CN102114501A - Clamp for manufacturing upper bracket of automobile steering gear - Google Patents

Clamp for manufacturing upper bracket of automobile steering gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102114501A
CN102114501A CN2009102607821A CN200910260782A CN102114501A CN 102114501 A CN102114501 A CN 102114501A CN 2009102607821 A CN2009102607821 A CN 2009102607821A CN 200910260782 A CN200910260782 A CN 200910260782A CN 102114501 A CN102114501 A CN 102114501A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering gear
upper bracket
base
shape
anchor clamps
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2009102607821A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
池金波
董娇
郭永军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Heda Auto Accessory Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Heda Auto Accessory Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Heda Auto Accessory Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Heda Auto Accessory Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009102607821A priority Critical patent/CN102114501A/en
Publication of CN102114501A publication Critical patent/CN102114501A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a clamp for manufacturing an upper bracket of a steering gear of a cross beam of an automobile instrument panel, which is high in cost performance, simple in operation and complete in shape-correction. The clamp comprises a base and a clamping mechanism and a shape correcting mechanism, which are arranged on the base. The clamp is characterized in that: the clamping mechanism comprises two end clamping mechanisms for clamping ends of the upper bracket of the steering gear; the upper bracket of the steering gear is arranged on the top of the clamping mechanism horizontally along the length direction of the upper bracket; and one shape correcting mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper bracket of the steering gear between the two end clamping mechanisms. By adopting a structure, the clamp can perform shape correction on the upper bracket of the steering gear of the cross beam of the automobile instrument panel correctly, so that the problem of difficult shape correction of the upper bracket of the steering gear of the cross beam of the automobile instrument panel is solved, and the defect that shape-correction efficiency is low so as not to meet a production requirement is overcome. The clamp is particularly suitable for shape correction of parts mass-produced in industry, so that lots of complicated steps in the conventional device are eliminated, and the efficiency of shape-correction operation is improved greatly.

Description

A kind of anchor clamps of making the automobile steering device upper bracket
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacturing installation of auto parts, specifically, relate to a kind of anchor clamps of making the automobile steering device upper bracket.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy and growth in the living standard, the use amount of automobile increases year by year.Vehicle is for the mankind's the relation interwoveness of very can saying so, and between vehicular manufacturer, vehicle spare part manufacturer and driver, not only pursues the performance of vehicle itself, security with and fuel-efficient effect, and also more and more pay attention to for the assembly of automobile.
The main vehicles that become us at automobile simultaneously, people to its manufacturing process want the more and more higher of changes persuing, make that its production technology also is more and more advanced, the production of various parts and detect also thereupon more and more advanced person, precision is more and more higher.Steering gear upper bracket profile complexity, three dimensions size are many, and the various installations room size of its requirement all will guarantee in the dimensional tolerance range that allows, the performance of its accuracy affects automobile.
Anchor clamps are mainly used in the school shape in the part manufacturing, school shape is meant that workpiece is behind the various stamping procedures of process, because its dimensional accuracy and surface configuration can't reach the requirement of part, at this moment, just need be on the basis that its shape and size have required near part, make it produce little plastic deformation by special mould again, thereby obtain a kind of processing method for stamping of qualified parts.The purpose of school shape is the unevenness of surface of the work or circular arc to be trimmed to can satisfy the drawing requirement.In general, for surface configuration and the higher stamping parts of dimensional requirement, often all need to carry out school shape.School shape is in mechanical manufacturing field extensive uses such as automobiles.
School shape technology has following characteristics:
1, the deflection of school shape is all very little, and mostly is local distortion;
2, therefore the dimensional accuracy of school shape workpiece requires the precision of bearing of die correspondingly also should improve all than higher;
3, the stress the during shape of school, the character of strain all are different from the ess-strain of former procedures.Stress state during school shape should help reducing the influence of resilience to workpiece accuracy, promptly helps making workpiece shape and size stable under the shape mould effect of school.Therefore during the shape of school the residing ess-strain of workpiece than general forming process complexity many;
4, during the shape of school, all need carry out during at lower dead point position at press ram.Therefore, school shape is carried out on the smoothing press of special use usually to rigidity, the required precision height of use equipment.If carry out school shape, then must be provided with overload protection arrangement, in case damage equipment at ordinary press.
Crossbeam is the vehicle key parts, and fascia crossbeam especially, fascia crossbeam are to guarantee stable, the reliable strength member that uses of the various instrument of automobile, comprise crossbeam, sheet metal and installing hole.Rotation of the high speed of high-power engine and vehicle the abominable of road conditions of travelling caused powerful vibration to driver's cabin easily and jolts, thereby causes in the preceding control panel appliance circuit and partial function to open circuit or malfunctioning.
Conventional brace is that the pedestal and the metallic support that are welded by steel plate or steel pipe are structural member, owing to adopt integral plate or steel pipe welded structure, makes anchor clamps very heavy, is difficult for mobile.Traditional straightening method is to use anchor clamps crossbeam is detected, if pin gauge can pass the installing hole on the crossbeam and meet with the aperture, then product is qualified, if the rule pin can not pass the installing hole on the crossbeam, then need to be fixed on the anchor clamps, tool using is corrected.This process need needs to use the double time through the two procedures of anchor clamps and anchor clamps.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be directed to when making the steering gear upper bracket in the prior art, school shape operation to operating personnel require that height, school shape time are long, problem such as expense energy, school shape efficient are low, and a kind of cost performance height, simple to operate, the school shape anchor clamps of automobile steering device upper bracket have fast been proposed.
The technical problem that will solve required for the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of anchor clamps of making the steering gear upper bracket, comprise base and be arranged on clamping device and shape-calibration machine structure on the base, it is characterized in that: clamping device comprises the end clamping device of two clamping steering gear upper bracket ends, described steering gear upper bracket flatly is arranged on the top of clamping device along its length direction, described shape-calibration machine structure is one, and the shape-calibration machine structure is arranged on a side of steering gear upper bracket between two end clamping devices.
Among the present invention, described base also is provided with side plate, to strengthen the stability of base.
Described base is provided with the fixing hole that is used for the fixed-site of anchor clamps, causes detection inaccurate to prevent that anchor clamps move when operating.
Described base is provided with suspension ring, so that mobile anchor clamps.
Among the present invention, in order to strengthen the clamping stability of steering gear upper bracket end, the other end fixed mechanism that also is provided with of end clamping device, described end fixed mechanism, comprise depression bar, be arranged on depression bar bearing on the base, be arranged on the base or driving base that base is outer and fixing pressure head, depression bar is arranged on the depression bar bearing by the depression bar seat supports, and an end of depression bar flexibly connects by bolt with driving base, and fixedly the pressure head other end that is arranged on depression bar is pressed in the end of steering gear upper bracket.
In order further to strengthen the clamping stability of steering gear upper bracket, also be provided with the middle part fixed mechanism between two end clamping devices, described middle part fixed mechanism, comprise the pedestal that is arranged on the base, be fixed on the driver part on the pedestal, what be connected with driver part is driven parts and is arranged on the fixedly pressure head that is driven ends.
Described shape-calibration machine structure, comprise: be arranged on the lower floor's pedestal on the base, lower floor's pedestal is provided with horizontal guide rail, horizontal guide rail is provided with can be along the upper strata pedestal of horizontal guide rail slip, the upper strata pedestal is provided with inclined guide rails, inclined guide rails is provided with can be along the school shape parts of inclined guide rails slip, and the front end profile of school shape parts treats that with the steering gear upper bracket outline of school shape part is identical.
Be respectively equipped with the driver part that driving upper strata pedestal and school shape parts slide on described lower floor pedestal and the upper strata pedestal on guide rail.
Be equipped with alignment pin on described upper strata pedestal and the school shape parts, with fixedly upper strata pedestal and school shape parts.
The present invention is by adopting above structure, can carry out school shape to fascia crossbeam steering gear upper bracket exactly, solve the problem of dashboard cross member automobile steering device upper bracket school shape difficulty, overcome the low shortcoming that is difficult to satisfy production requirement of school shape efficient, its cost performance height; This invention reduces the school greatly and forms basis, simple to operate, school shape precision height, is particularly suitable for the school shape of industrial mass-produced part; This invention is moved and convenient in carrying, does not take up space, and realizes comprehensive school shape simultaneously, thereby has saved a lot of trivial step in the former device, has greatly improved the efficient of school shape work.
Description of drawings
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of front side of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rear side of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
In order to make technological means of the present invention, creation characteristic, to reach purpose and effect is easy to understand,, further set forth the present invention below in conjunction with concrete diagram.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of anchor clamps of making automobile steering device 21 comprise base 2, in order to strengthen the stability of base, base 2 also is provided with side plate 21, all can be provided for fixing hole 22 on base 2 and the side plate 21, when using anchor clamps to detect steering gear 21, at first anchor clamps will be fixed the fixed-site of anchor clamps, prevent when operation anchor clamps move cause detect inaccurate, simultaneously, for the ease of mobile anchor clamps, on the base 2 suspension ring 23 can be set.
Base 2 is provided with clamping device and shape-calibration machine structure, clamping device comprises the end clamping device 31 and 32 at clamping steering gear 21 two ends, end clamping device 31 and 32 supports the steering gear upper bracket on the whole and it is clamped, and steering gear 21 flatly is arranged on the top of end clamping device 31 and 32 along its length direction.
In order to strengthen the clamping stability of steering gear upper bracket end, the other end fixed mechanism that also is provided with of end clamping device, the end fixed mechanism can be provided with in both sides, with the end fixed mechanism 4 that is arranged on end clamping device 31 1 sides is example, end fixed mechanism 4, comprise depression bar 41, be arranged on the depression bar bearing 42 on the base 2, be arranged on the base 2 or driving base 43 that base 2 is outer and fixing pressure head 44, depression bar 41 is arranged on the depression bar bearing 42 and is supported by depression bar bearing 42, one end of depression bar 41 flexibly connects by bolt with driving base 43, and fixedly pressure head 44 other end that is arranged on depression bar 41 is pressed in the end of steering gear upper bracket.Drive base 43 and can adopt hydraulic means, drive the end that base 43 upwards drives depression bar 41, depression bar 41 is that fulcrum rotates with depression bar bearing 42, and fixedly pressure head 44 can be pressed in the end of steering gear 21 securely.
In order further to strengthen the clamping stability of steering gear upper bracket, middle part fixed mechanism 5 can also be set between the end clamping device 31 and 32, middle part fixed mechanism 5, comprise the pedestal 51 that is arranged on the base 2, be fixed on the driver part 52 on the pedestal 51, what be connected with driver part 52 is driven parts 53 and is arranged on the fixedly pressure head 54 that is driven parts 53 ends.Driver part 52 can adopt hydraulic means, drives to be driven parts 53 motions, makes the fixedly pressure head 54 that is driven parts 53 ends be pressed in the middle part of steering gear 21.
Shape-calibration machine structure 6 is one, be arranged on a side of steering gear 21 between end clamping device 31 and 32, it comprises the lower floor's pedestal 61 that is arranged on the base 2, lower floor's pedestal 61 is provided with horizontal guide rail 62, horizontal guide rail 62 is provided with can be along the upper strata pedestal 63 of horizontal guide rail 62 slips, upper strata pedestal 63 is provided with inclined guide rails 64, can be on the inclined guide rails 64 along the school shape parts 65 of inclined guide rails 64 slips, and the front end profile of school shape parts 65 treats that with steering gear 21 outline of school shape part is identical.
Lower floor's pedestal 61 is provided with and drives the driver part 66 that upper strata pedestal 63 slides on horizontal guide rail 62, upper strata pedestal 63 is provided with and drives the driver part 67 that school shape parts 65 slide on inclined guide rails 64, can adjust the position relation of school shape parts 65 and steering gear 21 so easily, be convenient to carry out school shape work, driver part 66 and 67 can adopt hydraulic means equally.Simultaneously, upper strata pedestal 63 is provided with alignment pin 68, is equipped with alignment pin 69 on the school shape parts 65, with fixedly upper strata pedestal 63 and school shape parts 65.
Adopt the present invention of said structure to carry out school shape to automobile steering device 21 exactly, overcome the low shortcoming that is difficult to satisfy production requirement of school shape efficient, improved the efficient of school shape work.
The following describes the course of work of automobile steering device 21 anchor clamps of the present invention in the shape workpiece of school.
Because base 2 is benchmark of whole jig Design, installation and debugging, clamping device and shape-calibration machine structure should be in advance with base 2 fixed installation the time by with a series of by school shape steering gear 21 will school shape relative dimensions the requirement dimensional tolerance range position, then fixedly connected, after clamping device and shape-calibration machine structure install, can carry out school shape to workpiece steering gear 21.
At first, the steering gear 21 that needs school shape is placed on the top of end clamping device 31 and 32, with the fixedly pressure head of the fixed mechanism of each several part steering gear 21 is clamped then, make it and to move again.After carrying out above-mentioned preparation, carry out school shape work, regulate the position of pedestal 63 on horizontal guide rail 62, upper strata, the position of shape parts 67 on inclined guide rails 64, school, the front end that makes school shape parts 67 is treated the part of school shape near steering gear 21, check then whether the front end profile of school shape parts 63 treats that with steering gear 21 outline of school shape part matches, if coincide, illustrates that steering gear 21 is qualified; Otherwise use and suitable try hard to recommend the 63 extruding steering gears 21 of moving school shape parts it is carried out school shape, the outline for the treatment of school shape up to steering gear 21 with the front end profile of school shape parts 63 identical till.Take off steering gear 21 then, all need the steering gear 21 of school shape to come school shape successively, thereby can finish school shape rapidly.
Adopt this mode to carry out school shape to automobile steering device 21 quickly and accurately, solved the problem of automobile steering device 21 school shape difficulties, overcome the low shortcoming that is difficult to satisfy production requirement of school shape efficient, improved the efficient of school shape work.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (9)

1. anchor clamps of making the steering gear upper bracket, comprise base and be arranged on clamping device and shape-calibration machine structure on the base, it is characterized in that: clamping device comprises the end clamping device of two clamping steering gear upper bracket ends, described steering gear upper bracket flatly is arranged on the top of clamping device along its length direction, described shape-calibration machine structure is one, and the shape-calibration machine structure is arranged on a side of steering gear upper bracket between two end clamping devices.
2. the anchor clamps of manufacturing steering gear upper bracket according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described base is provided with side plate.
3. the anchor clamps of manufacturing steering gear upper bracket according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described base is provided with the fixing hole that is used for the fixed-site of anchor clamps.
4. the anchor clamps of manufacturing steering gear upper bracket according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described base is provided with suspension ring.
5. the anchor clamps of manufacturing steering gear upper bracket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the other end fixed mechanism that is provided with of described end clamping device, described end fixed mechanism, comprise depression bar, be arranged on depression bar bearing on the base, be arranged on the base or driving base that base is outer and fixing pressure head, depression bar is arranged on the depression bar bearing by the depression bar seat supports, one end of depression bar flexibly connects by bolt with driving base, and fixedly the pressure head other end that is arranged on depression bar is pressed in the end of steering gear upper bracket.
6. the anchor clamps of manufacturing steering gear upper bracket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with the middle part fixed mechanism between described two end clamping devices, described middle part fixed mechanism, comprise the pedestal that is arranged on the base, be fixed on the driver part on the pedestal, what be connected with driver part is driven parts and is arranged on the fixedly pressure head that is driven ends.
7. the anchor clamps of manufacturing steering gear upper bracket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shape-calibration machine structure, comprise: be arranged on the lower floor's pedestal on the base, lower floor's pedestal is provided with horizontal guide rail, horizontal guide rail is provided with can be along the upper strata pedestal of horizontal guide rail slip, the upper strata pedestal is provided with inclined guide rails, and inclined guide rails is provided with can be along the school shape parts of inclined guide rails slip, and the front end profile of school shape parts treats that with the steering gear upper bracket outline of school shape part is identical.
8. the anchor clamps of manufacturing steering gear upper bracket according to claim 7 is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with the driver part that driving upper strata pedestal and school shape parts slide on guide rail on described lower floor pedestal and the upper strata pedestal.
9. according to the anchor clamps of claim 7 or 8 described manufacturing steering gear upper brackets, it is characterized in that: be equipped with alignment pin on described upper strata pedestal and the school shape parts.
CN2009102607821A 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Clamp for manufacturing upper bracket of automobile steering gear Pending CN102114501A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102607821A CN102114501A (en) 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Clamp for manufacturing upper bracket of automobile steering gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102607821A CN102114501A (en) 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Clamp for manufacturing upper bracket of automobile steering gear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102114501A true CN102114501A (en) 2011-07-06

Family

ID=44213488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009102607821A Pending CN102114501A (en) 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Clamp for manufacturing upper bracket of automobile steering gear

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102114501A (en)

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Application publication date: 20110706