CN102082284A - Method for preparing anode supporting type intermediate-temperate solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) - Google Patents

Method for preparing anode supporting type intermediate-temperate solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102082284A
CN102082284A CN201010618297XA CN201010618297A CN102082284A CN 102082284 A CN102082284 A CN 102082284A CN 201010618297X A CN201010618297X A CN 201010618297XA CN 201010618297 A CN201010618297 A CN 201010618297A CN 102082284 A CN102082284 A CN 102082284A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
anode
fuel cell
slurry
anode support
sintering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201010618297XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN102082284B (en
Inventor
屠恒勇
余晴春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jiaotong University filed Critical Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201010618297XA priority Critical patent/CN102082284B/en
Publication of CN102082284A publication Critical patent/CN102082284A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102082284B publication Critical patent/CN102082284B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing an anode supporting type intermediate-temperate solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) in the technical field of fuel cells. The method comprises the following steps of: preparing an anode supporting body green stock by adopting a cast method; respectively depositing an anode functional layer and an electrolyte layer on the anode supporting body green stock by adopting a silk screen printing method; co-firing at certain temperature to obtain a half cell; depositing a barrier layer on the surface of the electrolyte by adopting the silk screen printing method and firing at certain temperature; and finally, depositing a cathode layer on the surface of the barrier layer by adopting the silk screen printing method, and firing at certain temperature to obtain a single cell. The invention has the advantages that the cast method and the silk screen printing method are combined to prepare the anode supporting SOFC single cell to form a simple, low-cost and scaled preparation process, and single cells in various different sizes can be prepared, thus the method has a favorable industrialization prospect.

Description

The preparation method of anode support type intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is the method in a kind of fuel cell technology field, specifically is a kind of preparation method of anode support type intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell.
Background technology
Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (Solid Oxide Fuel Cell, SOFC) be a kind of all solid state power generating device that the chemical energy in the fuel directly is transformed into electric energy by electrochemical reaction, it does not need the transition process through the fuel chemical energy → heat energy of associating → mechanical energy → electric energy, have many advantages, for example: (1) does not need to make electrode with noble metal; (2) broad applicability of fuel, promptly hydrogen, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon all can be used as fuel; (3) has higher energy transformation efficiency; (4) quick electrode reaction; (5) only be the gas-solid binary system, eliminated the etching problem that liquid electrolyte produced; (6) the high-quality waste gas that gives off can with gas turbine combined cycle, or cogeneration.SOFC has application fields, and it is mainly used and comprises distributed power station, family power station, vehicle accessory power supply, uninterrupted power supply and military power supply etc.
The developmental research of SOFC and commercialization have been subjected to the generally attention of many countries in the world, generally have an optimistic view of the application prospect of SOFC in the world.At present, to enter the major obstacle of commercialized development be battery system life-span and price to SOFC.Flat solid oxide fuel cell, especially intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell (500~800 ℃), be the present forward position and the focus of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell research in the world, its the most outstanding advantage is when guaranteeing high power density, can use cheap alloys such as stainless steel as metallic interconnect materials, reduce the requirement that sealing is waited other material, can adopt ceramic cheaply preparation technology, be expected significantly to reduce the manufacturing cost of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell.Wherein, (YSZ: yttrium stable zirconium oxide) the anode-supported intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell has obtained paying attention to widely Ni-YSZ in recent years in the world, and the preparation technology of monocell comprises The tape casting, slip casting, plasma spraying, wet spray, silk screen printing, vapour deposition, spray pyrolysis, sol-gel method, electrophoretic deposition and high temperature sintering etc.
Find through literature search prior art, Chinese patent notification number CN1933229A, name is called the patent of " preparation of solid oxide fuel cell of anode-supported ", introduced employing gel injection-moulding prepared porous anode matrix, the fine and close solid electrolyte film of spin coating process preparation, the double-deck green compact of anode and electrolyte are carried out high temperature co-firing, and utilization slurry coating processes prepares the negative electrode of battery and sintering at high temperature.
In addition, Chinese patent notification number CN101399352A, name is called the patent of " a kind of preparation method of high strength ultra-thin anode supporting type solid oxide fuel cell ", introduce the employing The tape casting and prepared the anode support green compact, use the direct spraying process of air that active anode slurry and electrolyte slurry are sprayed on the anode support green compact, obtain half-cell by high-temperature roasting, by air spray finishing cathode slurry is sprayed on the half-cell at last, make monocell through high-temperature roasting.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the prior art above shortcomings, a kind of preparation method of anode support type intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell is provided, adopt The tape casting to prepare the anode support green compact, adopt silk screen print method difference deposition anode functional layer and dielectric substrate on the anode support green compact, co-sintering obtains half-cell at a certain temperature, adopt silk screen print method also to carry out sintering at a certain temperature again at the bath surface deposited barrier layer, adopt silk screen print method at barrier layer surface deposition cathode layer at last, sintering makes monocell at a certain temperature.The invention has the advantages that combines The tape casting and silk screen print method carries out the preparation of anode-supported SOFC monocell, but forms the preparation technology of simple, low-cost and scale, can make the monocell of various different sizes, has good industrialization prospect.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, the present invention includes following steps:
The first step, yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) and nickel oxide (NiO) were prepared burden by weight 60: 40~30: 70,20~the 30wt% that presses YSZ and NiO compound adds the starch pore former, add mixed solvent and triethyl phosphate dispersant successively, and carry out the ball milling first time with planetary ball mill.
Described mixed solvent is meant that butanone and ethanol were by 2: 1 weight ratio proportionings.
The concentration of described triethyl phosphate dispersant is 1~5wt%.
Described first time, ball milling was meant: with 6~10 hours mixings of 100~400rpm rotating speed ball milling.
Second step, in the slurry of the ball milling first time, add polyvinyl butyral resin binding agent, dibutyl phthalate and Macrogol 200 plastic agent successively, and carrying out the ball milling second time.
The concentration of described polyvinyl butyral resin binding agent is 10~20wt%.
The concentration of described dibutyl phthalate is 4~10wt%.
The concentration of described Macrogol 200 plastic agent is 4~10wt%.
Described second time, ball milling was meant: with planetary ball mill with 100~400rpm rotating speed, 14~18 hours mixings of ball milling again.
The 3rd the step, will through the second time ball milling slurry make the anode support green compact, concrete steps comprise: at first vacuum degassing is handled, on casting machine, regulate the scraper height and carry out curtain coating and make the anode support green compact, dried anode support green compact are cut to required size by desired thickness.
The 4th goes on foot, ethyl cellulose is dissolved in makes terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose in the terpinol, and as the silk screen printing binding agent.
The ethyl cellulose cellulose content is 1~5wt% in the described terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose.
The 5th the step, with scandium oxide and ceria stabilized Zirconium powder, being 10Sc1CeSZ and NiO mixed powder joins in the terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose by 60: 40~30: 70 weight ratio, after grinding, obtain anode slurry, form anode functional layer on the screen process press anode slurry for preparing being deposited on equably on the anode support green compact;
The weight ratio of described 10Sc1CeSZ and NiO mixed powder and terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose is 1.5~4.0;
Described anode functional layer THICKNESS CONTROL is at 5-10 μ m.
The 6th goes on foot, scandium oxide and ceria stabilized Zirconium powder is joined in the terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose, after grinding, obtain electrolyte slurry, form dielectric substrate on the anode functional layer on the screen process press electrolyte slurry for preparing being deposited on equably.
The weight ratio of described scandium oxide and ceria stabilized Zirconium powder and terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose is 1.5~4.0;
The 7th step, anode support green compact, anode functional layer and dielectric substrate that above-mentioned the 3rd step, the 5th step and the 6th step are prepared pass through the plastic removal sintering processes respectively, obtain the anode-supported half-cell.
Described plastic removal sintering processes is meant: with plastic removal under 600 ℃ of environment 2~4 hours, with 1400~1500 ℃ of sintering 2~6 hours, wherein the intensification of plastic removal and sintering and rate of temperature fall were 0.5~5 ℃/min then in air.
The 8th goes on foot, the doped cerium oxide powder is added in the terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose, obtain the doped cerium oxide slurry through grinding, form the barrier layer on the screen process press doped cerium oxide slurry for preparing being deposited on equably on the bath surface, behind the sintering of barrier layer, obtain combining good barrier layer then with dielectric substrate.
The weight ratio of described doped cerium oxide powder and terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose is 1.5~4.0;
Described doped cerium oxide is samarium doped cerium oxide (Ce 1-xSm xO 2) or gadolinium doped cerium oxide (Ce 1-xGd xO 2).
Described barrier layer sintering is meant: 1200~1300 ℃ of sintering are 1~2 hour in air, and the intensification of sintering and rate of temperature fall are 1~5 ℃/min.
The 9th goes on foot, cathode powder is joined in the terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose, obtain cathode slurry through grinding, form cathode layer on the screen process press cathode slurry for preparing being deposited on equably on the barrier layer surface, combine good cathode layer with the barrier layer through the acquisition of cathode layer sintering then, thereby finish the preparation of monocell.
The weight ratio of described cathode powder and terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose is 1.5~4.0;
Described cathode powder is Rare-Earth Cobalt acid strontium oxide (Ln 1-xSr xCoO 3, Ln=La, Nd, Pr, Sm, Gd) or rare earth iron cobalt acid strontium oxide (Ln 1-xSr xFe 1-yCo yO 3, Ln=La, Nd, Pr, Sm, powder Gd), wherein 0≤x≤1,0≤y≤1.
Described cathode layer sintering is meant: 900~1200 ℃ of sintering are 2~4 hours in air, and control heats up and rate of temperature fall is 1~5 ℃/min.
The invention has the advantages that: with The tape casting and the silk screen print method preparation anode supporting type solid oxide individual fuel cell that combines, can control the thickness and the uniformity of anode support and each thin layer easily, the electrolytic thin-membrane that obtains is very fine and close, and the porosity of controlling anode and negative electrode easily, realize high catalytic performance.Method technology of the present invention is simple, is convenient to amplify and the scale manufacturing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the micro-structure diagram by the electrolyte 10Sc1CeSZ surface of embodiment 1 preparation.
Fig. 2 is the micro-structure diagram by the half-cell section of embodiment 1 preparation.
Fig. 3 is the micro-structure diagram by the monocell section of embodiment 1 preparation.
Fig. 4 is the monocell performance by embodiment 1 preparation.
Embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are elaborated, present embodiment is being to implement under the prerequisite with the technical solution of the present invention, provided detailed execution mode and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
(1) 32 gram yttria-stabilized zirconias (YSZ), 48 gram nickel oxide (NiO) and 20 gram starch are added in the ball grinder, add 90 gram butanone and alcohol mixed solvent and 2 gram triethyl phosphates again, use planetary ball mill with 8 hours mixings of 300rpm rotating speed ball milling by 2: 1 weight ratios.In the slurry of above-mentioned ball milling mixing, be equipped with 12 gram polyvinyl butyral resins respectively again, and 6 gram dibutyl phthalates and 6 gram Macrogol 200s, with planetary ball mill with 300rpm rotating speed 16 hours mixings of ball milling again.The slurry of above-mentioned last ball milling mixing is carried out vacuum degassing processing 30 minutes, carry out curtain coating and make the anode support green compact on casting machine, dried anode support green compact thickness is 700 μ m.
(2) ethyl cellulose is dissolved in the terpinol, makes the terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose that the ethyl cellulose cellulose content is 2wt%, to be applied to the deposition of anode functional layer, dielectric substrate, barrier layer and cathode layer with binding agent as silk screen printing.The mixed powder that to make 1.5 gram scandium oxides and ceria stabilized zirconia (10Sc1CeSZ) and 1 gram NiO by oneself joins in 8 milliliters of terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose, grind the slurry that obtains stable uniform more than the 2h, form anode functional layer on the screen process press anode slurry for preparing being deposited on equably on the anode support green compact.To make 4.5 gram 10Sc1CeSZ powders by oneself joins in 9 milliliters of terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose, grind the slurry that obtains stable uniform more than the 2h, form dielectric substrate on the anode functional layer on the screen process press electrolyte slurry for preparing being deposited on equably.
(3) with above-mentioned anode support green compact, anode functional layer and dielectric substrate 600 ℃ of plastic removals 2 hours in air, 1450 ℃ of sintering 4 hours, control heated up and rate of temperature fall is 2 ℃/min, is prepared into the anode-supported half-cell then.
(4) with 2 gram self-control gadolinium doped cerium oxide (Ce 0.8Gd 0.2O 2) powder joins in 3 milliliters of terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose, grind the slurry that obtains stable uniform more than the 2h, form the barrier layer on the screen process press gadolinium doped cerium oxide slurry for preparing being deposited on equably on the bath surface, 1300 ℃ of sintering 1 hour in air then, control heats up and rate of temperature fall is 3 ℃/min, and acquisition combines good barrier layer with electrolyte.With 2.5 gram La 0.6Sr 0.4CoO 3Cathode powder joins in 5 milliliters of terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose, grind the slurry that obtains stable uniform more than the 2h, form cathode layer on the screen process press cathode slurry for preparing being deposited on equably on the barrier layer surface, 950 ℃ of sintering 2 hours in air then, control heats up and rate of temperature fall is 3 ℃/min, acquisition combines good cathode layer with the barrier layer, thereby finishes the preparation of monocell.
As shown in Figure 1, prepared 10Sc1CeSZ dielectric substrate surface is very fine and close, and intergranule is in conjunction with fine, though some hole of surface, these holes do not run through electrolytic thin-membrane.
As shown in Figure 2, prepared 10Sc1CeSZ dielectric substrate section is very fine and close, and the thickness of electrolytic thin-membrane is about 15 μ m, though section shows a little holes, these holes all are disconnected.
As shown in Figure 3, each interlayer is in conjunction with tight in the prepared monocell, and supporter, anode and negative electrode present uniform pore structure.
As shown in Figure 4, prepared monocell is at 800 ℃, and the open circuit voltage of 700 ℃ and 600 ℃ is respectively 1.098V, and 1.115V and 1.133V are approaching with theoretical voltage, show that prepared 10Sc1CeSZ dielectric substrate is very fine and close; In current density is 1.25Acm -2The time, reach 911mW cm respectively in the power density of 800 ℃ and 700 ℃ -2With 729mW cm -2, and be 0.5A cm in current density -2The time, 600 ℃ power density is 161mW cm -2, show good performance.
Embodiment 2
(1) 36 gram yttria-stabilized zirconias (YSZ), 44 gram nickel oxide (NiO) and 20 gram starch are added in the ball grinder, add 90 gram butanone and alcohol mixed solvent and 2 gram triethyl phosphates again, use planetary ball mill with 10 hours mixings of 300rpm rotating speed ball milling by 2: 1 weight ratios.In the slurry of above-mentioned ball milling mixing, be equipped with 12 gram polyvinyl butyral resins respectively again, and 6 gram dibutyl phthalates and 6 gram Macrogol 200s, with planetary ball mill with 300rpm rotating speed 14 hours mixings of ball milling again.The slurry of above-mentioned last ball milling mixing is carried out vacuum degassing processing 30 minutes, carry out curtain coating and make the anode support green compact on casting machine, dried anode support green compact thickness is 700 μ m.
(2) carry out terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose preparation, anode functional layer and dielectric substrate deposition by embodiment 1.
(3) carry out anode support green compact, anode functional layer and dielectric substrate co-sintering by embodiment 1, be prepared into the anode-supported half-cell.
(4) with 2 gram self-control samarium doped cerium oxide (Ce 0.8Sm 0.2O 2) powder joins in 3 milliliters of terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose, grind the slurry that obtains stable uniform more than the 2h, form the barrier layer on the screen process press samarium doped cerium oxide slurry for preparing being deposited on equably on the bath surface, 1300 ℃ of sintering 1 hour in air then, control heats up and rate of temperature fall is 3 ℃/min, and acquisition combines good barrier layer with electrolyte.With 2.5 gram Sm 0.5Sr 0.5CoO 3Cathode powder joins in 5 milliliters of terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose, grind the slurry that obtains stable uniform more than the 2h, form cathode layer on the screen process press cathode slurry for preparing being deposited on equably on the barrier layer surface, 950 ℃ of sintering 2 hours in air then, control heats up and rate of temperature fall is 3 ℃/min, acquisition combines good cathode layer with the barrier layer, thereby finishes the preparation of monocell.
Embodiment 3
(1) 40 gram yttria-stabilized zirconias (YSZ), 40 gram nickel oxide (NiO) and 20 gram starch are added in the ball grinder, add 90 gram butanone and alcohol mixed solvent and 2 gram triethyl phosphates again, use planetary ball mill with 8 hours mixings of 300rpm rotating speed ball milling by 2: 1 weight ratios.In the slurry of above-mentioned ball milling mixing, be equipped with 12 gram polyvinyl butyral resins respectively again, and 6 gram dibutyl phthalates and 6 gram Macrogol 200s, with planetary ball mill with 300rpm rotating speed 16 hours mixings of ball milling again.The slurry of above-mentioned last ball milling mixing is carried out vacuum degassing processing 30 minutes, carry out curtain coating and make the anode support green compact on casting machine, dried anode support green compact thickness is 700 μ m.
(2) carry out terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose preparation, anode functional layer and dielectric substrate deposition by embodiment 1.
(3) carry out anode support green compact, anode functional layer and dielectric substrate co-sintering by embodiment 1, be prepared into the anode-supported half-cell.
(4) make the barrier layer by embodiment 1.With 2.5 gram La 0.6Sr 0.4Fe 0.8Co 0.2O 3Cathode powder joins in 5 milliliters of terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose, grind the slurry that obtains stable uniform more than the 2h, form cathode layer on the screen process press cathode slurry for preparing being deposited on equably on the barrier layer surface, 950 ℃ of sintering 2 hours in air then, control heats up and rate of temperature fall is 3 ℃/min, acquisition combines good cathode layer with the barrier layer, thereby finishes the preparation of monocell.

Claims (10)

1. the preparation method of an anode support type intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
The first step, yttria-stabilized zirconia and nickel oxide were prepared burden by weight 60: 40~30: 70,20~the 30wt% that presses YSZ and NiO compound adds the starch pore former, add mixed solvent and triethyl phosphate dispersant successively, and carry out the ball milling first time with planetary ball mill;
Second step, in the slurry of the ball milling first time, add polyvinyl butyral resin binding agent, dibutyl phthalate and Macrogol 200 plastic agent successively, and carrying out the ball milling second time;
The 3rd the step, will through the second time ball milling slurry make the anode support green compact, concrete steps comprise: at first vacuum degassing is handled, on casting machine, regulate the scraper height and carry out curtain coating and make the anode support green compact, dried anode support green compact are cut to required size by desired thickness;
The 4th goes on foot, ethyl cellulose is dissolved in makes terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose in the terpinol, and as the silk screen printing binding agent;
The 5th the step, with scandium oxide and ceria stabilized Zirconium powder, being 10Sc1CeSZ and NiO mixed powder joins in the terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose by 60: 40~30: 70 weight ratio, after grinding, obtain anode slurry, form anode functional layer on the screen process press anode slurry for preparing being deposited on equably on the anode support green compact;
The 6th goes on foot, scandium oxide and ceria stabilized Zirconium powder is joined in the terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose, after grinding, obtain electrolyte slurry, form dielectric substrate on the anode functional layer on the screen process press electrolyte slurry for preparing being deposited on equably;
The 7th step, anode support green compact, anode functional layer and dielectric substrate that above-mentioned the 3rd step, the 5th step and the 6th step are prepared pass through the plastic removal sintering processes respectively, obtain the anode-supported half-cell;
The 8th goes on foot, the doped cerium oxide powder is added in the terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose, obtain the doped cerium oxide slurry through grinding, form the barrier layer on the screen process press doped cerium oxide slurry for preparing being deposited on equably on the bath surface, behind the sintering of barrier layer, obtain combining good barrier layer then with dielectric substrate;
The 9th goes on foot, cathode powder is joined in the terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose, obtain cathode slurry through grinding, form cathode layer on the screen process press cathode slurry for preparing being deposited on equably on the barrier layer surface, combine good cathode layer with the barrier layer through the acquisition of cathode layer sintering then, thereby finish the preparation of monocell.
2. the preparation method of anode support type intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the mixed solvent described in the first step is meant that butanone and ethanol were by 2: 1 weight ratio proportionings; The concentration of described triethyl phosphate dispersant is 1~5wt%.
3. the preparation method of anode support type intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in second step: the concentration of described polyvinyl butyral resin binding agent is 10~20wt%, the concentration of described dibutyl phthalate plastic agent is 4~10wt%, and the concentration of described Macrogol 200 plastic agent is 4~10wt%.
4. the preparation method of anode support type intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the ethyl cellulose cellulose content is 1~5wt% in the described terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose.
5. the preparation method of anode support type intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the weight ratio of described 10Sc1CeSZ and NiO mixed powder, scandium oxide and ceria stabilized Zirconium powder, doped cerium oxide powder and cathode powder and terpineol solution of ethyl cellulose is 1.5~4.0.
6. the preparation method of anode support type intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described plastic removal sintering processes is meant: in air with plastic removal under 600 ℃ of environment 2~4 hours, with 1400~1500 ℃ of sintering 2~6 hours, wherein the intensification of plastic removal and sintering and rate of temperature fall were 0.5~5 ℃/min then.
7. the preparation method of anode support type intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described doped cerium oxide is samarium doped cerium oxide, i.e. Ce 1-xSm xO 2Or gadolinium doped cerium oxide, i.e. Ce 1-xGd xO 2
8. the preparation method of anode support type intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described barrier layer sintering is meant: 1200~1300 ℃ of sintering are 1~2 hour in air, and the intensification of sintering and rate of temperature fall are 1~5 ℃/min.
9. the preparation method of anode support type intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell according to claim 1 or 5 is characterized in that, described cathode powder is Rare-Earth Cobalt acid strontium oxide, i.e. Ln 1-xSr xCoO 3, Ln=La, Nd, Pr, Sm, Gd or the acid of rare earth iron cobalt strontium oxide, i.e. Ln 1-xSr xFe 1-yCo yO 3, Ln=La, Nd, Pr, Sm, the powder of Gd, wherein 0≤x≤1,0≤y≤1.
10. the preparation method of anode support type intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cathode layer sintering is meant: 900~1200 ℃ of sintering are 2~4 hours in air, and control heats up and rate of temperature fall is 1~5 ℃/min.
CN201010618297XA 2010-12-30 2010-12-30 Method for preparing anode supporting type intermediate-temperate solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) Expired - Fee Related CN102082284B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010618297XA CN102082284B (en) 2010-12-30 2010-12-30 Method for preparing anode supporting type intermediate-temperate solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010618297XA CN102082284B (en) 2010-12-30 2010-12-30 Method for preparing anode supporting type intermediate-temperate solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC)

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102082284A true CN102082284A (en) 2011-06-01
CN102082284B CN102082284B (en) 2012-11-28

Family

ID=44088105

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201010618297XA Expired - Fee Related CN102082284B (en) 2010-12-30 2010-12-30 Method for preparing anode supporting type intermediate-temperate solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102082284B (en)

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102290580A (en) * 2011-07-18 2011-12-21 上海交通大学 Solid oxide fuel cell anode/electrolyte double-layered membrane and preparation method thereof
CN102593480A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-18 上海交通大学 Mixed titanate support solid electrolyte multilayer film of solid oxide fuel cell and manufacturing method thereof
CN103236548A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-08-07 华南理工大学 Preparation method of multihole anode support of solid oxide fuel cell
CN104157885A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-11-19 大连理工大学 Preparation method of solid oxide fuel cell electrode with high porosity amount and long tunnel
CN104269563A (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-07 上海交通大学 Preparation method of cathode barrier layer of metallic-propping solid oxide fuel cell
CN104638287A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-20 潮州三环(集团)股份有限公司 Method for preparing anode-supported type solid oxide fuel battery
CN107195938A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-22 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of simple SOFC preparation method
CN107275657A (en) * 2017-06-10 2017-10-20 云南探源者科技股份有限公司 A kind of simple method for preparing of anode of solid oxide fuel cell supporter
CN104779409B (en) * 2015-04-27 2018-08-24 上海邦民新能源科技有限公司 A kind of solid oxide fuel cell and preparation method thereof
CN108617086A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-10-02 山西高科华兴电子科技有限公司 A kind of composite material by multilayer PCB circuit board and preparation method thereof
CN108736051A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-11-02 中国矿业大学 A kind of preparation method of the electrolytic thin-membrane barrier layer of intermediate temperature SOFC
CN108767087A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-11-06 山西高科华兴电子科技有限公司 A method of manufacturing LED display modules with multilayer compound glass ceramic substrate
CN109216740A (en) * 2017-07-07 2019-01-15 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 A kind of anode support and preparation method thereof of hollow symmetrical SOFC battery
CN109326812A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-02-12 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of fuel cell system and preparation method of high-output power density
CN111009675A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-14 潮州三环(集团)股份有限公司 Solid oxide fuel cell and preparation method thereof
CN111384408A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-07-07 四川轻化工大学 Porous anode support body of solid oxide fuel cell and preparation method thereof
CN113488665A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-10-08 华中科技大学 Reversible solid oxide battery air electrode material, preparation method and application
CN113851661A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-28 中国科学技术大学 Preparation method of ultrathin electrolyte membrane of solid oxide fuel cell and half cell
CN114094123A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-02-25 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Anode/electrolyte half cell, anode-supported solid oxide fuel cell and method for manufacturing the same
CN114188579A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-03-15 徐州华清京昆能源有限公司 High-strength heat-resistant circulating fuel cell
CN114335641A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-12 苏州华清京昆新能源科技有限公司 Low-temperature sintering electrolyte compact preparation method
CN114335640A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-12 安徽壹石通材料科学研究院有限公司 Anode support type SOFC half-cell sintering method
CN114361543A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-15 徐州华清京昆能源有限公司 Preparation method of high-flatness low-stress solid oxide fuel cell
CN114388838A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-22 浙江氢邦科技有限公司 Flat tube type solid oxide fuel cell and preparation method thereof
CN114914507A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-08-16 西安交通大学 Conductive flat tube support type solid oxide fuel cell/electrolytic cell, preparation method thereof and cell stack structure
CN116960420A (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-10-27 中国矿业大学 Preparation method of reversible solid oxide battery with double-layer straight hole structure

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5589017A (en) * 1993-01-29 1996-12-31 Alliedsignal Inc. Preparation of a solid oxide fuel cell having thin electrolyte and interconnect layers
CN1885601A (en) * 2006-05-19 2006-12-27 中国矿业大学(北京) Method for preparing solid oxide fuel cell cathode load type half-cell
CN101242003A (en) * 2006-11-23 2008-08-13 丹麦科技大学 Improved method for the manufacture of reversible solid oxide cell
CN101399352A (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-04-01 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Producing method for a high strength ultra-thin anode supporting type solid oxide fuel cell

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5589017A (en) * 1993-01-29 1996-12-31 Alliedsignal Inc. Preparation of a solid oxide fuel cell having thin electrolyte and interconnect layers
CN1885601A (en) * 2006-05-19 2006-12-27 中国矿业大学(北京) Method for preparing solid oxide fuel cell cathode load type half-cell
CN101242003A (en) * 2006-11-23 2008-08-13 丹麦科技大学 Improved method for the manufacture of reversible solid oxide cell
CN101399352A (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-04-01 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Producing method for a high strength ultra-thin anode supporting type solid oxide fuel cell

Cited By (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102290580A (en) * 2011-07-18 2011-12-21 上海交通大学 Solid oxide fuel cell anode/electrolyte double-layered membrane and preparation method thereof
CN102593480A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-18 上海交通大学 Mixed titanate support solid electrolyte multilayer film of solid oxide fuel cell and manufacturing method thereof
CN103236548A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-08-07 华南理工大学 Preparation method of multihole anode support of solid oxide fuel cell
CN104157885A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-11-19 大连理工大学 Preparation method of solid oxide fuel cell electrode with high porosity amount and long tunnel
CN104269563A (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-07 上海交通大学 Preparation method of cathode barrier layer of metallic-propping solid oxide fuel cell
CN104638287A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-20 潮州三环(集团)股份有限公司 Method for preparing anode-supported type solid oxide fuel battery
CN104779409B (en) * 2015-04-27 2018-08-24 上海邦民新能源科技有限公司 A kind of solid oxide fuel cell and preparation method thereof
CN107275657A (en) * 2017-06-10 2017-10-20 云南探源者科技股份有限公司 A kind of simple method for preparing of anode of solid oxide fuel cell supporter
CN107195938A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-22 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of simple SOFC preparation method
CN109216740A (en) * 2017-07-07 2019-01-15 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 A kind of anode support and preparation method thereof of hollow symmetrical SOFC battery
CN108736051A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-11-02 中国矿业大学 A kind of preparation method of the electrolytic thin-membrane barrier layer of intermediate temperature SOFC
CN108736051B (en) * 2018-03-28 2021-06-01 中国矿业大学 Preparation method of electrolyte thin film barrier layer of medium-temperature SOFC
CN108617086A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-10-02 山西高科华兴电子科技有限公司 A kind of composite material by multilayer PCB circuit board and preparation method thereof
CN108767087A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-11-06 山西高科华兴电子科技有限公司 A method of manufacturing LED display modules with multilayer compound glass ceramic substrate
CN109326812A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-02-12 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of fuel cell system and preparation method of high-output power density
CN111009675A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-14 潮州三环(集团)股份有限公司 Solid oxide fuel cell and preparation method thereof
CN111009675B (en) * 2019-12-23 2023-03-24 潮州三环(集团)股份有限公司 Solid oxide fuel cell and preparation method thereof
CN111384408A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-07-07 四川轻化工大学 Porous anode support body of solid oxide fuel cell and preparation method thereof
CN113488665A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-10-08 华中科技大学 Reversible solid oxide battery air electrode material, preparation method and application
CN113851661A (en) * 2021-09-22 2021-12-28 中国科学技术大学 Preparation method of ultrathin electrolyte membrane of solid oxide fuel cell and half cell
CN113851661B (en) * 2021-09-22 2023-09-26 中国科学技术大学 Preparation method of ultrathin electrolyte membrane of solid oxide fuel cell and half cell
CN114094123A (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-02-25 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Anode/electrolyte half cell, anode-supported solid oxide fuel cell and method for manufacturing the same
CN114335640A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-12 安徽壹石通材料科学研究院有限公司 Anode support type SOFC half-cell sintering method
CN114388838A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-22 浙江氢邦科技有限公司 Flat tube type solid oxide fuel cell and preparation method thereof
CN114388838B (en) * 2021-12-31 2024-01-23 浙江氢邦科技有限公司 Flat tube type solid oxide fuel cell and preparation method thereof
CN114188579A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-03-15 徐州华清京昆能源有限公司 High-strength heat-resistant circulating fuel cell
CN114361543A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-15 徐州华清京昆能源有限公司 Preparation method of high-flatness low-stress solid oxide fuel cell
CN114335641A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-12 苏州华清京昆新能源科技有限公司 Low-temperature sintering electrolyte compact preparation method
CN114914507A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-08-16 西安交通大学 Conductive flat tube support type solid oxide fuel cell/electrolytic cell, preparation method thereof and cell stack structure
CN116960420A (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-10-27 中国矿业大学 Preparation method of reversible solid oxide battery with double-layer straight hole structure
CN116960420B (en) * 2023-07-05 2024-02-06 中国矿业大学 Preparation method of reversible solid oxide battery with double-layer straight hole structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102082284B (en) 2012-11-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102082284B (en) Method for preparing anode supporting type intermediate-temperate solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC)
Fan et al. Electrochemical performance and stability of lanthanum strontium cobalt ferrite oxygen electrode with gadolinia doped ceria barrier layer for reversible solid oxide fuel cell
CN104779409B (en) A kind of solid oxide fuel cell and preparation method thereof
Wang et al. A study of multilayer tape casting method for anode-supported planar type solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs)
CN101359746B (en) Large size tubular solid oxide fuel cell and preparation thereof
CN103928693B (en) The metal of SOFC supports half-cell and preparation method thereof
CA2844311C (en) Composite anode for a solid oxide fuel cell with improved mechanical integrity and increased efficiency
CN104916850B (en) Cathode of solid oxide fuel cell material and have its composite cathode material and preparation method thereof and battery composite cathode preparation method
CN102593480B (en) Mixed titanate support solid electrolyte multilayer film of solid oxide fuel cell and manufacturing method thereof
CN103390739B (en) A kind of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell ceria-based electrolyte interlayer and preparation thereof
CN102903945B (en) Method for preparing large-size flat plate type metal supporting solid oxide fuel cell
Shen et al. Co-sintering anode and Y2O3 stabilized ZrO2 thin electrolyte film for solid oxide fuel cell fabricated by co-tape casting
Li et al. Highly active YSB infiltrated LSCF cathode for proton conducting solid oxide fuel cells
CN102290580A (en) Solid oxide fuel cell anode/electrolyte double-layered membrane and preparation method thereof
CN100589271C (en) Method for preparing hollow fiber-type solid-oxide fuel battery
Choi et al. Densification of gadolinia-doped ceria diffusion barriers for SOECs and IT-SOFCs by a sol–gel process
CN103811789A (en) Solid oxide fuel cell with symmetrical electrodes, and preparation method and application thereof
US8337939B2 (en) Method of processing a ceramic layer and related articles
CN101515651A (en) Preparation of solid oxide fuel cell
Wang et al. Performance of La0. 8Sr0. 2Ga0. 8Mg0. 2O3-based SOFCs with atmospheric plasma sprayed La-doped CeO2 buffer layer
CN103840185A (en) Solid oxide fuel cell containing quasi-symmetric composite membrane electrode and preparation method thereof
CN102738492A (en) Material for solid oxide fuel cell, cathode including the material, and solid oxide fuel cell including the same
CN101752585B (en) Solid oxide fuel battery system and preparation method thereof
US9799908B2 (en) Method of preparing an electrochemical half-cell
CN101222050A (en) Anti-carbon deposition anode film material and method for producing the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121128

Termination date: 20151230

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model