CN102128487A - Indoor unit of air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor unit of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102128487A
CN102128487A CN2010102789381A CN201010278938A CN102128487A CN 102128487 A CN102128487 A CN 102128487A CN 2010102789381 A CN2010102789381 A CN 2010102789381A CN 201010278938 A CN201010278938 A CN 201010278938A CN 102128487 A CN102128487 A CN 102128487A
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China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
long
pending
dew
pending dew
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CN2010102789381A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尾形英行
山口幸治
吉川利彰
上山智嗣
八田政知
中川善之
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Publication of CN102128487A publication Critical patent/CN102128487A/en
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  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

A technical problem to be settled by the invention is to prevent condensed water from dropping or restricting the amount of the condensed water to a least amount of the drew even when the condensed water is generated in a random position of a large area in an air path, the generation of the condensed water can be detected as early as possible for preventing the condensed water. According to the invention, an indoor unit (100) is provided with a condensed water discharging part (20) on a surface of a reverse air path side at an approximately central position in a vertical direction of a large-diameter blowing-out wall (12) that forms a blowing-out air path (5). The condensed water discharging part (20) is provided with the following components: a slit-shaped opening (21) which is formed on the large-diameter blowing-out wall (12) for free passing of the condensed water, and a condensed water plate (22) which is provided below the slit-shaped opening and is provided at the surface of the reverse air path side. Therefore, if a water level sensor is provided on the condensed water plate (22), the generation of the condensed water is detected, and the generation of the condensed water can be prevented through increasing a temperature of the refrigerant that is supplied to a heat exchanger (3) according to the detection result.

Description

The indoor set of air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to the indoor set of air conditioner, especially relate to have long-pending dew attached to the situation in the wind path of indoor set under, the indoor set of the air conditioner of the member that it is effluxed out to wind path.
Background technology
Following invention is disclosed, promptly, in order to prevent in the indoor set of in the past air conditioner, the indoor set of water droplet during from cooling operation falls (situation that is called " reveal to drip and hang down " is arranged the present invention), detection is attached to the moisture of blow-off outlet periphery, with this water evaporates, or improves the rotating speed of indoor fan with heater, perhaps reduce the rotating speed (for example, referring to patent documentation 1) of compressor.
In addition, following invention is disclosed, promptly, be conceived to the dewfall of the suction air that is not fully dehumidified that the secondary side to indoor heat converter blows out, the water (being generically and collectively referred to as " the long-pending dew in the wind path " among the present invention) that when carrying out cooling and dehumidifying, produces by indoor heat converter, detect them or detect the dew-point temperature that sucks air, increase the air quantity of indoor fan or the rotating speed of reduction compressor (or improving evaporating temperature) (for example, referring to patent documentation 2).
Technical literature formerly
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese kokai publication hei 2-154930 communique (the 2-3 page or leaf, Fig. 1)
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2003-106619 communique (the 4-5 page or leaf, Fig. 2)
But, patent documentation 1 invention disclosed is owing to be ceiling-embedded air conditioner, is in order to detect the dewfall that room air caused that blow out air is lured, and condensation sensor is arranged on the air conditioner below the decoration panel around blow-off outlet, so, have following problem.
(1) do not consider the long-pending dew that wind path is interior.Therefore, because long-pending dew gathers in wind path and the big water droplet of grow is not detected, so that this water droplet drips is indoor (can not prevent to reveal drip vertical).
(2) (face of the wind path side of wind path wall) is provided with above-mentioned condensation sensor in wind path even suppose to desire, and detects the generation of the long-pending dew in the wind path, also owing to be arranged on the central authorities of width, and can not detect the long-pending dew of the scope except that this position.In addition, if the increase of prediction wind path resistance, for it being proofreaied and correct the load that increases pressure fan, then energy-saving operation is hindered.
(3) have again, along the situation under the surface current of the wind path side of wind path wall, be provided with in the air conditioner of drain pan at the inner face of wind path wall at the above-mentioned dew of imagination, the wind path resistance further increases, hinder energy-saving operation, and the aperture area of blow-off outlet reduces obstruction comfortableness, aesthetic appearance.
On the other hand, though patent documentation 2 inventions disclosed are the inventions that solve the excellence of above-mentioned (1) and (2), but, because on the face of the wind path side of the wind path wall that wind collided that blows out from pressure fan, the roughly total length that spreads all over the length direction of blow-off outlet, bonding can to long-pending dew carry out water conservation water sensor (surround the pair of conductive line by the nonwoven that is used for water conservation, detect and lead that water conservation accompanies between changes in resistance), so, have following problems.
(4) since spread all over the roughly total length of length direction of inner face of wind path wall bonding water sensor, so, predict distinguished and admirable multilated, the possibility that the wind path resistance increases.
(5) especially in order to prevent that further long-pending dew from improving in the air conditioner of water holding capacity to indoor dripping, the volume of water sensor (sectional area) increases, the possibility that exists the wind path resistance further to increase.
(6) have again,, spread all over whole width by bonding because water sensor is grown up, so, adding cost therefore produced.
The present invention is the invention of making in order to solve problem as described above, even its first purpose provides a kind of large-scale any position in wind path and produced long-pending dew, also can prevent to reveal and drip hang down or it is suppressed at the indoor set of minimum air conditioner.
Summary of the invention
The indoor set of relevant air conditioner of the present invention is characterized in that, have the indoor set main body that is formed with suction inlet and blow-off outlet,
The wind path wall of the wind path of formation from above-mentioned suction inlet to above-mentioned blow-off outlet,
Be configured in pressure fan in the above-mentioned wind path and heat exchanger,
Catch the moisture that drips from this heat exchanger main drain pan,
What be formed on above-mentioned wind path wall compares position near above-mentioned blow-off outlet with above-mentioned pressure fan, attached to the freely through slit-shaped openings of the long-pending dew portion on the face of the wind path side of above-mentioned wind path wall,
On the face of the inverted ventilation trackside that is formed on above-mentioned wind path wall below the above-mentioned slit-shaped openings portion, and by above-mentioned slit-shaped openings portion and be immersed in long-pending dew dish that the long-pending dew of the inverted ventilation trackside of above-mentioned wind path wall flows into,
Make the draining road that flows into above-mentioned main drain pan from the long-pending dew of long-pending dew dish outflow,
Attached on the face of the wind path side of above-mentioned wind path wall and flow down, and discharge via above-mentioned long-pending dew dish and the above-mentioned main drain pan of above-mentioned draining road direction by above-mentioned slit-shaped openings portion and the long-pending dew that is immersed in the inverted ventilation trackside of above-mentioned wind path wall.
The invention effect
In the indoor set of relevant air conditioner of the present invention, attached to the long-pending dew on the face of the wind path side of wind path wall by slit-shaped openings portion, immerse the inverted ventilation trackside of wind path wall, caught by long-pending dew dish, and then,, flow into main drain pan via the draining road from long-pending dew dish outflow, therefore, long-pending dew is prevented to indoor dripping (dew falls) from blow-off outlet.
In addition, even owing at long-pending dew dish the sensor that detects the generation of amassing dew is set, the wind path resistance can not increase yet, so, can not hinder energy-saving operation.
Have again, if slit-shaped openings portion is formed the general width (identical) of wind path wall with distance with respect to distinguished and admirable vertical direction, (upper/lower positions etc.) is provided with the sensor that has or not, increases and decreases that detects long-pending dew in position that the long-pending dew that flow into long-pending dew dish is assembled, even then the long-pending dew that produces at the optional position in wind path also can detect its generation in early days.Then, if according to early detection, early stage implementation prevents the generation of long-pending dew, and then the generation of long-pending dew is inhibited, and long-pending dew further is prevented to indoor dripping (dew falls) from blow-off outlet, and comfortableness improves.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole cutaway view of indoor set of the air conditioner of the relevant embodiments of the present invention 1 of explanation.
Fig. 2 amplifies the partial sectional view that the master that represents looks with the part of air conditioner shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 amplifies the partial sectional view that the master that represents looks with the variation of the part of air conditioner shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 amplifies the partial sectional view that the master that represents looks with the variation of the part of air conditioner shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view of indoor set of the air conditioner of the relevant embodiments of the present invention 2 of explanation.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the control flow of expression indoor set shown in Figure 5.
Fig. 7 is the local amplification view of indoor set of the air conditioner of relevant embodiments of the present invention 3.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the control flow of expression indoor set shown in Figure 7.
Fig. 9 is the local amplification view of indoor set of the air conditioner of relevant embodiments of the present invention 4.
Figure 10 is the flow chart of the control flow of expression indoor set shown in Figure 9.
Figure 11 is the local amplification view of indoor set of the air conditioner of relevant embodiments of the present invention 5.
Figure 12 is the flow chart of the control flow of expression indoor set shown in Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the local amplification view of indoor set of the air conditioner of relevant embodiments of the present invention 6.
Figure 14 is the local amplification view of indoor set of the air conditioner of relevant embodiments of the present invention 7.
Figure 15 is the flow chart of the control flow of expression indoor set shown in Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the whole cutaway view of indoor set of the air conditioner of relevant embodiments of the present invention 8.
Figure 17 is the whole cutaway view of indoor set of the air conditioner of relevant embodiments of the present invention 9.
The specific embodiment
[embodiment 1]
(indoor set of air conditioner)
Fig. 1~Fig. 4 is the figure of indoor set of the air conditioner of the relevant embodiments of the present invention 1 of explanation, Fig. 1 is the whole cutaway view in the cross section looked of master of expression air conditioner, Fig. 2 amplifies the partial sectional view that the master that represents looks with the part of air conditioner, and Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 amplify the partial sectional view that the master that represents looks with the variation of the part of air conditioner.In addition, each figure is the figure that schematically draws, and the present invention is not limited to illustrated mode (aspect ratio of component parts, thickness etc.).In addition, among each figure, to identical part or the suitable identical symbol of part mark, clipped explanation.
(indoor set main body)
Among Fig. 1, the indoor set of air conditioner (following also have the situation that abbreviates " indoor set " as) 100 is arranged on the indoor set of indoor ceiling 1000, the pressure fan (identical with DC fan) 4 in having the indoor set main body 10 that formed suction inlet 11 and blow-off outlet 15 below and being arranged on indoor set main body 10.
Then, form the suction wind path 1 of 4 indoor air flows (identical), that be inhaled into upstream side from suction inlet 11 to pressure fan and from pressure fan 4 to blow-off outlet 15 adjusting air (identical with the downstream), that be blown flow blows out wind path 5.Pass through sucking the room air that configuration is inhaled on the wind path 1, and air cleanness filter 2 that contained dust is removed and the heat exchanger 3 that the room air that has passed through air cleanness filter 2 is cooled off or heats.In addition, the room air that will pass through heat exchanger 3 is called " adjusting air ".
Have, heat exchanger 3 is configured to positive apparent time and is anti-Eight characters shape roughly again, in that when dripping, the main drain pan 6 of catching it is configured in the below of heat exchanger 3 attached to the moisture on it (long-pending dew etc.).In addition, heat exchanger (being equivalent to indoor heat converter) 3 compressor, outdoor heat converter and cold-producing medium expansion member on being arranged on the not shown off-premises station that goes out, cold-producing medium constitute freeze cycle, by changing flowing of cold-producing medium, as condenser (emitting warm), evaporimeter (emitting cold and hot) performance function.
(blowing out wind path)
Blowing out wind path 5 positive apparent times is roughly Γ (gamma) word shape roughly circular-arc or that have arc sections, by being configured in upside or away from a side of pressure fan 4, the major diameter that radius of curvature is bigger blows out wall (identical with the wind path wall) 12, is configured in downside or close pressure fan 4 one sides, radius of curvature blows out wall 12 little minor diameters than major diameter and blows out wall (identical with the wind path wall) 13, major diameter is blown out wall 12 is connected with the both ends that minor diameter blows out wall 13, and the end that forms crooked tube blows out wall 14 and forms.
In addition, below, for convenience, to blow out wind path 5 in scope near pressure fan 4, roughly be divided into and regulate air at the 5a of bottom horizontal flow sheet portion, the then 5a of bottom horizontal flow sheet portion, and the reformed circular-arc circular arc flow portion 5b of flow direction that general horizontal direction blows out, then circular arc flow portion 5b, and form towards the roughly vertical vertical flow portion 5c that flows of below until blow-off outlet 15, but border separately is not necessarily clearly demarcated.
Then, the 5a of bottom horizontal flow sheet portion is formed by the major diameter horizontal wall part 12a that major diameter blows out wall 12.Circular arc flow portion 5b by major diameter blow out the large diameter circular arc wall part 12b of wall 12 and with it in opposite directions the minor diameter minor diameter circular arc wall part 13b that blows out wall 13 form.In addition, vertically the flow portion 5c major diameter upright wall part that blows out wall 12 by major diameter divide 12c and with it in opposite directions the minor diameter minor diameter upright wall part that blows out wall 13 divide 13c to form.In addition, border separately is not necessarily clearly demarcated.
(the long-pending white water discharge portion of larger diameter side)
Among Fig. 2, major diameter blow out wall 12 discontiguous of adjusting air (be not that to blow out the face of face of wind path 5 identical, the face in left side is called " face of inverted ventilation trackside " in the following text among Fig. 2) form long-pending white water discharge portion 20.
Long-pending white water discharge portion 20 has slit-shaped openings portion 21 and long-pending dew dish 22, this slit-shaped openings portion 21 major diameter blow out wall 12 roughly be equivalent to form on the position on border that large diameter circular arc wall part 12b and major diameter upright wall part divide 12c, and long-pending dew freely passes through; Should long-pending dew dish 22 below slit-shaped openings portion 21, be set at major diameter and blow out on the face of inverted ventilation trackside of wall 12, and will be by slit-shaped openings portion 21, be immersed in the long-pending dew that major diameter blows out the inverted ventilation trackside of wall 12 and catch.
(the long-pending dew dish of larger diameter side)
Long-pending dew dish 22 is the tank shape (the case shape of top opening) that divides face, the plate 22a that tries to get to the heart of a matter, dish side plate 22b and the dish end plate 22c of inverted ventilation trackside of the part of 12c to form by the major diameter upright wall part.Dish side plate 22b is connected sleekly with the lower end (identical with the upper limb of slit-shaped openings portion 21) of large diameter circular arc wall part 12b.Therefore, can regard that the lower end of large diameter circular arc wall part 12b is extended sleekly to the below of inverted ventilation trackside as, the form that engages with the plate 22a that tries to get to the heart of a matter.
In addition, the upper limb of plate end plate 22c is in the position lower than the lower edge of slit-shaped openings portion 21.Therefore, blow out long-pending dew on the face of wind path side of wall 12 (especially large diameter circular arc wall part 12b) attached to major diameter, immerse the inverted ventilation tracksides, be stored in long-pending dew dish 22 by slit-shaped openings portion 21 along under this surface current.In view of the above, prevent long-pending dew from blow-off outlet 15 to indoor dripping (dew falls).
Divide at the major diameter upright wall part the secondary drain pan 7 that the moisture that blows out attached to major diameter on the face of inverted ventilation trackside of wall 12 is caught is set on the face of inverted ventilation trackside of 12c, the water that is stored in secondary drain pan 7 is by not shown draining road direction master drain pan 6 guiding that go out.
Then,, then should flow into secondary drain pan 7 by long-pending dew,, be directed to main drain pan 6 via draining road (not shown go out) if the long-pending dew that flow into long-pending dew dish 22 overflows from the upper limb of dish end plate 22c.Have again, the moisture (situation that does not contain long-pending dew is also arranged) that is stored in main drain pan 6 by the not shown discharge member that goes out to the not shown guiding such as off-premises station that go out.
In addition, the form that the present invention will not amass dew dish 22 is defined in illustrated form, for example, also can remove dish end plate 22c, long-pending dew is flowed out from the end of the plate 22a that tries to get to the heart of a matter, also can remove long-pending dew dish 22 itself, make long-pending dew flow directly into secondary drain pan 7 (at this moment, long-pending dew is not stored (accumulating) at long-pending dew dish 22).Perhaps, also the long-pending dew that is stored in long-pending dew dish 22 directly can be guided to main drain pan 6 without secondary drain pan 7.
(the long-pending white water discharge portion of smaller diameter side)
On the other hand, on blowing out the face of inverted ventilation trackside of wall 13, minor diameter forms long-pending white water discharge portion 30.
Long-pending white water discharge portion 30 has slit-shaped openings portion 31 and long-pending dew dish 32, this slit-shaped openings portion 31 minor diameter blow out wall 13 roughly be equivalent to form on the position on border that minor diameter circular arc wall part 13b and minor diameter upright wall part divide 13c, and long-pending dew freely passes through; Should long-pending dew dish 32 will be by slit-shaped openings portion 31, be immersed in the long-pending dew that minor diameter blows out the inverted ventilation trackside of wall 13 and catch.
(the long-pending dew dish of smaller diameter side)
Long-pending dew dish 32 divides the face of the inverted ventilation trackside of 13c, the plate 32a that tries to get to the heart of a matter, dish side plate 32b and dish end plate 32c to form by the minor diameter upright wall part.Dish side plate 32b is connected sleekly with the lower end (identical with the upper limb of slit-shaped openings portion 31) of minor diameter circular arc wall part 13b.Therefore, can regard that the lower end of minor diameter circular arc wall part 13b is extended sleekly to the below of inverted ventilation trackside as, the form that engages with the plate 32a that tries to get to the heart of a matter.In addition, the upper limb of plate end plate 32c is in the position lower than the lower edge of slit-shaped openings portion 31.
Therefore, blow out long-pending dew on the face of wind path side of wall 13 (minor diameter circular arc wall part 13b) attached to minor diameter,, immerse the inverted ventilation trackside, be stored in long-pending dew dish 32 by slit-shaped openings portion 31 along under this surface current.In view of the above, prevent long-pending dew from blow-off outlet 15 to indoor dripping (dew falls).
Divide at the minor diameter upright wall part on the face of inverted ventilation trackside of 13c secondary drain pan 8 is set, same with the long-pending white water discharge portion 20 of larger diameter side, the long-pending dew that overflows from the upper limb of the dish end plate 32c of long-pending dew dish 32 flows into secondary drain pan 8, by not shown draining road direction master drain pan 6 guiding that go out.
In addition, the present invention is limited to this point of illustrated form with to amass dew dish 32 identical in the form that will not amass dew dish 32.
As mentioned above because indoor set 100 will guide outside wind path blowing out the long-pending dew that wind path 5 produces, so, prevent long-pending dew from blow-off outlet 15 to indoor dripping (dew falls).Because blow out in major diameter and do not upset distinguished and admirable projection (prominent bar) on the wall 12,13 this moment, so, there is not distinguished and admirable situation about being hindered, guarantee energy-saving operation.
In addition, because it is obvious to think that the major diameter attached to the adjusting air collision of sending from pressure fan 4 of amassing dew blows out wall 12 sides, so indoor set 100 also can remove the long-pending white water discharge portion 30 of smaller diameter side, only has the long-pending white water discharge portion 20 of larger diameter side.
(variation of slit-shaped openings portion)
Among Fig. 3, though film 23 coverings by by (soaking into) long-pending dew, saturating are not wetly soaked into by what (say so exactly be difficult to by) regulated air in slit-shaped openings portion 21.At this moment, the face of saturating wet wind path side of soaking into film 23 divides the face of the wind path side of 12c to be connected smoothly with the major diameter upright wall part in the face of the wind path side of large diameter circular arc wall part 12b.
Therefore, owing to the flowing of air that blows out in the wind path 5 further do not upset, so, can further guarantee energy-saving operation.
(variation of dish sidewall)
Among Fig. 4, extend smoothly to the below of inverted ventilation trackside the lower end of large diameter circular arc wall part 12b, forms large diameter circular arc wall prolongation (being equivalent to penthouse) 12d, does not continue with dish side plate 22b in its lower end.Therefore, the former the lower edge of extension and the upper limb of dish side plate 22b between form gap 25.Then, the upper limb height of the upper limb of dish side plate 22b and dish end plate 22c is roughly the same.Therefore, both overflow (say so exactly from the dewatering orifice 24 flow out) from the upper limb of the upper limb of dish side plate 22b and dish end plate 22c to be full of long-pending dew that the back flows at long-pending dew, are caught by secondary drain pan 7.
In addition, large diameter circular arc wall prolongation 12d cover long-pending dew dish 22 the top, promptly, the lower end of large diameter circular arc wall prolongation 12d (calling " extension lower end " in the following text) 12e compares with the dish side plate 22b of long-pending dew dish 22 and is arranged in inverted ventilation trackside (figure left side).Have again, below large diameter circular arc wall prolongation 12d, the scope that directly over long-pending dew dish 22, is comprised (among the figure, with dish side plate 22b vertically directly over the right side compared) form prominent bar 26.
Therefore, even produce dewfall outside blowing out wind path 5, and the surface current moisture down that blows out the inverted ventilation trackside of wall 12 along major diameter drips from the extension lower end 12e of large diameter circular arc wall prolongation 12d, also do not have this moisture interior situation of long-pending dew dish 22 of dripping.In addition, blowing out in the wind path 5 at long-pending white water and to produce, and passing through under the situation of slit-shaped openings portion 21 along the surface current long-pending dew down of the wind path side of large diameter circular arc wall part 12b, mobile below large diameter circular arc wall prolongation 12d, drip from prominent bar 26, amassed dew dish 22 to catch.
[embodiment 2]
(indoor set of air conditioner)
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are the figure of indoor set of the air conditioner of the relevant embodiments of the present invention 2 of explanation, (a) of Fig. 5 amplifies the partial sectional view that the master that represents looks with the part of air conditioner, (b) of Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view that the part of air conditioner is amplified the side-looking of representing, Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the control flow of expression indoor set.In addition, each figure is the figure that schematically draws, and the present invention is not limited to illustrated mode (aspect ratio of component parts, thickness etc.).In addition, to part identical or the suitable identical symbol of part mark, clipped explanation with embodiment 1.
Among Fig. 5, the indoor set of air conditioner (following also have the situation that abbreviates " indoor set " as) the 200th is in the indoor set shown in the embodiment 1 100, possess the detection means of the generation that detects long-pending dew and according to the testing result of this detection means, prevent the indoor set of control member of the generation of long-pending dew.In addition, to part identical or the suitable identical symbol of part mark, clipped explanation with embodiment 1.
(the long-pending white water discharge portion of larger diameter side)
Among Fig. 5, on the long-pending dew dish 22 of indoor set 200, level sensor 80 is set.At this moment, the plate 22a that tries to get to the heart of a matter tilts in the mode that reduces to a dish end plate 22c, near formation dewatering orifice (be equivalent to be detained and prevent member) the 27 dish end plate 22c of the plate 22a that tries to get to the heart of a matter.In addition, level sensor 80 is set near dewatering orifice 24.
Therefore, in indoor set 200, even the position arbitrarily of the width of circular arc flow portion 5b (especially) produces long-pending dew in the position arbitrarily that blows out wind path 5, it also flows into long-pending dew dish 22.So, flowing to level sensor 80 directions, the generation of long-pending dew is than under the situation of Duoing from the amount of dewatering orifice 24 outflows, and long-pending dew is stored in long-pending dew dish 22 (water yield increase).If finally fill, then the upper limb from a dish end plate 22c overflows, and 16 flow into secondary drain pan 7 through the draining road.
(level sensor)
The interval that level sensor 80 possesses the regulation of being provided with in opposite directions pair of conductive body 80a, 80b and under long-pending dew is immersed between the two situation, detect between the two resistance or the detection means of the variation of static capacity (not shown go out).In addition, the present invention does not limit its form, flow near situation of (being present in) dewatering orifice 24 or the parts that long-pending dew is stored near (accumulating) situation dewatering orifice 24 so long as can detect long-pending dew, can be (for example, optical profile type etc.) arbitrarily.
Therefore, if reduce the detection position (for example, if set in advance on the plate 22a that tries to get to the heart of a matter) of level sensor 80 in advance, then under the few situation of the generation of long-pending dew, also can its generation of earlier detection.At this moment, also can remove a dish end plate 22c and dewatering orifice 24.
On the other hand, if set the detection position of level sensor 80 high in advance, then, can detect its generation only in (under the more situation of the rate of outflow (discharge of each unit interval) of dewatering orifice 24) under the bigger situation of the generation speed (generation of each unit interval) of long-pending dew.That is, prevent the flase drop survey, and also prevent the control that frequently prevents to produce long-pending dew described later, can not hinder comfortableness.
In addition, above-mentioned in, the plate 22a that tries to get to the heart of a matter tilts to an end, still, the present invention is not limited thereto, and also can tilt (making chevron) to both ends, and dewatering orifice 24 is set at two ends.In addition, also can make the peripheral recesses (will describe in detail separately) of dewatering orifice 24 to this.
Have again, also can the place of water level sensor, the SEA LEVEL VARIATION sensor (will describe in detail separately this) of the variation that detects the water level that stores near (accumulating) long-pending dew dewatering orifice 24 is set.
(control member)
Control member (not shown go out) when level sensor 80 detects long-pending dew and flows into long-pending dew dish 22, improve the cold-producing medium that heat exchanger 3 supplies with evaporating temperature (below comprise " indoor heat converter temperature ", as " evaporating temperature ".), after this, level sensor 80 is detecting long-pending dew when long-pending dew dish 22 flows out, and carries out the control of the evaporating temperature (turning back to original) that reduces the cold-producing medium that heat exchanger 3 supplies with.Below, according to flow chart (each step is represented with " S "), control flow is described.
(control flow)
Among Fig. 6, when the control member of indoor set 200 begins (ON) at cooling operation (S1), confirm cooling operation (S2), and the testing result of reference level sensor 80 (S3).Then, do not detect under the situation of long-pending dew (being recited as OFF among the figure), be judged as the not generation (S4) of long-pending dew, do not carry out the action (S5) of the generation that prevents long-pending dew, return step 2 at level sensor 80.At this moment, can return continuously, also can return at each certain hour.
On the other hand, detect under the situation of long-pending dew (among the figure, being recited as ON) at level sensor 80, the time (duration Hm) of the lasting above-mentioned action of reference (S6).Then, (Hm<H1), be judged as long-pending dew dish 22 and do not fill water (S7) carries out above-mentioned action and (begins to carry out or continue and carry out, S8), return step 2 under the situation of not passing through stipulated time H1.
On the other hand, passed through at the duration Hm of above-mentioned action that (H1≤Hm), be judged as long-pending dew dish 22 and fill water (S9), being judged as above-mentioned action does not have effect, stops cooling operation (OFF) (S10) under the situation of stipulated time H1.At this moment, also can pass through demonstrations such as sound, character and graphic, inform that above-mentioned action does not have effect.
(action)
The action that prevents the generation of long-pending dew is the action that improves the temperature of the cold-producing medium of heat exchanger 3 supplies.In addition, also be the action that increases the rotating speed of pressure fan 4.Or carry out both actions simultaneously.
At this moment, because long-pending dew is that (heat exchanger 3 is as evaporimeter performance function under the situation of cooling operation, emit under the cold and hot situation) produce, so, though this action is to the directive effect that weakens refrigeration,, the temperature rising of cold-producing medium is small (for example, 1 ℃), therefore, will feel that uncomfortable situation prevents minimum.In addition, the main points that improve the temperature of cold-producing medium are known, reduce the rotating speed of the compressor of cold-producing medium, or change the throttle rate of cold-producing medium expansion member.
Have again, also can electric heater be switched on blowing out the electric heater that temperature that wind path 5 (especially circular arc flow portion 5b) is provided for making wall rises.At this moment, and if with one of above-mentioned action or both, then effect increase.
(the long-pending white water discharge portion of smaller diameter side)
Though indoor set 200 is the generations that detect long-pending dew in the long-pending white water discharge portion 20 of larger diameter side, but, the present invention is not limited thereto, even, also can detect the generation of long-pending dew equally the long-pending white water discharge portion 30 of smaller diameter side (being provided with under the situation of long-pending white water discharge portion 30 of smaller diameter side).At this moment, at the long-pending white water discharge portion 30 of the long-pending white water discharge portion 20 of larger diameter side and smaller diameter side the two, with reference to testing result, satisfy the one person under the situation of Rule of judgment, carry out (or stopping) above-mentioned action.
As mentioned above, in the indoor set 200, even produced long-pending dew in the position arbitrarily that blows out wind path 5, it also flows into and is arranged on the outer long-pending dew dish 22 of wind path, and its generation is carried out action by earlier detection.Therefore, the generation of long-pending dew is inhibited, prevent more effectively long-pending dew from blow-off outlet 15 to indoor dripping (dew falls).At this moment, same with indoor set 100, guarantee energy-saving operation.
In addition, though as mentioned above, indoor set 200 is the indoor sets that are provided with level sensor 80 at long-pending dew dish 22, but, also can remove long-pending dew dish 22, along the upper limb of slit-shaped openings portion 31 or lower edge one or both, on the face of the inverted ventilation trackside of wind path wall 12, level sensor 80 is set, when it detects long-pending dew and has passed through slit-shaped openings portion 31, carry out above-mentioned action, after this, when level sensor 80 detects the minimizing of the long-pending dew by slit-shaped openings portion 31 or disappears, stop above-mentioned action.
[embodiment 3]
(indoor set of air conditioner)
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are the figure of indoor set of the air conditioner of the relevant embodiments of the present invention 3 of explanation, and Fig. 7 is the partial sectional view that the part of air conditioner is amplified the side-looking of representing, Fig. 8 is the flow chart of the control flow of expression indoor set.In addition, each figure is the figure that schematically draws, and the present invention is not limited to illustrated mode (aspect ratio of component parts, thickness etc.).In addition, to part identical or the suitable identical symbol of part mark, clipped explanation with embodiment 1.
Among Fig. 7, the indoor set of air conditioner (following also have the situation that abbreviates " indoor set " as) the 300th, the long-pending dew dish 22 in the indoor set shown in the embodiment 2 200 are provided with long-pending dew pit 40, are provided with the indoor set of a pair of level sensor 80 at long-pending dew pit 40.
That is, the end the low side of the long-pending dew dish 22 that tilts forms the long-pending dew pit 40 as recess that is absorbed in into cup-shaped, and 40a forms dewatering orifice 24 at the bottom of the pit of long-pending dew pit 40.Then, the position of 40a is provided with level sensor 80 (calling " level sensor 81 " in the following text) at the bottom of close the pit of the pocket wall 40c that is respectively at long-pending dew pit 40, in the position of the upper limb of the close pocket wall 40c that amasss dew pit 40 level sensor 80 (calling " full-water level sensor 82 " in the following text) is set.
Therefore, amassed the long-pending dew pit 40 of long-pending dew immersion that dew dish 22 is caught.At this moment, because the sectional area parallel with horizontal plane of the sectional area specific volume dew dish 22 parallel with horizontal plane of long-pending dew pit 40 is little, so even under the few situation of the generation of long-pending dew, the water level that is immersed in the long-pending dew of long-pending dew pit 40 also rises rapidly.That is, can be with the generation of the long-pending dew of " amplification " state-detection.
In addition, owing to the upper limb of the long-pending dew that arrives full-water level sensor 82 from pocket wall 40c overflows, so full-water level sensor 82 is as the sensor performance function that detects full waters.Therefore, owing to " reference of duration (S6) " in the control flow of indoor set 200 can be replaced into " detection of the long-pending dew in the full-water level sensor 82 (ON) ", so indoor set 300 can access the action effect same with indoor set 200.
In addition, though indoor set 200 has long-pending dew pit 40,, the present invention is not limited thereto, even remove long-pending dew pit 40, at the upper limb that coils side plate 22b full-water level sensor 82 is set, and also can access same action effect.
In addition, the shape of long-pending dew pit 40 is not defined.For example, also can be that the upper limb that amasss the pocket wall 40c of dew pit 40 is positioned at than the low position of plate 22a of trying to get to the heart of a matter.On the other hand, under the situation of the upper limb of the pocket wall 40c position higher than the upper limb of dish end plate 22c or dish side plate 22b, the upper limb of dish end plate 22c or dish side plate 22b is certainly discharged member performance function as full water.
(control flow)
Among Fig. 8, when the control member of indoor set 300 begins (ON) at cooling operation (S1), confirm cooling operation (S2), and the testing result (S3) of the following level sensor 81 of reference.Then, do not detect under the situation of long-pending dew (OFF), be judged as the not generation (S4) of long-pending dew, do not carry out the action (S5) of the generation that prevents long-pending dew, return step 2 at following level sensor 81.At this moment, can return continuously, also can return at each certain hour.
On the other hand, detect under the situation of long-pending dew (ON), with reference to the testing result of full-water level sensor 82 (S6 2) at following level sensor 81.Then, do not detect at full-water level sensor 82 under the situation of long-pending dew (OFF), being judged as at long-pending dew pit 40 has long-pending dew (S7), carries out above-mentioned action and (begins to carry out or continue and carry out, S8), return step 2.
Have, the two detects under the situation of long-pending dew (ON) at following level sensor 81 and full-water level sensor 82, is judged as long-pending dew pit 40 and is full water (S9) again, and being judged as above-mentioned action does not have effect, stops cooling operation (OFF) (S10).
[embodiment 4]
(indoor set of air conditioner)
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 are the figure of indoor set of the air conditioner of the relevant embodiments of the present invention 4 of explanation, and Fig. 9 is the partial sectional view that the part of air conditioner is amplified the side-looking of representing, Figure 10 is the flow chart of the control flow of expression indoor set.In addition, each figure is the figure that schematically draws, and the present invention is not limited to illustrated mode (aspect ratio of component parts, thickness etc.).In addition, to part identical or the suitable identical symbol of part mark, clipped explanation with embodiment 1.
Among Fig. 9, the indoor set of air conditioner (following also have the situation that abbreviates " indoor set " as) the 400th is arranged to the full-water level sensor 82 in the indoor set 300 shown in the embodiment 3 to leave the indoor set of upper limb of the pocket wall 40c of long-pending dew pit 40.
Promptly, end the low side of the long-pending dew dish 22 that tilts, the long-pending dew pit 40 that dewatering orifice 24 is formed on 40a at the bottom of the pit is set, the position of 40a is provided with level sensor 80 (calling " following level sensor 81 " in the following text) at the bottom of the close pit of the pocket wall 40c that amasss dew pit 40, than following level sensor 81 high positions level sensor 80 (calling " full-water level sensor 82 " in the following text) is being set.
Therefore, the long-pending dew of being caught by long-pending dew dish 22 flows into long-pending dew pit 40, under the many situations of the discharge rate of each unit interval that the inflow ratio of each unit interval of amassing dew is discharged from dewatering orifice 24, at first, detect the long-pending dew (ON) of existence by following level sensor 81, then, detect the long-pending dew (ON) of existence by last level sensor 83.
So, owing to be that the influx of each unit interval of the long-pending dew of expression is many soon to last level sensor 83 from following level sensor 81, therefore, enlighten out the action that is necessary the generation that prevents to amass dew and strengthen for the time of ON for ON.
In addition, substitute and to descend level sensor 81 and last level sensor 83 to be arranged to two-stage,, also can access same action effect (, will describe in detail separately) this even a SEA LEVEL VARIATION sensor is set.
(control flow)
Among Figure 10, when the control member of indoor set 400 begins (ON) at cooling operation (S1), confirm cooling operation (S2), and with reference to the testing result of level sensor 81 down (S3 2).Then, do not detect under the situation of long-pending dew (OFF), be judged as the not generation (S4) of long-pending dew, do not carry out the action (S5) of the generation that prevents long-pending dew, return step 2 at following level sensor 81.At this moment, can return continuously, also can return at each certain hour.
On the other hand, detect under the situation of long-pending dew (ON) testing result of level sensor 83 in the reference (S6 3) at following level sensor 81.Then, do not detect under the situation of long-pending dew (OFF) at last level sensor 83, being judged as is the generation initial stage (S7 2) of long-pending dew, carries out first action (begin to carry out or continue and carry out, S8 2), returns step 2.
Have again, following level sensor 81 and on level sensor 83 the two detect under the situation of long-pending dew (ON), be the elapsed time of ON (water surface rise time Tm) (S6 4) with reference to being ON from level sensor 81 down to last level sensor 83.
Then, (during Tm<T1), the generation that is judged as long-pending dew is (S7 3) more rapidly, carries out and second move (S8 3), returns step 2 at the flow judgement time T1 of the not enough regulation of water surface rise time Tm.
In addition, then, more than the flow judgement time T1 that water surface rise time Tm is stipulating, under the situation of the full water judgement time T2 of not enough regulation (T1≤Tm<T2), the generation that is judged as long-pending dew is (S7 4) relatively slowly, carries out first action (S8 2), returns step 2.
Have again, at water surface rise time Tm in that (under the situation of T2≤Tm), be judged as long-pending dew pit 40 full waters (S9), being judged as above-mentioned action does not have effect, stops cooling operation (OFF) (S10) more than the full water judgement time T2 of regulation.
(second action)
The length of water surface rise time after second action is moved according to execution first is selected.That is, because the number of the generation of each unit interval of the long-pending dew of this water surface rise time reflection, so the expression water surface rise time is short more, the generation of each unit interval of long-pending dew is many more.
Therefore, water surface rise time Tm is called second action than the action under the short situation of official hour, is in a ratio of brute force (for example, the evaporating temperature of cold-producing medium being risen 2 ℃ or 3 ℃) with first action (for example, the evaporating temperature of cold-producing medium being risen 1 ℃).Perhaps, also can determine the intensity (for example, the ascending amount of the evaporating temperature of cold-producing medium) of second action by the function of water surface rise time.
In addition, the quantity that is provided with of level sensor 80 of the present invention is not limited to 2, and the full water sensor 83 in the indoor set 300 (embodiment 3) also can be set, and adds up to 3.At this moment, the judgement of full water can substitute the situation (T2≤Tm), in addition read into full water sensor 83 be the situation of ON of water surface rise time Tm more than the full water judgement time T2 of regulation.
[embodiment 5]
(indoor set of air conditioner)
Figure 11 and Figure 12 are the figure of indoor set of the air conditioner of the relevant embodiments of the present invention 5 of explanation, and Figure 11 is the partial sectional view that the part of air conditioner is amplified the side-looking of representing, Figure 12 is the flow chart of the control flow of expression indoor set.In addition, each figure is the figure that schematically draws, and the present invention is not limited to illustrated mode (aspect ratio of component parts, thickness etc.).In addition, to part identical or the suitable identical symbol of part mark, clipped explanation with embodiment 1.
Among Figure 11, the indoor set of air conditioner (following also have the situation that abbreviates " indoor set " as) the 500th, the following level sensor 81 in the indoor set 400 shown in the alternate embodiments 4 and go up level sensor 83, SEA LEVEL VARIATION sensor 90 is arranged on the pocket wall 40c of long-pending dew pit 40, and full-water level sensor 82 is arranged near the indoor set the upper limb of pocket wall 40c.
That is, because be the indoor set of the pace of change (rate of climb, decrease speed or water surface elevation do not change) of SEA LEVEL VARIATION sensor 90 water surface that can detect long-pending dew, so, by a sensor, can access the action effect same with indoor set 400.
(control flow)
Among Figure 12, when the control member of indoor set 500 begins (ON) at cooling operation (S1), confirm cooling operation (S2), and the testing result of reference level change sensor 90 (S3 2).
Then, there is not to detect variation (below be called " the water surface rising velocity ") Vm (Vm=0) of the water surface elevation of long-pending dew at SEA LEVEL VARIATION sensor 90, also do not carry out (the judgement time H2 of the not enough regulation of duration Hm under the situation of moving, Hm<H2), being judged as long-pending dew does not have to produce or the incunabulum (S4) of generation, do not carry out the action (S5) of the generation that prevents long-pending dew, return step 2, continuously repeatedly.
In addition, the water surface rising velocity Vm (Vm=0) that does not have to detect long-pending dew at SEA LEVEL VARIATION sensor 90, duration Hm has passed through under the situation of judgement time H2 of regulation (H2≤Hm), because long-pending dew pit 40 becomes the state (S9) of full water, so, being judged as above-mentioned second action does not have effect, stops cooling operation (OFF) (S10).
On the other hand, detect under the situation that the water surface of long-pending dew rises at SEA LEVEL VARIATION sensor 90 that (0≤Vm), being judged as is initial stage of producing of long-pending dew (S7 3), carries out action (S8), returns step 2.At this moment, also can be according to the size of water surface rising velocity Vm, the intensity of change action.For example, under the little situation of the rate of climb V1 of water surface rising velocity Vm ratio regulation, the generation of regarding each unit interval of amassing dew as is fewer, reduce the ascending amount (for example, 1 ℃) of evaporating temperature, on the other hand, under the big situation of the rate of climb V1 of water surface rising velocity Vm ratio regulation, the generation of regarding each unit interval of amassing dew as is many, increases the ascending amount (for example, 3 ℃) of evaporating temperature.Perhaps, also can decide the ascending amount of evaporating temperature according to the function of water surface rising velocity Vm.
Have, detect under the situation that the water surface of long-pending dew descends (Vm<0) at SEA LEVEL VARIATION sensor 90, the generation end or the generation that are judged as long-pending dew are trace (S4), stop action (S5), return step 2.
In addition, above-mentioned is to judge that by the duration Hm that carries out after moving long-pending dew pit 40 becomes the state of full water, still, also can substitute it, near the upper limb of pocket wall 40c, set up full-water level sensor 82 (referring to embodiment 3), in view of the above, whether detect full water.
[embodiment 6]
(indoor set of air conditioner)
Figure 13 is the figure of indoor set of the air conditioner of the relevant embodiments of the present invention 6 of explanation, is the partial sectional view that the part of air conditioner is amplified the side-looking of representing.In addition, Figure 13 is the figure that schematically draws, and the present invention is not limited to illustrated mode (aspect ratio of component parts, thickness etc.).In addition, to part identical or the suitable identical symbol of part mark, clipped explanation with embodiment 1.
Among Figure 13, the indoor set of air conditioner (following also have the situation that abbreviates " indoor set " as) the 600th is provided with the indoor set of static capacity sensor 70 at the pocket wall 40c of long-pending dew pit 40.
(static capacity sensor)
Static capacity sensor 70 is to make the not shown pair of conductive body that goes out in opposite directions, detects the sensor of static capacity therebetween, the corresponding static capacity of length of output and the long-pending dew that submerges of electric conductor.That is,, in addition, go back SEA LEVEL VARIATION sensor performance function as the variable quantity of each unit interval of measuring the water level that amasss dew also as the level sensor performance function of measuring the water level that amasss dew.
Therefore, indoor set 600 can be carried out any control of indoor set 200 (embodiment 2)~indoor set 500 (embodiment 5) by selecting the output from static capacity sensor 70 rightly, also can carry out the control that they are made up rightly.
In addition,, can bring into play the function of many level sensors 80 because static capacity sensor 70 is one, and small inexpensive, so being provided with easily of vector product dew pit 40 can suppress the rising of manufacturing cost.
[embodiment 7]
(indoor set of air conditioner)
Figure 14 and Figure 15 are the figure of indoor set of the air conditioner of the relevant embodiments of the present invention 7 of explanation, and Figure 14 is the partial sectional view that the part of air conditioner is amplified the side-looking of representing, Figure 15 is the flow chart of the control flow of expression indoor set.In addition, each figure is the figure that schematically draws, and the present invention is not limited to illustrated mode (aspect ratio of component parts, thickness etc.).In addition, to part identical or the suitable identical symbol of part mark, clipped explanation with embodiment 1.
Among Figure 14, the indoor set of air conditioner (following also have the situation that abbreviates " indoor set " as) the 700th is in indoor set 400 (embodiment 4), forming the dewatering orifice indoor set of (be equivalent to delay and prevent member, call " wall dewatering orifice 44 " in the following text) down between level sensor 81 and the full-water level sensor 82.
In indoor set 200~indoor set 700, owing to regulate air by air cleaner 2, dust etc. are removed, so, prevent the situation that dewatering orifice (calling " dewatering orifice, the end " in the following text) 24 is blocked.But under the situation of having blocked in dewatering orifice, the end 24 for some reason, to be judged as long-pending dew dish 22 or long-pending dew pit 40 become full water state, and the possibility that stops cooling operation can not saying fully do not have.
Therefore, in indoor set 700, between level sensor (calling " following level sensor " in the following text) 81 and level sensor (calling " going up level sensor " in the following text) 82, form wall dewatering orifice 44, even under the situation of supposing to have sealed in dewatering orifice, the end 24, also cooling operation can be do not stopped, the action of the generation that prevents long-pending dew can be carried out.
(control flow)
Among Figure 15, when the control member of indoor set 700 begins (ON) at cooling operation (S1), confirm cooling operation (S2), and the testing result (S3) of the following level sensor 81 of reference.Then, do not detect under the situation of long-pending dew (OFF), be judged as the not generation (S4) of long-pending dew, do not carry out the action (S5) of the generation that prevents long-pending dew, return step 2 at following level sensor 81.At this moment, can return continuously, also can return at each certain hour.
On the other hand, detect under the situation of long-pending dew (ON) at following level sensor 81, the testing result of the long-pending dew of level sensor 83 in the reference (S3 2), and with reference to the elapsed time (calling " sensor elapsed time Sm " in the following text) that begins for ON from level sensor 81 down (S6 3).
Then, do not detect long-pending dew (OFF) at last level sensor 83, and under the situation of sensor elapsed time Sm than the sensor judgement time S1 weak point of regulation (Sm<S1), be not judged as and block, it is the generation initial stage (S7 1) of long-pending dew, carrying out action (begins to carry out or continues and carry out, S8), return step 2.
In addition, do not detect long-pending dew (OFF) at last level sensor 83, and under the situation of sensor elapsed time Dm than the sensor judgement time S1 length of regulation (S1≤Sm), irrelevant with the generation of not amassing dew, be judged as dewatering orifice, the end 24 and block (S7 5), stop action (S5), return step 2.
Have again, detect long-pending dew (ON) at last level sensor 83, and under the situation of sensor elapsed time Sm than the sensor judgement time S1 weak point of regulation (Sm<S1), though being judged as dewatering orifice, the end 24 blocks, but, be the generation initial stage (S7 6) of long-pending dew, carry out action (S8), return step 2.
In addition, detect long-pending dew (ON) at last level sensor 83, and sensor elapsed time Sm is than (S1≤Sm), be judged as dewatering orifice, the end 24 and block under the long situation of the sensor judgement time S1 of regulation, long-pending dew pit 40 is full water state (S9), stops cooling operation (OFF) (S10).
In addition, because under the state of dewatering orifice, the end 24 and wall dewatering orifice 44 the two obstructions, can not proceed cooling operation, so, also can measure the duration that detects long-pending dew (ON) beginning from last level sensor 83, surpassed in this duration under the situation of the judgement time of stipulating, informed " dewatering orifice, the end 24 and wall dewatering orifice 44 the two obstructions ".
Therefore, even indoor set 700 under the situation of dewatering orifice, the end 24 obstructions, also can be carried out the action of the generation that prevents long-pending dew.
In addition, the configuration of the level sensor 80 in the indoor set 700 is not limited to diagram like that.For example, also can the scope under the wall dewatering orifice 44 or on the one or both of scope one or more level sensor 80 or SEA LEVEL VARIATION sensor 90 or static capacity sensor 70 are set.Have, also can make wall dewatering orifice 44 is more than two, and one or more level sensor 80 etc. is set betwixt again.
[embodiment 8]
(indoor set of air conditioner)
Figure 16 is the figure of indoor set of the air conditioner of the relevant embodiments of the present invention 8 of explanation, is the whole cutaway view in the cross section of facing of expression air conditioner.In addition, each figure is the figure that schematically draws, and the present invention is not limited to illustrated mode (aspect ratio of component parts, thickness etc.).In addition, also have, make back two of symbol to be same numbers, the situation of clipped explanation in part identical or suitable part with embodiment 1.
(indoor set main body)
Among Figure 16, the indoor set of air conditioner (following also have the situation that abbreviates " indoor set " as) 800 is arranged on the indoor set of indoor ceiling 1000, be by top body plate 816 and four rectangular-shaped casings that main body side plate 817 forms, be respectively substantial middle configuration suction inlet 811 below, dispose blow-off outlet 815 respectively at four positions along four main body side plates 817.In addition, (substantial middle of indoor set main body 810) is provided with pressure fan (identical with aerofoil fan) 804 directly over suction inlet 811.
The suction wind path 801 of the indoor air flows that then, form from suction inlet 811 to pressure fan 804 (identical), is inhaled into upstream side and from pressure fan 804 to blow-off outlet 815 (identical with the downstream), the adjusting air that is blown flow blows out wind path 805.The room air that is inhaled into is set on the wind path 801 passes through sucking, and the air cleanness filter 802 that contained dust is removed.
On the other hand, blowing out the heat exchanger 803 that configuration is cooled off or heated the room air that has passed through air cleanness filter 2 on the wind path 805.In addition, the room air that will pass through heat exchanger 803 is called " adjusting air ".
At this moment, because pressure fan 804 sucks room air upward from the below, (roughly radiating direction) around general horizontal direction blows out, so, essentially rectangular shape when heat exchanger 803 is configured to overlook, surround pressure fan 804 (in addition, four the main body side plates 817 along indoor set main body 810 dispose).
Have again, be configured in the below of heat exchanger 803 at the main drain pan 806 of catching it attached to the moisture on the heat exchanger 803 (long-pending dew etc.) when dripping.That is, main drain pan 806 also forms essentially rectangular shape when overlooking.In addition, heat exchanger (being equivalent to indoor heat converter) 803 compressor, outdoor heat converter and cold-producing medium expansion member on being arranged on the not shown off-premises station that goes out, cold-producing medium constitute freeze cycle, by changing flowing of cold-producing medium, as condenser (emitting warm), evaporimeter (emitting cold and hot) performance function.
(blowing out wind path)
Blow out wind path 805 positive apparent times and be Γ (gamma) word shape roughly, form by following parts, promptly, blowing out wall (identical) 812a on the main body of configuration abreast with it near the top body plate 816 with the wind path wall, wall 812a is continuous with blowing out on the main body, be configured in abreast in the main body near the scope of top body plate 816 with main body side plate 817 and blow out wall (identical) 812b with the wind path wall, wall 812b is continuous with blowing out in the main body, is configured in abreast under the main body near the scope of blow-off outlet 815 with main body side plate 817 and blows out wall (identical with the wind path wall) 812c, form on the dish of approximate horizontal side of main drain pan 806 and blow out wall (identical) 813a with the wind path wall, what form main drain pan 806 roughly vertically blows out wall (identical with the wind path wall) 813c under the dish of side.
In addition, below, for convenience, roughly be divided in the going out between side and the heat exchanger 803 of pressure fan 804 blowing out wind path 805, regulate air at the 805a of bottom horizontal flow sheet portion that general horizontal direction flows, passed through heat exchanger 803 after, flow direction is changed into the direction changing unit 805b of below, after this, towards blow-off outlet 15 at the vertical flow portion 805c that roughly flows below vertically, and be illustrated, still, border separately is not necessarily clearly demarcated.
Then, the 5a of bottom horizontal flow sheet portion forms by blowing out wall 813a on blowing out wall 812a on the main body and coiling.In addition, the 805b of direction transformation portion is by blowing out wall 812b and heat exchanger 803 forms in the main body, and vertically flow portion 805c blows out wall 813c under wall 812c and the dish and forms by blowing out in the main body.
(long-pending white water discharge portion)
Among Figure 16, (identical with the face of inverted ventilation trackside) forms long-pending white water discharge portion 20 on discontiguous of the adjusting air of the 805b of direction transformation portion.
Long-pending white water discharge portion 20 has slit-shaped openings portion 21 and long-pending dew dish 22 (referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5), and this slit-shaped openings portion 21 blows out in main body on the wall 812b and forms, and long-pending dew freely passes through; Should amass dew dish 22 below slit-shaped openings portion 21, be set on the face of the inverted ventilation trackside that blows out wall 812b in the main body, and will be by slit-shaped openings portion 21, the long-pending dew that is immersed in the inverted ventilation trackside that blows out wall 812b in the main body is caught.
In addition, blow out in main body on the face of inverted ventilation trackside of wall 812b the secondary drain pan of catching attached to the moisture on the face of the inverted ventilation trackside that blows out wall 812b in the main body 807 is set, the water that is stored in secondary drain pan 807 is by not shown draining road direction master drain pan 806 guiding that go out.
Then,, then should flow into secondary drain pan 807 by long-pending dew,, be directed to main drain pan 806 via draining road (not shown go out) if the long-pending dew that flow into long-pending dew dish 22 overflows from the upper limb of dish end plate 22c.Have again, the moisture (situation that does not contain long-pending dew is also arranged) that is stored in main drain pan 806 by the not shown discharge member that goes out to the not shown guiding such as off-premises station that go out.
In addition, the form that the present invention will not amass dew dish 22 is defined in illustrated form, for example, also can remove dish end plate 22c, long-pending dew is flowed out from the end of the plate 22a that tries to get to the heart of a matter, also can remove long-pending dew dish 22 itself, make long-pending dew flow directly into secondary drain pan 7 (at this moment, long-pending dew is not stored (accumulating) at long-pending dew dish 22).Perhaps, also the long-pending dew that is stored in long-pending dew dish 22 directly can be guided to main drain pan 6 without secondary drain pan 7.
In addition, though on long-pending dew dish 22, level sensor 80 is set, same with indoor set 200 (embodiment 2), execution prevents the action of the generation of long-pending dew, but, also can place of water level sensor 80, one or two above water level shift sensor 90 or static capacity sensor 70 are set.In addition, also can be as the criterion, one or more wall dewatering orifice 44 is set on long-pending dew dish 22 with indoor set 700 (embodiment 7).
[embodiment 9]
(indoor set of air conditioner)
Figure 17 is whole cutaway view indoor set, that represent the cross section of facing of air conditioner of the air conditioner of the relevant embodiments of the present invention 9 of explanation.In addition, each figure is the figure that schematically draws, and the present invention is not limited to illustrated mode (aspect ratio of component parts, thickness etc.).In addition, also have, make back two of symbol to be same numbers, the situation of clipped explanation in part identical or suitable part with embodiment 1.
(indoor set main body)
Among Figure 17, the indoor set of air conditioner (following also have the situation that abbreviates " indoor set " as) 900 is arranged on the indoor set of indoor wall (not shown go out), have above suction inlet 911 is formed on, blow-off outlet 915 is formed on following indoor set main body 910, be arranged on the pressure fan (identical with DC fan) 904 in the indoor set main body 910 and cover the decoration panel 918 of the front (left side among the figure) of indoor set main body 910.
The suction wind path 901 of the indoor air flows that then, form from suction inlet 911 to pressure fan 904 (identical), is inhaled into upstream side and from pressure fan 904 to blow-off outlet 915 (identical with the downstream), the adjusting air that is blown flow blows out wind path 905.Pass through sucking the room air that configuration is inhaled on the wind path 901, and air cleanness filter 902 that contained dust is removed and the heat exchanger 903 that the room air that has passed through air cleanness filter 902 is cooled off or heats.In addition, the room air that will pass through heat exchanger 903 is called " adjusting air ".
At this moment and since pressure fan 904 from the top and the place ahead suck room air, so heat exchanger 803 main apparent times are configured to roughly Λ (lambda) word shape.
Have again, catching its main drain pan 906a, the below that 906b is configured in heat exchanger 903 when dripping attached to the moisture on the heat exchanger 903 (long-pending dew etc.).In addition, heat exchanger (being equivalent to indoor heat converter) 903 compressor, outdoor heat converter and cold-producing medium expansion member on being arranged on the not shown off-premises station that goes out, cold-producing medium constitute freeze cycle, by changing flowing of cold-producing medium, as condenser (emitting warm), evaporimeter (emitting cold and hot) performance function.
(blowing out wind path)
Blow out wind path 905 positive apparent times for roughly circular-arc, by blow out after the part that forms indoor set main body 910 wall (identical) 912 with the wind path wall, as the back of main drain pan 906a so that following before blow out wall (identical) 913 and form with the wind path wall.
Then, after blow out wall 912 above-below direction roughly in the middle of slightly near the position of blow-off outlet 915, (identical with the face of inverted ventilation trackside) forms long-pending white water discharge portion 20 on discontiguous of the air regulating.
Long-pending white water discharge portion 20 has slit-shaped openings portion 21 and long-pending dew dish 22 (referring to Fig. 4 and Figure 11), this slit-shaped openings portion 21 after blow out on the wall 912 and form, and long-pending dew freely passes through; Should long-pending dew dish 22 below slit-shaped openings portion 21, blow out after being set on the face of inverted ventilation trackside of wall 912, and will be by slit-shaped openings portion 21, the long-pending dew that blows out the inverted ventilation trackside of wall 912 after being immersed in is caught.
Then, the long-pending dew (having passed through the long-pending dew of the not shown osculum that goes out and the long-pending dew that overflows) that flow into long-pending dew dish 22 is guided to main drain pan 906a by not shown draining road and the pumping element that goes out.Have again, the moisture (situation that does not contain long-pending dew is also arranged) that is stored in main drain pan 906a by the not shown discharge member that goes out to the not shown guiding such as off-premises station that go out.
Then, though at long-pending dew dish 22 level sensor 80 is set, same with indoor set 200 (embodiment 2), execution prevents the action of the generation of long-pending dew, but, also can place of water level sensor 80, one or two above water level shift sensor 90 or static capacity sensor 70 are set.In addition, also can be as the criterion, one or more wall dewatering orifice 44 is set at long-pending dew dish 22 with indoor set 700 (embodiment 7).
The possibility of utilizing on the industry
According to the present invention, even the on a large scale any position in wind path produces long-pending dew, can prevent that also dew from falling, in addition, can detect in early days the generation of long-pending dew, carry out the action of the generation that prevents long-pending dew, therefore, can be as the indoor machine extensive use of the air-conditioning machine of various types.
Symbol description
1: suck wind path; 2: air cleanness filter; 3: heat exchanger; 4: pressure fan; 5: blow out wind path; 5a: bottom horizontal flow sheet section; 5b: circular arc flow portion; 5c: vertical flow portion; 6: main draining dish; 7: secondary draining dish; 8: secondary draining dish; 10: indoor machine main body; 11: suction inlet; 12: major diameter blows out wall; 12a: major diameter horizontal wall part; 12b: large diameter circular arc wall part; 12c: major diameter upright wall part branch; 12d: the large diameter circular arc wall prolongs part; 12e: prolong subordinate's end; 13: little diameter blows out wall; 13b: small diameter arc wall part; 13c: little diameter upright wall part branch; 14: the end blows out wall; 15: blow-off outlet; 16: the draining road; 20: long-pending white water discharge portion; 21: slit-shaped openings section; 22: long-pending dew dish; 22a: the plate of trying to get to the heart of a matter; 22b: dish side plate; 22c: dish end plate; 23: thoroughly wet and soak into film; 24: dewatering orifice (dewatering orifice, the end); 25: the gap; 26: ridge; 30: long-pending white water discharge portion; 31: slit-shaped openings section; 32: long-pending dew dish; 32a: the plate of trying to get to the heart of a matter; 32b: dish side plate; 32c: dish end plate; 40: long-pending white water pit; 40a: at the bottom of the pit; 40c: pocket wall; 44: the wall dewatering orifice; 70: the static container sensor; 80: the level sensor device; 80a: electric conductor; 80b: electric conductor; 81: lower level sensor device; 82: the full-water level sensor; 83: upper level sensor device; 90: the water level shift sensor; 100: indoor machine (enforcement mode 1); 200: indoor machine (enforcement mode 2); 300: indoor machine (enforcement mode 3); 400: indoor machine (enforcement mode 4); 500: indoor machine (enforcement mode 5); 600: indoor machine (enforcement mode 6); 700: indoor machine (enforcement mode 7); 800: indoor machine (enforcement mode 8); 801: suck wind path; 802: air cleanness filter; 803: heat exchanger; 804: pressure fan; 805: blow out wind path; 805a: bottom horizontal flow sheet section; 805b: wind direction transformation component; 805c: vertical flow portion; 806: main draining dish; 807: secondary draining dish; 810: indoor machine main body; 811: suction inlet; 812a: blow out wall on the main body; 812b: blow out wall in the main body; 812c: blow out wall in the main body; 813a: blow out wall on the dish; 813c: blow out wall under the dish; 815: blow-off outlet; 816: the main body top board; 817: the main body side plate; 900: indoor machine (enforcement mode 9); 901: suck wind path; 902: air cleanness filter; 903: heat exchanger; 904: pressure fan; 905: blow out wind path; 906a: main draining dish; 910: indoor machine main body; 911: suction inlet; 912a: after blow out wall; 913: the front wall that blows out; 915: blow-off outlet; 918: decorate panel; 1000: ceiling; Dm: sensor elapsed time; H1: stipulated time; H2: judgement time; Hm: duration; S1: judgement time; Sm: sensor elapsed time; T1: flow is judged the time; T2: full water is judged the time; Tm: water surface rise time; V1: the rising speed of regulation; Vm: water surface rising velocity.

Claims (19)

1. the indoor set of an air conditioner is characterized in that, have one or more indoor set main bodys that are formed with suction inlet and blow-off outlet,
The wind path wall of the wind path of formation from above-mentioned suction inlet to above-mentioned blow-off outlet,
Be configured in pressure fan in the above-mentioned wind path and heat exchanger,
Catch the moisture that drips from this heat exchanger drain pan,
What be formed on above-mentioned wind path wall compares position near above-mentioned blow-off outlet with above-mentioned pressure fan, attached to the freely through slit-shaped openings of the long-pending dew portion on the face of the wind path side of above-mentioned wind path wall.
2. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, along the part of the periphery of above-mentioned slit-shaped openings portion, on the face of the inverted ventilation trackside of above-mentioned wind path wall level sensor is set,
This level sensor detects the long-pending dew by above-mentioned slit-shaped openings portion.
3. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, has control member, when described control member detects long-pending dew by above-mentioned slit-shaped openings portion at above-mentioned level sensor, raising is to the evaporating temperature of the cold-producing medium of above-mentioned heat exchanger supply, after this, detect at above-mentioned level sensor that long-pending dew by above-mentioned slit-shaped openings portion reduces or when disappearing, reduce the evaporating temperature of the cold-producing medium of supplying with to above-mentioned heat exchanger.
4. as the indoor set of each the described air conditioner in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, have one or more on the face of the inverted ventilation trackside that is formed on above-mentioned wind path wall below the above-mentioned slit-shaped openings portion, and by above-mentioned slit-shaped openings portion and be immersed in long-pending dew dish that the long-pending dew of the inverted ventilation trackside of above-mentioned wind path wall flows into and
For draining, make the long-pending dew that flows out from long-pending dew dish flow into the draining road of above-mentioned main drain pan etc.,
Attached on the face of the wind path side of above-mentioned wind path wall and flow down, and by above-mentioned slit-shaped openings portion and the long-pending dew of inverted ventilation trackside that is immersed in above-mentioned wind path wall via discharges such as above-mentioned long-pending dew dish and the above-mentioned main drain pans of above-mentioned draining road direction.
5. as the indoor set of each the described air conditioner in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, have
Be formed on the above-mentioned long-pending dew dish, be used for flowed into full water that a certain amount of above long-pending dew discharges to above-mentioned draining road discharge member,
Be formed on the above-mentioned long-pending dew dish, be used to prevent the stop of the long-pending dew that flows into, the delay of discharging to above-mentioned draining road prevent member,
Be arranged on the above-mentioned long-pending dew dish, detect the level sensor that long-pending dew flow into the situation of above-mentioned long-pending dew dish.
6. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, has control member, described control member is when above-mentioned level sensor detects long-pending dew and flow into above-mentioned long-pending dew dish, raising is to the evaporating temperature of the cold-producing medium of above-mentioned heat exchanger supply, after this, detect long-pending dew when above-mentioned long-pending dew dish flows out, reduce the evaporating temperature of the cold-producing medium of supplying with to above-mentioned heat exchanger at above-mentioned level sensor.
7. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that,
On above-mentioned long-pending dew dish, be provided as the long-pending dew pit of the recess of cup-shaped,
The upper limb that should amass the dew pit forms above-mentioned full water and discharges member,
Sidewall at above-mentioned long-pending dew pit is provided with above-mentioned level sensor,
On the end of above-mentioned long-pending dew pit, form the dewatering orifice, the end that prevents member performance function as above-mentioned delay.
8. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that possessing the sidewall that is formed on above-mentioned long-pending dew pit, do not prevent under the situation of member performance function as above-mentioned delay in dewatering orifice, the above-mentioned end, prevent the wall dewatering orifice of member performance function as above-mentioned delay
Above-mentioned level sensor be separately positioned on above-mentioned wall dewatering orifice about.
9. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, above-mentioned level sensor is when long-pending dew is immersed between in opposite directions the conductive plate, detects the parts of the variation of the static capacity that produces between this conductive plate.
10. as the indoor set of each the described air conditioner in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, have
Be formed on the above-mentioned long-pending dew dish, be used for flowed into full water that a certain amount of above long-pending dew discharges to above-mentioned draining road discharge member,
Be formed on the above-mentioned long-pending dew dish, be used to prevent the stop of the long-pending dew that flows into, the delay of discharging to above-mentioned draining road prevent member,
Be arranged on the above-mentioned long-pending dew dish, the SEA LEVEL VARIATION sensor of the variation of the influx of the long-pending dew of the above-mentioned long-pending dew dish of detection inflow,
When above-mentioned SEA LEVEL VARIATION sensor detects above-mentioned influx and increases, raising is to the evaporating temperature of the cold-producing medium of above-mentioned heat exchanger supply, after this, when above-mentioned SEA LEVEL VARIATION sensor detects above-mentioned influx and reduces, reduce the control member of the evaporating temperature of the cold-producing medium of supplying with to above-mentioned heat exchanger.
11. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that,
On above-mentioned long-pending dew dish, be provided as the long-pending dew pit of the recess of cup-shaped,
The upper limb that should amass the dew pit forms above-mentioned full water and discharges member,
Sidewall at above-mentioned long-pending dew pit is provided with above-mentioned SEA LEVEL VARIATION sensor,
On the end of above-mentioned long-pending dew pit, form the dewatering orifice, the end that prevents member performance function as above-mentioned delay.
12. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that possessing the sidewall that is formed on above-mentioned long-pending dew pit, do not prevent under the situation of member performance function as above-mentioned delay in dewatering orifice, the above-mentioned end, prevent the wall dewatering orifice of member performance function as above-mentioned delay
Above-mentioned SEA LEVEL VARIATION sensor be separately positioned on above-mentioned wall dewatering orifice about.
13. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, above-mentioned SEA LEVEL VARIATION sensor is when long-pending dew is immersed between in opposite directions the conductive plate, detects the parts of the variation of the static capacity that produces between this conductive plate.
14. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, when above-mentioned control member has surpassed the stipulated time in the time of the evaporating temperature that has improved the cold-producing medium of supplying with to above-mentioned heat exchanger, stops the supply of cold-producing medium to above-mentioned heat exchanger.
15. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned control member reduces the rotating speed of above-mentioned pressure fan, to substitute the evaporating temperature that improves the cold-producing medium of supplying with to above-mentioned heat exchanger, and improve the rotating speed of above-mentioned pressure fan, to substitute the evaporating temperature that reduces the cold-producing medium of supplying with to above-mentioned heat exchanger.
16. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, when above-mentioned control member has surpassed the stipulated time in the time of the rotating speed that has reduced above-mentioned pressure fan, stops the supply of cold-producing medium to above-mentioned heat exchanger.
17. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the secondary drain pan of a part that constitutes above-mentioned draining road is set on the face of the inverted ventilation trackside of above-mentioned wind path wall,
Discharge member and the long-pending dew that overflows flows into above-mentioned secondary drain pan by above-mentioned full water.
18. the indoor set of air conditioner as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, on the face of the inverted ventilation trackside of above-mentioned wind path wall, forms the long-pending dew dish penthouse that covers above-mentioned long-pending dew dish above above-mentioned slit-shaped openings portion,
By above-mentioned slit-shaped openings portion and the long-pending dew that the is immersed in the inverted ventilation trackside above-mentioned long-pending dew dish that below above-mentioned long-pending dew dish penthouse, drips,
Attached on the face of the inverted ventilation trackside of above-mentioned wind path wall and the moisture that the flows down above-mentioned secondary drain pan that above above-mentioned long-pending dew dish penthouse, drips.
19. indoor set as each the described air conditioner in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned slit-shaped openings portion its attached on the face of the wind path side of above-mentioned wind path wall and the long-pending dew that flows down freely pass through, but block by the saturating wet film that soaks into that is difficult to pass through by the air that above-mentioned pressure fan blows out.
CN2010102789381A 2010-01-12 2010-09-08 Indoor unit of air conditioner Pending CN102128487A (en)

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Application publication date: 20110720