guide rail frame (2) is provided on the refrigerator liner (3). The present invention directly assembles the layer frame and the guide rail frame, and then directly assembles the combination of the two in the refrigerator liner. The assembly is very simple, and it is also very convenient for later maintenance.

Description

一种带层架的抽屉导轨装置A drawer guide rail device with shelf

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及家用电器的电冰箱技术领域,具体涉及一种带层架的抽屉导轨装置。 The invention relates to the technical field of refrigerators for household appliances, in particular to a drawer guide rail device with shelves.

背景技术 Background technique

现有冰箱抽屉导轨装置包括安装在冰箱内胆的抽屉层架组件和导轨架,导轨架是用两颗螺钉固定到冰箱内胆上的,在发泡前,冰箱内胆对应螺钉孔的位置处需要预先冲出两个贯穿孔,冰箱内胆外侧需要增加安装螺钉用的加强块或者加强铁,而且必须通过胶带将加强块或者加强铁固定在冰箱内胆外侧,制造工艺比较复杂。 The existing refrigerator drawer rail device includes a drawer shelf assembly and a rail frame installed in the refrigerator liner. The rail frame is fixed to the refrigerator liner with two screws. Before foaming, the position of the refrigerator liner corresponding to the screw hole Two through holes need to be punched out in advance, and reinforcement blocks or reinforcement irons for mounting screws need to be added to the outside of the refrigerator liner, and the reinforcement blocks or reinforcement irons must be fixed on the outside of the refrigerator liner with adhesive tape, and the manufacturing process is relatively complicated.

现有技术的最大缺点就是工艺比较复杂造成生产效率比较低且维修太方便。 The biggest disadvantage of the prior art is that the process is relatively complicated, resulting in relatively low production efficiency and too convenient maintenance.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的不足而提供一种便于安装、维修方便的带层架的抽屉导轨装置。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a drawer guide rail device with shelves which is convenient for installation and maintenance.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案是: In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the present invention is:

本发明带层架的抽屉导轨装置,包括安装在冰箱内胆的层架和导轨架,所述层架的两侧各与一个导轨架拼装,所述层架下表面两侧设有与导轨架装配的第一层架紧固结构,所述导轨架上与层架装配的接触面上设有相应的第一导轨紧固结构;所述冰箱内胆上设有用于支撑导轨架的导轨架支撑面。直接将层架与导轨架拼装,再将两者的组合件直接装配在冰箱内胆里,装配非常简便,对于后期的维修也很方便。 The drawer guide rail device with shelf of the present invention comprises the shelf and the guide rail frame that are installed in the refrigerator liner, and the two sides of described shelf are respectively assembled with a guide rail shelf, and the two sides of the lower surface of the shelf are provided with the guide rail shelf Assembled first layer frame fastening structure, the corresponding first guide rail fastening structure is provided on the contact surface of the rail frame and the layer frame assembly; the rail frame support for supporting the rail frame is provided on the refrigerator liner noodle. Directly assemble the layer frame and the guide rail frame, and then directly assemble the combination of the two in the inner tank of the refrigerator. The assembly is very simple, and it is also very convenient for later maintenance.

所述第一层架紧固结构为多个卡槽或卡扣,第一导轨紧固结构为相应匹配的多个卡扣或卡槽。采用卡槽和卡扣的卡装装置,既方便又牢固。 The fastening structure of the first shelf is a plurality of buckles or buckles, and the fastening structure of the first guide rail is a plurality of corresponding matching buckles or grooves. The card installation device with card slot and buckle is convenient and firm.

为防止导轨架卡槽变形,所述导轨架的每个卡槽两边设计有的加强支撑结构。 In order to prevent the deformation of the slots of the rail frame, reinforced supporting structures are designed on both sides of each slot of the rail frame.

进一步的,所述导轨架的背面设有防止导轨架的最前端因受力而发生旋转的第一防转结构,冰箱内胆上相应设有与第一防转结构装配的第二防转结构。 Further, a first anti-rotation structure is provided on the back of the guide rail frame to prevent the front end of the guide rail frame from rotating due to force, and a second anti-rotation structure assembled with the first anti-rotation structure is correspondingly provided on the inner tank of the refrigerator .

所述导轨架的第一防转结构为凹槽,所述冰箱内胆上第二防转结构为凸块,直接将导轨架卡装在冰箱内胆上,达到防止导轨架旋转的作用,非常方便。 The first anti-rotation structure of the guide rail frame is a groove, and the second anti-rotation structure on the refrigerator liner is a bump, which directly clamps the guide rail frame on the refrigerator liner to prevent the rotation of the guide rail frame. convenient.

进一步的,为防止导轨架在层架上出现前后窜动,所述导轨架与层架装配的接触面上的前后两侧设有限位结构。 Further, in order to prevent the guide rail frame from moving back and forth on the shelf, limit structures are provided on the front and rear sides of the contact surface where the guide rail frame and the shelf are assembled.

更进一步,所述导轨架上还设有供导轨架紧固在冰箱内胆上的第一定位结构,冰箱内胆上相应设有与第一定位结构装配的第二定位结构。 Furthermore, the guide rail frame is also provided with a first positioning structure for the guide rail frame to be fastened to the refrigerator liner, and the refrigerator liner is correspondingly provided with a second positioning structure assembled with the first positioning structure.

本发明相对于现有技术的有益效果是: The beneficial effect of the present invention relative to prior art is:

本发明带层架的抽屉导轨装置采用直接拼装结构,省去了冰箱内胆冲孔、在冰箱内胆上安装加强块或者加强铁然后用胶带纸防止此处漏泡、使用螺钉将导轨架装配到冰箱内胆上等等一系列工序,使得装配非常简单、效率大为提高而且维修也很方便。 The drawer guide rail device with shelves of the present invention adopts a direct assembly structure, eliminating the need for punching holes in the refrigerator liner, installing reinforcing blocks or reinforcing iron on the refrigerator liner, and then using adhesive tape to prevent bubble leakage here, and using screws to assemble the guide rail frame A series of processes such as the inner liner of the refrigerator make the assembly very simple, the efficiency is greatly improved and the maintenance is also very convenient.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。 The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

图1是本发明抽屉导轨装置装配在冰箱内胆的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drawer rail device of the present invention assembled in a refrigerator liner;

   图2是本发明层架的结构示意图; Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the shelf of the present invention;

图3是图2的B-B向图; Fig. 3 is the B-B direction figure of Fig. 2;

图4是图2的A-A向图; Fig. 4 is the A-A direction figure of Fig. 2;

   图5是本发明导轨架的结构示意图; Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the guide rail frame of the present invention;

图6是图5另一侧的示意图; Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the other side of Fig. 5;

图7为冰箱内胆为配合层架和导轨架的装配结构示意图。 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the refrigerator liner as a matching layer frame and a guide rail frame.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,带层架的抽屉导轨装置,包括安装在冰箱内胆3的层架1和导轨架2,层架1的两侧各与一个导轨架2拼装。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the drawer rail device with shelves includes a shelf 1 and a rail frame 2 installed in a refrigerator liner 3 , and each side of the shelf 1 is assembled with a rail frame 2 .

图2至图4为层架的结构示意图,层架1下表面两侧设有与导轨架2装配的第一层架紧固结构11,第一层架紧固结构11为多个卡扣。 Figures 2 to 4 are structural schematic diagrams of the shelf. The first shelf fastening structure 11 assembled with the guide rail frame 2 is provided on both sides of the lower surface of the shelf 1. The first shelf fastening structure 11 is a plurality of buckles.

图5和图6是导轨架的结构示意图,导轨架2与层架1装配的接触面上设有与层架1的第一层架紧固结构11相对应的第一导轨紧固结构21,第一导轨紧固结构21设计为多个卡槽,因为导轨架2本身的自重可能会使得卡槽变形甚至于断裂,所以在每个卡槽的两边设计有防止卡槽变形的加强支撑结构22;另外导轨架2还设计有可防止导轨架2的最前端因受力而发生旋转第一防转结构23,第一防转结构23为凹槽;为防止导轨架2在层架1上出现前后窜动的现象,导轨架2与层架1装配的接触面上的前后两侧设有的限位结构24;导轨架2上还设有供导轨架2紧固在冰箱内胆3上的第一定位结构25;此外还设计有供抽屉滑动的抽屉导轨26。 Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are the structural representations of the guide rail frame, the first guide rail fastening structure 21 corresponding to the first layer frame fastening structure 11 of the layer frame 1 is provided on the contact surface where the guide rail frame 2 and the layer frame 1 are assembled, The first guide rail fastening structure 21 is designed as a plurality of draw-in slots, because the self-weight of the guide rail frame 2 itself may cause the draw-in slots to deform or even break, so a reinforced support structure 22 to prevent the draw-in slots from being deformed is designed on both sides of each draw-in slot In addition, the guide rail frame 2 is also designed with the first anti-rotation structure 23 that can prevent the front end of the guide rail frame 2 from rotating due to the force, and the first anti-rotation structure 23 is a groove; For the phenomenon of moving back and forth, the front and rear sides of the contact surface where the guide rail frame 2 and the layer frame 1 are assembled are provided with limiting structures 24; The first positioning structure 25; in addition, a drawer guide rail 26 for the sliding of the drawer is also designed.

图7为冰箱内胆为配合层架和导轨架的装配结构示意图,冰箱内胆3上设有用于支撑导轨架2的导轨架支撑面31;冰箱内胆3上相应设有与导轨架2第一防转结构23装配的第二防转结构33,第一防转结构23为凹槽,则第二防转结构33为与凹槽装配的凸块;冰箱内胆3上还相应设有与导轨架2的第一定位结构25装配的第二定位结构35。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the refrigerator liner for matching the shelf and the guide rail frame. The refrigerator liner 3 is provided with a guide rail support surface 31 for supporting the guide rail frame 2; The second anti-rotation structure 33 assembled by an anti-rotation structure 23, the first anti-rotation structure 23 is a groove, and the second anti-rotation structure 33 is a protrusion assembled with the groove; The first positioning structure 25 of the guide rail frame 2 is assembled with the second positioning structure 35 .

装配时,首先须将导轨架2与层架1装配在一起,安装前将导轨架2上的卡槽与层架1下表面两侧上的卡扣一一对应,然后平行地将导轨架2上的卡槽插入层架1的卡扣中。 When assembling, the guide rail frame 2 must first be assembled with the layer frame 1. Before installation, the card slots on the guide rail frame 2 correspond to the buckles on both sides of the lower surface of the layer frame 1 one by one, and then the guide rail frame 2 is parallelly installed. The slot on the top is inserted into the buckle of shelf 1.

导轨架2与层架1装配完成之后,用手托住层架和导轨架组合件,让导轨架2的下底面与冰箱内胆3上的导轨架支撑面31相结合,倾斜地将层架和导轨架组合件推到冰箱内胆3最深处直到导轨架2上背面的设计为凹槽的第一防转结构23与冰箱内胆3上的设计为凸块的第二防转结构33紧密配合,然后放下层架和导轨架组合件,此时导轨架2上的第一定位结构25跟冰箱内胆3上的第二定位结构35能很好的配合,最后将抽屉通过导轨架2上的抽屉导轨26结构安装到冰箱箱体中。 After the rail frame 2 and the shelf 1 are assembled, hold the shelf and the rail frame assembly with your hands, let the lower bottom surface of the rail frame 2 combine with the rail frame support surface 31 on the refrigerator liner 3, and tilt the shelf Push the guide rail frame assembly to the deepest part of the refrigerator liner 3 until the first anti-rotation structure 23 designed as a groove on the back of the guide rail frame 2 is closely connected with the second anti-rotation structure 33 designed as a bump on the refrigerator liner 3 Cooperate, then put down the shelf and rail frame assembly, now the first positioning structure 25 on the rail frame 2 can cooperate well with the second positioning structure 35 on the refrigerator liner 3, and finally the drawer is passed through the rail frame 2 The drawer guide rail 26 structure is installed in the refrigerator casing.

本发明简化了装配工艺,提高了生产效率,同时也便于后期的维修。 The invention simplifies the assembly process, improves the production efficiency, and is also convenient for later maintenance.

以上实施例仅用于说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解,依然可以对本发明的具体实施方式进行修改或者对部分技术特征进行等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神,其均应涵盖在本发明请求保护的技术方案范围当中。 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the specific implementation methods of the present invention can still be Modifications or equivalent replacement of some technical features without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of the technical solution claimed in the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the drawer lead rail device of a belt frame; Comprise the layer frame (1) and the guide rail bracket (2) that are installed in inner container of icebox; It is characterized in that: the both sides of said layer frame (1) each with a guide rail bracket (2) assembly unit; Said layer frame (1) lower surface both sides are provided with the ground floor frame fastening structure (11) with guide rail bracket (2) assembling, and said guide rail bracket (2) is gone up and the contact-making surface of layer frame (1) assembling is provided with the corresponding first guide rail fastening structure (21); Said inner container of icebox (3) is provided with the guide rail bracket supporting surface (31) that is used for supporting guide frame (2).
2. the drawer lead rail device of belt frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said ground floor frame fastening structure (11) is a plurality of draw-in grooves or buckle, and the first guide rail fastening structure (21) is a plurality of buckles or the draw-in groove of corresponding coupling.
3. the drawer lead rail device of belt frame according to claim 2 is characterized in that: each draw-in groove both sides of said guide rail bracket (2) are designed with the reinforcement supporting construction (22) that prevents the draw-in groove distortion.
4. the drawer lead rail device of belt frame according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the back side of said guide rail bracket (2) be provided with prevent guide rail bracket foremost because of stressed first anti-rotation structure (23) that rotates, inner container of icebox (3) is gone up corresponding second anti-rotation structure (33) that is provided with first anti-rotation structure (23) assembling.
5. the drawer lead rail device of belt frame according to claim 4 is characterized in that: first anti-rotation structure (23) of said guide rail bracket (2) is a groove, and last second anti-rotation structure of said inner container of icebox (3) (33) is a projection.
6. according to the drawer lead rail device of each described belt frame of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: the both sides, front and back on the contact-making surface of said guide rail bracket (2) and layer frame (1) assembling are provided with and prevent that the position limiting structure (24) of front and back play phenomenon from upward appearring in guide rail bracket (2) at layer frame (1).
7. the drawer lead rail device of belt frame according to claim 6; It is characterized in that: also be provided with confession guide rail bracket (2) on the said guide rail bracket (2) and be fastened on first location structure (25) on the inner container of icebox (3), inner container of icebox (3) is gone up corresponding second location structure (35) that assembles with first location structure (25) that is provided with.
CN2011100700240A 2011-03-23 2011-03-23 Drawer guide rail device with shelves Expired - Fee Related CN102135367B (en)

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KR101880098B1 (en) * 2011-10-13 2018-07-23 삼성전자주식회사 Refrigerator
CN103047825B (en) * 2012-12-11 2015-05-20 广东奥马电器股份有限公司 Refrigerator with improved drawer guide rail
CN103216991B (en) * 2013-04-28 2016-04-27 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of layer shelf structure with guide rail and drawer
CN109452783B (en) * 2018-11-20 2021-05-25 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Wine rack assembly and wine cabinet

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EP0520786A2 (en) * 1991-06-25 1992-12-30 Gemtron Corporation Shelf for a refrigerated compartment
EP1030146A2 (en) * 1999-02-19 2000-08-23 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Refrigerating apparatus
CN2843202Y (en) * 2005-11-01 2006-12-06 海信集团有限公司 Guide rail for drawer and refrigerator therewith
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CN202032824U (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-11-09 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Drawer guide rail device with shelf

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