CN102062536A - Method for designing mobile bottom flue heat treatment furnace - Google Patents

Method for designing mobile bottom flue heat treatment furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102062536A
CN102062536A CN2010105662791A CN201010566279A CN102062536A CN 102062536 A CN102062536 A CN 102062536A CN 2010105662791 A CN2010105662791 A CN 2010105662791A CN 201010566279 A CN201010566279 A CN 201010566279A CN 102062536 A CN102062536 A CN 102062536A
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heater
flue
placing plate
designing
fixed
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CN2010105662791A
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CN102062536B (en
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张义涛
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XI'AN HELI AUTO PARTS CO Ltd
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XI'AN HELI AUTO PARTS CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of heat treatment furnaces, in particular to a method for designing a mobile bottom flue heat treatment furnace which comprises a furnace body, a kiln body, a combustion furnace and a drawing mechanism. The mobile bottom flue heat treatment furnace is characterized in that the side part of the kiln body is provided with the combustion furnace, the furnace body is integrally fixed on a drawing vehicle of the drawing mechanism and is drawn to the kiln body through the drawing mechanism, the furnace body is internally divided into a treatment matter placing region and a flue which are separated by using a baffle plate, through holes are arranged in the baffle plate, the flue is positioned at the bottom of the furnace body, and the rear part of the flue is fixed with a flue interface. The method for designing the mobile bottom flue heat treatment furnace has the advantages of uniformity for heating, good insulation and high heat efficiency.

Description

A kind of method for designing of portable bottom flue heat-treatment furnace
Technical field
The present invention relates to the heat-treatment furnace field, particularly a kind of method for designing of portable bottom flue heat-treatment furnace.
Background technology
At present, heat-treatment furnace, the kiln of combustion gas, fuel oil, fire coal all adopt the side flue, there are following shortcoming in the heat-treatment furnace of side flue, kiln: the excessive temperature differentials on bottom and centre and top, can not satisfy the requirement of Technology for Heating Processing, flue heating in side is inhomogeneous, the energy consumption height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of homogeneous heating, good heat insulation, the method for designing of the portable bottom flue heat-treatment furnace that thermal efficiency is high.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem employing is: design a kind of portable bottom flue heat-treatment furnace, it comprises body of heater, kiln body, combustion furnace, haulage gear, it is characterized in that: the sidepiece of kiln body is a combustion furnace, the body of heater overall fixed is on the tractor of haulage gear, body of heater draws to the kiln body by haulage gear, be divided into handled thing rest area and flue two parts in the body of heater, separate by dividing plate between these two parts, dividing plate is distributed with through hole, flue is positioned at the bottom of body of heater, and the flue rear portion is fixed with the flue interface.
Described handled thing rest area is divided into placing plate fixed mount and handled thing placing plate, the placing plate fixed mount is fixedlyed connected with the front and back walls of body of heater respectively, the placing plate fixed mount of body of heater front and back walls is in same level height, the handled thing placing plate places on the forward and backward two placing plate fixed mounts of same level height, and handled thing is positioned on the handled thing placing plate.
Described body of heater front and back walls vertically evenly is fixed with many group placing plate fixed mounts, and the distance between the upper and lower two adjacent placing plate fixed mounts is greater than the height of handled thing.
Described haulage gear is made of tractor, traction track, pull rope, control motor, preceding link, back link, the tractor front end is fixed with preceding link, the tractor rear end is fixed with the back link, tractor places on the traction track, preceding link is just changeing end by first pull rope with the control motor and is being connected, back link is fixedlyed connected with an end of second pull rope, and second pull rope passes the guide wheel that is fixed in the traction track end and is connected with the counter-rotating end of control motor.
The left side of described body of heater is fixed with flame baffle with the position that is communicated with of combustion furnace, and flame baffle is to body of heater end indent, and the structure that both sides are penetrating is distributed with louvre on the flame baffle.
Described kiln body rear portion is connected with chimney by the chimney interface.
When described body of heater placed in the kiln body, the flue interface of body of heater docked with the chimney interface of kiln body, the flame baffle position of the corresponding body of heater of combustion furnace.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to will be divided into handled thing rest area and flue two parts in the body of heater, and flue is positioned at the bottom of body of heater, make heat to move to the bottom, through hole by dividing plate enters flue, thus solved the heating inhomogeneous, this problem, improved thermal efficiency, the body of heater overall fixed has realized the removable of body of heater by haulage gear, thereby has made being placed in the body of heater that handled thing can be convenient on the tractor of haulage gear simultaneously.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention structural representation,
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the invention structural representation Fig. 2,
Among the figure: 1, body of heater; 2, kiln body; 3, chimney; 4, flue; 5, handled thing placing plate; 6, placing plate fixed mount; 7, handled thing; 8, preceding link; 9, tractor; 10, traction track; 11, pull rope; 12, control motor; 13, flue interface; 14, chimney interface; 15, combustion furnace; 16, flame baffle; 17, dividing plate; 18, louvre; 19, back link; 20, guide wheel.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Shown in the embodiment of the invention structural representation of Fig. 1, this heat-treatment furnace mainly is made of body of heater 1, kiln body 2, combustion furnace 15, this four major part of haulage gear, the sidepiece of kiln body 2 is combustion furnaces 15, body of heater 1 overall fixed is on the tractor of haulage gear, and body of heater 1 draws to kiln body 2 by haulage gear.
Be divided into handled thing rest area and flue 4 two parts in the body of heater 1, separate by dividing plate 17 between these two parts, dividing plate 17 is distributed with through hole, and flue 4 is positioned at the bottom of body of heater 1, and flue 4 rear portions are fixed with flue interface 13, is used for being connected with chimney 3.
The handled thing rest area is divided into placing plate fixed mount 6 and handled thing placing plate 5, placing plate fixed mount 6 is fixedlyed connected with the front and back walls of body of heater 1 respectively, the placing plate fixed mount 6 of body of heater 1 front and back walls is in same level height, handled thing placing plate 5 places on the forward and backward two placing plate fixed mounts 6 of same level height, and handled thing 7 is positioned on the handled thing placing plate 5.
Body of heater 1 front and back walls vertically evenly is fixed with distance between the adjacent placing plate fixed mount 6 of many group placing plate fixed mount 6, upper and lower two greater than the height of handled thing 7.
Embodiment 2
Haulage gear among the embodiment 1 is made of tractor 9, traction track 10, pull rope 11, control motor 12, preceding link 8, back link 19; Tractor 9 front ends are fixed with preceding link 8, tractor 9 rear ends are fixed with back link 19, tractor 9 places on the traction track 10, preceding link 8 is just changeing end by first pull rope 11 with control motor 12 and is being connected, back link 19 is fixedlyed connected with an end of second pull rope, and second pull rope passes the guide wheel 20 that is fixed in traction track 10 ends and is connected with the counter-rotating end of control motor 12.
Control motor 12 is just changeing, first pull rope 11 is received rope, second pull rope is put rope, thereby haulage gear drives the body of heater 1 of its upper end and travels forward along traction track 10,12 counter-rotatings of control motor, first pull rope 11 is put rope, second pull rope is received rope, moves backward along traction track 10 thereby haulage gear drives the body of heater 1 of its upper end.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiment and embodiment 1 structure are basic identical, difference is to be fixed with flame baffle 16 in the left side of body of heater 1 with the position that is communicated with of combustion furnace 15, flame baffle 16 is that the structure that both sides are penetrating is distributed with louvre 18 on the flame baffle 16 to body of heater 1 end indent.
The flame that combustion furnace 15 burnings produce is directly heat-treated near the handled thing of placing body of heater 1 and combustion furnace 15 links 7, make the handled thing 7 at this place be heated inhomogeneous, influence the thermal effectiveness of handled thing 7, increase flame baffle 16, heat enters in the body of heater 1 from flame baffle 16 both sides, the flame that can avoid combustion furnace 15 is directly to the baking of handled thing 7, and the louvre 18 that distributes on the flame baffle 16 can improve the heat utilization efficiency of combustion furnace 15 simultaneously.
Embodiment 4
The structure of the kiln body 2 among the embodiment 1 as shown in Figure 2, bottom in the kiln body 2 is fixed with traction track 10, traction track 10 end places, and just kiln body 2 inner ends are fixed with guide wheel 20, the sidepiece of kiln body 2 is combustion furnaces 8, and kiln body 2 rear portions are connected with chimney 3 by chimney interface 14.
After body of heater 1 drew to the kiln body 2 by haulage gear, the flue interface 13 of body of heater 1 docked with the chimney interface 14 of kiln body 2, flame baffle 9 positions of combustion furnace 8 corresponding bodies of heater 1.
The concrete course of work is, at first controlling motor 12 is just changeing, first pull rope 11 is received rope, second pull rope is put rope, thereby haulage gear drives the body of heater 1 of its upper end and travels forward along traction track 10, body of heater 1 is drawn to kiln body 2 outsides, handled thing 7 is positioned on the handled thing placing plate 5, from body of heater 1 left side, right both sides place handled thing placing plate 5 on the placing plate fixed mount 6, control motor 12 counter-rotatings then, first pull rope 11 is put rope, second pull rope is received rope, thereby haulage gear drives the body of heater 1 of its upper end and moves backward along traction track 10, body of heater 1 is drawn to kiln body 2 inside, body of heater 1 front end and kiln body 2 oral area slits are sealed, fuel in the ignition combustion stove 15, the handled thing 7 that the heat that combustion furnace 15 burnings produce enters in 1 pair of body of heater of body of heater 1 is heat-treated, owing to be closed structure around the top in the body of heater 1 reaches, make heat to move to the bottom, through hole by dividing plate 17 enters flue 4, flue 4 rear ends are with after the chimney 3 of kiln body back segment docks, the cigarette that produces is discharged from chimney 3, thereby it is inhomogeneous to have solved heating, this problem, improved thermal efficiency, controlling motor 12 is at last just changeing, body of heater 1 is drawn once more to kiln body 2 outsides, the handled thing after the heat treatment 7 is taken out, finish heat treatment.

Claims (7)

1. the method for designing of a portable bottom flue heat-treatment furnace, it comprises body of heater (1), kiln body (2), combustion furnace (15), haulage gear, it is characterized in that: the sidepiece of kiln body (2) is combustion furnace (15), body of heater (1) overall fixed is on the tractor (9) of haulage gear, body of heater (1) draws to kiln body (2) by haulage gear, be divided into handled thing rest area and flue (4) two parts in the body of heater (1), separate by dividing plate (17) between these two parts, dividing plate (17) is distributed with through hole, flue (4) is positioned at the bottom of body of heater (1), and flue (4) rear portion is fixed with flue interface (13).
2. the method for designing of a kind of portable bottom flue heat-treatment furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described handled thing rest area is divided into placing plate fixed mount (6) and handled thing placing plate (5), placing plate fixed mount (6) is fixedlyed connected with the front and back walls of body of heater (1) respectively, the placing plate fixed mount (6) of body of heater (1) front and back walls is in same level height, handled thing placing plate (5) places on the forward and backward two placing plate fixed mounts (6) of same level height, and handled thing (7) is positioned on the handled thing placing plate (5).
3. the method for designing of a kind of portable bottom flue heat-treatment furnace according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described body of heater (1) front and back walls vertically evenly is fixed with many group placing plate fixed mounts (6), and the distance between the upper and lower two adjacent placing plate fixed mounts (6) is greater than the height of handled thing (7).
4. the method for designing of a kind of portable bottom flue heat-treatment furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described haulage gear is by tractor (9), traction track (10), pull rope (11), control motor (12), preceding link (8), back link (19) constitutes, tractor (9) front end is fixed with preceding link (8), tractor (9) rear end is fixed with back link (19), tractor (9) places on the traction track (10), preceding link (8) is just changeing end by first pull rope (11) and control motor (12) and is being connected, back link (19) is fixedlyed connected with an end of second pull rope, and second pull rope passes the guide wheel (20) that is fixed in traction track (10) end and is connected with the counter-rotating end of control motor (12).
5. the method for designing of a kind of portable bottom flue heat-treatment furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the left side of described body of heater (1) is fixed with flame baffle (16) with the position that is communicated with of combustion furnace (15), flame baffle (16) is to body of heater (1) end indent, the structure that both sides are penetrating is distributed with louvre (18) on the flame baffle (16).
6. the method for designing of a kind of portable bottom flue heat-treatment furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described kiln body (2) rear portion is connected with chimney (3) by chimney interface (14).
7. the method for designing of a kind of portable bottom flue heat-treatment furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when described body of heater (1) places kiln body (2) interior, the flue interface (13) of body of heater (1) docks with the chimney interface (14) of kiln body (2), flame baffle (9) position of the corresponding body of heater of combustion furnace (8) (1).
CN201010566279.1A 2010-11-30 2010-11-30 A kind of method for designing of mobile bottom flue heat treatment furnace Active CN102062536B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05180565A (en) * 1991-12-26 1993-07-23 Ngk Insulators Ltd Device for exhaust gas in shuttle kiln
JP2008261619A (en) * 2007-03-19 2008-10-30 Ngk Insulators Ltd Shuttle kiln
CN201318869Y (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-09-30 湖南省醴陵市科发窑炉热工设备有限公司 Flameout and off-blast device for large tunnel kiln
CN201512560U (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-06-23 祈标 Car-type high-temperature gas thermal treatment stove
CN201873713U (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-06-22 西安合力汽车配件有限公司 Movable bottom flue heat treatment furnace

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05180565A (en) * 1991-12-26 1993-07-23 Ngk Insulators Ltd Device for exhaust gas in shuttle kiln
JP2008261619A (en) * 2007-03-19 2008-10-30 Ngk Insulators Ltd Shuttle kiln
CN201318869Y (en) * 2008-12-12 2009-09-30 湖南省醴陵市科发窑炉热工设备有限公司 Flameout and off-blast device for large tunnel kiln
CN201512560U (en) * 2009-08-28 2010-06-23 祈标 Car-type high-temperature gas thermal treatment stove
CN201873713U (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-06-22 西安合力汽车配件有限公司 Movable bottom flue heat treatment furnace

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Denomination of invention: Method for designing mobile bottom flue heat treatment furnace

Effective date of registration: 20151228

Granted publication date: 20150805

Pledgee: Huxian Rural Credit Cooperative Association

Pledgor: Xi'an Heli Auto Parts Co., Ltd.

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Pledgee: Huxian Rural Credit Cooperative Association

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