CN102090975A - Novel household moxibustion device - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种新型家用艾灸器,由不锈钢波纹软管(1)、聚丙烯波纹软管(2)、调节支架(3)、艾灸罐(4)、艾条(5)所组成,所述艾灸罐是一个内装艾条夹持器的圆形罐体,艾条插入艾灸罐中的艾灸夹持器,聚丙烯波纹管一头连接到艾灸罐,一头与不锈钢波纹软管相连,不锈钢波纹管由调节支架支撑,不锈钢波纹管的另一端穿过墙壁至室外。本发明艾灸器由通向户外的不锈钢波纹软管(1)、聚丙烯波纹软管(2)与艾灸罐(4)之间的高度差产生吸力,烟雾上升,使艾灸罐内部形成负压,烟雾不易从罐口逸出,能改善施灸者和患者的治疗保健环境,减轻烟雾对室内空气的污染,有利于人们的身体健康,本发明适合个人和家庭用于保健治疗。
A new type of household moxibustion device, which consists of a stainless steel corrugated hose (1), a polypropylene corrugated hose (2), an adjustment bracket (3), a moxibustion pot (4), and a moxa stick (5). The moxibustion jar is a round jar with a moxa stick holder inside. The moxa stick is inserted into the moxibustion holder in the moxibustion jar. One end of the polypropylene bellows is connected to the moxibustion jar, and the other end is connected to the stainless steel corrugated hose. The corrugated pipe is supported by the adjustment bracket, and the other end of the stainless steel corrugated pipe passes through the wall to the outside. The moxibustion device of the present invention generates suction by the height difference between the stainless steel corrugated hose (1), the polypropylene corrugated hose (2) and the moxibustion jar (4) leading to the outdoors, and the smoke rises to form a moxibustion jar inside the moxibustion jar. Negative pressure, the smoke is not easy to escape from the mouth of the tank, which can improve the treatment and health care environment of moxibustion practitioners and patients, reduce the pollution of smoke to indoor air, and benefit people's health. The invention is suitable for individuals and families for health care treatment.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种新型家用艾灸器,属医疗保健用品技术领域。The invention relates to a novel household moxibustion device, which belongs to the technical field of medical and health products.
背景技术 Background technique
艾灸是以艾绒或艾绒配以其它药物放置在人体表面的穴位上烧灼温熨,借灸火的温度和热力以及药物的作用,经过经络的传导,起到温通气血,扶正祛邪,达到治疗疾病和预防保健的一种传统治疗方法。艾灸的作用机制,首先是局部火的温热刺激作用,增强血液循环与淋巴循环,加强代谢能力,促进炎症、血肿、粘连等消散吸收,降低神经系统的兴奋性,发挥镇静镇痛作用,还能促进药物的吸收;其次具有经络调节作用,促进人体五脏六腑、四肢百骸建立相互协调的关系;第三具有调节免疫功能的作用,并且这种作用具有双向调节的特性,即低者可以使之升高,高者可以使之降低,维持在一个合理的范围内;第四,艾灸本身具有药理作用,艾条是以药作为原料加工而成的,《本草从新》说:“艾叶苦辛,生温熟热,纯阳之性,能回垂绝之亡阳,通十二经,走三阴,理气血,逐寒湿,暖子宫,止诸血,温中开郁,调经安胎,……以之艾火,能透诸经而除百病。”最后,艾灸作用于人体是一种综合的作用,由各种因素相互影响、相互补充、共同发挥整体治疗作用。Moxibustion is to place moxa or moxa together with other medicines on the acupuncture points on the surface of the human body, burn and iron them. Using the temperature and heat of the moxibustion fire and the action of medicines, through the conduction of meridians, it can warm Qi and blood, strengthen the body and dispel the blood. It is a traditional treatment method to achieve the treatment of diseases and preventive health care. The mechanism of action of moxibustion is firstly the thermal stimulation of local fire, which enhances blood circulation and lymphatic circulation, strengthens metabolism, promotes the dissipation and absorption of inflammation, hematoma, adhesion, etc., reduces the excitability of the nervous system, and exerts sedative and analgesic effects. It can also promote the absorption of drugs; secondly, it has the effect of regulating the meridians, and promotes the establishment of a coordinated relationship between the internal organs and limbs; thirdly, it has the effect of regulating immune function, and this effect has the characteristics of two-way regulation, that is, the low one can The higher one can make it lower and maintain it within a reasonable range; fourth, moxibustion itself has pharmacological effects, and moxa sticks are processed from medicine as raw materials. "Materia Medica Congxin" says: Bitter and pungent, warming and ripening heat, pure yang nature, can restore the dead yang, clear the twelve meridians, move the three yin, regulate qi and blood, expel cold and damp, warm the uterus, stop all blood, warm the middle and relieve depression, Regulating menstruation and anti-pregnancy...with moxa fire, it can penetrate all the meridians and get rid of all kinds of diseases." Finally, the effect of moxibustion on the human body is a comprehensive effect, and various factors interact and complement each other to play an overall therapeutic effect. .
艾灸灸法有艾条灸、艾柱灸、温针灸等。其中艾条灸中的悬起温和灸因为简便经济、容易操作、材料易得得到广泛应用。如图1所示,悬起温和灸是将艾条(包括纯艾条或药艾条)的一端点燃,对准欲灸的腧穴或患处,距离皮肤约20~30mm处进行熏烤,以感觉施灸处温热、无酌痛、舒适为度。每穴灸10~15分钟,灸至皮肤产生红晕为止,也可根据患者的身体状况、年龄,随时调节施灸时间或距离,得到理想的疗效。Moxibustion methods include moxa stick moxibustion, moxa stick moxibustion, and warm needling moxibustion. Among them, the suspending and gentle moxibustion in moxa stick moxibustion is widely used because of its simplicity, economy, easy operation, and easy availability of materials. As shown in Figure 1, suspending mild moxibustion is to ignite one end of moxa sticks (including pure moxa sticks or medicine moxa sticks), aim at the acupoints or affected areas to be moxibustion, and smoke and bake at a distance of about 20-30mm from the skin to feel The moxibustion site is warm, pain-free and comfortable. Moxibustion at each point lasts for 10-15 minutes until the skin becomes flushed. You can also adjust the moxibustion time or distance at any time according to the patient's physical condition and age to obtain an ideal curative effect.
但艾条灸也存在两个具体问题,其一是艾条灸燃烧会产生烟雾,烟雾中有大于5微米的尘粒和大量的小于2.5微米的超细悬浮微粒,还有氮氧化物、一氧化碳、二氧化碳、二氧化硫等多种有害物质,特别是超细悬浮微粒,会超越鼻毛和肺部上呼吸道的纤毛而深入到肺泡,甚至流入肺泡的毛细血管中,再通过血液循环流遍全身各处。由于距离身体很近,烟熏的危害性更为突出,而每次艾灸时间比较长,若需灸4穴,时间可长达一小时,而且艾灸又需经常进行,有的病症需要每日灸或隔日灸,因此艾灸烟雾对施灸者身体的影响必然存在。以至于有的施灸者为了逃避艾灸烟雾的袭扰而改在厨房灶台旁进行艾灸,同时打开抽油烟机将烟雾抽吸,可见艾灸烟雾对一般人来说还是难以忍受且普遍存在的问题。其二是,艾条点燃端距皮肤要保持一段距离,保护皮肤不被灼伤和保证疗效,对于家庭艾灸特别是由病人本人自我施灸,就要全神贯注集中精力才能做好,这对非专业人士来说是有困难的。However, moxa stick moxibustion also has two specific problems. One is that the burning of moxa stick moxibustion will produce smoke. Many harmful substances such as carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, etc., especially ultrafine suspended particles, will go beyond the nose hair and the cilia of the upper respiratory tract of the lungs and penetrate into the alveoli, and even flow into the capillaries of the alveoli, and then flow throughout the body through blood circulation. Because it is very close to the body, the harmfulness of smoke is more prominent, and each moxibustion time is relatively long. Moxibustion every other day or every other day, so the influence of moxibustion smoke on the body of the moxibustor must exist. So that some moxibustion practitioners perform moxibustion next to the kitchen stove in order to avoid the harassment of moxibustion smoke, and at the same time turn on the range hood to suck the smoke. It can be seen that moxibustion smoke is still an unbearable and common problem for ordinary people . The second is that the ignited end of the moxa stick should be kept at a certain distance from the skin to protect the skin from being burned and to ensure the curative effect. For home moxibustion, especially when the patient himself applies moxibustion, he must concentrate all his energy to do it well. It is difficult to say.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是,针对传统艾条灸在家庭施灸时存在的问题,公开一种能减轻以至消除艾灸烟雾对人体的危害,同时又能方便艾灸施灸操作的器械装置,实现在家庭方便施灸。The purpose of the present invention is to disclose a device that can reduce or even eliminate the harm of moxa moxibustion smoke to the human body, and at the same time facilitate the operation of moxibustion moxibustion, so as to achieve convenience in the home. Moxibustion.
本发明的技术方案是,本发明家用艾灸器由不锈钢波纹软管1、聚丙烯波纹软管2、调节支架3、艾灸罐4、艾条5所组成。所述艾灸罐是一个内装艾条夹持器的圆形罐体,艾条插入艾灸罐中的艾灸夹持器,聚丙烯波纹管一头连接到艾灸罐,一头与不锈钢波纹软管相连,不锈钢波纹管由调节支架支撑,不锈钢波纹管的另一端穿过墙壁至室外。不锈钢波纹软管与聚丙烯波纹软管为可拆卸连接,用时套上即可,可根据需要随时装拆;聚丙烯波纹软管与艾灸罐做成活络连接,能方便艾灸时进行操作。The technical solution of the present invention is that the household moxibustion device of the present invention is composed of a stainless steel corrugated hose 1, a polypropylene corrugated hose 2, an adjustment bracket 3, a moxibustion pot 4, and a moxa stick 5. The moxibustion jar is a circular jar with a moxa stick holder inside. The moxa stick is inserted into the moxibustion holder in the moxibustion jar. One end of the polypropylene bellows is connected to the moxibustion jar, and the other end is connected to the stainless steel corrugated hose Connected, the stainless steel corrugated pipe is supported by the adjustment bracket, and the other end of the stainless steel corrugated pipe passes through the wall to the outside. The stainless steel corrugated hose and the polypropylene corrugated hose are detachably connected, which can be put on when needed, and can be assembled and disassembled at any time according to the needs; the polypropylene corrugated hose is connected with the moxibustion jar in a flexible way, which is convenient for operation during moxibustion.
艾灸罐是本发明的关键部件,艾灸罐由聚四氟乙烯密封圈6、薄型固定螺母7、罐体8、热反射罩9、艾灸夹持器10、不锈钢丝网11、调节螺母12、小压力弹簧13、钢珠14、卡箍15、连接环16、固定环17、隔热层18组成。艾灸夹持器10位于罐体8中央,由聚四氟乙烯密封圈6和薄型固定螺母7固定在罐体8上;固定环17固定在罐体8侧边,连接环16套在固定环17上,在调节螺母12和弹簧13共同作用下,钢珠14卡在连接环16的凹槽中,连接环16可在固定环17中作任意角度的旋转,又不会脱出固定环17,聚丙烯波纹软管2由卡箍15连接在连接环16上,使聚丙烯波纹软管与艾灸罐形成活络连接。The moxibustion pot is the key component of the present invention, and the moxibustion pot is composed of a polytetrafluoroethylene sealing ring 6, a thin fixed nut 7, a tank body 8, a heat reflection cover 9, a moxibustion holder 10, a stainless steel wire mesh 11, and an adjusting nut 12. Small pressure spring 13, steel ball 14, clip 15, connecting ring 16, fixed ring 17, heat insulation layer 18 are formed. The moxibustion holder 10 is located in the center of the tank body 8, and is fixed on the tank body 8 by a polytetrafluoroethylene sealing ring 6 and a thin fixing nut 7; the fixing ring 17 is fixed on the side of the tank body 8, and the connecting ring 16 is set on the fixing ring 17, under the combined action of the adjusting nut 12 and the spring 13, the steel ball 14 is stuck in the groove of the connecting ring 16, and the connecting ring 16 can be rotated at any angle in the fixing ring 17 without coming out of the fixing ring 17. The propylene corrugated hose 2 is connected on the connecting ring 16 by the clamp 15, so that the polypropylene corrugated hose and the moxibustion jar form a flexible connection.
艾灸罐4在设计上既要保证艾条5燃烧产生的烟雾尽可能密闭在罐内,再通过出气口与软管排出,又要保证艾条燃烧有必要的氧气量,为此,利用热的烟雾密度比冷的空气小而向上升的特点,进气孔19设在罐体8侧边下部,出气口则放在罐体8侧边顶部,艾条5的点燃端(即产生烟雾处)距罐体8底部20~30mm,这样,艾条点燃端与出气口之间有一定的高位差,即会形成一定的压力差,烟雾能顺利从出气口与软管排出,同时,由于烟雾的排出会在罐体8内部形成微小负压,烟雾不至于从出气口逸出,而达到预期的效果。The design of the moxibustion jar 4 should not only ensure that the smoke produced by the burning of the moxa stick 5 is sealed in the tank as much as possible, and then be discharged through the air outlet and the hose, but also ensure the necessary amount of oxygen for the moxa stick to burn. The smoke density of the moxa stick 5 is smaller than the cold air and rises upwards. The air inlet 19 is located at the bottom of the tank body 8 sides, and the air outlet is placed on the top of the tank body 8 sides. ) is 20~30mm away from the bottom of the tank body 8. In this way, there is a certain height difference between the moxa stick ignition end and the air outlet, which will form a certain pressure difference, and the smoke can be smoothly discharged from the air outlet and the hose. At the same time, due to the smoke The discharge of the gas will form a small negative pressure inside the tank body 8, so that the smoke will not escape from the air outlet, and the desired effect will be achieved.
艾灸罐体可由不锈钢、铝合金或工程塑料制成。The moxibustion tank body can be made of stainless steel, aluminum alloy or engineering plastics.
本发明中在艾灸夹持器10上装有热反射罩9,艾条点燃后,热反射罩9将热量集中到施灸穴位;为了保证艾灸罐内的密封性,艾灸罐体8上的设置的固定环17与连接环16之间可任意旋转而不会泄漏。In the present invention, a heat reflection cover 9 is installed on the moxibustion holder 10. After the moxa stick is ignited, the heat reflection cover 9 concentrates the heat on the moxibustion acupuncture points; The provided fixed ring 17 and the connecting ring 16 can be freely rotated without leakage.
本实用新型艾灸器由通向户外的不锈钢波纹软管1、聚丙烯波纹软管2与艾灸罐4之间的高度差产生吸力,烟雾上升,使艾灸罐内部形成负压,烟雾不易从罐口逸出,能改善施灸者和患者的治疗保健环境,减轻烟雾对室内空气的污染,有利于人们的身体健康,适合个人和家庭用于保健治疗。The moxibustion device of the utility model generates suction by the height difference between the stainless steel corrugated hose 1 leading to the outdoor, the polypropylene corrugated hose 2 and the moxibustion tank 4, and the smoke rises to form a negative pressure inside the moxibustion tank, and the smoke is not easy to discharge. Escaping from the mouth of the tank can improve the treatment and health care environment for moxibustion practitioners and patients, reduce the pollution of smoke to indoor air, and is beneficial to people's health. It is suitable for individuals and families to use for health care.
本发明与现有技术比较的有益效果是,新型家用艾灸器可很方便对患者进行施灸,且在施灸时,艾条燃烧产生的烟雾会及时得到排放而不会对施灸患者造成空气环境污染,既能够为病人治病,又不会受到烟雾袭扰。The beneficial effect of the present invention compared with the prior art is that the new household moxibustion device can conveniently apply moxibustion to patients, and when moxibustion is applied, the smoke generated by burning moxa sticks will be discharged in time without causing air pollution to moxibustion patients , which can treat patients without being disturbed by smoke.
本发明适用于家庭灸疗,也适用于各类医院或社区医院灸疗场所。The present invention is suitable for family moxibustion therapy, and is also suitable for moxibustion therapy places in various hospitals or community hospitals.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是传统的艾条灸中悬起温和灸操作示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the operation of suspending warm moxibustion in traditional moxa stick moxibustion;
图2是本发明家用艾灸器结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the household moxibustion device of the present invention;
图3是本发明中的艾灸罐结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moxibustion jar in the present invention;
图4是艾灸罐进气口K向视图;Fig. 4 is the K direction view of the air inlet of the moxibustion jar;
图5是艾灸施灸时艾灸罐垂直位置图;Fig. 5 is a vertical position diagram of the moxibustion pot during moxibustion;
图6是艾灸施灸时艾灸罐水平位置图;Fig. 6 is a horizontal position diagram of the moxibustion pot during moxibustion;
图中图号表示:1是不锈钢波纹软管;2是聚丙烯波纹软管;3是调节支架;4是艾灸罐;5是艾条;6是聚四氟乙烯密封圈;7是薄型固定螺母7;8是艾灸罐罐体;9是热反射罩;10是艾灸夹持器;11是不锈钢丝网;12是调节螺母;13是小压力弹簧;14是钢珠;15是卡箍;16是连接环;17是固定环;18是隔热层;19是进气孔。The figure number in the figure indicates: 1 is the stainless steel corrugated hose; 2 is the polypropylene corrugated hose; 3 is the adjustment bracket; 4 is the moxibustion pot; Nut 7; 8 is the body of the moxibustion tank; 9 is the heat reflection cover; 10 is the moxibustion holder; 11 is the stainless steel wire mesh; 12 is the adjusting nut; 13 is the small pressure spring; 14 is the steel ball; 15 is the clamp ; 16 is a connecting ring; 17 is a fixed ring; 18 is a heat insulating layer; 19 is an air inlet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明的具体实施方式如图2和图3所示,图2是本发明家用艾灸器结构示意图,图3是本发明中的艾灸罐结构示意图。The specific embodiment of the present invention is shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the household moxibustion device of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moxibustion jar in the present invention.
本发明实施例新型家用艾灸器由不锈钢波纹软管1、聚丙烯波纹软管2、调节支架3、艾灸罐4、艾条5所组成。本发明实施例中不锈钢波纹软管2安装高度为1.5~2.5m,它与艾灸罐4之间形成约1~2m的高度差,根据具体条件,不锈钢波纹软管1可以固定也可以做成可拆卸连接形式,其出口端通向室外;处于室内的进口端与聚丙烯波纹软管2出口端连接,聚丙烯波纹软管2长度为1.5~3.5m,聚丙烯波纹软管2的进口端套在连接环16上,其外有卡箍15固定,连接环16的进口端套在固定环17上,在调节螺母12和弹簧13共同作用下,钢珠14卡在连接环16的凹槽中,连接环16可在固定环17中作任意角度的旋转,又不会脱出固定环17,有利于施灸者操作。The new household moxibustion device of the embodiment of the present invention is composed of a stainless steel corrugated hose 1, a polypropylene corrugated hose 2, an adjustment bracket 3, a moxibustion pot 4, and a moxa stick 5. In the embodiment of the present invention, the installation height of the stainless steel corrugated hose 2 is 1.5~2.5m, and a height difference of about 1~2m is formed between it and the moxibustion tank 4. According to specific conditions, the stainless steel corrugated hose 1 can be fixed or made Detachable connection form, the outlet end leads to the outside; the inlet end in the room is connected to the outlet end of the polypropylene corrugated hose 2, the length of the polypropylene corrugated hose 2 is 1.5~3.5m, and the inlet end of the polypropylene corrugated hose 2 Set on the connecting ring 16, which is fixed by a clamp 15, the inlet end of the connecting ring 16 is set on the fixing ring 17, under the joint action of the adjusting nut 12 and the spring 13, the steel ball 14 is stuck in the groove of the connecting ring 16 , the connecting ring 16 can be rotated at any angle in the fixed ring 17 without coming out of the fixed ring 17, which is beneficial for the moxibustion practitioners to operate.
本发明实施例中艾灸罐4由聚四氟乙烯密封圈6、薄型固定螺母7、罐体8、热反射罩9、艾灸夹持器10、不锈钢丝网11、调节螺母12、小压力弹簧13、钢珠14、卡箍15、连接环16、固定环17、隔热层18组成。艾灸夹持器10位于罐体8中央,由聚四氟乙烯密封圈6和薄型固定螺母7固定在罐体8上。罐体4由不锈钢制成,罐体上部开有出气口,固定环17安装在其上,罐体下端底部装有不锈钢丝网11,艾灸条灰烬掉下时能挡住不致灼伤皮肤,紧靠不锈钢丝网11上缘正对出气口方向开有一个椭圆形出气孔,它兼有艾条燃烧供氧和定期从此倒出灰烬的功能,设计成椭圆形的目的在于尽量增大进气口与艾条点燃端的高度差,但又保持进气量和方便倒出灰烬。艾灸夹持器10用不锈钢制成。In the embodiment of the present invention, the moxibustion tank 4 is composed of a polytetrafluoroethylene sealing ring 6, a thin fixed nut 7, a tank body 8, a heat reflection cover 9, a moxibustion holder 10, a stainless steel wire mesh 11, an adjusting nut 12, a small pressure Spring 13, steel ball 14, clip 15, connecting ring 16, fixing ring 17, heat insulation layer 18 are formed. The moxibustion holder 10 is located in the center of the tank body 8, and is fixed on the tank body 8 by a polytetrafluoroethylene sealing ring 6 and a thin fixing nut 7. The tank body 4 is made of stainless steel, the upper part of the tank body has an air outlet, the fixing ring 17 is installed on it, and the bottom of the lower end of the tank body is equipped with a stainless steel wire mesh 11, which can block the ashes of the moxibustion strips and prevent the skin from being burned when they fall. The upper edge of the stainless steel wire mesh 11 has an oval air outlet facing the direction of the air outlet. It has the functions of supplying oxygen for moxa stick combustion and pouring out ashes regularly. The height difference of the burning end of the moxa stick maintains the air intake and makes it easy to pour out the ashes. The moxibustion holder 10 is made of stainless steel.
Claims (5)
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| CN 201110071866 CN102090975A (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2011-03-24 | Novel household moxibustion device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105982814A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-10-05 | 韩小东 | Moxa-moxibustion smoke discharge system realizing stepless air volume regulation |
| CN106539684A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-03-29 | 李恩 | A kind of moxa-moxibustion box with cloth set |
| CN107468516A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-15 | 重庆市中医院 | Intelligent moxibustion instrument |
| CN113712809A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-11-30 | 珠海城市职业技术学院 | Moxibustion device with smoke treatment function |
| CN113827468A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2021-12-24 | 湖南衍华林品牌管理有限公司 | An energy-saving automatic moxibustion bed |
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| CN105982814A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-10-05 | 韩小东 | Moxa-moxibustion smoke discharge system realizing stepless air volume regulation |
| CN106539684A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-03-29 | 李恩 | A kind of moxa-moxibustion box with cloth set |
| CN107468516A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-15 | 重庆市中医院 | Intelligent moxibustion instrument |
| CN113712809A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-11-30 | 珠海城市职业技术学院 | Moxibustion device with smoke treatment function |
| CN113827468A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2021-12-24 | 湖南衍华林品牌管理有限公司 | An energy-saving automatic moxibustion bed |
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Application publication date: 20110615 |
