CN102051730A - Fabric and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Fabric and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102051730A CN102051730A CN2009101864753A CN200910186475A CN102051730A CN 102051730 A CN102051730 A CN 102051730A CN 2009101864753 A CN2009101864753 A CN 2009101864753A CN 200910186475 A CN200910186475 A CN 200910186475A CN 102051730 A CN102051730 A CN 102051730A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- yarn
- lining
- dyeing
- washing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- QKSIFUGZHOUETI-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;azane Chemical compound N.N.N.N.[Cu+2] QKSIFUGZHOUETI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960000583 Acetic Acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009981 jet dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010022114 Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 Sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004059 degradation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009955 starching Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention relates to a fabric and a manufacturing method thereof. In the fabric, copper ammonia fibers are used as warp yarns, cotton yarns are used as weft yarns, and nylon fibers of ornament amount are embedded in the middle. The manufacturing method comprises the processes of gray fabric manufacture, dyeing and post treatment. The copper ammonia fibers and the cotton yarns belong to naturally degradable environmentally-friendly fibers, and the copper ammonia fibers are single fibers and are thin, so the fabric has high water absorption quantity and quick absorption, has the functions of absorbing moisture and perspiring, and also has the advantages of electrostatic resistance and ash resistance. The nylon fibers are embedded into the fabric to form bright spots, uniformly distributed in the fabric, partly hidden and partly visible, so that the fabric has fashionable style. The cotton yarns have low price and are sufficient, so the fabric reflects the green, healthy and environmentally-friendly requirements, has low price and can meet the requirements of customers of different income levels.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lining and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the raising day by day of people's living standard, also more and more higher to the requirement of making the lining that clothes use.Developmental research novel fabric and be optimized with the added value that improves lining significant to the manufacturing technique of lining.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of novel fabric.
The present invention also will provide a kind of manufacture method of above-mentioned lining simultaneously, and this method production cost is low.
For solving above technical problem, a kind of technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of lining, this lining are warp thread with the copper ammonia fibre, are weft yarn with the cotton yarn, and middle embedding accompanies the nylon fibre of the amount of interspersing.
Nylon fibre is made by the bag stamen yarn of looping with nylon fibre and cotton yarn in lining concrete aspect according to the present invention, and the described weft yarn of part adopts described bag stamen yarn.Wherein, in the weft yarn, bag stamen yarn and cotton yarn are arranged by space ratio 1: 2~4, more preferably arrange by 1: 3.
But copper ammonia fibre and cotton yarn all belong to the environmental protection fiber of natural degradation, the copper ammonia fibre filament is thin, have multiple good processing characteristics and einnehmen function than viscose, its lining gloss is soft, bright-colored, has silk fabrics sense true to nature, and the lining dimensionally stable, good permeability, this lining water absorption height, absorb fast, have the function of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, but also have the advantage of sticking ash of antistatic.The nylon fibre embedding is clipped in and forms bright spot in the lining, and it is indistinct evenly to distribute in lining, makes fabric style fashion.The cotton yarn price is low, and the raw material abundance had both embodied the requirement green, healthy, that ball is protected, and made the lining price low again, can satisfy the different consumer demands of taking in stratum.
The another kind of technical scheme that the present invention taked is: a kind of manufacture method of above-mentioned lining comprises successively and weaves grey cloth, dyeing and postprocessing working procedures that wherein, described dyeing process specifically comprises the steps:
(1), described grey cloth is carried out the pre-treatment of singing in the two sides;
(2), the cloth after will singing falls into water at flat cylinder, enters in the overflow injection dyeing machine cylinder, concise water consumption is made a gesture of measuring with dye bath, the aqueous slkali destarch, 100~150 minutes time, 60~85 ℃ of temperature, fully washing then makes body be neutral.
(3), the plain ferment enzyme washing of reprocess fibre in the dyeing machine cylinder, bath raio 1: 15~20 adds glacial acetic acid, washing lotion pH 4.5, under 58~62 ℃ of temperature, wash 30~60 minutes;
(4), dyeing:, and slowly add the auxiliary agent dyestuff with overflow jet dyeing machine dyeing.
Preferably, described post processing is undertaken by following flow process: the auxiliary agent-half oven dry-sand washing-decatize typing-finished product of singing-washing of ferment enzyme-go up.Wherein preferred working concentration is the ferment enzyme of 5~10wt%.
According to the lining that the inventive method is made, both kept the style of copper ammonia fibre lining, appeared the fashion feature of metallic lining again suddenly.
The specific embodiment
A kind of lining is interwoven by warp and parallel, and institutional framework is a plain weave.Wherein: warp adopts copper ammonia fibre (60D/1F); Parallel adopts yarn (60D/1F) in cotton, and embedding has 4% nylon fibre (60D/1F).
The manufacture method of above-mentioned lining comprises the steps:
The weaving process of grey cloth: form Bao Ruisi with part cotton thread looping nylon fibre, the coverage rate appropriateness of cotton thread is not influencing under the woven prerequisite, guarantees that the golden English color dot of nylon fibre is sewed effect.So Bao Ruisi that forms and cotton yarn are arranged jointly as parallel by space ratio at 1: 3.Raw material carry out warping, starching, and axle and the cloth that weaves on looms obtain grey cloth.
Dyeing process: flow process is grey cloth-singe-concise-washing-ferment enzyme washing-dyeing-washing-setting machine oven dry.Specific as follows:
(1), concise will the advancing of grey cloth singe, copper ammonia fibre belongs to cotton linter regenerated fiber and single fiber phase easy firing, singes and wants soft fire to carry out, it is fast that the speed of a motor vehicle is wanted, tow sides are singed.
(2), the cloth after singing falls into water at flat cylinder, enter in the overflow injection dyeing machine cylinder concise water consumption and make a gesture of measuring the aqueous slkali destarch with dye bath.130 minutes time, 80 ℃ of temperature noted shutting down observation grey cloth scouring result in the time of 100-110 minute.Prevent because of overlong time alkali lye injury body, qualified after washing, washing is wanted fully, and it is neutral that body is.
(3), the plain ferment enzyme washing of reprocess fibre in the dyeing machine cylinder, bath raio 1: 18 adds glacial acetic acid, washing lotion pH 4.5, temperature 58-62 ℃, 40 minutes washing time.
(4), dyeing: with overflow jet dyeing machine dyeing, the auxiliary agent dyestuff adds wants slow, prevents that caking from producing color spot, and it is big that bath raio is wanted, and frequency conversion speed is medium should not be too fast, and nozzle liquid stream impulse force 0.9 prevents stifled cloth and produces the look flower.
Postprocessing working procedures: flow process is for singing-5wt% ferment enzyme washing-last auxiliary agent-typing half oven dry-sand washing-decatize typing-finished product.
Use regenerated cellulose copper ammonia fibre lining and make warp, go out the emulation silk effect of lining and top grade, the high added value of lining in fact.The application cotton fiber is made parallel and can be reduced production costs, and adapts to the needs of different hierarchies of consumption, uses single nylon fibre and replaces the wire fiber can reduce cost of material equally.The weaving of loom can suit simultaneously.The nylon fibre colouring is easy, and good springiness, and lining is water-fast to be washed, do not produce the crape seal.Cotton fiber is in refinery practice, the washing of the ringing of the immersion of process long period and liquid stream and twice ferment enzyme before and after dyeing in liquid caustic soda solution, the cotton fiber pectin of lining is thoroughly eliminated, it is bright and clean, bulk, soft that fiber seems, cloth cover does not have fine hair, complete effect near fine copper ammonia fabric lining.
More than the present invention has been done detailed description; its purpose is to allow the personage that is familiar with this art can understand content of the present invention and is implemented; can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this; all equivalences of doing according to spiritual essence of the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. lining, it is characterized in that: this lining is a warp thread with the copper ammonia fibre, is weft yarn with the cotton yarn, and middle embedding accompanies the nylon fibre of the amount of interspersing.
2. lining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: nylon fibre and cotton yarn are made nylon fibre by the bag stamen yarn of looping, and the described weft yarn of part adopts described bag stamen yarn.
3. lining according to claim 2 is characterized in that: in the described weft yarn, described bag stamen yarn and cotton yarn are arranged by space ratio 1: 2~4.
4. lining according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described bag stamen yarn and cotton yarn are arranged by space ratio at 1: 3.
5. the manufacture method of each described lining in the claim 1 to 5 comprises successively and weaves grey cloth, dyeing and postprocessing working procedures that it is characterized in that: described dyeing process specifically comprises the steps:
(1), described grey cloth is carried out the pre-treatment of singing in the two sides;
(2), the cloth after will singing falls into water at flat cylinder, enters in the overflow injection dyeing machine cylinder, concise water consumption is made a gesture of measuring with dye bath, the aqueous slkali destarch, 100~150 minutes time, 60~85 ℃ of temperature, fully washing then makes body be neutral.
(3), the plain ferment enzyme washing of reprocess fibre in the dyeing machine cylinder, bath raio 1: 15~20 adds glacial acetic acid, washing lotion pH 4.5, under 58~62 ℃ of temperature, wash 30~60 minutes;
(4), dyeing:, and slowly add the auxiliary agent dyestuff with overflow jet dyeing machine dyeing.
6. the manufacture method of lining according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described post processing is undertaken by following flow process: the auxiliary agent-half oven dry-sand washing-decatize typing-finished product of singing-washing of ferment enzyme-go up.
7. the manufacture method of lining according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the concentration of described ferment enzyme is 5~10wt%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009101864753A CN102051730A (en) | 2009-11-11 | 2009-11-11 | Fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009101864753A CN102051730A (en) | 2009-11-11 | 2009-11-11 | Fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102051730A true CN102051730A (en) | 2011-05-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2009101864753A Pending CN102051730A (en) | 2009-11-11 | 2009-11-11 | Fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN102051730A (en) |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102418192A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-04-18 | 常熟市梅李镇宾理服饰制衣厂 | Simulated linen fabric |
CN102433652A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-02 | 常熟市梅李镇宾理服饰制衣厂 | Silk-like crepon georgette fabric |
CN102433655A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-02 | 常熟市梅李镇宾理服饰制衣厂 | Skin-friendly chiffon fabric |
CN102433649A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-02 | 常熟市梅李镇宾理服饰制衣厂 | Silk-like fabric |
CN102443934A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-05-09 | 苏州创宇织造有限公司 | Copper ammonia antibacterial fabric |
CN102505276A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 江苏喜登博服饰有限公司 | Flame-retardant skin-friendly fabric |
CN102501425A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-06-20 | 苏州创宇织造有限公司 | Multifunctional shell fabric |
CN103276610A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-09-04 | 太仓市芸芸化纤有限公司 | Nylon fabric dyeing technology |
CN103437032A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2013-12-11 | 苏州宏优纺织有限公司 | Ultraviolet-proof copper ammonia fiber fabric |
CN103526398A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州潮盛印花制版实业有限公司 | Tough cotton cloth |
CN103924357A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-07-16 | 南通田野服装有限公司 | Anti-electromagnetic-radiation fabric |
CN104047093A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2014-09-17 | 盐城悦弘织造有限公司 | Pure copper ammonia fiber high-density imitated silk jacquard plus material and preparing method of pure copper ammonia fiber high-density imitated silk jacquard plus material |
CN104099715A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-15 | 苏州市夏丹针织有限公司 | Copper ammonia fiber fabric |
CN105077621A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏聚威新材料有限公司 | Moisture-absorbing and environment-friendly fabric |
CN106223039A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-14 | 博森织染(嘉兴)有限公司 | The processing method of Boehmeria polyamide fabric |
CN107747156A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-03-02 | 江苏顺远新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of fabric and its manufacture method |
CN111058148A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-24 | 龙泉服饰(南通)有限公司 | Manufacturing method of super-soft all-cotton woven fabric |
CN113122983A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-07-16 | 浙江超逸纺织科技股份有限公司 | Different-shrinkage antibacterial polyester low-stretch yarn and processing technology thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-11-11 CN CN2009101864753A patent/CN102051730A/en active Pending
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102433652A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-02 | 常熟市梅李镇宾理服饰制衣厂 | Silk-like crepon georgette fabric |
CN102433655A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-02 | 常熟市梅李镇宾理服饰制衣厂 | Skin-friendly chiffon fabric |
CN102433649A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-02 | 常熟市梅李镇宾理服饰制衣厂 | Silk-like fabric |
CN102505276A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 江苏喜登博服饰有限公司 | Flame-retardant skin-friendly fabric |
CN102418192A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-04-18 | 常熟市梅李镇宾理服饰制衣厂 | Simulated linen fabric |
CN102443934A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-05-09 | 苏州创宇织造有限公司 | Copper ammonia antibacterial fabric |
CN102501425A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-06-20 | 苏州创宇织造有限公司 | Multifunctional shell fabric |
CN104047093A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2014-09-17 | 盐城悦弘织造有限公司 | Pure copper ammonia fiber high-density imitated silk jacquard plus material and preparing method of pure copper ammonia fiber high-density imitated silk jacquard plus material |
CN104099715A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-15 | 苏州市夏丹针织有限公司 | Copper ammonia fiber fabric |
CN103276610A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-09-04 | 太仓市芸芸化纤有限公司 | Nylon fabric dyeing technology |
CN103437032A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2013-12-11 | 苏州宏优纺织有限公司 | Ultraviolet-proof copper ammonia fiber fabric |
CN103526398A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-22 | 苏州潮盛印花制版实业有限公司 | Tough cotton cloth |
CN105077621A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2015-11-25 | 江苏聚威新材料有限公司 | Moisture-absorbing and environment-friendly fabric |
CN103924357A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-07-16 | 南通田野服装有限公司 | Anti-electromagnetic-radiation fabric |
CN106223039A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-14 | 博森织染(嘉兴)有限公司 | The processing method of Boehmeria polyamide fabric |
CN107747156A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-03-02 | 江苏顺远新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of fabric and its manufacture method |
CN111058148A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-24 | 龙泉服饰(南通)有限公司 | Manufacturing method of super-soft all-cotton woven fabric |
CN113122983A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-07-16 | 浙江超逸纺织科技股份有限公司 | Different-shrinkage antibacterial polyester low-stretch yarn and processing technology thereof |
CN113122983B (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2022-05-03 | 浙江超逸纺织科技股份有限公司 | Different-shrinkage antibacterial polyester low-stretch yarn and processing technology thereof |
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Application publication date: 20110511 |