CN102086658B - Permeation and drainage pipe duct for comprehensively utilizing rainwater - Google Patents

Permeation and drainage pipe duct for comprehensively utilizing rainwater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102086658B
CN102086658B CN2009102499780A CN200910249978A CN102086658B CN 102086658 B CN102086658 B CN 102086658B CN 2009102499780 A CN2009102499780 A CN 2009102499780A CN 200910249978 A CN200910249978 A CN 200910249978A CN 102086658 B CN102086658 B CN 102086658B
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pipe
infiltration
basin
catch
permeation
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CN102086658A (en
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徐志通
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Beijing Tidelion S&I Rainwater Harvesting Technology Co., Ltd.
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BEIJING TIDELION S&I RAINWATER HARVESTING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a permeation and drainage pipe duct for comprehensively utilizing rainwater, which consist of a group of finished polyethylene permeation rainwater wells and a polyethylene solid wall perforated pipe duct, wherein each permeation rainwater well comprises three types of wells, namely a permeation rainwater well, a split-flow permeation rainwater well and a water collecting permeation rainwater well; the wall and the bottom of each wall are perforated; a permeation pipe duct is a rectangular-section horizontal water collecting square duct of which the outside is coated with geotextile and the inside is filled with aggregate; a perforated pipe is arranged in the duct; and adjacent permeation rainwater wells are connected with each other through a perforated pipe. The permeation and drainage pipe duct has comprehensive functions such as collection, storage, delivery, permeation and drainage of rainwater, and is used in regions of which soil has certain water permeability; and due to the adoption of the permeation and drainage pipe duct, the peak discharge can be effectively reduced, the occurrence time of a flood peak is delayed, underground water is replenished, and the water content and air humidity of soil are increased.

Description

A kind of infiltration-drainage pipe duct for comprehensive utilization of rainwater
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Storm Sewer Network of rainwater comprehensive utilization facility, especially one residential.
Background technology
For a long time, people give Urban Rainwater Pipe Networks single rainfall runoff discharge function, and a large amount of rainwater run off in vain, have cut off the supply of rainwater to underground water.Urbanization process has been aggravated the sclerosis on ground, underground water obtains from rainfall increment is less and less, a large amount of rainwater with multiple area source pollutants pour in pipe network, and in advance, flow strengthens flood peak, pipe network can't bear the heavy load, the hydrologic cycle of nature and urban ecological environment more become to worsening, and present city and develop more, and invest larger, drainage is more complete, the strange phenomenon that flood is more serious.Therefore, the angle innovation storm-water drainage technology of an urgent demand from keeping the nature hydrologic cycle and repairing ecological environment.
Summary of the invention
In order fundamentally to overcome the deficiency of existing drainage system against rain, demonstrate fully the resource theory of soil and rainwater, keep the nature hydrologic cycle, repair ecological environment, the invention provides a kind of infiltration-drainage pipe duct for comprehensive utilization of rainwater, be applicable to soil the newly-built of certain percolating water ability area and the Storm Sewer Network of reconstructing are arranged, it has rainwater-collecting, stores, carries, infiltrates, transfers storage discharging comprehensive function, can economize the land resource, the flood peak clipping flow, delay the time that flood peak occurs, supplemented underground water, improve moisture content and the air humidity of soil.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: infiltration-drainage pipe duct for comprehensive utilization of rainwater is comprised of one group of polyethylene finished product penetrating catch basin and the real wall perforated pipe infiltration of polyethylene pipe duct two parts.Penetrating catch basin comprises infiltration catch-basin, abandoned stream infiltration catch-basin, three kinds of well types of catchment infiltration catch-basin, the equal perforate in the borehole wall and shaft bottom, percent opening 1~3%, aperture 16mm, rain infiltration function.The infiltration catch-basin adopts common well lid.The rain penetration well that catchments adopts well to comb, and establishes below well is combed and cuts dirty basket.Abandoned stream infiltration catch-basin, inlet tube and outlet tube below are established and are cut dirty plate, cut dirty plate and are seated on the dirty basket of cutting of bottom, well chamber, cut dirty basket liner geotechnique cloth bag.The infiltration pipe duct is an outsourcing geotextiles, the inner level side of catchmenting canal of filling the rubble rectangular cross section, and geotextiles encloses the 100mm coarse sands layer outward, ballast grain sizes 25~30mm, braiding channel width B=D+ (2 * 200), the high H=D+ of canal (2 * 200)+Δ H, Δ H=iL in formula; D-perforated pipe internal diameter mm; L-length of pipe section m; The i-perforated pipe gradient, i=1~2%.Be laid on the perforated pipe in macadam, two ends are connected with penetrating catch basin. in abandoned stream infiltration catch-basin, inlet tube and outlet tube pipe top flushes. in infiltration catch-basin and catchment infiltration well rainwater, the Guan Dingying of water inlet pipe lower than the pipe of outlet pipe at the bottom of or flush, be Δ h 〉=0, make pipe duct can store a certain amount of rainwater when rainfall.Infiltration-drainage pipe duct for comprehensive utilization of rainwater, penetrating catch basin and perforated pipe pipe duct share foundation trench.
During rainfall, the rainwater that the roof drainage system is discharged is in the waterpower self-cleaning filter enters abandoned stream infiltration catch-basin, and early-stage rainwater enters and cuts the dirt basket by filter plate, and rainfall early-stage rainwater later permeates the ground, and cuts the dirty basket of mud of holding back and regularly removes.Comprise that oozing the saturating well of rainwater imports with other environmentally-friendly gutter inlets the whole rainwater that ooze sewer from catchmenting, flow further downstream under the effect of pipe duct starting point catch-basin and landscape water body water surface discrepancy in elevation H2-H1, simultaneously, rainwater permeates the ground, and is accumulated in pipe duct.Accumulate infiltrating and on the impact of the hydrology, environment, being a long-term process of rainwater.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can effectively reduce the pollution of area source of rainwater, save land resources, reduce discharge value, alleviate the discharge pressure of existing drainage pipeline networks, reduce the drainage pipeline networks investment cost, the recharge of groundwater source, keep the nature hydrologic cycle and repair ecological environment, good economic benefit and social benefit are arranged.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal plan of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the 1-1 sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the 2-2 of Fig. 1.
1. building roof gutters in figure, 2. waterpower self-cleaning filter, 3. abandoned stream permeates catch-basin, 4. well lid, the 4-1 well lid, 5. backfill, 5-1. backfill, 5-2. backfill, 6. top coarse sands layer, 6-1. top coarse sands layer, 6-2. top coarse sands layer, 6-3. bottom coarse sands layer, 6-4. bottom coarse sands layer, 6-5. bottom coarse sands layer, 7. geotextiles, 7-1. geotextiles, 7-2. geotextiles, 8. rubble side's canal, 8-1. rubble side's canal, 8-2 rubble side canal, 9. catchment infiltration catch-basin, 10. well is combed, 11. cut dirty basket, 12 infiltration catch-basins, 13. landscape water body, 14. perforated pipe, 14-1. perforated pipe, 14-2. perforated pipe, 15. shaft bottom perforate, 15-1. shaft bottom perforate, 15-2. shaft bottom perforate, 16. borehole wall perforate, 16.-1. borehole wall perforate, 16-2. borehole wall perforate, 17. cut dirty basket, 18. cut dirty plate, 19. rain pipe, 19-1. rain pipe.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, the rainwater that building roof gutter 1 is collected, after waterpower self-cleaning filter 2 filters, send into abandoned stream infiltration catch-basin 3 by rain pipe 19, in abandoned stream infiltration catch-basin 3, granule sedimentation in the initial Split-flow rainwater is in the bottom of cutting dirty basket 17, the dirty basket 17 that cuts in well is used for holding back the foreign material that rain pipe 19-1 initial Split-flow rainwater brings, the WIH position of abandoned stream infiltration catch-basin 3 is when flushing at the bottom of perforated pipe 14-2 inlet tube, and rainwater starts to flow to catchment infiltration catch-basin 9 through perforated pipe 14-2.The rainfall runoff on ground, the well that passes catchment infiltration catch-basin 9 comb 10, cut dirty basket 11 enters in well, and the water surface in well is when flushing at the bottom of perforated pipe 14-1 inlet tube, and rainwater flows to and permeates catch-basin 12, finally by perforated pipe 14, enters landscape water body 13.Because abandoned stream infiltration catch-basin 3, catchment infiltration catch-basin 9, infiltration catch-basin 12 all make borehole wall perforate 16,16-1,16-2 and shaft bottom perforate 15,15-1,15-2, abandoned stream infiltration rainwater 3, catchment infiltration catch-basin 9, infiltration catch-basin 12 and perforated pipe 14,14-1,14-2 are embedded in rubble side's canal 8,8-1 respectively, in 8-2, rainwater permeates the ground in the process of carrying, and is stored in rubble side's canal.Ooze in the excavation groove of sewer, rubble side's canal 8,8-1, wrap up geotextiles 7,7-1,7-2 around 8-2, at channel bottom paving coarse sands layer 6-3,6-4,6-5, rubble Fang Qu top geotextiles spreads coarse sands layer 6,6-1,6-2 outward, prevent that backfill 5,5-1,5-2 from entering rubble side's canal and reducing storage capacity, keep the good permeable effect of geotextiles.

Claims (3)

1. infiltration-drainage pipe duct for comprehensive utilization of rainwater is characterized in that: formed by one group of polyethylene finished product penetrating catch basin and the real wall perforated pipe infiltration of polyethylene pipe duct two parts, wherein:
This group polyethylene finished product penetrating catch basin comprises abandoned stream infiltration catch-basin, catchment infiltration catch-basin, the three kinds of well types of infiltration catch-basin that are embedded in the real wall perforated pipe infiltration of polyethylene pipe duct, the equal perforate in the borehole wall and shaft bottom, percent opening 1~3%, aperture 16mm;
The real wall perforated pipe infiltration of polyethylene pipe duct is an outsourcing geotextiles, the inner level side of catchmenting canal of filling the rubble rectangular cross section; In the real wall perforated pipe infiltration of polyethylene pipe duct, be laid on the percent opening 1~3% of the perforated pipe in macadam;
The rainwater that the building roof gutter is collected, after the waterpower self-cleaning filter filters, sent into an end of abandoned stream infiltration catch-basin by rain pipe, the other end of abandoned stream infiltration catch-basin is connected with the catchment infiltration catch-basin by the first perforated pipe, the other end of catchment infiltration catch-basin is connected with the infiltration catch-basin by the second perforated pipe, and the other end of infiltration catch-basin is connected with the 3rd perforated pipe;
In abandoned stream infiltration catch-basin, the pipe top of the inlet tube and outlet tube on the borehole wall flushes; In infiltration catch-basin and catchment infiltration catch-basin, the pipe top of the water inlet pipe on the borehole wall is lower than flushing at the bottom of the pipe of outlet pipe or with at the bottom of the pipe of outlet pipe.
2. infiltration-drainage pipe duct for comprehensive utilization of rainwater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the common well lid of infiltration catch-basin employing; The catchment infiltration catch-basin adopts well to comb, and establishes below well is combed and cuts dirty basket; The inlet tube and outlet tube below of abandoned stream infiltration catch-basin is established and is cut dirty plate, cuts dirty plate and is seated on the dirty basket of cutting of bottom, well chamber, cuts dirty basket liner geotechnique cloth bag.
3. infiltration-drainage pipe duct for comprehensive utilization of rainwater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ballast grain sizes of the real wall perforated pipe infiltration of polyethylene pipe duct is 25~30mm, width of the channel B=D+ (2 * 200), the high H=D+ of canal (2 * 200)+Δ H, Δ H=iL, wherein D is perforated pipe internal diameter mm, L is length of pipe section m, i is the perforated pipe gradient, i=1~2%.
CN2009102499780A 2009-12-08 2009-12-08 Permeation and drainage pipe duct for comprehensively utilizing rainwater Active CN102086658B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103669232B (en) * 2012-09-03 2016-08-03 东北林业大学 Pressure water seepage road drainage shaft
CN106703159A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-05-24 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 Decentralized rainwater discarding system
CN107858942A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-03-30 仵社教 A kind of urban rainwater storage and exhaust system
CN109403443A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-03-01 上海市建工设计研究总院有限公司 Recessed greenery patches infiltration, backwater and water storage integral system
CN113373973B (en) * 2021-01-13 2022-11-01 贵州智华建设工程(集团)有限责任公司 U type groove cutting integrated configuration retaining wall
CN113700111A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-11-26 龙岩学院 Construction method of rainwater permeation, drainage and reuse integrated system

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CN2761722Y (en) * 2004-09-29 2006-03-01 郭润楼 Penetration type city rainwater drainage installation
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CN201539012U (en) * 2009-12-11 2010-08-04 北京泰宁科创科技有限公司 Infiltration-drainage pipe duct for comprehensive utilization of rainwater

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2761722Y (en) * 2004-09-29 2006-03-01 郭润楼 Penetration type city rainwater drainage installation
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