CN102101542A - Single-cigarette hollow-head detection removing device of cigarette packet packaging machine - Google Patents
Single-cigarette hollow-head detection removing device of cigarette packet packaging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102101542A CN102101542A CN2011100718795A CN201110071879A CN102101542A CN 102101542 A CN102101542 A CN 102101542A CN 2011100718795 A CN2011100718795 A CN 2011100718795A CN 201110071879 A CN201110071879 A CN 201110071879A CN 102101542 A CN102101542 A CN 102101542A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a single-cigarette hollow-head detection removing device of a cigarette packet packaging machine. A detection passage is connected between an upper cigarette storehouse and a lower cigarette passage; the tail end of the detection passage is provided with a cigarette conveying roller connected with the lower cigarette passage; the cigarette conveying roller is symmetrically provided with four axial cigarette slots and connected with an output shaft of a four-slot position Geneva intermittent mechanism taking a servo motor as a power source; two symmetric cigarette slots of the cigarette conveying roller are respectively connected with the tail end of the detection passage and the beginning end of the lower cigarette passage when a grooved wheel of the Geneva intermittent mechanism is positioned on a locking position; and the rear end of a side-position cigarette slot of the cigarette conveying roller corresponds to an airflow nozzle of a pneumatic removing mechanism so that a hollow-head detector, the servo motor, the Geneva intermittent mechanism, the cigarette conveying roller and the single-cigarette pneumatic removing mechanism are harmoniously operated in a matching way by taking a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) controller as a control part, wherein the side-position cigarette slot carries cigarettes. The single-cigarette hollow-head detection removing device is especially suitable for the high-speed cigarette packet packaging machine under the condition of meeting the requirements for detection accuracy and reliability; and in addition, the invention has compact structure and is suitable for matching installation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the cigarette parcelling machine, particularly relate to a kind of cigarette parcelling machine list cigarette short and detect device for eliminating.
Background technology
The utility model of the patent No. 201020100512.2 " cigarette props up the wrapping machine list and props up bear's detection and device for eliminating " discloses following technical scheme: it comprises that wrapping machine detects rejecting mechanism, the one group following cigarette channel of vertically arranging setting of described detection rejecting mechanism for being connected mutually with following cigarette mechanism, described cigarette channel down middle part is provided with the phase disk by drive power source, and props up the detection runner with the synchronous cigarette that rotates of described phase disk; Prop up to detect on the runner at described cigarette and offer a plurality of cigarette grooves vertically; Described cigarette prop up detect the runner rear end corresponding on cigarette groove position be provided with nominal detector, be provided with cigarette corresponding to side cigarette groove position and prop up flush trimmer.Described close cigarette props up the following cigarette channel that detects the runner top and is provided with scarce smoke detector.Described close cigarette props up the following cigarette channel that detects the runner below and is provided with the detector of buying securities with all one's capital.
Just mentioned in the technique scheme " phase disk and cigarette prop up detect runner rotate synchronously ", but do not related to the concrete structure and the effect of phase disk, so its detection and to reject effect unknown.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the cigarette parcelling machine list cigarette short that a kind of and following cigarette channel is connected mutually to detect device for eliminating, this device can overcome the deficiency of phase disk unknown structure and effect in the technique scheme.
The present invention takes following technical scheme for achieving the above object: this cigarette parcelling machine list cigarette short detects device for eliminating and comprises sense channel and nominal detector thereof, pneumatic rejecting mechanism and following cigarette channel cigarette bit detector, feature is, sense channel is connected between last Yan Ku and following cigarette channel, the end of sense channel is provided with following cigarette channel is connected mutually and send the cigarette roller, send the cigarette roller to be arranged with four axial cigarette grooves, sending the cigarette roller to be connected in the servomotor is four groove position geneva gear output shafts of propulsion source, the two cigarette grooves that send its symmetry of cigarette roller when the sheave of geneva gear is locking bit are connected with following cigarette channel top mutually with sense channel is terminal respectively, and, the rear end of sending cigarette roller one to be loaded with the side position cigarette groove that cigarette props up is corresponding with the air current spray nozzle of pneumatic rejecting mechanism, the nominal signal of described nominal detector output and the full signal of the cigarette of following cigarette channel cigarette bit detector are connected in PLC controller respective input, the nominal cigarette Zhi Yiwei timing program of bear's signal enabling PLC controller, timing completely starts pneumatic rejecting mechanism electromagnetic valve, the servomotor shut down procedure of the full signal enabling PLC controller of cigarette, the full signal relief of cigarette then starts the servomotor start-up routine of PLC controller.
The present invention can also take following technical measures:
Described sense channel is provided with transparent cigarette and props up axial location front apron.
The described cigarette roller that send is made of central axle sleeve and the isometrical circle support sheet that is distributed in central axle sleeve, and each circular support sheet is respectively equipped with corresponding axial cigarette groove.
Described cigarette channel top down is provided with corresponding to the cigarette that send the cigarette roller and props up the importing inclined-plane.
Described servomotor output shaft is provided with the induction rotating disk, the connecting portion of servomotor and geneva gear be provided with bear corresponding to the induction rotating disk detect gating near switch and pneumatic rejecting gating near switch, each gating is successively exported displacement timing strobe and pneumatic rejecting strobe near switch when the sheave of geneva gear is locking bit, the fiducial time of each strobe fiducial time that timing begins as nominal cigarette Zhi Yiwei respectively and the pneumatic rejecting mechanism electromagnetic valve of startup.
Beneficial effect of the present invention and advantage are: this single cigarette short detects device for eliminating to have to prop up at cigarette and props up disallowable effect by a detected and nominal cigarette before being pushed into diaphragm capsule, has avoided raw-material waste.This device is a function unit with the PLC controller, makes nominal detector, servomotor, geneva gear, send cigarette roller and single cigarette to prop up pneumatic rejecting mechanism cooperation action.Evidence, this device are particularly useful for the high speed cigarette parcelling machine and use under the condition that satisfies detection accuracy and reliability.The present invention has compact conformation, is suitable for the outstanding advantage of supporting installation.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is an embodiment of the invention structural representation.
Accompanying drawing 2 is that Figure 1A is to partial cutaway schematic.
Accompanying drawing 3 is that induction rotating disk and each gating are near the construction of switch scheme drawing.
Accompanying drawing 4 is Fig. 1 embodiment principle of work diagram of circuits.
Mark among the figure: on 1 the cigarette storehouse, 2 sense channels, and 3 nominal detectors, 4 send the cigarette roller, the axial cigarette groove of 4-1,4-2 central axle sleeve, the circular support of 4-3 sheet, 5 air current spray nozzles, 6 cigarette bit detectors, 7 times cigarette channels, the 7-1 cigarette props up the importing inclined-plane, 8 transmission shafts, 9 electromagnetic valves, 10 geneva gears, 11 servomotors, 11-1 output shaft, 12 cigarettes prop up axial location front apron, 13 induction rotating disks, the 13-1 magnetic conduction is inserted, and 14 bears detect gating near switch, and 15 pneumatic rejecting gatings are near switch.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1, 2, this single cigarette short detects the nominal detector 3 that device for eliminating comprises the pneumatic rejecting mechanism that single cigarette props up and is connected the sense channel 2 between cigarette storehouse 1 on the cigarette parcelling machine and following cigarette channel 7 and is installed on sense channel 2.Sense channel 2 is actually by riser and the dividing plate that vertically is arranged in riser one side constitutes, and the quantity of sense channel 2 should be with cigarette parcelling machine lower flue quantity be consistent particularly, and present embodiment is to be disposed at the situation that the FK/BE cigarette props up wrapping machine.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the end of each sense channel 2 is provided with corresponding down cigarette channel 7 is connected mutually and send cigarette roller 4, send the cigarette roller to be arranged with four axial cigarette groove 4-1.In order to alleviate the weight of sending the cigarette roller, avoid its rotatory inertia influence to detect the accuracy of rejecting, the cigarette roller that send of embodiment adopts as shown in Figure 2 structure, it is made of central axle sleeve 4-2 and the isometrical circle support sheet 4-3 that is distributed in central axle sleeve, and each circular support sheet is respectively equipped with corresponding axial cigarette groove 4-1.
As shown in Figure 2, sending the cigarette roller to be connected in servomotor 11 is that four groove position geneva gear 10 output shafts of propulsion source are transmission shaft 8 shown in Figure 2, send cigarette roller and this transmission shaft that detent mechanism is set, so that the two cigarette grooves that send its symmetry of cigarette roller when satisfying the sheave of geneva gear and being locking bit are terminal with sense channel 2 respectively and following cigarette channel 3 tops are connected mutually.Detent mechanism can adopt forms such as square shaft, key, and the detent mechanism of embodiment is to send the cigarette roller to be provided with by the supported by springs steel ball, and transmission shaft 8 is provided with the hole slot (steel ball and spring are not shown) of steel ball.
For the cigarette Zhi Shunli that helps sending the cigarette roller to carry enters down cigarette channel 7, present embodiment is provided with at each time cigarette channel top corresponding to the cigarette that send the cigarette roller and props up importing inclined-plane 7-1.
In addition, for the distance of being examined in the flow process of end in sense channel of making that cigarette props up and nominal detector in the failure-free scope, sense channel is provided with cigarette and props up axial location front apron 12.
As shown in Figure 1, when terminal with sense channel 2 respectively and following cigarette channel 3 tops of the two cigarette grooves that send its symmetry of cigarette roller during the geneva gear locking bit were connected mutually, the rear end of sending cigarette roller one to be loaded with the side position cigarette groove that cigarette props up was corresponding with the air current spray nozzle 5 of pneumatic rejecting mechanism.
As shown in Figure 3, for the pneumatic rejecting accuracy on opportunity, embodiment is provided with the induction rotating disk 13 of nonferromagnetic material at servomotor output shaft 11-1, and its edge is provided with the magnetic conduction 13-1 that inserts.The connecting portion of servomotor 11 and geneva gear be provided with bear corresponding to the induction rotating disk detect gating near switch 14 and pneumatic rejecting gating near switch 15, each gating is successively exported displacement timing strobe and pneumatic rejecting strobe near switch when the sheave of geneva gear is locking bit.Because this device is to detect afterwards earlier to reject, therefore being shifted the timing strobe should be prior to pneumatic rejecting strobe, arrow is represented the hand of rotation of servomotor output shaft 11-1 among the figure, transports to the PLC controller when the fiducial time of each strobe fiducial time that timing begins as nominal cigarette Zhi Yiwei respectively and the pneumatic rejecting mechanism electromagnetic valve of startup.
Briefly narrate the course of action of present embodiment below in conjunction with Fig. 4.
As shown in Figure 4, the nominal signal of nominal detector output is connected in PLC controller respective input, the nominal cigarette Zhi Yiwei timing program of nominal signal enabling PLC controller, and detect gating by bear and provide near switch the fiducial time that timing begins.Bear's cigarette props up shift time and is meant the time of extremely rejecting the position from detecting position, and the PLC controller started pneumatic rejecting mechanism electromagnetic valve when timing was expired and pneumatic rejecting strobe puts in place, and the air-flow of air current spray nozzle is rejected nominal cigarette and propped up.
The servomotor shut down procedure of the full signal enabling PLC controller of cigarette send the cigarette roller to stop downward cigarette channel and carries qualified cigarette to prop up.The PLC controller starts the servomotor start-up routine at once after the full signal relief of cigarette.
Claims (5)
1. a cigarette parcelling machine list cigarette short detects device for eliminating, comprise sense channel and nominal detector thereof, pneumatic rejecting mechanism and following cigarette channel cigarette bit detector, feature is, sense channel is connected between last Yan Ku and following cigarette channel, the end of sense channel is provided with following cigarette channel is connected mutually and send the cigarette roller, send the cigarette roller to be arranged with four axial cigarette grooves, sending the cigarette roller to be connected in the servomotor is four groove position geneva gear output shafts of propulsion source, the two cigarette grooves that send its symmetry of cigarette roller when the sheave of geneva gear is locking bit are connected with following cigarette channel top mutually with sense channel is terminal respectively, and, the rear end of sending cigarette roller one to be loaded with the side position cigarette groove that cigarette props up is corresponding with the air current spray nozzle of pneumatic rejecting mechanism, the nominal signal of described nominal detector output and the full signal of the cigarette of following cigarette channel cigarette bit detector are connected in PLC controller respective input, the nominal cigarette Zhi Yiwei timing program of bear's signal enabling PLC controller, timing completely starts pneumatic rejecting mechanism electromagnetic valve, the servomotor shut down procedure of the full signal enabling PLC controller of cigarette, the full signal relief of cigarette then starts the servomotor start-up routine of PLC controller.
2. single cigarette short according to claim 1 detects device for eliminating, and it is characterized in that: described sense channel is provided with transparent cigarette and props up axial location front apron.
3. single cigarette short according to claim 1 detects device for eliminating, it is characterized in that: the described cigarette roller that send is made of central axle sleeve and the isometrical circle support sheet that is distributed in central axle sleeve, and each circular support sheet is respectively equipped with corresponding axial cigarette groove.
4. single cigarette short according to claim 1 detects device for eliminating, it is characterized in that: described cigarette channel top down is provided with corresponding to the cigarette that send the cigarette roller and props up the importing inclined-plane.
5. single cigarette short according to claim 1 detects device for eliminating, it is characterized in that: described servomotor output shaft is provided with the induction rotating disk, the connecting portion of servomotor and geneva gear be provided with bear corresponding to the induction rotating disk detect gating near switch and pneumatic rejecting gating near switch, each gating is successively exported displacement timing strobe and pneumatic rejecting strobe near switch when the sheave of geneva gear is locking bit, the fiducial time of each strobe fiducial time that timing begins as nominal cigarette Zhi Yiwei respectively and the pneumatic rejecting mechanism electromagnetic valve of startup.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100718795A CN102101542A (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2011-03-24 | Single-cigarette hollow-head detection removing device of cigarette packet packaging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100718795A CN102101542A (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2011-03-24 | Single-cigarette hollow-head detection removing device of cigarette packet packaging machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102101542A true CN102101542A (en) | 2011-06-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100718795A Pending CN102101542A (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2011-03-24 | Single-cigarette hollow-head detection removing device of cigarette packet packaging machine |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103057737A (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-04-24 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Automatic blanking and code-printing device for multiple cigarette sample inspection items |
| IT201800005628A1 (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2019-11-23 | GROUP FORMING UNIT OF CIGARETTES WITH FILTER, IN WHICH FILTER AT LEAST ONE OBJECT IS DROWNED | |
| CN114873004A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-09 | 蚌埠市华宏电子技术有限责任公司 | Cigarette loose end detection and removal device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4574958A (en) * | 1982-08-04 | 1986-03-11 | Sasib S.P.A. | Cigarette quality control device |
| CN1545948A (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2004-11-17 | 明 张 | Cigarette picking-out method and apparatus thereof |
| CN2891435Y (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2007-04-18 | 上海华明电力设备制造有限公司 | Proximity motor rotation direction detector |
| CN201577525U (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2010-09-15 | 刘有强 | Cigarette packaging machine single and empty cigarette detecting and eliminating device |
-
2011
- 2011-03-24 CN CN2011100718795A patent/CN102101542A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4574958A (en) * | 1982-08-04 | 1986-03-11 | Sasib S.P.A. | Cigarette quality control device |
| CN1545948A (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2004-11-17 | 明 张 | Cigarette picking-out method and apparatus thereof |
| CN2891435Y (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2007-04-18 | 上海华明电力设备制造有限公司 | Proximity motor rotation direction detector |
| CN201577525U (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2010-09-15 | 刘有强 | Cigarette packaging machine single and empty cigarette detecting and eliminating device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103057737A (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-04-24 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Automatic blanking and code-printing device for multiple cigarette sample inspection items |
| IT201800005628A1 (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2019-11-23 | GROUP FORMING UNIT OF CIGARETTES WITH FILTER, IN WHICH FILTER AT LEAST ONE OBJECT IS DROWNED | |
| WO2019224778A1 (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2019-11-28 | G.D Società per Azioni | Forming unit for groups of filter cigarettes, in said filter at least one object is embedded |
| CN114873004A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-09 | 蚌埠市华宏电子技术有限责任公司 | Cigarette loose end detection and removal device |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Application publication date: 20110622 |