CN102031509A - Chemical coloring method for copper and alloys of copper - Google Patents

Chemical coloring method for copper and alloys of copper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102031509A
CN102031509A CN2009101773415A CN200910177341A CN102031509A CN 102031509 A CN102031509 A CN 102031509A CN 2009101773415 A CN2009101773415 A CN 2009101773415A CN 200910177341 A CN200910177341 A CN 200910177341A CN 102031509 A CN102031509 A CN 102031509A
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Prior art keywords
copper
copper alloy
alloy
chemical
chemical pigmenting
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CN2009101773415A
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CN102031509B (en
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黄斯华
桑商斌
李婉卿
赵林梅
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Hua Sheng Da Zipper Co ltd
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Hua Sheng Da Zipper Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a chemical coloring method for copper and alloys of copper, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, abrading and polishing the surface of an copper alloy to be colored; and then, activating the surface of the copper alloy to be colored and washing; microetching the surface of the copper alloy to form a light yellow zinc-enriched membrane layer on the surface of the copper alloy; reacting making the zinc-enriched membrane layer on the surface of the copper alloy react with chemical coloring liquid to generate a metallic compound membrane layer of selenium, wherein the color of the metallic compound membrane layer is reddish black, also calledi.e. red bronze color. A zipper made by the method disclosed in the invention has simulated bronze teeth which have even color and strong color fastness.

Description

The chemical pigmenting method of copper and alloy thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of metal surface treatment, in particular last copper-colored a kind of chemical pigmenting method of copper and alloy thereof, the especially chemical tinting method for bronze color of suitable metal slide fastener and related accessory thereof.
Background technology
Bronze color and luster grace, recently be a kind of rather well received a kind of decorative coating, along with improving constantly of people's living standard, people are to paying close attention to more more in the dressing collocation, coppery particularly modelled after an antique is in the application of copper alloy slide fastener industry, makes this new ideas of decorating clothes with slide fastener that new intention element arranged, and this coppery modelled after an antique also becomes a kind of rather popular color and luster simultaneously, and at present copper-colored method also and imperfection on the surface of copper and copper alloy, bring puzzlement to industry.
Summary of the invention
At the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of to copper and alloy thereof under the effect of this chemical pigmenting liquid, form the oxide skin of metallic surface or the method for other compound retes, particularly be used in the production of the metal zip fastener of copper alloy.
The chemical pigmenting method of a kind of copper and alloy thereof is characterized in that: comprise following step:
At first, then remove the greasy dirt on surface to be colored with copper alloy surface polishing, polishing to be colored;
Copper alloy surface activation to be colored back is cleaned, copper alloy surface is carried out microetch handle, make copper alloy surface form the faint yellow rich zinc rete of one deck;
With the rich zinc rete of copper alloy surface and the metallic compound rete of chemical pigmenting liquid reaction generation selenium, color and luster is a reddish black, promptly red bronze color.
Copper alloy surface being carried out microetch handle, is copper alloy to be inserted composition be
85% phosphoric acid: 20-50ml/L
Selenous acid: 5-10g/L
Ammonium persulphate: 5-50g/L
Sodium hypophosphite: 12-30g/L
Solution in, make copper alloy surface form the faint yellow rich zinc rete of one deck.
The composition of described chemical pigmenting liquid is
85% phosphoric acid: 2-10ml/L
98% sulfuric acid: 2-10ml/L
Selenous acid: 0.5-10g/L
Ammonium persulphate: 20-30g/L
The solution of cupric sulfate pentahydrate: 5-10g/L.
Described ammonium persulphate can replace with persulphates such as Sodium Persulfates.
Copper alloy surface carries out the time of microetch processing more than 10 seconds.
The soak time of described copper alloy in chemical pigmenting liquid is more than 5 seconds.
Copper alloy stirs frequently in copper alloy surface being carried out microetch processing and coloring process process, to guarantee painted homogeneity.
The copper alloy surface that adopts colorize method of the present invention is a copper creamy white modelled after an antique, the creamy white uniformity, and colour fastness is strong, good corrosion resistance.
Embodiment
Be example with the copper alloy slide fastener below, detailed description colorize method of the present invention, the coloring process of copper alloy slide fastener mainly is made up of technologies such as surface preparation, chemical stain, aftertreatments.
Embodiment 1
At first with copper alloy slide fastener surface to be colored machinery polishing earlier, the refine polishing, again with the greasy dirt that removes on oil-bound distemper removal strap and the slide fastener, clean up the back and remove the oxide membranous layer on surface with dilute sulphuric acid, make its surface active, cleaning up and then put it into composition is 85% phosphoric acid: 20ml/L, selenous acid: 5g/L, ammonium persulphate: 5g/L, the mixing solutions of sodium hypophosphite: 12g/L carries out microetch to slide fastener surface to be handled, time, then putting into composition was 85% phosphoric acid: 10ml/L more than 10 seconds, 98% sulfuric acid: 10ml/L selenous acid: 10g/L, ammonium persulphate: 30g/L, carry out the painted processing of 5 second time in the chemical pigmenting liquid of cupric sulfate pentahydrate: 10g/L.
Embodiment 2
With copper alloy slide fastener surface polishing to be colored, polishing, with the greasy dirt that removes on oil-bound distemper removal strap and the slide fastener, remove the oxide membranous layer on surface with dilute sulphuric acid, make its surface active, cleaning up and then put it into composition is 85% phosphoric acid: 50ml/L, selenous acid: 10g/L, ammonium persulphate: 50g/L, mixing solutions in the mixing solutions of sodium hypophosphite: 30g/L carries out microetch to slide fastener surface to be handled, time, then putting into composition was 85% phosphoric acid: 8ml/L more than 10 seconds, 98% sulfuric acid: 7ml/L selenous acid: 6g/L, ammonium persulphate: 26g/L, carry out the painted processing of 5 second time in the chemical pigmenting liquid of cupric sulfate pentahydrate: 7g/L.
Embodiment 3
With copper alloy slide fastener surface polishing to be colored, the refine polishing, with the greasy dirt that removes on oil-bound distemper removal strap and the slide fastener, remove the oxide membranous layer on surface with dilute sulphuric acid, make its surface active, cleaning up and then put it into composition is 85% phosphoric acid: 30ml/L, selenous acid: 8g/L, ammonium persulphate: 28g/L, in the mixing solutions of sodium hypophosphite: 20g/L slide fastener surface being carried out microetch handles, time is more than 10 seconds, copper alloy surface is formed take out behind the faint yellow rich zinc rete of one deck clean up after, putting into composition is 85% phosphoric acid: 2ml/L, 98% sulfuric acid: 2ml/L, selenous acid: 0.5/L, ammonium persulphate: 20g/L, carry out the painted processing of 5 second time in the chemical pigmenting liquid of cupric sulfate pentahydrate: 5g/L.
After implementing the surface treatment and painted operation of above-mentioned 3 embodiment, the rich zinc rete of slide fastener surface and chemical pigmenting liquid reaction generate the metallic compound rete of selenium, and color and luster is a reddish black, promptly red bronze color.The oven dry back applies the organic varnish protective membrane of one deck, also can improve coloring effect; The slide fastener of making is a copper creamy white modelled after an antique, the creamy white uniformity, and colour fastness is strong, and slide fastener chain cloth is smooth, quality height, good corrosion resistance.

Claims (7)

1. the chemical pigmenting method of copper and alloy thereof is characterized in that: comprise following step:
At first with copper alloy surface polishing, polishing to be colored;
Then copper alloy surface activation to be colored back is cleaned;
Copper alloy surface is carried out microetch handle, make copper alloy surface form the faint yellow rich zinc rete of one deck;
The rich zinc rete of copper alloy surface and chemical pigmenting liquid reaction generate the metallic compound rete of selenium, and this metallic compound rete color and luster is a reddish black, promptly red bronze color.
2. the chemical pigmenting method of copper according to claim 1 and alloy thereof is characterized in that, copper alloy surface carried out microetch handles, and be copper alloy to be inserted composition be
85% phosphoric acid: 20-50ml/L
Selenous acid: 5-10g/L
Ammonium persulphate: 5-50g/L
In the mixing solutions of sodium hypophosphite: 12-30g/L, make copper alloy surface form the faint yellow rich zinc rete of one deck.
3. the chemical pigmenting method of copper according to claim 1 and alloy thereof is characterized in that, described chemical pigmenting liquid composition ratio
85% phosphoric acid: 2-10ml/L
98% sulfuric acid: 2-10ml/L
Selenous acid: 0.5-10g/L
Ammonium persulphate: 20-30g/L
The mixing solutions of cupric sulfate pentahydrate: 5-10g/L.
4. according to the chemical pigmenting method of claim 2 or 3 described copper and alloy thereof, it is characterized in that described ammonium persulphate can replace with persulphates such as Sodium Persulfates.
5. the chemical pigmenting method of copper according to claim 1 and alloy thereof is characterized in that, the time of microetch processing is carried out more than 10 seconds in the surface.
6. the chemical pigmenting method of copper according to claim 3 and alloy thereof is characterized in that, the soak time of described copper alloy in chemical pigmenting liquid is more than 5 seconds.
7. the chemical pigmenting method of copper according to claim 1 and alloy thereof is characterized in that, copper alloy stirs frequently in copper alloy surface being carried out microetch processing and coloring process process, to guarantee painted homogeneity.
CN2009101773415A 2009-09-30 2009-09-30 Chemical coloring method for copper alloys Active CN102031509B (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102991264A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-27 屹洋(上海)金属结构件有限公司 Manufacturing method of antique copper
CN103911608A (en) * 2013-01-07 2014-07-09 深圳市华圣达拉链有限公司 Dark bronze plating method of zipper pullers, and dark bronze solution used therein
CN104213113A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-17 杭州明柯汽车零部件有限公司 Cast iron or wrought iron product marking liquid
CN106756973A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 云南兴达工艺美术有限公司 A kind of color method of spot bronze, brass or copper ware tool
CN107326356A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-11-07 驰马拉链(安徽)有限公司 A kind of allumen slider of zipper fastener pre-treatment processing technology
CN108998786A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-14 浙江伟星实业发展股份有限公司 A kind of metal zip fastener colorant, metal zip fastener and preparation method thereof
CN109576696A (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-04-05 蓝思科技(长沙)有限公司 For the melanism medical fluid of metal grill, its melanism method and metal grill and touch screen
CN113774367A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-12-10 浙江伟星实业发展股份有限公司 Coloring liquid and application thereof
CN114622194A (en) * 2022-03-15 2022-06-14 东莞振顺五金制品有限公司 Zinc alloy environment-friendly coloring liquid and coloring process thereof

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1320869C (en) * 2003-12-26 2007-06-13 朱国光 High grade chemically tinct metal zipper production method
CN100577871C (en) * 2008-07-01 2010-01-06 上海大学 Technological process for dying red antique bronze color on surface of brass products

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102991264A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-27 屹洋(上海)金属结构件有限公司 Manufacturing method of antique copper
CN103911608A (en) * 2013-01-07 2014-07-09 深圳市华圣达拉链有限公司 Dark bronze plating method of zipper pullers, and dark bronze solution used therein
CN103911608B (en) * 2013-01-07 2016-05-25 深圳市华圣达拉链有限公司 Slider of zipper fastener black coating bronze method and be applied to the black bronze liquid medicine of the method
CN104213113A (en) * 2014-09-11 2014-12-17 杭州明柯汽车零部件有限公司 Cast iron or wrought iron product marking liquid
CN106756973A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 云南兴达工艺美术有限公司 A kind of color method of spot bronze, brass or copper ware tool
CN107326356A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-11-07 驰马拉链(安徽)有限公司 A kind of allumen slider of zipper fastener pre-treatment processing technology
CN109576696A (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-04-05 蓝思科技(长沙)有限公司 For the melanism medical fluid of metal grill, its melanism method and metal grill and touch screen
CN109576696B (en) * 2017-09-29 2021-02-26 蓝思科技(长沙)有限公司 Blackening liquid medicine for metal grid, blackening method of blackening liquid medicine, metal grid and touch screen
CN108998786A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-14 浙江伟星实业发展股份有限公司 A kind of metal zip fastener colorant, metal zip fastener and preparation method thereof
CN113774367A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-12-10 浙江伟星实业发展股份有限公司 Coloring liquid and application thereof
CN113774367B (en) * 2021-09-09 2024-03-26 浙江伟星实业发展股份有限公司 Coloring liquid and application thereof
CN114622194A (en) * 2022-03-15 2022-06-14 东莞振顺五金制品有限公司 Zinc alloy environment-friendly coloring liquid and coloring process thereof

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