CN102024304A - Wireless anti-theft fire-fighting communication system structure for building space - Google Patents

Abstract

A wireless anti-theft fire-fighting communication system structure for building space is characterized by that a microprocessor unit is set in a host, said microprocessor unit can be respectively connected with a detection component, a mobile communication module and a GPS module, said detection component can be used for sensing various environmental condition changes in the space to be protected (house or building), and can produce an abnormal detection signal when it is abnormal, and said abnormal detection signal can be analyzed by said microprocessor unit, then the correspondent control signal can be outputted, so that it can respectively drive alarm to produce scaring sound, and can drive said mobile communication module and external mobile communication unit (mobile telephone) to make information transmission in the mode of wireless communication, and said GPS module can be used for transmitting GPRS message to a remote monitoring unit by means of satellite positioning technology so as to report various required information.

Description

Structure of wireless anti-theft fire communication system in building space

Technical field:

The invention relates to a structure of a wireless anti-theft and fire-fighting communication system in a building space, in particular to an anti-theft and fire-fighting host which has the function of fire protection and can be contacted and notified wirelessly through a mobile phone.

Background technique:

At present, the small anti-theft hosts suitable for general households are mostly equipped with at least one detection component (such as: magnetic reed switch, smoke detector, call switch or other anti-theft detection components) at various relevant positions in the room, and Connect to an anti-theft host with a detection signal line, and the anti-theft host can be connected to a high-decibel alarm (if it is a single-family house) or connected to the management room (if it is a community residence) with another line to prevent outsiders When intrusion (burglary) or smoke generation (fire) occurs, the high-decibel alarm can generate a deterrent alarm sound, or notify the staff on duty in the management room to deal with it accordingly; The deterrent effect is limited, and it is not applicable in many occasions (for example: single-family houses without adjacent buildings), and the staff on duty in the management room may also delay the response due to temporary departure or negligence, causing serious problems in its application. missing.

For this reason, there is currently a very common home security service. In addition to the traditional anti-theft function, the security system also has the above-mentioned additional functions (for example: fire prevention function of smoke detection, or emergency call switch) , its structure is also installed in various relevant positions in the room with various detection components, and is connected to an anti-theft host with a detection signal line, and the anti-theft host is connected to a remote control center through a telephone line through an RJ45 terminal ; When in use, detect changes in various indoor environmental conditions (such as: doors and windows are opened, indoor smoke generation) by the above-mentioned sensing components, and transmit the sensing signal to the anti-theft host through the detection signal line, and then the After the analysis and processing of the anti-theft host computer, another alarm signal is sent to the remote control center, and in the control center there are professional management personnel responsible for monitoring and responding to different situations (for example: calling security personnel to the scene processing, and promptly notify the customer or family members), in order to be able to solve various emergencies.

Yet this kind utilizes the structure that the telephone line is connected to the remote control center, because the management personnel in this control center need to be responsible for the huge amount of business, it is often unavoidable to produce various negligence in adding manual operation, moreover, in In actual application, the telephone line is very vulnerable to natural external force or man-made damage, which hinders the transmission of the alarm signal of the anti-theft host, thereby affecting the accuracy of its operation.

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the known home anti-theft systems, the inventors have studied and improved ways to address these shortcomings, and finally the present invention is produced.

Invention content:

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a wireless anti-theft and fire-fighting communication system structure in building space in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, which can effectively avoid damage caused by communication lines by means of wireless communication in abnormal conditions. Damaged and unable to communicate with the outside world.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a wireless anti-theft fire communication system structure in building space, the structure at least includes:

A micro-processing unit has an input terminal and an output terminal, the input terminal is connected with a detection component, and the detection component senses changes in various environmental conditions in a space to be preserved, and when abnormal, the detection component generates An abnormal detection signal, and the micro-processing unit receives the abnormal detection signal and analyzes and processes it, and then outputs a control signal through the output terminal;

A mobile communication module is connected with the micro-processing unit, and when receiving the control signal of the micro-processing unit, transmits information through wireless communication.

According to the above structure, the detection component includes at least one of body temperature and ultrasonic sensors, reed switches, smoke detectors, carbon monoxide detectors and gas detectors.

According to the above structure, the output end of the micro-processing unit is further connected to an alarm, and the alarm is used to receive the control signal output by the micro-processing unit, and generate a threatening sound to the outside.

According to the above structure, the output end of the micro-processing unit is further connected with a gas mechanical valve, and the gas mechanical valve can cut off the gas supply pipeline when receiving the control signal output by the micro-processing unit.

According to the above structure, the input end of the micro-processing unit is connected with a control panel, and the control panel can accept external operations to control the micro-processing unit to perform corresponding actions or function selection switching.

According to the above structure, the input end of the micro-processing unit is further connected with an infrared receiving module, and the infrared receiving module is used to receive an infrared signal generated by an external infrared control panel, and transmit it to the micro-processing unit to communicate with the control The same operation controls as the panel.

According to the above structure, the output end of the micro-processing unit is further connected to a sound transmission component through a voice module, and the sound transmission component is not only directly connected to the mobile communication module, but also makes the sound transmission component pass through a telephone transliteration decoding Modules interface with the microprocessing unit.

According to the above structure, the input end of the micro-processing unit is further connected with an emergency button.

In this way, the system can notify the outside world through wireless communication in an abnormal state, which can effectively avoid the failure to communicate with the outside world due to damage to the communication line; and can send GPRS messages to a remote monitoring unit through satellite positioning technology, so as to notify all parties Various information; and can integrate a variety of different related functions, so as to increase the overall added value and enhance the competitiveness of products.

In order to obtain a more specific understanding of the above-mentioned purpose, effects and features of the present invention, the following drawings are hereby described as follows:

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of a possible implementation of the micro-processing unit of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of an implementable mobile communication module of the GSM and GPRS systems of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of the implementation of the infrared receiving module of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an implementable circuit diagram of the telephone tone decoding module of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of a voice module of the present invention that can be implemented.

FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram of a possible implementation of the GPS module of the present invention.

Label description:

1.....Host 11....Micro-processing unit

12....Infrared receiving module 13....Mobile communication module

131...Mobile communication unit 14....Voice module

15....Telephone phonetic decoding module 16....Sound transmission components

17....Control panel 18....GPS module

181...GPS antenna 2....Detection components

20..Emergency button 21..Gas detector

22....Smoke detector 23....Carbon monoxide detector

24....Body temperature and ultrasonic sensor 25....Reed switch

3.....infrared remote control 4.....gas mechanical valve

5..... siren

Detailed ways:

Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, it can be seen that the host computer 1 of the present invention mainly includes: a microprocessing unit 11, and an infrared receiving module 12, a mobile communication module 13, a voice module 14, a telephone transliteration and decoding module connected with the microprocessing unit 11 Module 15, sound transmission assembly 16, control panel 17 and GPS module 18 etc. parts, wherein this microprocessing unit 11 has an input end and an output end, and this input end can connect external detection assembly 2, and this detection assembly 2 At least include: a body temperature and ultrasonic sensor 24 that can effectively sense intruders (body temperature), a magnetic reed switch 25 that can detect the opening status of doors and windows, and a smoke detector that can detect combustion smoke 22. A carbon monoxide detector 23 that can detect carbon monoxide, a gas detector 21 that can detect gas, and an emergency button 20, etc., and the output end of the micro-processing unit 11 can be connected to an alarm 5 And a gas mechanical valve 4, the gas mechanical valve 4 is set on the gas supply pipeline, the control panel 17 is set on the surface side of the main engine 1, and is connected with the input end of the micro-processing unit 11, which can accept external operation And control this microprocessing unit 11 to carry out relevant action, or the selection of various functions, switch, and this infrared ray receiving module 12 can receive the infrared ray signal that an external infrared ray remote controller 3 produces, and convert into an operation signal and transmit to This microprocessing unit 11, to carry out the selection switch of the operation or function identical with this control panel 17, and mobile communication module 13 can be general GSM and GPRS communication system or other wireless communication systems, and it can accept the microprocessing unit 11 Control signals, and use (GSM) wireless communication to communicate with the corresponding external mobile communication unit 131 (mobile phone) for information transmission (talking or sending text messages), and the voice module 14 can accept the control signals of the micro-processing unit 11 and output various preset voice, and the telephone tone decoding module 15 can distinguish different telephone button tones, and input the microprocessing unit 11 for analysis, the sound transmission component 16 can be a general microphone and a loudspeaker, and it is arranged on the mobile communication module 13 , between the voice module 14 and the telephone phonetic decoding module 15, the GPS module 18 receives an external satellite positioning signal via a GPS antenna 181, and outputs a position information containing the satellite positioning signal to the micro-processing unit 11, which is processed by the micro-processing unit The unit 11 generates a positioning information after analysis and processing, and the positioning information and the detection information of the detection component 2 can be distributed externally through the mobile communication module 13, so that the remote monitoring unit can obtain the relevant information with the corresponding receiving device, and can Check and grasp various status and information of the location (building, space) at any time.

When in use, each detection component of the detection component 2 is used to sense changes in environmental conditions (whether there are strangers invading, abnormal smoke or gas) at each preset position in a space to be secured (house, building), And when an abnormal state occurs, an abnormal detection signal is generated and input to the micro-processing unit 11, and the abnormal detection signal is analyzed by the micro-processing unit 11, and a control signal is output from its output terminal, and the control signal can drive the alarm In addition to the alarm sound generated by the device 5, the voice module 14 and the sound transmission component 16 can also output emergency and distress alarm voices as needed, and the gas mechanical valve 4 can be driven to cut off the gas supply, so as to avoid the expansion of dangerous situations. At the same time, The control signal can also drive the mobile communication module 13 to externally transmit the short message content of the abnormal situation to an external mobile communication unit 131 (mobile phone) to notify the owner of the status of the safe space; and the control panel 17 ( Or the external infrared remote controller 3 can operate the microprocessing unit 11 to dial out through the mobile communication module 13 via the infrared receiving module 12), and then communicate with the outside through the mobile communication module 13 through the sound transmission component 16 (microphone and loudspeaker) to Directly replace the general mobile phone functions.

In the above structure, the mobile communication module 13 can also accept remote mobile phone dial-in, and distinguish different phone key sounds through the phone phonetic decoding module 15, and cooperate with the voice module 14 to generate an operation instruction voice for the caller, To achieve the function of remotely operating the host 1 via the external mobile communication unit 131 (mobile phone).

In the practical application of the present invention, the emergency call button 20 can perform the above-mentioned various calls for help or alarm actions through the micro-processing unit 11 when the personnel have safety, health or other emergency conditions in the secured space and cannot handle them, so as to improve The overall function enhances the added value.

Fig. 2 to Fig. 7 are the implementable circuit diagrams of each main structure of the present invention, and it discloses respectively the implementable basic circuit structure of each main part, wherein Fig. 2 is the microprocessing unit 11 basic circuit of the present invention, Fig. 3 is a GSM And the mobile communication module 13 basic circuits of GPRS system, Fig. 4 is 12 basic circuits of infrared receiving module, Fig. 5 is 15 basic circuits of telephone sound decoding module, Fig. 6 is 14 basic circuits of speech module, Fig. 7 is the basic circuit of GPS module; However, in practical applications, the above-mentioned circuits can still be slightly modified according to different requirements or environmental changes, and are not limited to the contents in the illustration.

Based on the above, the structure of the building space wireless anti-theft fire communication system of the present invention can indeed achieve the effect of having multiple additional functions and ensuring the quality of communication through mobile phone notifications. It is indeed a novel and progressive invention. Apply for a patent for invention.

Claims (35)

1. system architecture is summoned in a space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting, and it is characterized in that: this structure comprises at least:

One microprocessing unit, have input end and output terminal, this input end is linked with detection element, the variation of each environmental baseline in this detection element sensing one space to be saved from damage, and when unusual, produce an abnormity detecting signal by this detection element, and this microprocessing unit receives this abnormity detecting signal and analyzing and processing in addition, again by output terminal output control signal;

One action communication module is linked in this microprocessing unit, and when accepting the control signal of this microprocessing unit, externally carries out the information transmission with communication.

2. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described detection element comprises body temperature and ultrasound sensors, magnetic reed switch, smoke detector, CO Detector and gas detector etc. at least and installs one of them.

3. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the input end of described microprocessing unit connects a GPS module in addition, this GPS module is for receiving outside satellite positioning signal, and exports one and contain the information of this satellite positioning signal to this microprocessing unit.

4. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the output terminal of described microprocessing unit is connected a warning horn in addition, this warning horn is for the control signal that receives this microprocessing unit output, and the external sound that frightens resistance that produces.

5. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the output terminal of described microprocessing unit connects a gas mechanical valve in addition, this gas mechanical valve is cut off the gas supply pipeline when receiving the control signal of this microprocessing unit output.

6. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the output terminal of described microprocessing unit connects a gas mechanical valve in addition, this gas mechanical valve is cut off the gas supply pipeline when receiving the control signal of this microprocessing unit output.

7. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the input end of described microprocessing unit connects a control panel, and this control panel is accepted outside operation and controlled this microprocessing unit and carried out corresponding action or function selecting switching.

8. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the input end of described microprocessing unit connects a control panel, and this control panel is accepted outside operation and controlled this microprocessing unit and carried out corresponding action or function selecting switching.

9. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the input end of described microprocessing unit connects a control panel, and this control panel is accepted outside operation and controlled this microprocessing unit and carried out corresponding action or function selecting switching.

10. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: the input end of described microprocessing unit connects a control panel, and this control panel is accepted outside operation and controlled this microprocessing unit and carried out corresponding action or function selecting switching.

11. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: the input end of described microprocessing unit connects an infrared ray receiver module in addition, this infrared ray receiver module receives the infrared ray control infrared signal that panel produced of an outside, and transfer to this microprocessing unit, to carry out and this control panel identical operations control.

12. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: the input end of described microprocessing unit connects an infrared ray receiver module in addition, this infrared ray receiver module is for the infrared ray control infrared signal that panel produced that receives an outside, and transfer to this microprocessing unit, to carry out and this control panel identical operations control.

13. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: the input end of described microprocessing unit connects an infrared ray receiver module in addition, this infrared ray receiver module is for the infrared ray control infrared signal that panel produced that receives an outside, and transfer to this microprocessing unit, to carry out and this control panel identical operations control.

14. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that: the input end of described microprocessing unit connects an infrared ray receiver module in addition, this infrared ray receiver module is for the infrared ray control infrared signal that panel produced that receives an outside, and transfer to this microprocessing unit, to carry out and this control panel identical operations control.

15. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the output terminal of described microprocessing unit is connected a transfer voice assembly via a voice module, and this transfer voice assembly is except that with this action communication module directly is connected, and other makes this transfer voice assembly be connected this microprocessing unit via a phone transliteration sign indicating number module.

16. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the output terminal of described microprocessing unit is connected a transfer voice assembly via a voice module, and this transfer voice assembly is except that with this action communication module directly is connected, and other makes this transfer voice assembly be connected this microprocessing unit via a phone transliteration sign indicating number module.

17. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the output terminal of described microprocessing unit is connected a transfer voice assembly via a voice module, and this transfer voice assembly is except that with this action communication module directly is connected, and other makes this transfer voice assembly be connected this microprocessing unit via a phone transliteration sign indicating number module.

18. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: the output terminal of described microprocessing unit is connected a transfer voice assembly via a voice module, and this transfer voice assembly is except that with this action communication module directly is connected, and other makes this transfer voice assembly be connected this microprocessing unit via a phone transliteration sign indicating number module.

19. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: the output terminal of described microprocessing unit is connected a transfer voice assembly via a voice module, and this transfer voice assembly is except that with this action communication module directly is connected, and other makes this transfer voice assembly be connected this microprocessing unit via a phone transliteration sign indicating number module.

20. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that: the output terminal of described microprocessing unit is connected a transfer voice assembly via a voice module, and this transfer voice assembly is except that with this action communication module directly is connected, and other makes this transfer voice assembly be connected this microprocessing unit via a phone transliteration sign indicating number module.

21. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the input end of described microprocessing unit is connected a SOS button in addition.

22. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the input end of described microprocessing unit is connected a SOS button in addition.

23. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the input end of described microprocessing unit is connected a SOS button in addition.

24. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: the input end of described microprocessing unit is connected a SOS button in addition.

25. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: the input end of described microprocessing unit is connected a SOS button in addition.

26. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that: the input end of described microprocessing unit is connected a SOS button in addition.

27. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that: the input end of described microprocessing unit is connected a SOS button in addition.

28. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described Mobile Communications module is GSM and GPRS module.

29. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described Mobile Communications module is GSM and GPRS module.

30. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described Mobile Communications module is GSM and GPRS module.

31. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described Mobile Communications module is GSM and GPRS module.

32. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described Mobile Communications module is GSM and GPRS module.

33. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that: described Mobile Communications module is GSM and GPRS module.

34. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that: described Mobile Communications module is GSM and GPRS module.

35. space wireless anti-theft fire-fighting citation system architecture as claimed in claim 21, it is characterized in that: described Mobile Communications module is GSM and GPRS module.

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