CN102049972A - Semi-fused safe explosion-proof spring tire - Google Patents
Semi-fused safe explosion-proof spring tire Download PDFInfo
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- CN102049972A CN102049972A CN 201010193257 CN201010193257A CN102049972A CN 102049972 A CN102049972 A CN 102049972A CN 201010193257 CN201010193257 CN 201010193257 CN 201010193257 A CN201010193257 A CN 201010193257A CN 102049972 A CN102049972 A CN 102049972A
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- tire
- carcass
- spring
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- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
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- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100040287 GTP cyclohydrolase 1 feedback regulatory protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710185324 GTP cyclohydrolase 1 feedback regulatory protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a semi-fused safe explosion-proof spring tire. The tire comprises a rim, and a tire body which is matched with the rim and consists of a tire body outer side, a tire side body and tire crowns, wherein a compression spring which is matched with the tire body is embedded into the tire body; the thickness of a rubber mass of the tire body gradually decreases from the tire body outer side to the tire side body and gradually increases from the tire side body to the tire crowns; when the thickness of the rubber mass of the tire body gradually decreases, the compression spring extends out of the tire body and is embedded into the inner side of the tire side body, so that a part of the compression spring is positioned in rubber masses of the tire crowns and the tire body outer side, and the other parts are positioned between the inner side of the tire side body and two tire crowns; and rim cushion layers are arranged between the tire crowns of the tire body and the rim. The semi-fused safe explosion-proof spring tire can effectively prevent the tire from being pierced by an external object, tire puncture risks of all pneumatic tires are avoided, tire puncture is prevented and air filling and tire repair are not needed under any situation and production cost is lowered. The tire is a safe tire which can be used under any situation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rubber light industry product, specifically is a kind of tire.
Background technology
At present, it is several that vehicle tyre is divided into diagonal construction tire, steel wire tire, solid tyre etc., except that solid tyre, tire all needs inflation, because cost height, the weight of solid tyre are big, mainly is that the special purpose vehicle of extraordinary circumstances is used, diagonal construction tire (substantially all being tube-tyre) is in the filtering technique kind substantially, more and more be tending towards vacuum type rail tyre (containing half wire will tire and all wire tyre) in recent years, vacuum type tire (vacuum tyre) inner tube free is one deck tyre structure.Cover tire uses elastomeric material to be made, and the cover support is installed in the periphery of wheel rim (steel ring), during installation the cover tire opening over against wheel rim, tight connecting.
The material of vacuum type tire is mainly rubber and some reinforcing materials, when tire is pierced through by taper shape foreign objects such as nails, though the vacuum type tire has certain anti-stab performance, but causing the flat tire phenomenon of blowing out or leak gas slowly happens occasionally, all air-inflation tyres risk of all blowing out influences traffic safety, needs inflation and tire patching simultaneously, thereby the increase maintenance cost delays running time.A kind of moonfall spring tyre being arranged in addition, be made by closely vertical arrangement of 800 load bearing spring materials, is not that rubber is made, and principle and technology are all very complicated, and cost is too high, and it is limited particularly to travel, and is not suitable for normal domestic.
Summary of the invention
Defective at above-mentioned prior art existence, the object of the invention aims to provide a kind of half fusion type safety anti-explosive spring tyre, prevent that tire is by the foreign object puncture, solve the risk of blowing out that all air-inflation tyres all have, can not blow out, not need inflation and tire patching in any case, by after the structural development of present tire, can also reduce productive costs, be a kind of safety tyre that under any circumstance can use.
For this reason, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of half fusion type safety anti-explosive spring tyre, comprise wheel rim and carcass with matching, and described carcass comprises the carcass outside, sidewall body and crown; The invention is characterized in the embedded compression shape spring that is complementary with it that is with of described carcass; And the colloid thickness of this carcass is reduced gradually by sidewall, carcass lateral body, again by the sidewall body to the crown progressive additive; When the thickness of the colloid of carcass gradually during attenuate, described compression shape spring stretches out carcass, and is embedded in body inboard, sidewall, makes the part of compression shape spring be positioned at the colloid in crown and the carcass outside, and remainder is between sidewall body inboard and two crowns; Be provided with the wheel rim bed course between the crown of described carcass and the wheel rim.
Described carcass and compression shape spring are in the form of a ring or elliptical shape.The outside face of described carcass is provided with the tread-rubber gear.
Principle of design of the present invention is described in detail as follows: be provided with compression shape spring in carcass, because the colloid thickness of carcass is by sidewall, carcass lateral body attenuate gradually among the present invention, colloid part at carcass, compression shape spring section is blended in thickness bigger the carcass outside and crown colloid, when tire two lateral body colloid thickness gradually during attenuate, compression shape spring separates with the sidewall body, is in body inboard, sidewall, interior foreign minister leans on, and forms spring and colloid gangway; By compression shape spring and carcass half merge the compound body that constitutes directly and wheel rim interlock and form tire integral body.Be worn for carcass and wheel rim are close to firmly and not, assist protection wheel rim and constant compression shape spring, between the crown of described carcass and wheel rim, be provided with the wheel rim bed course.The thickness of described wheel rim bed course and material can be adjusted according to the actual requirements.
Carcass of the present invention is to compress the hollow novel tire that the shape spring is skeleton formation, to have replaced the tire of conventional tyre by Gas Support by spring.Partial fusion between described compression shape spring and the carcass has reduced stable bed course, and it is tightr that spring is combined with carcass.Specifically be that the carcass outside and crown merge with compression shape spring, the sidewall body does not merge with compression shape spring, just in the foreign minister lean on, compress colloid and the crown of shape spring by spring and tire colloid gangway discrepancy carcass; Fusion by these structures has replaced the tire of conventional tyre by Gas Support.Compression shape spring in the form of a ring or oval, size is mated with carcass.
See that by the tire surface tire of the present invention is the same with common air-inflation tyre.This tire can be according to size, weight and the related request difference of the car that uses tire, design different springs such as respective quality, size, specification accurately, form the car of the corresponding load-carrying of compound body (tire) configuration of different size with wheel rim, for example unpowered vehicle, self-propelled vehicle and aircraft are with tire etc.
Adopt above design, the realization that half fusion type safety anti-explosive spring tyre of the present invention is real the function of tire " safe, durable ".
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the part longitudinal diagram of half fusion type safety anti-explosive spring tyre of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of half fusion type safety anti-explosive spring tyre of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be among Fig. 1 A-A to cutaway view.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing:
1-crown 2-compression shape spring 3-sidewall body 4-spring and colloid gangway
The 5-wheel rim 6-tread-rubber gear 7-wheel rim bed course 8-carcass outside
The specific embodiment
The half fusion type safety anti-explosive spring tyre that present embodiment provides, comprise wheel rim 5 and the carcass that is sleeved on the wheel rim 5, the thickness of described carcass is analogous to current tire construction and profile, and the thickness of its colloid is reduced to sidewall body 3 places gradually by the carcass outside 8, and crown 1 place is progressive additive again; On the carcass excircle, be provided with tread-rubber gear 6; Be provided with compression shape spring 2 in the carcass; Wherein compress shape spring 2 parts and be positioned at carcass outside colloid; As shown in Figure 1, described compression shape spring is positioned at the colloid of carcass inboard 1, and when the thickness of carcass both sides reduced gradually, compression shape spring 2 stretched out the colloid of sidewall body 3, forms spring and colloid gangway 4 among Fig. 3.Be provided with the wheel rim bed course 7 of fitting between the crown of described carcass with the intimate of wheel rim 5.Described carcass and compression shape spring are consistent with original tire in the form of a ring substantially.
What the compression shape spring 2 that the described safety anti-explosive spring tyre of present embodiment needs adopted is high structure stability compression shape spring, general is that main material is made by the lighter spring steel of matter, be divided into steel wire and steel band according to tire load-carrying needs, its high structure stability is meant because the good comprehensive elasticity under quenching and Annealed Strip, its elasticity depends on the performance of steel and the ability of elastic deformation, promptly within the scope of regulation, the ability of elastic deformation makes it bear certain load, permanent deformation do not occur after load is removed, performance requriements is high strength and high yield limit and fatigue limit.
During practice, use the spring of different size and different quality according to the load-carrying situation of different kinds of tyre, selecting for use of the hardness of spring (being intensity) should be according to spring load character and stress intensity and decide, the load-carrying situation is relevant with the performance and the diameter of spring, the spring that diameter is bigger uses alloy steel, with the spring that thermoforming process is produced, the less spring of diameter uses carbon steel, and technology mostly is the cold-drawn moulding; But all must have excellent metallurgical quality (high clarity and homogeneity), favorable surface quality (strict control surface defective and decarburization), accurate profile and size, the method corrosion protection of antirust coating or plating (zinc-plated, cadmium plating, copper facing) is carried out on its surface in case of necessity.
High structure stability compression shape spring has excellent comprehensive performances, as mechanical property (particularly elastic limit, strength limit, yield tensile ratio), elasticity attenuation resistance can (be the elastoresistance performance that goes down, claim anti-relaxation property again), fatigue property, quenching degree, physical and chemical performance (heat-resisting, low temperature resistant, anti-oxidant, withstanding corrosion etc.), be not acted upon by temperature changes in order to satisfy its precision, generally select for use modulus of elasticity and coefficient of expansion to change minimum constant modulus alloy.Plastics spring is the plastics spring that matrix is made by epoxy resin, phenol resin for example because properties, particularly reinforced plastics such as its light weight, insulation, anti-collision, rust protection also are suitable for according to different types of tyre load-carrying situation in addition; The thermosetting reinforced plastics GFRP that strengthens with glass fibre, also comprise simultaneously and select for use vibration-proof rubber to make various types of rubber springs etc.
Claims (3)
1. one and half fusion type safety anti-explosive spring tyres comprise wheel rim and carcass with matching, and described carcass comprises the carcass outside, sidewall body and crown; It is characterized in that the embedded compression shape spring that is complementary with it that is with of described carcass; And the colloid thickness of this carcass is reduced gradually by sidewall, carcass lateral body, again by the sidewall body to the crown progressive additive; When the thickness of the colloid of carcass gradually during attenuate, described compression shape spring stretches out carcass, and is embedded in body inboard, sidewall, makes the part of compression shape spring be positioned at the colloid in crown and the carcass outside, and remainder is between sidewall body inboard and two crowns; Be provided with the wheel rim bed course between the crown of described carcass and the wheel rim.
2. according to the described half fusion type safety anti-explosive spring tyre of claim 1, it is characterized in that described carcass and compression shape spring are in the form of a ring or elliptical shape.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described half fusion type safety anti-explosive spring tyres, it is characterized in that the outside face of described carcass is provided with the tread-rubber gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010193257 CN102049972A (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2010-06-07 | Semi-fused safe explosion-proof spring tire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010193257 CN102049972A (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2010-06-07 | Semi-fused safe explosion-proof spring tire |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102049972A true CN102049972A (en) | 2011-05-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010193257 Pending CN102049972A (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2010-06-07 | Semi-fused safe explosion-proof spring tire |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102049972A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103129317A (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2013-06-05 | 全解生 | Tire provided with elastic ring gravity and soft annular hoop |
| CN103213459A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-07-24 | 桂林鹏业新材料有限公司 | Anti-explosive tire |
| CN104118276A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-10-29 | 清华大学 | Space truss type non-pneumatic tire |
| CN105856971A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-08-17 | 山东玲珑轮胎股份有限公司 | Non-pneumatic tire |
| CN109263409A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-25 | 杨华 | Strip metal coiled spring tyre |
| CN109747089A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-14 | 安徽世界村新材料有限公司 | A kind of anti-vibration and explosion-proof tire based on annular elastic member and its manufacturing method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1346695A (en) * | 1919-06-03 | 1920-07-13 | Emory J Benedict | Resilient tire |
| US1404111A (en) * | 1921-04-23 | 1922-01-17 | Albert E Gladu | Resilient tire |
| CN1282681A (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2001-02-07 | 崔世泰 | Wheel with rigid liner |
| CN2474366Y (en) * | 2000-12-25 | 2002-01-30 | 钟福功 | Spring tyre |
-
2010
- 2010-06-07 CN CN 201010193257 patent/CN102049972A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1346695A (en) * | 1919-06-03 | 1920-07-13 | Emory J Benedict | Resilient tire |
| US1404111A (en) * | 1921-04-23 | 1922-01-17 | Albert E Gladu | Resilient tire |
| CN1282681A (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2001-02-07 | 崔世泰 | Wheel with rigid liner |
| CN2474366Y (en) * | 2000-12-25 | 2002-01-30 | 钟福功 | Spring tyre |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103129317A (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2013-06-05 | 全解生 | Tire provided with elastic ring gravity and soft annular hoop |
| CN103213459A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-07-24 | 桂林鹏业新材料有限公司 | Anti-explosive tire |
| CN104118276A (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2014-10-29 | 清华大学 | Space truss type non-pneumatic tire |
| CN104118276B (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2016-08-10 | 清华大学 | A kind of space truss type non-inflatable tyre |
| CN105856971A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-08-17 | 山东玲珑轮胎股份有限公司 | Non-pneumatic tire |
| CN109263409A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-25 | 杨华 | Strip metal coiled spring tyre |
| CN109747089A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-14 | 安徽世界村新材料有限公司 | A kind of anti-vibration and explosion-proof tire based on annular elastic member and its manufacturing method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20110511 |