CN102060161A - Garbage compression device - Google Patents
Garbage compression device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102060161A CN102060161A CN2009102282919A CN200910228291A CN102060161A CN 102060161 A CN102060161 A CN 102060161A CN 2009102282919 A CN2009102282919 A CN 2009102282919A CN 200910228291 A CN200910228291 A CN 200910228291A CN 102060161 A CN102060161 A CN 102060161A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screw
- fixed
- pressing board
- grooved wheel
- ball
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001014327 Anodontia Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010002583 anodontia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000005212 anodontia Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/306—Mechanically-driven presses
- B30B9/3064—Mechanically-driven presses by screw means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a garbage compression device which can automatically compress garbage as 1/10 of an original volume. The garbage compression device is characterized in that: a driving device of a ball screw is arranged in a beam; the upper end of the driving device is fixed to the lower part of a large scored pulley; the upper end of the screw passes through the large scored pulley and the beam; the lower end of the screw is fixed to a movable pressing board; two guide posts are distributed on the two sides of the screw symmetrically; the upper ends of the two guide posts pass through the beam; the lower ends of the guide posts are fixed to the movable pressing board; the movable pressing board is connected with fixing blocks on the two sides of the pressing board through shaft pins; when in compression, the large scored pulley drives the ball screw to move; after the beam reaches the lowest point to contact a position sensing device, a motor rotates reversely after a 5 second-delay; the screw upwards returns to an initial position; the pressing board tilts automatically to finish an overall compression task; and both toothless brushless motor and trough belt transmission modes have the characteristics of low energy consumption, low noise and high safety.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse compressor, thereby specifically relate to a kind of automatic refuse compressor of finishing the rubbish compression duty by troughed belt formula type of transmission drive pressing plate up-and-down movement; This device can be with the rubbish volume compression to 1/10 of original volume.
[background technology]
Common sewage disposer, rubbish container can only not have the function of automatically rubbish being compressed as a kind of rubbish holder; Because the load-carrying capacity of rubbish container itself is limited, rubbish spill-over phenomenon in public place is serious, and rubbish is bulky, and dealing with wastes time and energy; If the rubbish volume compression can be able to be avoided the above-mentioned shortcoming of sewage disposer, a kind of comparatively advanced hydraulic compressed device is arranged at present, though finished compression duty, its power consumption is big, and noise is big, and safety performance is also not high enough.
[summary of the invention]
What the objective of the invention is to provide at the deficiency of above-mentioned rubbish holder a kind ofly supplies with power by anodontia brushless motor, drive the refuse compressor that the ball-screw up-and-down movement compresses rubbish with the troughed belt type of transmission, whole compression process is energy-conservation, safety, noiselessness; This device can be with the rubbish volume compression to 1/10 of original volume.
The present invention is achieved in that big grooved wheel places the top of crossbeam; The driving device of ball-screw is fixed on the inside of rectangle crossbeam pipe, and big grooved wheel and rectangle crossbeam pipe are passed in the leading screw upper end, and the lower end is fixed on the movable pressing board device; Guidepost is symmetrically distributed in the ball-screw both sides, and crossbeam is passed in the upper end, and the lower end is fixed on the movable pressing board device; Two protection pieces are arranged on the movable pressing board device, and pressing plate both sides fixed block is connected by pivot pin with the movable pressing board device; Motor places the ball-screw outside, and the sheave on the motor links to each other by troughed belt with ball-screw upper end big grooved wheel; Big grooved wheel is fixed on the driving device of ball-screw, and big grooved wheel rotates the driving device rotation that drives ball-screw by troughed belt, thus control leading screw up-and-down movement; Big grooved wheel is connected by troughed belt with sheave, and sheave provides power by motor; Ball-screw is made up of leading screw and driving device two parts, leading screw passes big grooved wheel and crossbeam, driving device is made up of bearing, drive sleeve, overcoat three parts, bearing is between drive sleeve and overcoat, drive sleeve is fixed on the big grooved wheel bottom, applies mechanically outward between the upper and lower plates face that nut is fixed on rectangle crossbeam pipe; Leading screw and both sides guidepost are fixed on the movable pressing board device, and crossbeam upper and lower plates face is passed in the upper end of both sides guidepost, and control its squareness with orienting sleeve; The movable pressing board device is connected by the fixed block of pivot pin with the pressing plate both sides, when rubbish is compressed, motor just changes, driving big grooved wheel by the troughed belt transmission just changes, therefore the ball screw that is connected with big grooved wheel just changes, the drive leading screw moves downward, and pressing plate compressed garbage vertically downward at this moment arrives the nadir crossbeam and touches on the movable pressing board behind the induction installation, after delay in 5 seconds, the motor counter-rotating, the leading screw upward movement is when drive pressing plate upward movement touches inhibiting device, the pressing plate wing drop, after arriving initial position, pressing plate stops upwards, and compression process finishes.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage: anodontia brushless motor operating voltage is 36V, and the human body direct contact can not cause the human injury yet, and operating power is 350W, and outdoor use can be convenient to by storage battery and solar cell for supplying power in the power and energy saving; The transmission of troughed belt formula also has noiselessness and safe advantage; The driving efficiency of ball-screw has embodied the energy-saving effect of this compression set once more up to 90%.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing structure of the present invention is further described.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is an easy structure scheme drawing of the present invention (front view).
Fig. 2 is motor and troughed belt transmission scheme drawing.
Fig. 3 is the generalized section of ball-screw of the present invention.
[specific embodiment]
Big grooved wheel (1) places the top of crossbeam (3), and the lower end is fixed on the driving device (14) of ball-screw, and big grooved wheel (1) rotates the driving device (14) that can drive ball-screw and rotates, thus control leading screw (2) up-and-down movement; Leading screw (2) passes big grooved wheel (1) and rectangle crossbeam pipe (3), and the driving device of ball-screw (14) is fixed on the inside of rectangle crossbeam pipe (3), and the bottom of leading screw (2) is fixed on the movable pressing board device (8); Guidepost (4) is symmetrically distributed in the ball-screw both sides, and crossbeam (3) is passed in the upper end, and the lower end is fixed on the movable pressing board device (8); Two protection pieces (6) are arranged on the movable pressing board device, and this protection piece can guarantee that the driving device of ball-screw avoids the extruding of movable pressing board device.
Ball-screw is made up of leading screw (2) and driving device (14) two parts, leading screw (2) passes big grooved wheel (1) and crossbeam (3), driving device (14) is made up of bearing (11), drive sleeve (13), overcoat (12) three parts, bearing (11) is positioned between drive sleeve (13) and the overcoat (12), drive sleeve (13) is fixed on big grooved wheel (1) bottom, and overcoat (12) is fixed between the upper and lower plates face of rectangle crossbeam pipe (3) with nut.
Movable pressing board device (8) is connected by the fixed block of pivot pin with pressing plate (5) both sides, when rubbish is compressed, motor (9) just changes, driving big grooved wheel (1) by the troughed belt transmission just changes, therefore the ball screw (14) that is connected with big grooved wheel just changes, the drive leading screw moves downward, at this moment pressing plate (5) compressed garbage vertically downward arrives the nadir crossbeam and touches position induction device on the movable pressing board, after postponing through 5 seconds, motor (9) counter-rotating, the leading screw upward movement drives pressing plate (5) and upwards returns to the initial position, when pressing plate (5) touches inhibiting device (7), pressing plate (5) wing drop, compression process finishes.
Big grooved wheel (1) is connected by troughed belt with sheave (10), troughed belt formula type of transmission safety noiselessness; Motor (9) is anodontia brushless motor noiselessness, can rely on storage battery or solar cell that electric energy is provided, and operating voltage is 36V, energy-saving safe; The driving efficiency height of ball-screw, load-bearing pressure is big.
Leading screw (2) and both sides guidepost (4) are fixed on the movable pressing board device, and crossbeam (3) upper and lower plates face is passed in the upper end of both sides guidepost (4), and control squareness with orienting sleeve, guarantee the stability of leading screw (2).
Claims (6)
1. refuse compressor, it is characterized in that: big grooved wheel (1) places the top of crossbeam (3); The driving device of ball-screw (14) is fixed on the inside of rectangle crossbeam pipe (3), and big grooved wheel (1) and rectangle crossbeam pipe (3) are passed in leading screw (2) upper end, and the lower end is fixed on the movable pressing board device (8); Guidepost (4) is symmetrically distributed in the ball-screw both sides, and crossbeam (3) is passed in the upper end, and the lower end is fixed on the movable pressing board device (8); Two protection pieces (6) are arranged on the movable pressing board device, and pressing plate (5) both sides fixed block is connected by pivot pin with movable pressing board device (8); Motor (9) places the ball-screw outside, and the sheave (10) on the motor (9) links to each other by troughed belt with ball-screw upper end big grooved wheel (1).
2. refuse compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described big grooved wheel (1) is fixed on the driving device (14) of ball-screw, big grooved wheel (1) rotates the driving device (14) that can drive ball-screw and rotates, thus control leading screw (2) up-and-down movement.
3. refuse compressor according to claim 1 is characterized in that described big grooved wheel (1) is connected by troughed belt with sheave (10), and sheave (10) provides power by motor (9).
4. refuse compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described ball-screw is made up of leading screw (2) and driving device (14) two parts, leading screw (2) passes big grooved wheel (1) and crossbeam (3), driving device (14) is made up of bearing (11), drive sleeve (13), overcoat (12) three parts, bearing (11) is positioned between drive sleeve (13) and the overcoat (12), drive sleeve (13) is fixed on big grooved wheel (1) bottom, and overcoat (12) is fixed between the upper and lower plates face of rectangle crossbeam pipe (3) with nut.
5. refuse compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described leading screw (2) and both sides guidepost (4) are fixed on the movable pressing board device (8), crossbeam (3) upper and lower plates face is passed in the upper end of both sides guidepost (4), and controls its squareness with orienting sleeve.
6. refuse compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described movable pressing board device (8) is connected by the fixed block of pivot pin with pressing plate (5) both sides, when rubbish is compressed, motor (9) just changes, driving big grooved wheel (1) by the troughed belt transmission just changes, therefore the ball screw (14) that is connected with big grooved wheel just changes, the drive leading screw moves downward, at this moment pressing plate (5) compressed garbage vertically downward, arrive nadir crossbeam (3) and touch on the movable pressing board behind the induction installation, after postponing through 5 seconds, motor (9) counter-rotating, the leading screw upward movement, when drive pressing plate (5) upward movement touched inhibiting device (7), pressing plate (5) wing drop was behind the arrival initial position, pressing plate stops upwards, and whole compression process finishes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102282919A CN102060161A (en) | 2009-11-16 | 2009-11-16 | Garbage compression device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102282919A CN102060161A (en) | 2009-11-16 | 2009-11-16 | Garbage compression device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102060161A true CN102060161A (en) | 2011-05-18 |
Family
ID=43995708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102282919A Pending CN102060161A (en) | 2009-11-16 | 2009-11-16 | Garbage compression device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102060161A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109292297A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-02-01 | 尹梦雅 | A sorting collection box for textile and garment recycling |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3756150A (en) * | 1971-06-07 | 1973-09-04 | Amana Refrigeration Inc | Trash compactor ram |
| JPS5022876U (en) * | 1973-06-22 | 1975-03-14 | ||
| DE2635605A1 (en) * | 1976-08-07 | 1978-02-09 | Krug & Priester | Screw operated waste material press - has waste container carried on two rails to present disposal bag under platen |
| GB2116905B (en) * | 1982-03-24 | 1986-02-12 | Vomaster Products Limited | Domestic waste compactor |
| US4641574A (en) * | 1985-12-04 | 1987-02-10 | Whirlpool Corporation | Power screw protector for refuse compactor |
| CN2044930U (en) * | 1989-01-07 | 1989-09-27 | 宫绍洪 | Machinery pressure baler |
| CN2770948Y (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-04-12 | 夏连根 | Dual-screw pushing miniature house refuse compressing apparatus |
| CN201144075Y (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2008-11-05 | 上海市民办尚德实验学校 | Compressed waste collection bin |
| CN201338834Y (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2009-11-04 | 武汉市江汉美思科技发展有限公司 | Movable garbage collecting and compressing device |
| CN102050295A (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2011-05-11 | 王春海 | Intelligent contactless ecological purification media machine |
-
2009
- 2009-11-16 CN CN2009102282919A patent/CN102060161A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3756150A (en) * | 1971-06-07 | 1973-09-04 | Amana Refrigeration Inc | Trash compactor ram |
| JPS5022876U (en) * | 1973-06-22 | 1975-03-14 | ||
| DE2635605A1 (en) * | 1976-08-07 | 1978-02-09 | Krug & Priester | Screw operated waste material press - has waste container carried on two rails to present disposal bag under platen |
| GB2116905B (en) * | 1982-03-24 | 1986-02-12 | Vomaster Products Limited | Domestic waste compactor |
| US4641574A (en) * | 1985-12-04 | 1987-02-10 | Whirlpool Corporation | Power screw protector for refuse compactor |
| CN2044930U (en) * | 1989-01-07 | 1989-09-27 | 宫绍洪 | Machinery pressure baler |
| CN2770948Y (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-04-12 | 夏连根 | Dual-screw pushing miniature house refuse compressing apparatus |
| CN201144075Y (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2008-11-05 | 上海市民办尚德实验学校 | Compressed waste collection bin |
| CN201338834Y (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2009-11-04 | 武汉市江汉美思科技发展有限公司 | Movable garbage collecting and compressing device |
| CN102050295A (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2011-05-11 | 王春海 | Intelligent contactless ecological purification media machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109292297A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-02-01 | 尹梦雅 | A sorting collection box for textile and garment recycling |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ZHAO QIUXIAN Free format text: FORMER OWNER: TIANJIN AMJOYI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20110823 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 300461 TANGGU, TIANJIN TO: 300021 HEPING, TIANJIN |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20110823 Address after: 300021, Heping District, Fu'an Avenue, Tianjin trillion industry and trade technology building A block 904 Applicant after: Zhao Qiuxian Address before: 300461, room 166, No. eleven, 116 Haibin Road, Tianjin Port Free Trade Zone, Tianjin Applicant before: Tianjin Amjoy Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20110518 |