Embodiment
In embodiments of the present invention, the measurement configuration information that network side is terminal configuration; Terminal receives the measurement configuration information of network side configuration; If this terminal is determined, read broadcast message failure, according to described measurement configuration information, to measure the relevant information that broadcast message reads failure, and the relevant information that the broadcast message measuring reads failure is sent to network side.
Shown in Figure 1, a kind of method of obtaining broadcast channel information of the embodiment of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
Step 101: network side is by for the measurement configuration information of terminal configuration sends to this terminal, and described measurement configuration information reports broadcast channel to read the relevant information of failure for notification terminal.
Network side can, by for the measurement configuration information of terminal configuration sends to this terminal by RRC message, beep-page message or high-level signaling, also can be notified described measurement configuration information to this terminal by other means.
Described measurement configuration information at least comprises: measure the term of validity of configuration name, channel type information, decoding configuration failure number of times, measuring amount, measurement configuration and report mode.Can also need to be other measurement configuration information of terminal configuration according to network side.
Described channel type information can be: P-CCPCH, high speed descending sharing channel (High Speed Downlink Shared Channel, HS_DSCH) shared control channel of/HS-DSCH (Shared Control Channel for HS-DSCH, HS_SCCH),, one or several in S-CCPCH.
Step 102: network side receives that this terminal is measured according to described measurement configuration information and the broadcast channel that reports reads the relevant information of failure.
In order to realize the network optimization, process, when received containing after the metrical information of relevant information that broadcast channel reads failure that this terminal measures according to described measurement configuration information and report by network side, the MDT functional entity of network side can read the relevant information of failure in setting-up time section according to the broadcast channel of terminal to report, the relevant parameter of broadcast channel is adjusted.Such as: this MDT functional entity obtains the information that belongs to the base station in self control range from the broadcast channel of this terminal to report reads the relevant information of failure, failure informations different in each base station is classified according to the state of failed channel type and terminal, if the sum of this category information surpasses sample number thresholding, according to the terminal positional information recording in this category information and measurement of correlation amount, judge, determine whether it is that the relative parameters setting of channel is unreasonable, if so, carry out the adjustment of the relevant parameter of this channel.The relevant parameter of broadcast channel is carried out in adjustment process, and this MDT functional entity can carry out the renewal of relevant parameter for the base station that need to adjust parameter, and notifies this terminal to carry out parameter renewal.
Certainly, this MDT functional entity can also be after the relevant information that the broadcast channel of terminal to report is read to failure be identified and is screened, and by the broadcast channel of this terminal to report being read to the information that does not belong to the base station in self control range in the relevant information of failure, is transmitted to corresponding other base stations.
The relevant information that described broadcast channel reads failure can comprise: measurement result, and one or more in the state of the frequency of positional information, temporal information, cell ID, community, failed channel type and terminal.
Shown in Figure 2, the method for a kind of reported broadcast channel information of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Step 201: terminal receives the measurement configuration information of network side configuration.
Terminal can be passed through RRC message, beep-page message and other high-level signalings of the measurement configuration information containing promising this terminal configuration of reception network side transmission, obtains the measurement configuration information of network side for self configuring
Described measurement configuration information at least comprises: measure the term of validity of configuration name, channel type information, decoding configuration failure number of times, measuring amount, measurement configuration and report mode.The measurement configuration information that certainly, also can comprise other network side needs.
Described channel type information can be: one or several in P-CCPCH, HS_DSCH/HS_SCCH, S-CCPCH.
Here, terminal can be screened the measurement of network side configuration after receiving measurement configuration, for the function that can not support in configuration, the measurement of not being correlated with.
Step 202: read broadcast message failure if this terminal is determined, to measure according to described measurement configuration information the relevant information that broadcast message reads failure, and the relevant information that the broadcast message measuring reads failure is sent to network side.
When there is one of following event, this terminal can be determined and reads broadcast message failure:
UE, in certain number of times or certain hour or continuous a plurality of frame decoding P-CCPCH mistake, determines and reads P-CCPCH failure;
UE, in certain number of times or certain hour or continuous a plurality of frame decoding S-CCPCH mistake, determines S-CCPCH failure;
When adopting H-RNTI to send BCCH on HS-DSCH, UE demodulates H-RNTI at HS-SCCH, but demodulation does not go out HS-DSCH, determines HS_DSCH/HS_SCCH failure.
If determining, this terminal reads broadcast message failure, according to described measurement configuration information, measure the relevant information that broadcast message reads failure, and the broadcast message measuring is read to the relevant information of failure and reads broadcast message turkey be recorded in daily record, in meeting described measurement configuration information report mode time, this terminal sends to network side by recording result.
The relevant information that described broadcast channel reads failure can comprise: one or more in the state of the frequency of measurement result, positional information, temporal information, cell ID, community, failed channel type and terminal.
Shown in Figure 3, the method for the control reported broadcast channel information of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Step 301: network side is for the measurement configuration information of terminal configuration sends to this terminal, this measures configuration including but not limited to following content:
(1) measure the title of configuration;
(2) type of channel (as P-CCPCH, HS_DSCH/HS_SCCH, S-CCPCH etc.);
(3) the failed number of times (be respectively X1 as read continuously failure for different channels, X2, after X3 time, represents to read failure) of decoding;
(4) measuring amount (when occurring unsuccessfully, measuring the measurement of correlation amount of relevant failed channel as RSCP, RSSI, and the ISCP of TS0 etc.);
(5) measure the term of validity of configuration;
(6) report mode (as periodically reported, or based on certain event, as UE re-establishes and is connected with network side).
UE needs the measurement of network side configuration to screen after receiving measurement configuration, for the function that can not support in configuration, the measurement that UE is not correlated with.Be mainly because different UE has different abilities, as whether thering is GPS function, whether support R4 version or other higher versions, so network side be that different UE configures different measuring amount.
Step 302:UE has obtained after the measurement configuration information of network side, if determine and to read broadcast message failure, according to measurement configuration information, measures and the relevant information that the broadcast channel obtaining reads failure is sent to network side.
Such as: if moving to discovery in certain region, UE meets trigger conditions, the relevant information that broadcast channel measuring is read to failure is stored in daily record, given while reporting mode in meet measuring configuration, UE the Log Sender of record to network side.
Wherein, the relevant information that broadcast channel reads failure includes but not limited to following information: the ID (PCI of the community that decoding is failed occurs) of positional information (positional information of decoding error can provide latitude and longitude information such as the UE for having GPS function), temporal information (time that decoding is failed occurs), community, frequency (frequency that failed community adopts occurs), measurement result and the failed channel type of community, the state (idle or CELL_PCH etc.) of UE.
Wherein, broadcast message is failed including but not limited to following situation:
P-CCPCH failure: UE in certain number of times or certain hour or continuous a plurality of frame decoding P-CCPCH mistake, can judge failure.
S-CCPCH failure: UE in certain number of times or certain hour or continuous a plurality of frame decoding S-CCPCH mistake, can judge failure.
HS_DSCH/HS_SCCH failure: when adopting H-RNTI to send BCCH on HS-DSCH, UE can demodulate H-RNTI at HS-SCCH, can not judge HS_DSCH/HS_SCCH failure but demodulation does not go out HS-DSCH.
By above-mentioned two steps, network side can obtain the relevant information that broadcast channel reads failure, can further be used for the network optimization.Following steps 303~305 are optimized the execution mode of processing for the relevant information of utilizing broadcast channel to read failure.
Step 303: network side receives after the measurement result that UE reports, MDT functional entity need to be identified and screen message, as the failure information recording in daily record does not belong to the base station in the control range of this MDT functional entity, need this daily record to forward as the interface between Iur, Iub or webmaster by relevant interface.
Step 304:MDT functional entity is through after the statistics of certain hour, failure informations different in each base station is classified according to the state of failed channel type and UE, if the sum of this category information surpasses after sample number thresholding M, according to the UE positional information recording in such log information and measurement of correlation amount, judge, check be whether certain channel relevant parameter unreasonable causing be set, if it is carry out relevant parameter adjustment.
Step 305: carry out more news of base station parameter for needs, MDT functional entity completes the renewal of relevant parameter, and notify UE to carry out parameter renewal.
Above-described embodiment is in TD-SCDMA system, the MDT functional entity that is positioned at network side is that UE configures relevant measurement and is configured for the relevant information that recorded announce channel reads failure, when UE is recorded to after relevant failure information, according to the mode that reports of measuring in configuration, report to the MDT functional entity in network side.Wherein MDT functional entity may reside in base station, RNC or Operation and Maintenance (Operation and Maintenance, OAM).
Below lift the specific implementation of the specific embodiment detailed description embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
In this embodiment, the OAM that broadcast channel self-optimizing MDT functional entity is arranged in, the failure of reading in the UE of idle state recorded announce channel.Base station 1 measuring amount relevant for UE configures wherein, and the broadcast channel of base station 2 covers and has certain leak, and base station 3 is the base station that reports daily record of UE.
(1) to utilize beep-page message be to measure configuration in the UE of idle state configuration broadcast in base station 1, and the content configuring in this measurements is:
Measure configuration name: broadcast failed configuration
Channel type is: P-PCCPCH, HS_DSCH/HS_SCCH and S-CCPCH
The decoding frequency of failure is: 5 times
Measuring amount is: RSCP, RSSI and ISCP
Report mode: after entering into Connected state, report
UE receives after this measurement configuration, checks whether can support this measurement, due to for the terminal of R4 and have, can only support the measurement of P-PCCPCH and S-CCPCH.
(2) boundary that UE moves to base station 2 need to carry out the reuse adoption process of community, after completing synchronously, broadcast message failure in the continuous P-CCPCH that reads base station 2 for 5 times, the reception RSCP of record base station 2 now, PCI and frequency, the GPS function of utilizing UE, record the position of UE etc., so UE recorded information is now:
The position that positional information: GPS measures
Temporal information: the time while occurring unsuccessfully
The ID of community: the PCI of base station 2
The frequency of community: the dominant frequency point of base station 2
Measurement result: the reception RSCP of base station 2
Failed channel type: P-CCPCH
The state of UE: idle
(3) after UE has moved to base station 3, set up and be connected with base station, according to the definition that reports mode of measuring configuration, the daily record that has triggered UE reports.
(4) OAM has obtained through the statistics of a day statistics that a large amount of UE reports, wherein for the broadcast channel channel P-CCPCH of the base station 2 failed situation of decoding, for the type of failed channel classify and the position that reports according to UE according to respectively the distance of base station is obtained CDF (Cumulative Distribution Function, cumulative distribution function) distribution curve CDF according to sorting from small to large
rSCPget respectively 5% corresponding position of curve as the border of failed scope, then check the signal strength signal intensity of the RSCP reporting in these daily records, for same distance, exist a plurality of RSCP signal strength signal intensities to average picked up signal intensity level R to it, OAM finds that R is less than thresholding Thres, the too small edge customer that causes of transmitting power that judges the broadcast channel of base station 2 cannot be correctly decoded relevant broadcast message, therefore need to increase the transmitting power of the P-CCPCH of base station 2.
(4) OAM is updated to the transmit power parameter of the P-CCPCH after adjusting in base station 2, and the relevant UE undated parameter configuration of notice.
Embodiment 2:
In this embodiment, the RNC that broadcast channel self-optimizing MDT functional entity is arranged in, the failure of reading in the UE of idle state recorded announce channel.Base station 1 measuring amount relevant for UE configures wherein, and the broadcast channel of base station 2 covers and has certain leak, and base station 3 is the base station that reports daily record of UE.And base station 1,2 belongs to RNC1, base station 3 belongs to RNC2, has Iur interface between RNC1 and RNC2.
(1) to utilize beep-page message be to measure configuration in the UE of idle state configuration broadcast in base station 1, and the content configuring in this measurements is:
Measure configuration name: broadcast failed configuration
Channel type is: P-PCCPCH, HS_DSCH/HS_SCCH and S-CCPCH
The decoding frequency of failure is: 5 times
Measuring amount is: RSCP, RSSI and ISCP
Report mode: after entering into Connected state, report
UE receives after this measurement configuration, checks whether can support this measurement, due to for the terminal of R8 and have, can support this measurement.
(2) boundary that UE moves to base station 2 need to carry out the reuse adoption process of community, after completing synchronously, broadcast message failure in the continuous P-CCPCH that reads base station 2 for 5 times, the reception RSCP of record base station 2 now, PCI and frequency, the GPS function of utilizing UE, record the position of UE etc., so UE recorded information is now:
The position that positional information: GPS measures
Temporal information: the time while occurring unsuccessfully
The ID of community: the PCI of base station 2
The frequency of community: the dominant frequency point of base station 2
Measurement result: the reception RSCP of base station 2
Failed channel type: P-CCPCH
The state of UE: idle
(3) after UE has moved to base station 3, set up and be connected with base station, according to the definition that reports mode of measuring configuration, the daily record that has triggered UE reports.RNC2 receives after this daily record, finds that the base station 2 reporting belongs to RNC1, utilizes Iur interface that this log information is sent in RNC1.
(4) RNC1 has obtained through the statistics of a day statistics that a large amount of UE reports, wherein for the broadcast channel channel P-CCPCH of the base station 2 failed situation of decoding, for the type of failed channel classify and the position that reports according to UE according to respectively the distance of base station is obtained CDF (Cumulative Distribution Function, cumulative distribution function) distribution curve CDF according to sorting from small to large
rSCPget respectively 5% corresponding position of curve as the border of failed scope, then check the signal strength signal intensity of the RSCP reporting in these daily records, for same distance, exist a plurality of RSCP signal strength signal intensities to average picked up signal intensity level R to it, RNC1 finds that R is greater than thresholding Thres, the covering that judges the broadcast channel of base station 2 satisfies the demands, and need not carry out parameter adjustment.
Embodiment 3:
In this embodiment, the RNC that broadcast channel self-optimizing MDT functional entity is arranged in, the UE of recorded information is in having distributed the CELL_FACH state of HS_DSCH.Base station 1 measuring amount relevant for UE configures wherein, and the broadcast channel of base station 2 covers and has certain leak, and base station 3 is the base station that reports daily record of UE.And base station 1,2 belongs to RNC1, base station 3 belongs to RNC2, has Iur interface between RNC1 and RNC2.
(1) to utilize beep-page message be measurement in the UE of idle state configuration broadcast channel configuration in base station 1, and the content configuring in this measurements is:
Measure configuration name: broadcast failed configuration
Channel type is: P-PCCPCH, HS_DSCH/HS_SCCH and S-CCPCH
The decoding frequency of failure is: 5 times
Measuring amount is: RSCP, RSSI and ISCP
Report mode: after entering into Connected state, report
UE receives after this measurement configuration, checks whether can support this measurement, due to for the terminal of R8 and have, can support this measurement.
(2) after UE moves to base station 2 and proceed to CELL_FACH state and HS_DSCH has been distributed for it in base station 2, there is relevant variation in the broadcast message of base station 2 now, but UE decodes unsuccessfully on HS_PDSCH, therefore cannot recognize that broadcast message changes, so UE recorded information is now:
The position that positional information: GPS measures
Temporal information: the time while occurring unsuccessfully
The ID of community: the PCI of base station 2
The frequency of community: the dominant frequency point of base station 2
Measurement result: the reception RSCP of base station 2
Failed channel type: HS_PDSCH
The state of UE: CELL_FACH
(3) after UE has moved to base station 3, set up and be connected with base station, according to the definition that reports mode of measuring configuration, the daily record that has triggered UE reports.RNC2 receives after this daily record, finds that the base station 2 reporting belongs to RNC1, utilizes Iur interface that this log information is sent in RNC1.
(4) RNC1 has obtained through the statistics of a day statistics that a large amount of UE reports, wherein for the situation of the broadcast channel channel failure of base station 2, for the type of failed channel classify and the position that reports according to UE according to respectively the distance of base station is obtained CDF (Cumulative Distribution Function, cumulative distribution function) distribution curve CDF according to sorting from small to large
hS_PDSCH, get respectively 5% corresponding position of curve as the border R of failed scope
up, then the signal strength signal intensity of judgement, if this intensity is less than thresholding Thres, judges that HS_PDSCH covers too small, therefore improves the transmitting power of HS_PDSCH.
(5) RNC1 upgrades the relevant parameter of base station 2, and notifies UE to upgrade.
Shown in Figure 4, a kind of device that obtains broadcast channel information of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: dispensing unit 41, transmitting element 42 and MDT unit 43.Wherein,
Dispensing unit 41, is used to terminal configuration measurement configuration information;
Transmitting element 42, for sending to this terminal for the measurement configuration information of terminal configuration;
MDT unit 43, for receiving, this terminal is measured according to described measurement configuration information and the broadcast channel that reports reads the relevant information of failure.
Described dispensing unit 41, described transmitting element 42 can be arranged in base station.Described MDT unit 43, can be arranged in OAM, base station or RNC unit.
Described transmitting element 42, can be for sending to this terminal by RRC message, beep-page message and high-level signaling for the measurement configuration information of terminal configuration.
Described measurement configuration information at least comprises: measure the term of validity of configuration name, channel type information, decoding configuration failure number of times, measuring amount, measurement configuration and report mode.
Described MDT unit, can be further used for according to the broadcast channel of terminal to report, reading the relevant information of failure in setting-up time section, and the relevant parameter of broadcast channel is adjusted.
Described MDT unit, can read for the broadcast channel from this terminal to report and the relevant information of failure, obtain the information that belongs to the base station in self control range, failure informations different in each base station is classified according to the state of failed channel type and terminal, if the sum of this category information surpasses sample number thresholding, according to the terminal positional information recording in this category information and measurement of correlation amount, judge, determine whether it is that the relative parameters setting of channel is unreasonable, if so, carry out the adjustment of the relevant parameter of this channel.
Described MDT unit, the information that can not belong to for the broadcast channel of this terminal to report is read the base station in self control range in the relevant information of failure is transmitted to the MDT unit under corresponding other base stations.
Described MDT unit, can be for carrying out the renewal of relevant parameter for the base station that need to adjust parameter, and notify this terminal to carry out parameter renewal.
Described channel type information, can comprise: one or several in P-CCPCH, HS_DSCH/HS_SCCH, S-CCPCH.
Shown in Figure 5, a kind of device of reported broadcast channel information, comprising: receiving element 51 and report control unit 52.Wherein,
Receiving element 51, for receiving the measurement configuration information of network side configuration;
Report control unit 52, if for determining that terminal reads broadcast message failure, according to described measurement configuration information, measure the relevant information that broadcast message reads failure, and the relevant information that the broadcast message measuring reads failure is sent to network side.
Described receiving element 51, for receiving RRC message, beep-page message and other high-level signalings of the measurement configuration information containing promising this terminal configuration of network side transmission.
Described measurement configuration information at least comprises: measure the term of validity of configuration name, channel type information, decoding configuration failure number of times, measuring amount, measurement configuration and report mode.
Described channel type information, comprising:
One or several in P-CCPCH, HS_DSCH/HS_SCCH, S-CCPCH.
The described control unit 52 that reports, for determining that when there is one of following event this terminal reads broadcast message failure:
This terminal, in certain number of times or certain hour or continuous a plurality of frame decoding P-CCPCH mistake, is determined and is read P-CCPCH failure;
This terminal, in certain number of times or certain hour or continuous a plurality of frame decoding S-CCPCH mistake, is determined S-CCPCH failure;
When adopting H-RNTI to send BCCH on HS-DSCH, this terminal demodulates H-RNTI at HS-SCCH, but demodulation does not go out HS-DSCH, determines HS_DSCH/HS_SCCH failure.
The described control unit 52 that reports, if for determining that terminal reads broadcast message failure, according to described measurement configuration information, measure the relevant information that broadcast message reads failure, and the broadcast message measuring is read to the relevant information of failure and reads broadcast message turkey be recorded in daily record, in meeting described measurement configuration information report mode time, this terminal sends to network side by recording result.
The relevant information that described broadcast channel reads failure can comprise: measurement result, one or more in the frequency of the state of temporal information, failed channel type, terminal and positional information, cell ID, community.
The described control unit 52 that reports, before measuring according to described measurement configuration information, further screens the measurement configuration information of network side configuration, for the function of self not supporting in configuration, the measurement of not being correlated with.
Shown in Figure 6, a kind of system of controlling reported broadcast channel information of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
Base station 61, for by for the measurement configuration information of terminal configuration sends to this terminal, described measurement configuration information reports broadcast channel to read the relevant information of failure for notification terminal;
Terminal 62, for receiving the measurement configuration information of network side configuration; If determine and to read broadcast message failure, according to described measurement configuration information, measure the relevant information that broadcast message reads failure, and the relevant information that the broadcast message measuring reads failure is sent to MDT functional entity;
MDT functional entity 63, for receiving, this terminal is measured according to described measurement configuration information and the broadcast channel that reports reads the relevant information of failure.
Described MDT functional entity, can be further used for according to the broadcast channel of terminal to report, reading the relevant information of failure in setting-up time section, and the relevant parameter of broadcast channel is adjusted.
Described MDT functional entity, can read for the broadcast channel from this terminal to report and the relevant information of failure, obtain the information that belongs to the base station in self control range, failure informations different in each base station is classified according to the state of failed channel type and terminal, if the sum of this category information surpasses sample number thresholding, according to the terminal positional information recording in this category information and measurement of correlation amount, judge, determine whether it is that the relative parameters setting of channel is unreasonable, if so, carry out the adjustment of the relevant parameter of this channel.
Described MDT functional entity, the relevant information that can be further used for the broadcast channel of terminal to report to read failure is identified and is screened, and by the broadcast channel of this terminal to report being read to the information that does not belong to the base station in self control range in the relevant information of failure, is transmitted to the MDT functional entity under corresponding other base stations.
Described MDT functional entity, can be for carrying out the renewal of relevant parameter for the base station that need to adjust parameter, and notify this terminal to carry out parameter renewal.
Described measurement configuration information at least comprises: measure the term of validity of configuration name, channel type information, decoding configuration failure number of times, measuring amount, measurement configuration and report mode.
Described channel type information, comprising: one or several in P-CCPCH, HS_DSCH/HS_SCCH, S-CCPCH.
The relevant information that described broadcast channel reads failure at least comprises: measurement result, one or more in the frequency of the state of temporal information, failed channel type, terminal and positional information, cell ID, community.
Described terminal, for this terminal when there is one of following event, determine and read broadcast message failure:
This terminal in certain number of times or certain hour or continuous a plurality of frame decoding P-CCPCH mistake, is determined and is read P-CCPCH failure;
This terminal in certain number of times or certain hour or continuous a plurality of frame decoding S-CCPCH mistake, is determined S-CCPCH failure;
When adopting H-RNTI to send BCCH on HS-DSCH, this terminal demodulates H-RNTI at HS-SCCH, but demodulation does not go out HS-DSCH, determines HS_DSCH/HS_SCCH failure.
And, in embodiments of the present invention, before terminal can be measured according to described measurement configuration information, further the measurement configuration information of network side configuration is screened, for the function of self not supporting in configuration, the measurement of not being correlated with.
With respect to prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has reduced artificial intervention, has guaranteed the continuity that broadcast channel covers in TD-SCDMA system, has improved the performance of edge customer.Meanwhile, avoided the larger modification to existing standard, facilitated the equipment realization of equipment manufacturers and the enforcement of operator, from standardization angle, this is for being accepted also relatively easy by the numerous representative of 3GPP.Therefore, can make up corresponding blank in MDTMDT standard.In addition, what deserves to be explained is, because the method in the present invention not only goes in the covering Automatic Optimal of MDT scope, also go for traditional broadcast channel in TD-SCDMA and follow-up evolvement network (as HSPA+) thereof and cover in manually optimization.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if within of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.