CN102103769B

CN102103769B - Coin outlet machine with push-up coin channel

Info

Publication number: CN102103769B
Application number: CN200910262474A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林松青; 张家豪; 曾子峰
Original assignee: JIHONG ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
Current assignee: JIHONG ELECTRONIC CO Ltd; International Currency Technologies Corp
Priority date: 2009-12-18
Filing date: 2009-12-18
Publication date: 2012-10-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-18
Also published as: CN102103769A

Abstract

The invention discloses a coin outlet machine with a push-up coin channel. The coin outlet machine is provided with a coin push device and a track, wherein a coin outlet through which coins are pushed out is formed on one side of the oil push device; the coil push device is combined with the track; the track is a coin channel which can be aligned with the coin outlet; a plurality of reversing devices are sequentially arranged in the coin channel; when being pushed into the coin channel, a coin drives a floating body of each reversing device to move upward in limiting grooves on both sides of the coin channel in a floating way; the friction resistance between the coil and the coil channel is small, so that a small pushing force effect is achieved; moreover, when the coin is pushed between two reversing devices, the floating body can be driven to roll or slide downward by friction produced by dead weight of the coin, so that the floating body is clamped along a gradually contracting holding surface towards the coin channel along the limiting grooves, and structural damage caused by superimposed large and small coins of different thicknesses can be prevented. The coin outlet machine has a simple structure, low failure rate and good reversing function.

Description

The Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage on the tool

Technical field

The invention provides the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage on a kind of tool; Especially the coin discharge place that refers to currency-pulling device one side is combined with track; And be provided with plural non-return device in the coin passage of track institute tool in regular turn; Can make progress by the buoyancy body of coin ejection non-return device institute tool floating displacement or roll downwards, sliding forms the packing clamp position, and has good low push-on force effect, check function.

Background technology

Press; Coin dispensing apparatus on the market is a kind of coin counting output unit that is used for count coins quantity; Or can be applicable to money exchanger, Game device or automatic vending machine etc. goes out the coin use; The research and the improvement of being correlated with no matter and coin is coin or the homemade token of recreation ground that country makes, and also have the difference on thickness, the size, so can just be set about in response to other coin of different coin for early stage Coin dispensing apparatus by manufacturer according to the value of money difference.

General Coin dispensing apparatus is to utilize motor to drive dial rotation; And equidistance is interval with plural protruding pin on rotating disk; And the coin discharge inboard and the outside are respectively equipped with a guiding element and a microswitch, and dial rotation can just can be guided coin by guiding element and see off with the coin in the Qian Dou with protruding pin ejection to coin discharge inboard; And when coin can touch this microswitch during through coin discharge, thereby reach the effect of counting; In addition; Because the coin totalling in the Qian Dou has constant weight; Stability during in order to ensure money exchanger, Game device or the running of automatic vending machine, the Qian Dou with Coin dispensing apparatus is arranged at the below and can has lower center of gravity usually, and between rotating disk and coin discharge, is equipped with a conveying belt or track; And can coin be seen off through the past top of the coin passage in conveying belt or track coin discharge, be not easy to use the person thus yet and coin taken out with sitting posture or stance.

See also shown in Figure 8; Stereo appearance figure for the known track structure; Find out by knowing among the figure; Be to be provided with guide piece A2 respectively, and be formed with the guiding conduit A3 that can supply coin B to pass through between base plate A1 and two guide piece A2, and the fixed plate A on guide piece A2 4 utilizes locked assembly A41 interlocking that the shell fragment A5 of mutual overlapping is arranged in the two side places, base plate A1 top of track A institute tool; And shell fragment A5 is for to be cross staggered with fixed plate A 4, and the curling shape that is extended with each shell fragment A5 two side again supports end A51 and is inserted into downwards respectively in the guiding conduit A3 and is wavy arrangement; When motor driven gear train drive rotating disk is a rotation; Can coin B be pushed in the guiding conduit A3 in the track A in regular turn by rotating disk; And utilize the supporting end A51 on each shell fragment A5 to be flexibly supported on respectively on the coin B, though its situation of pushing overlapping blocking, the obstruction of causing can prevent coin B in regular turn through guiding conduit A3 the time each other takes place, this kind of thought mode rotating disk must overcome the lifting force that coin B, shell fragment A5 are had with bigger strength; Can bear bigger resistance when making dial rotation; Therefore motor drives the also significantly raising of outputting torsion of rotating disk, just can the strength of dial rotation be amplified, and cause the motor use cost to increase; And motor also drive at a high speed repeatedly under the dial rotation can be because of vibrations, rotate excessive damage and the destruction of causing on the one-piece construction of strength; Or even have that motor shaft interrupts, shorten serviceable life, and problem such as failure rate raising is and is engaged in the direction place that this journey dealer studies improvement.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage on a kind of tool, to improve deficiency and the disappearance that exists in the background technology.

For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage on the tool provided by the invention comprises currency-pulling device and track, wherein:

This currency-pulling device is to have the collection coin bucket that can supply to accommodate preset coin, and is provided with the rotating disk that can supply propulsion system to drive in collection coin bucket, and currency-pulling device one side is formed with the coin discharge that can supply rotating disk will preset the coin release;

This track is for being incorporated on the currency-pulling device; And have and to align the coin passage that passes through in regular turn for preset coin with coin discharge formation; Its coin passage inside is provided with plural non-return device in regular turn; And non-return device be have can supply preset coin end face ejection make progress floating displacement or roll downwards, sliding forms the buoyancy body of packing clamping, and be held in the arc portion on the coin passage and be the pre-determined tilt angle, and pass from bottom to top to evener and then form fit-state with preset coin basal slip.

On the described tool in the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage; This currency-pulling device has plural note placing hole and yoke frame in the rotating disk at collection coin bucket bottom opening place; And the rotating disk below is provided with the pedestal of tool room; And be installed in room inside with the propulsion system that rotating disk was connected with, and propulsion system are for having motor, connect the gear train of establishing by motor again and drive rotating disk and be a rotation.

In the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage, skewed end face place one side of this pedestal is formed with coin discharge on the described tool, and is provided with guidance part and plural backstop in the inboard place of coin discharge.

On the described tool in the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage; The coin passage below of this track institute tool is provided with base plate; And base plate is provided with arc portion and evener from bottom to top in regular turn; And be provided with relative guide rail plate in coin passage two side places, and be provided with cover plate in the coin passage top again, be provided with the plural non-return device of tool buoyancy body in the coin passage between its guide rail plate and cover plate in regular turn.

On the described tool in the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage; Be respectively equipped with relative stopper slot on the guide rail plate at this buoyancy body dual side-edge place and the cover plate; And two stopper slots bottoms is that convergent is formed with supporting surface towards the coin passage reverse direction respectively, and between stopper slot and supporting surface, is formed with and can supplies preset coin ejection to present the space of accepting of floating displacement or clamping location in buoyancy body.

In the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage, this two buoyancy body spacing distance can be 10mm, and preset coin thickness can be between thickness 1.6～2.3mm, the diameter 21～26mm on the described tool.

On the described tool in the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage, the end face two side places of this cover plate are provided with can be passed the guide rail plate and lock the plural locked assembly on base plate.

On the described tool in the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage; This place, track top is equiped with and plays the coin device; And the guiding plate body inside that plays coin device institute tool be formed with can be connected with coin passage go out the coin passage; And movable being pivoted with can supply preset coin ejection to be the bullet coin member of a turn on the guiding plate body, and then is equipped with elastic parts in playing coin member bottom.

In the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage, this guiding plate body is provided with and can detects the detecting module that the preset coin of coin channel interior passes through on the described tool.

The present invention can prevent effectively that each coin from causing structural destruction because of the reverse blocking of pushing, overlap each other; And the problems such as failure rate raising, motor failure are arranged of deriving; Not only simple in structure, assembling easily; And have less trouble, good check function, and be applicable to the big minor coin of different-thickness, thus can reach applicability effect widely.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a stereo appearance figure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional exploded view of delivery track of the present invention.

Fig. 4 uses preceding side cutaway view for preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Vertical view when Fig. 5 uses for preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Side cutaway view when Fig. 6 uses for preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is preferred embodiment of the present invention side cutaway view after using.

Fig. 8 is the stereo appearance figure of known track structure.

Main element symbol description in the accompanying drawing

1 currency-pulling device, 11 collection coin buckets, 131 motors, 110 accommodation spaces, 132 gear trains, 111 openings, 14 pedestals, 12 rotating disks, 141 rooms, 121 note placing holes, 142 coin discharges, 122 yoke frames, 143 guidance parts, 13 propulsion system, 144 backstops;

2 tracks, 20 coin passages, 21 base plates, 211 arc portions, 212 eveners, 23 cover plates, 231 locked assemblies, 24 non-return devices, 240 accept the space, 241 buoyancy body, 242 stopper slots, 2421 supporting surfaces, 243 stopper slots, 2431 supporting surfaces, 25 fish plates;

3 play the coin device, 31 guiding plate bodys, and 311 go out the coin passage, and 32 play coin member, 321 elastic partss, 33 detecting modules;

4 coins;

The A track, the A1 base plate, the A2 guide piece, A3 guides conduit, the A4 fixed head, the A41 locked assembly, the A5 shell fragment, A51 supports end;

The B coin.

Embodiment

Currency-pulling device of the present invention one side coin discharge place is combined with track; And track is to have to form the coin passage that aligns with coin discharge; And in coin passage, be provided with plural non-return device in regular turn, and in the time of in coin pushes coin passage, the stopper slot of buoyancy body that just can the ejection non-return device institute tool floating displacement that makes progress in coin passage two side places; And be held on the arc portion of coin passage below and be the pre-determined tilt angle with the coin slippage; And, can easily coin be released when then making motor drive rotating disk, and have low push-on force effect because of frictional resistance is quite little; The motor that also do not need specially to upgrade improves outputting torsion or strengthens overall construction intensity, to reduce the cost on using.

When currency-pulling device of the present invention was pushed into coin between two non-return devices, coin capable of using was conducted oneself with dignity to rub to drive and is made buoyancy body roll or slide downwards, and in the stopper slot at coin passage two side places convergent supporting surface and form the packing clamp position,

Explain that with regard to preferred embodiment of the present invention its characteristic and function are following below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in detail, with so that understand fully.

See also Fig. 1,2, shown in 3; Be respectively the three-dimensional exploded view of stereo appearance figure of the present invention, three-dimensional exploded view, delivery track, find out by knowing among the figure, the present invention is for including currency-pulling device 1, track 2 and playing coin device 3; With regard to the utility model main member and characteristic detail as after, wherein:

This currency-pulling device 1 is for having the collection coin bucket 11 that is the box-frame shape; And be formed with the accommodation space 110 that can supply to accommodate plural coin 4 in collection coin bucket 11 inside; And gradually-reducing shape opening 111 places that accommodation space 110 bottoms are offered are provided with the rotating disk 12 of tool plural number note placing hole 121 and yoke frame 122; And rotating disk 12 belows are provided with the propulsion system 13 that can supply to be installed in pedestal 14 internal capacity room 141; Its propulsion system 13 are for having motor 131, and connect the gear train of establishing 132 with motor 131 and drive rotating disks 12 and be a rotation; In addition, skewed end face place one side of pedestal 14 is formed with coin discharge 142, and is provided with guidance part 143 and plural backstop 144 in coin discharge 142 inboard places.

This track 2 aligns the coin passage 20 that passes through in regular turn for coin 4 for having to form with coin discharge 142; And being positioned at coin passage 20 belows, track 2 is provided with base plate 21; Its base plate 21 is served as reasons down and upwards is provided with arc portion 211 and evener 212 in regular turn; And be provided with two relative guide rail plates 22 in coin passage 20 left and right two side places, be provided with cover plate 23 in coin passage 20 tops again, and the end face two side places of cover plate 23 are provided with and can pass guide rail plate 22 and lock the plural locked assembly 231 on base plate 21; In addition; Track 2 is provided with plural non-return device 24 in regular turn in the coin passage 20 of 23 of guide rail plate 22 and cover plates; And non-return device 24 is for having buoyancy body 241; And on the guide rail plate at buoyancy body 241 dual side-edge places 22 and cover plate 23, be respectively equipped with relative stopper slot 242,243; And two stopper slots, 242,243 bottoms are formed with supporting

surface

2421,2431 towards coin passage 20 reverse direction convergents respectively, are formed with in stopper slot 242,243 and 2421,2431 of supporting surfaces to supply coin 4 ejections to accept space 240 (as shown in Figure 6) in what buoyancy body 241 presented floating displacement or clamping location again.

This bullet coin device 3 is for being installed in place, track 2 tops; And have the guiding plate body 31; And guiding plate body 31 inside be formed with can be connected with coin passage 20 go out coin passage 311; And movable being pivoted with can supply coin 4 ejections to be the bullet coin member 32 of a turn on the guiding plate body 31, and it plays coin member 32 bottoms and is equipped with elastic parts 321; Moreover guiding plate body 31 is provided with and can detects the detecting module 33 that coin passage 311 inner coins 4 pass through.

When the present invention in when assembling; Earlier with the fish plate 25 of track 2 belows utilize the interlocking fixed form respectively with base plate 21 and currency-pulling device 1 on pedestal 14 be combined into one; Track 2 inner coin passages 20 for forming, the coin discharge 142 with pedestal 14 skewed end faces are aligned; To play coin device 3 again and be installed in place, track 2 tops; And pass guide rail plate 22 respectively and lock on guiding plate body 31 with the plural locked assembly 231 at cover plate 23 2 side places; Can will guide plate body 31 inner go out coin passage 311 for to be connected with coin passage 20, and track 2 is served as reasons extend upward to guiding plate body 31 after below pedestal 14 presents the curved arc shape, just accomplish the assembling of the present invention's integral body.

Above-mentioned track 2 is for including plural base plate 21, guide rail plate 22 and cover plate 23; And be formed with coin passage 20 in base plate 21,

guide rail plate

22 and 23 of cover plates; And these base plate 21 set arc portions 21 can be formed in one with evener 212 or the separate groups structure forms; Simple and easy modification that all utilizations instructions of the present invention and accompanying drawing content are done and equivalent structure change, and all should in like manner be contained in the claim scope of the present invention.

Please arrange in pairs or groups and consult Fig. 4,5,6, shown in 7; Be respectively the side cutaway view after preceding side cutaway view, the vertical view when using, the side cutaway view when using and use are used in preferred embodiment of the present invention; Find out by knowing among the figure; Wherein currency-pulling device 1 is in pedestal 14 coin discharges 142 places; Can be offset to the appropriate location according to the big minor coin 4 adjustment guidance parts 143 of different-thickness, and after having inserted coin 4 in the accommodation space 110 of collection coin bucket 11, can drive rotating disk 12 by motor 131 drive transmission devices 132 and be a rotation; And make coin 4 generations stir and fall into one by one in the note placing hole 121 on the round turntable 12; Yoke frame 122 with rotating disk 12 bottoms collides coin 4 in backstop 144 again, and the centrifugal force that rotating disk capable of using 12 rotation is produced is pushed away coin 4 by yoke frame 122 and throws out along guidance part 143 sides, in order to do making plural coin 4 be pushed in the inner coin passage 20 of track 2 smoothly by coin discharge 142 places in regular turn; At this moment; Coin 4 just can ejection non-return device 24 buoyancy body 241 in stopper slot 242,243, upwards make floating displacement, and be held on coin passage 20 below base plates 21 arc portions 211 with coin 4 basal slips and be the pre-determined tilt angle [alpha], and because of suitable little of the frictional resistance of

coin

4 and 21 formation of base plate; And have low push-on force effect, again coin 4 is passed to 212 formation of evener fit-state from bottom to top; In addition; When coin 4 is pushed into 24 of non-return devices more than two or two; Make its buoyancy body 241 more than two or two promptly along cover plate 23 in stopper slot in 243 the supporting surface 2431 of convergent roll downwards or slide; And be held in the forward and backward two side places on coin 4 end faces; Coin 4 capable of using receives the deadweight friction of terrestrial attraction effect to drive 2431 inboard place's formation packing clamp position in buoyancy body 241 along supporting surface simultaneously, and coin 4 clampings are positioned in base plate 21, two guide rail plates 22 and the cover plate 23 formed coin passages 20, can prevent effectively that then each coin 4 from taking place because of the reverse blocking of pushing, overlap causes structural damage or destruction situation each other; And the problems such as the raising of dependent failure rate, motor 131 inefficacies are arranged of deriving, and has good check function.

Moreover; When coin 4 is when being pushed into bullet coin device 3 on the coin passage 20 by track 2 inside; Coin 4 just can ejection on the guiding plate body 31 the movable bullet coin member 32 that is pivoted be a turn; And make and play 32 of coin members and connect the elastic parts of establishing 321 and produce elastic deformations, at this moment, just can spur in playing the 32 automatic resiliences of coin member by the elastic reset power of 321 tools of elastic parts; Be able to push coin 4 and eject along going out coin passage 311, simultaneously can whether smooth through situation through the coin 4 that detecting module 33 detects in the coin passage 311.

The Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage is that the key that can improve known technology is when using on the tool of the present invention:

1, set plural non-return device 24 is not only simple in structure in coin passage 20 inside, assembling is easy for track 2 of the present invention; And coin 4 ejections capable of using make progress floating displacement and have low push-on force effect in the buoyancy body 241 of 24 tools of non-return device; Or drive with coin 4 deadweight friction and to make buoyancy body 241 roll, slide downwards and form the packing clamp position; And have less trouble, a good check function; The big minor coin 4 of applicable different-thickness of while, thus applicability effect widely reached.

2, non-return device 24 of the present invention can supply coin 4 ejection buoyancy body 241 in the stopper slot at coin passage 20 2 side places 243 floating displacement upwards; And be held on coin passage 20 below base plates 21 arc portions 211 with coin 4 basal slips and be the pre-determined tilt angle; And because of frictional resistance quite little; Can easily coin 4 be released when then making motor 131 drive rotating disk 12, the motor 131 that also do not need specially to upgrade improves outputting torsion or strengthens overall construction intensity, reduces the cost on using thus.

When 3, the present invention's coin 4 capable of using is pushed into 24 of two non-return devices; Make buoyancy body 241 roll or slide downwards by coin 4 deadweight friction drives; And the supporting surface 2431 of institute's convergents forms the packing clamp position in the stopper slot at coin passage 20 2 side places 243; Can prevent effectively that the coin 4 mutual reverse blockings of pushing, overlap from causing structural destruction; And avoid that rotating disk 12 releases that resistance that coins 4 bear excessively causes making that motor 131 connects that the rotating shaft of establishing interrupts, shorten serviceable life, and the problems such as failure rate raising, motor 131 inefficacies are arranged of deriving.

In addition; The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention; Non-so promptly limit to claim scope of the present invention; The coin passage 20 of track 2 inner institute tools of the present invention can use the big minor coin 4 of different-thickness and the change in size design of do amplifying or dwindling according to country variant; And these coin 4 best specific embodiments are between thickness 1.6～2.3mm, the diameter 21～26mm, but when practical application, its coin 4 also can have difformity (like circle, polygon etc.), size along with value of money varies in size; And being positioned at coin passage 20, track 2 is provided with plural non-return device 24 in regular turn; And the best specific embodiment of two buoyancy body, 241 spacing distances of 24 tools of two adjacent non-return devices is 10mm, and it only need provide coin 4 slippages to be held in 20 last times of coin passage, and coin 4 bottom surfaces and coin passage 20 below base plates 21 arc portions 211 tangential directions can be the pre-determined tilt angle [alpha]; And pass from bottom to top to 212 formation of evener fit-state; And upwards make floating displacement in the buoyancy body 241 of two or 24 tools of two above non-return devices with the ejection simultaneously of coin 4 end faces, or coin capable of using 4 deadweight frictions drive and make buoyancy body 241 supporting surface 2431 of convergents in the stopper slot 243 roll, slide and form the packing clamp position downwards, and have good low push-on force effect, check function; Only skill characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto; Such as anyly be familiar with this art in field of the present invention, can think easily and variation or modification, all should covered in the claim scope of application of the present invention.

Claims

1. the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage on the tool comprises currency-pulling device and track, wherein:

This currency-pulling device has the collection coin bucket that can supply to accommodate preset coin, and is provided with the rotating disk that can supply propulsion system to drive in collection coin bucket, and currency-pulling device one side is formed with the coin discharge that can supply rotating disk will preset the coin release;

This track is incorporated on the currency-pulling device; And has a coin passage that can face with coin discharge, supply preset coin to pass through in regular turn; Its coin passage inside is provided with plural non-return device in regular turn; And non-return device have can supply preset coin end face ejection make progress floating displacement or roll downwards, sliding forms the buoyancy body of packing clamping, and be held in the arc portion on the coin passage and be the pre-determined tilt angle, and pass from bottom to top to evener and then form fit-state with preset coin basal slip.

2. the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage on the tool as claimed in claim 1; Wherein, This currency-pulling device has plural note placing hole and yoke frame in the rotating disk at collection coin bucket bottom opening place, and the rotating disk below is provided with and has the pedestal of room, and the propulsion system that will drive dial rotation are installed in room inside; And propulsion system have motor, and motor drives rotating disk through the gear train that connects and is a rotation.

3. the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage on the tool as claimed in claim 2, wherein, skewed end face place one side of this pedestal is formed with coin discharge, and is provided with guidance part and plural backstop in the inboard place of coin discharge.

4. the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage on the tool as claimed in claim 1; Wherein, The coin passage of this track institute tool below is provided with base plate, and base plate is provided with arc portion and evener from bottom to top in regular turn, and is provided with relative guide rail plate in coin passage two sides; Be provided with cover plate in the coin passage top again, be sequentially provided with plural non-return device in the coin passage between its guide rail plate and cover plate with buoyancy body.

5. the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage on the tool as claimed in claim 4; Wherein, Be respectively equipped with relative stopper slot on the guide rail plate at this buoyancy body dual side-edge place and the cover plate; And two relative stopper slots bottoms are that convergent is formed with supporting surface towards the coin passage reverse direction respectively, and between stopper slot and supporting surface, are formed with and can supply preset coin ejection to present the space of accepting of floating displacement or clamping location in buoyancy body.

6. the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage on the tool as claimed in claim 5, wherein, two said buoyancy body spacing distances can be 10mm, and the diameter that preset coin thickness can be thickness 1.6～2.3mm, preset coin can be between 21～26mm.

7. the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage on the tool as claimed in claim 4, wherein, the end face both sides of this cover plate are provided with can be passed the guide rail plate and lock a plurality of locked assemblies on base plate.

8. the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage on the tool as claimed in claim 1; Wherein, This place, track top is equiped with and plays the coin device; And play guiding plate body inside that the coin device had be formed with can be connected with coin passage go out the coin passage, and the movable bullet coin member that can supply preset coin ejection and be the turn state that is pivoted with on the guiding plate body, and be provided with elastic parts in playing coin member bottom.

9. the Coin dispensing apparatus of pushing-type coin passage on the tool as claimed in claim 8, wherein, this guiding plate body is provided with and can detects the detecting module that the preset coin of coin channel interior passes through.