CN102017874A - Building method of combined-type greening body - Google Patents
Building method of combined-type greening body Download PDFInfo
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- CN102017874A CN102017874A CN2010102269194A CN201010226919A CN102017874A CN 102017874 A CN102017874 A CN 102017874A CN 2010102269194 A CN2010102269194 A CN 2010102269194A CN 201010226919 A CN201010226919 A CN 201010226919A CN 102017874 A CN102017874 A CN 102017874A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a building method of a combined-type greening body, comprising the following steps of: firstly, respectively manufacturing a support mould and a transverse member mould, then manufacturing supports and transverse members by using the moulds; secondly, installing in up-and-down way, installing height-adjusting gaskets between the abutting surfaces of the supports and the transverse members, installing one end of a first support of which one head is a mortise and the other head is a rabbet on a base, assembling the mortise of a first transverse member around the vicinity with the rabbet of the first support in a matching way, then assembling the mortise of a second support with the rabbet of the first support in a matching way, and then assembling the mortise of a second transverse member with the rabbet of the second support in a matching way, and assembling sequentially and circularly; thirdly, installing in front-and-back and right-and-left way, randomly splicing the adjacent transverse members into a larger greening body through dovetail grooves arranged at the side surfaces of the transverse members by using latches; and fourthly, placing flowerpots in which plants are planted or placing soils first and then planting the plants on the top surface and the side surfaces of the randomly-spliced greening body. The greening planted surfaces of the built greening body are provided with the top surface and seven vertical surfaces.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of greening installation, specially refer to a kind of combined type greening body method of construction of planting plant thereon.
Background technology
Up to the present, also be not used for the brick or the building block of architecture greening in the world as building brick or building block, its reason at first is to have the hollow brick on inclined plane to have no idea to produce and make, its two be exactly the inclined plane hollow brick its up and down the bonding joint face of aspect is too little, it is low to be used to afforest the wall bulk strength, there is not safety, it three is that transportation damages easily, it four is that transportation volume is too big and make cost too high, it five is that to hold the opening of the space of soil and implantation hole too little, can't satisfy the plant growing requirement, greening brick or building block can not solve the architecture greening problem in sum.The interim greening view that uses all is to put flowerpot at the steel construction bracing frame, the pouring management owing to have no idea, can only use 5 to 10 days, the guardrail greening all is to hang flowerpot on guardrail, and window sill greening is flowerpot to be placed on the windowsill or with the installation steel structure support fix.
The present invention overcomes above-mentioned shortcoming, its good stability, safety are good, transportation and warehouse cost is low, installation and easy construction easily, the soil spatial accommodation is big, the implantation hole opening is big, planting effect good, it is easy to water convenient management, the more important thing is the standardization that can make production, installation, construction, plantation and management, thereby thoroughly changed the deficiencies in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: 1. provide a kind of structure very simple, can the standardized production manufacturing, easy to use, construction easily, and good stability, safety are good, transportation and warehouse cost is low, the soil spatial accommodation big, the implantation hole opening is big, planting effect good, the pouring convenient management is easy to combined type and afforests the body method of construction.2. provide a kind of need to change support and cross member in any one physical dimension or structure can change size and the degree of depth and the structure of planting the space, just can reach different actual instructions for uses.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Combined type greening body method of construction, comprise support 2 and plantation space 5, it is characterized in that: cross member 1 and the support 2 greening matrixes 3 that are connected to form, the plantation bearing part is arranged on the cross member 1, the plantation bearing part is medium or the flowerpot of plantation plant, support 2 and cross member 1 are to make respectively, and support 2 and cross member 1 on the plush copper and the hole of mutual coupling are arranged, groove or dovetail groove are as the location splicing construction, support 2 and plush copper and the hole of cross member 1 by mating mutually, groove or dovetail groove are spliced to form the greening matrix 3 with plantation space 5, also has the plush copper of proceeding to splice support 2 or cross member 1 on the greening matrix 3 that is spliced to form, the hole, groove or dovetail groove, on the greening matrix 3 again alternative splicing support 2 or cross member 1 constitute the greening body, the greening body has at least plants the growing surface 4 that is implanted with the plant formation on two faces, its method of construction is as follows:
The first step is a mould of manufacturing support 2 and cross member 1 respectively, respectively with mould manufacturing support 2 and cross member 1, location splicing construction part is arranged between the support 2 of manufacturing and the cross member 1 again;
Second step, 2 vertical supporting, then by the location splicing construction partly will support 2 and cross member 1 be stitched together;
The 3rd step, splice greening body that mounted support 2 and cross member 1 constitute and stand upright on the basis and go up, be hung on by on the greening thing or stand upside down and hang by on the greening thing, then place kind of the flowerpot that is implanted with plant within it or place medium and plant plant again.
Preferably, described location splicing construction is one or more the combination in the following structure:
A), near the mortise 7 cross member 1 periphery with inner for hollow one be tenon 8 couplings of the support 2 of the mortise 7 other ends tenon 8 that is;
B), near the mortise that through hole is arranged 7 of the projection cross member 1 periphery with inner for hollow one be that mortise 7 other ends are tenon 8 couplings of the support 2 of tenon 8;
C), near the interior of the two-way projection cross member 1 periphery is hollow tenon 8 and support 2 interior mortise 7 couplings for hollow any end;
D), the mortise 7 of near the two-way blind hole of the two-way projection cross member 1 periphery or through hole be that the tenon 8 of hollow any end mates with supporting in 2;
E), installing one near the mortise 7 cross member 1 periphery has the trapezoidal annulus 10 of opening to support 2 couplings with hollow cylinder again;
F), the plush copper of cross member about 1 and the hole of supporting 2 sides or end face or groove coupling;
G), support the plush copper and the cross member 1 lateral aperture coupling of 2 sides;
H), the plush copper of cross member about 1, dovetail groove (9) or slot 9 and the dovetail groove (9) that supports 2 sides, slot 9 or plush copper coupling;
I), the mortise 7 of the both sides vertical direction of support 2 or tenon 8 mate with the tenon 8 or the mortise 7 of near the vertical direction of cross member 1 periphery;
J), the plush copper that supports 2 bottoms or top with and the hole or the groove of cross member 1 top or bottom mate mutually;
K), can between above-mentioned support 2 and cross member 1 interface, regulate pad in the installation site.
Preferably, the cross member 1 of different sizes or structure is spliced in described support 2 at different faces, cross member 1 splices the support 2 of different sizes or structure at different faces, in second step, change support 2 and cross member 1 in any one size or structure to change size, structure or the position in greening body plantation space 5.
Preferably, described cross member 1 is roughly plate, groove or case, and described groove is groove or the mesh-shape groove that water hole 11 is arranged, and described case is case or the mesh-shape case that water hole 11 is arranged, the position that its water hole 11 is positioned at the bottom of groove or case or planting medium is immersed in water.
Preferably, the structure of described its groove is roughly V-shaped groove, dovetail groove, arc-shaped slot or concave panel groove, and the structure of described case is roughly one or more the combination in rectangle case, trapezoidal box, circular arc case, fan-shaped case, V-arrangement under casing, flat V-arrangement case, the circular arc under casing.
Preferably, mate mutually described cross member 1 or dovetail groove 9, dovetail tongue 9, slot 9 or connecting hole 13 sizes and the position of supporting 2 adjacent side, dovetail groove 9, dovetail tongue 9, slot 9 or connecting hole by mutual coupling is spliced into the greening body of various structures with adjacent greening matrix, or by auxiliary inserting part of dovetail groove 9, dovetail tongue 9, slot 9 or connecting hole 13 usefulness or bolt adjacent greening matrix is spliced into the greening body.
Preferably, the upper surface of described support 2 and lower surface have the mortise and tenon or the convex-concave splicing construction of mutual coupling, are spliced into bigger greening body by supporting the support 2 that mortise and tenon that 2 upper surface and lower surface mate mutually or convex-concave splicing construction will afforest matrix 3 up and down.
Preferably, 1 one-tenth level of described cross member or be obliquely installed, cross member 1 is that the greening body of independently planting bearing part, its formation has and has penetrating space or front and back that penetrating space is arranged up and down.
Preferably, the manufacturing of support described in the described first step 2 and cross member 1 is one of following method:
1), adding cement with construction material, slag, flyash adds in the mould and manufactures;
2), make with machine pressing by mould with the machine pressing manufacturing or with metal material by mould with metal material after welding or manufacture again with section bar cutting and welding;
3), manufacture by mould with plastic material;
Preferably, described greening body and function hanger, steel wire, steel wire rope or the rope that assembles is fixed in by on the greening object, and its installation method is hanger, steel wire, steel wire rope or rope to be passed the through hole or the mortise 7 of cross member 1 successively and support 2 through hole or mortise 7 is fixed on the greening body of its combination by on the greening object.
Preferably, described flowerpot is drawer boxlike outer face for having the flowerpot 6 of outer face for tilting of water storage structure in the flowerpot 6 that tilts or the drawer boxlike.
Preferably, described at cross member 1 or support to have on 2 the greening body is fixed on by the auxiliary fixed structure of greening on the object.
Preferably, after the 3rd step finished, that the greening body that combines is upright or stand upside down and be hung on by on the greening thing.
Preferably, only partly splice by the location splicing construction with the right or the left side of supporting 2 on the left side of cross member 1 or the right in described second step.
The invention has the advantages that: 1. the scope of application is wide, can build the urban operating mechanism in green building, green advertisement, decorative architecture, decoration city; 2. structure is very simple; 3. industrial flow-line large-scale production cross member 1 and support 2 fully, and reduce costs such as production, storage and transportation significantly; 4. any one physical dimension or position can change size or the degree of depth or the position of planting space 5 in change cross member 1 and the support 2, just can reach different instructions for uses; 5. the greening frame of combined type greening body method of construction construction is planted the spilling water structure that has nature to form between the layer up and down; 6. the not fragile and whole manufacturing of volume ratio of transportation is little a lot; 7. oxygen, absorbing carbon dioxide, heat energy, noise, dust are emitted in natural drip plumbing, and light pollution, occupation of land is little, green percentage is high, any moulding, effective.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the A-A schematic cross-section 1 of the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A schematic cross-section 2 of the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 5 is the B-B schematic cross-section of the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Fig. 7 is the C-C schematic cross-section of the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Fig. 8 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention 4.
Fig. 9 is the D-D schematic cross-section of the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention 4.
Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 6.
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 7.
Figure 12 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 8.
Figure 13 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 9.
Figure 14 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 9.
Figure 15 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 10.
Figure 16 is the front view of the support of the embodiment of the invention 11.
Figure 17 is the cutaway view of Figure 16.
Figure 18 is the vertical view of Figure 16.
Figure 19 is the schematic perspective view of the cross member 1 of the embodiment of the invention 11.
Figure 20 is the combination schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 11.
Figure 21 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 12.
Figure 22 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 12.
Figure 23 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 13.
Figure 24 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention 14.
Figure 25 is the E-E schematic cross-section of the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention 14.
Figure 26 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention 15.
Figure 27 is the F-F schematic cross-section of the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the invention 15.
Figure 28 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the invention 16.
1---cross member, 2---support, 3---greening matrix, 4---growing surface, 5---plantation space, 6---flowerpot, 7---mortise, 8---tenon, 9---dovetail groove or slot, 10---the trapezoidal annulus, 11 of opening---water hole, 12---water storage space, 13---connecting holes.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings:
Embodiment 1: see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, combined type greening body method of construction, comprise support 2 and plantation space 5, it is characterized in that: cross member 1 and the support 2 greening matrixes 3 that are connected to form, the plantation bearing part is arranged on the cross member 1, the plantation bearing part is medium or the flowerpot of plantation plant, support 2 and cross member 1 are to make respectively, and support 2 and cross member 1 on the plush copper of mutual coupling and hole are arranged as the location splicing construction, support 2 and cross member 1 are spliced to form the greening matrix 3 with plantation space 5 by the plush copper and the hole of mutual coupling, also have the plush copper and the hole of proceeding to splice support 2 or cross member 1 on the greening matrix 3 that is spliced to form, on the greening matrix 3 again alternative splicing support 2 or cross member 1 constitute the greening body, the greening body has at least on two faces to plant and is implanted with plant and constitutes growing surface 4, and its method of construction is as follows:
The first step is a mould of manufacturing support 2 and cross member 1 respectively, respectively with mould manufacturing support 2 and cross member 1, location splicing construction part is arranged between the support 2 of manufacturing and the cross member 1 again.
Preferably, described cross member 1 is a case, and described case is the case that water hole 11 is arranged, and its water hole 11 is positioned at the position that planting medium is immersed in water of case.
Preferably, the structure of described case is rectangle case and circular arc case, and this example is for every layer:
Near the case that two dovetail grooves 9 of three mortises 7 and side are arranged the periphery of a circular arc;
Near the case that two dovetail grooves 9 of three mortises 7 and side are arranged semicircular periphery;
Near the case that four dovetail grooves 9 of four mortises 7 and side are arranged tetragonal periphery;
Near the case that six dovetail grooves 9 of six mortises 7 and side are arranged tetragonal periphery;
The support 2 of being manufactured is that an end is that mortise 7 one ends are hollow cylinders of tenon 8.
The location splicing construction be near cross member 1 periphery mortise 7 with inner for hollow one be that mortise 7 other ends are tenon 8 couplings of the support 2 of tenon 8.
Second step, be to install and use up and down, can between support 2 and cross member 1 interface, setting height(from bottom) regulate pad, method is to be that mortise 7 other ends are that to support an end of 2 be that the lower end is installed on the basis for first of tenon 8 with one, to there be the mortise 7 of first cross member 1 of mortise 7 to support 2 tenon 8 coupling assemblings near the periphery again with first, the mortise 7 of second support 2 supports 2 tenon 8 coupling assemblings with first then, again tenon 8 couplings of second cross member, 1 mortise 7 and second support 2 are assembled, circulation assembling is successively promptly supported 2 and is connected splicing with cross member 1 alternatively up and down.
The 3rd step was all around to install and use, and realized that by being arranged on cross member 1 adjacent side dovetail groove 9 usefulness latches any splicing of adjacent cross member 1 is mounted to bigger greening body all around.
The 4th step was to place kind to be implanted with the plant flowers basin or to place soil and plant plant again on the end face of the mounted greening body of any splicing and all sides, and the planting technique face 4 of the greening body of being built is end face and seven vertical planes.
Embodiment 2: see Fig. 4, Fig. 5, combined type greening body method of construction, comprise support 2 and plantation space 5, it is characterized in that: cross member 1 and the support 2 greening matrixes 3 that are connected to form, the plantation bearing part is arranged on the cross member 1, the plantation bearing part is medium or the flowerpot of plantation plant, support 2 and cross member 1 are to make respectively, and support 2 and cross member 1 on the plush copper of mutual coupling and hole are arranged as the location splicing construction, support 2 and cross member 1 are spliced to form the greening matrix 3 with plantation space 5 by the plush copper and the hole of mutual coupling, also have the plush copper and the hole of proceeding to splice support 2 or cross member 1 on the greening matrix 3 that is spliced to form, on the greening matrix 3 again alternative splicing support 2 or cross member 1 constitute the greening body, the greening body has at least on two faces to plant and is implanted with plant and constitutes growing surface 4, and its method of construction is as follows:
The first step, be to manufacture the support 2 of all size and the mould of cross member 1 respectively, respectively with plastic support 2 and the cross member 1 of mould, location splicing construction part is arranged between the support 2 of manufacturing and the cross member 1 again by injection machine manufacturing all size.
Preferably, described cross member 1 is a case, and described case is the case that water hole 11 is arranged, and its water hole 11 is positioned at the position that planting medium is immersed in water of case.
Preferably,, the structure of described case is rectangle case and circular arc case, this example is for every layer:
Near the case that two dovetail grooves 9 of three mortises 7 and side are arranged the periphery of two circular arcs;
Near the case that two dovetail grooves 9 of three mortises 7 and side are arranged semicircular periphery;
Near the case that six dovetail grooves 9 of six mortises 7 and side are arranged tetragonal periphery;
The support 2 of being manufactured is that an end is that mortise 7 one ends are hollow cylinders of tenon 8.
The location splicing construction be near the projection cross member 1 periphery the mortise that through hole is arranged 7 with inner for hollow one be tenon 8 couplings of the support 2 of the mortise 7 other ends tenon 8 that is.
Second step, install up and down, can between support 2 and cross member 1 interface, setting height(from bottom) regulate pad, installation and application is about it, it is that first of the mortise 7 other ends tenon 8 that is supports 2 mortise 7 one ends vertically on the basis that inside is hollow one, near the mortise 7 of first cross member 1 that through hole mortise 7 is arranged of then that periphery is projection supports tenon 8 assemblings of 2 upper ends with first, again second mortise 7 that supports 2 lower ends supported tenon 8 assemblings of 2 upper ends with first, again mortise 7 and second tenon that supports 2 upper ends 8 of second cross member 1 are assembled,---cross member 1---support 2---cross member 1 successively circulates and assembles, promptly support 2 ...
The 3rd step was all around to install and use, and realized that by being arranged on cross member 1 adjacent side dovetail groove 9 usefulness latches any splicing of adjacent cross member 1 is mounted to bigger greening body all around.
The 4th step was to place kind to be implanted with plant flowers basin 6 or to place soil and plant plant again on the end face of the mounted greening body of any splicing and at least three sides, and the planting technique face 4 of the greening body of being built is end face and six vertical planes.
Embodiment 3: see Fig. 6, Fig. 7, combined type greening body method of construction, comprise support 2 and plantation space 5, it is characterized in that: cross member 1 and the support 2 greening matrixes 3 that are connected to form, the plantation bearing part is arranged on the cross member 1, the plantation bearing part is medium or the flowerpot of plantation plant, support 2 and cross member 1 are to make respectively, and support 2 and cross member 1 on the plush copper of mutual coupling and hole are arranged as the location splicing construction, support 2 and cross member 1 are spliced to form the greening matrix 3 with plantation space 5 by the plush copper and the hole of mutual coupling, also have the plush copper and the hole of proceeding to splice support 2 or cross member 1 on the greening matrix 3 that is spliced to form, on the greening matrix 3 again alternative splicing support 2 or cross member 1 constitute the greening body, the greening body has at least on two faces to plant and is implanted with plant and constitutes growing surface 4, and its method of construction is as follows:
The first step, be to manufacture the support 2 of all size and the mould of cross member 1 respectively, respectively with plastic support 2 and the cross member 1 of mould, location splicing construction part is arranged between the support 2 of manufacturing and the cross member 1 again by injection machine manufacturing all size.
Preferably, described cross member 1 is a case, and described case is the case that water hole 11 is arranged, and its water hole 11 is positioned at the position that planting medium is immersed in water of case.
Preferably, the structure of described case is the circular arc case, and every layer of this example is near the case that two dovetail grooves 9 of three mortises 7 and side are arranged the periphery of two circular arcs.
The support 2 of being manufactured all is tenon 8 hollow cylinders for hollow two ends.
The location splicing construction is that near projection two-way cross member 1 periphery interior is hollow mortise 7 and tenons 8 couplings that support in 2 to hollow any end.
Second step, be to install and use up and down, can between support 2 and cross member 1 interface, setting height(from bottom) regulate pad, installation and application is about it, at first interior first cross member 1 for hollow mortise 7 with near the projection the periphery is installed on the basis, the tenon 8 that then first is supported 2 bottom is assembled on first cross member 1 mortise 7, again in the tenon 8 with the top of first support 2 of insertion in the mortise 7 of second cross member 1, cycle installation successively,------cross member 1---the supports 2---cross member 1 that supports 2 that is cross member 1 ... the assembling that also can circulate successively,---cross member 1---the supports 2---cross member 1 that promptly supports 2 ...
The 3rd step was all around to install and use, and realized that by being arranged on cross member 1 adjacent side dovetail groove 9 usefulness latches any splicing of adjacent cross member 1 is mounted to bigger greening body all around.
The 4th step was to place kind to be implanted with plant flowers basin 6 or to place soil and plant plant again on the end face of the mounted greening body of any splicing and at least three sides, and the planting technique face 4 of the greening body of being built is end face and four vertical planes.
Embodiment 4: see Fig. 8, Fig. 9, combined type greening body method of construction, comprise support 2 and plantation space 5, it is characterized in that: cross member 1 and the support 2 greening matrixes 3 that are connected to form, the plantation bearing part is arranged on the cross member 1, the plantation bearing part is medium or the flowerpot of plantation plant, support 2 and cross member 1 are to make respectively, and support 2 and cross member 1 on the plush copper of mutual coupling and hole are arranged as the location splicing construction, support 2 and cross member 1 are spliced to form the greening matrix 3 with plantation space 5 by the plush copper and the hole of mutual coupling, also have the plush copper and the hole of proceeding to splice support 2 or cross member 1 on the greening matrix 3 that is spliced to form, on the greening matrix 3 again alternative splicing support 2 or cross member 1 constitute the greening body, the greening body has at least on two faces to plant and is implanted with plant and constitutes growing surface 4, and its method of construction is as follows:
The first step, be to manufacture the support 2 of all size and the mould of cross member 1 respectively, respectively with plastic support 2 and the cross member 1 of mould, location splicing construction part is arranged between the support 2 of manufacturing and the cross member 1 again by injection machine manufacturing all size.
Preferably, described cross member 1 is a case, and described case is the case that water hole 11 is arranged, and its water hole 11 is positioned at the position that planting medium is immersed in water of case.
Preferably, the structure of described case is rectangle case and circular arc case, and this example is for every layer:
Three circular arcs, two dovetail grooves 9 in three mortises 7 and side are arranged near each periphery;
Two dovetail grooves 9 of three mortises 7 and side are arranged near the semicircular periphery;
Six dovetail grooves 9 of six mortises 7 and side are arranged near the tetragonal periphery;
The support 2 of being manufactured all is a tenon 8 for two ends.
The location splicing construction is that near projection two-way cross member 1 periphery interior is hollow tenon 7 and mortises 8 couplings that support in 2 to hollow any end.
Second step, be between support 2 and cross member 1 interface, setting height(from bottom) to regulate pad, installation and application is about it, near first cross member 1 of the tenon 8 of the two-way blind hole of the two-way projection the periphery is installed on the basis, first mortise 7 that supports 2 is inserted on the tenon 8 of first cross member 1, again with the tenon 8 of second cross member 1 and mortise 7 assemblings of the upper end of first support 2, cycle installation successively,------cross member 1---the supports 2---cross member 1 that supports 2 that is cross member 1 ... the assembling that also can circulate successively,---cross member 1---the supports 2---cross member 1 that promptly supports 2 ...
The 3rd step was all around to install and use, and realized that by being arranged on cross member 1 adjacent side dovetail groove 9 usefulness latches any splicing of adjacent cross member 1 is mounted to bigger greening body all around.
The 4th step was to place kind to be implanted with plant flowers basin 6 or to place soil and plant plant again on the end face of the mounted greening body of any splicing and at least three sides, and the planting technique face 4 of the greening body of being built is end face and six vertical planes.
Embodiment 5: this example 5 and embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, embodiment 4 are basic identical, greening body and function hanger, steel wire, steel wire rope or the rope that different is will assemble is fixed in to be hung on the thing, and its installation method is hanger, steel wire, steel wire rope or rope to be passed the through hole or the mortise 7 of cross member 1 successively and support 2 through hole or mortise is fixed on the greening body of its combination and is hung on the thing.
Embodiment 6: see Figure 10, combined type greening body method of construction, comprise support 2 and plantation space 5, it is characterized in that: cross member 1 and the support 2 greening matrixes 3 that are connected to form, the plantation bearing part is arranged on the cross member 1, the plantation bearing part is medium or the flowerpot of plantation plant, support 2 and cross member 1 are to make respectively, and support 2 and cross member 1 on the plush copper of mutual coupling and hole and groove are arranged as the location splicing construction, support 2 and the plush copper of cross member 1 by mutual coupling be spliced to form with hole and groove and have the greening matrix 3 of planting space 5, also has the plush copper of proceeding to splice support 2 or cross member 1 on the greening matrix 3 that is spliced to form, hole and groove, on the greening matrix 3 again alternative splicing support 2 or cross member 1 constitute the greening body, the greening body has at least on two faces to plant and is implanted with plant and constitutes growing surface 4, and its method of construction is as follows:
The first step is a mould of manufacturing support 2 and cross member 1 respectively, respectively with mould manufacturing support 2 and cross member 1, location splicing construction part is arranged between the support 2 of manufacturing and the cross member 1 again.
Make cross member 1 by mould with machine pressing or weld plate, make its cross member 1 be arc-shaped slot, water-stop sheet can be installed on the arc-shaped slot bottom, and to make its underpart be that water storage space 12 tops are the soil spatial accommodation, also can be on the bottom of arc-shaped slot or bottom processing water hole 11, even the water hole 11 that planting medium is immersed in water.
As connector that it is integrally welded between two parallel supports 2 with metal material.
The location splicing construction is the left and right sides two terminal circle arc plush copper coupling that supports U-lag and hole and the arc-shaped slot or the case of 2 sides.
Second step was promptly to constitute guardrail greening unit in the U-lag of plush copper with two ends, cross member 1 left and right sides support 2 that is installed in the right and left respectively and the hole.
The erection sequence of Green protection fence is to support 2, and------cross member 1---assembling---supports 2 in assembling ..., the 11 water pipe UNICOMs of the water hole on each cross member 1 can be supplied water with feed pipe UNICOM again.
The 3rd step was to plant plant on the plantation space 5 of the cross member 1 of Green protection fence.
The growing surface 4 of Green protection fence is the end face of cross member 1, has 4.
Embodiment 7: see Figure 11, combined type greening body method of construction, comprise support 2 and plantation space 5, it is characterized in that: cross member 1 and the support 2 greening matrixes 3 that are connected to form, the plantation bearing part is arranged on the cross member 1, the plantation bearing part is medium or the flowerpot of plantation plant, support 2 and cross member 1 are to make respectively, and support 2 and cross member 1 on the plush copper of mutual coupling and hole are arranged as the location splicing construction, support 2 and cross member 1 are spliced to form the greening matrix 3 with plantation space 5 by the plush copper and the hole of mutual coupling, also have the plush copper and the hole of proceeding to splice support 2 or cross member 1 on the greening matrix 3 that is spliced to form, on the greening matrix 3 again alternative splicing support 2 or cross member 1 constitute the greening body, the greening body has at least on two faces to plant and is implanted with plant and constitutes growing surface 4, and its method of construction is as follows:
The first step is a mould of manufacturing support 2 and cross member 1 respectively, respectively with mould manufacturing support 2 and cross member 1, location splicing construction part is arranged between the support 2 of manufacturing and the cross member 1 again.
Make cross member 1 by mould with machine pressing and welding, make its cross member 1 be the rectangle case, and make the porose or plush copper in two ends, the rectangle case left and right sides.
Water-stop sheet can be installed on the rectangle case bottom, and to make its underpart be that water storage space 12 tops are the soil spatial accommodation, also can be processed with water hole 11 in the side of circular arc case, even the water hole 11 that planting medium is immersed in water.
Add the manufacturing of cutting weld plate by mould with the machine punching press and support 2, make it have porose bottom, top that plush copper is arranged.
As connector that it is integrally welded between two parallel supports 2 with metal material.
Second step was that the plush copper with two ends, cross member 1 left and right sides is installed in respectively in support 2 upper holes of the right and left, the hole at another two ends, cross member 1 left and right sides was installed in respectively on support 2 bottoms protruding of the right and left promptly to constitute guardrail greening unit.
The erection sequence of Green protection fence is to support 2, and------cross member 1---assembling---supports 2 in assembling ..., the water hole 11 water pipe UNICOMs of each cross member 1 side can be supplied water with feed pipe UNICOM again.
The 3rd step was to plant plant on the plantation space 5 of the cross member 1 of Green protection fence.
The growing surface 4 of Green protection fence is the end face of cross member 1, has 4.
Embodiment 8: see Figure 12, combined type greening body method of construction, comprise support 2 and plantation space 5, it is characterized in that: cross member 1 and the support 2 greening matrixes 3 that are connected to form, the plantation bearing part is arranged on the cross member 1, the plantation bearing part is medium or the flowerpot of plantation plant, support 2 and cross member 1 are to make respectively, and support 2 and cross member 1 on the plush copper of mutual coupling and groove are arranged as the location splicing construction, support 2 and cross member 1 are spliced to form the greening matrix 3 with plantation space 5 by the plush copper and the groove of mutual coupling, also have plush copper and the groove of proceeding to splice support 2 or cross member 1 on the greening matrix 3 that is spliced to form, on the greening matrix 3 again alternative splicing support 2 or cross member 1 constitute the greening body, the greening body has at least on two faces to plant and is implanted with plant and constitutes growing surface 4, and its method of construction is as follows:
The first step is a mould of manufacturing support 2 and cross member 1 respectively, respectively with mould manufacturing support 2 and cross member 1, location splicing construction part is arranged between the support 2 of manufacturing and the cross member 1 again.
Make cross member 1 with the machine pressing metallic plate, make its cross member 1 become arc-shaped slot, water-stop sheet can be installed on the bottom of cross member 1, and to make its underpart be that water storage space 12 tops are the soil spatial accommodation, also can be processed with water hole 11, even the water hole 11 that planting medium is immersed in water in the side of cross member 1.
The location splicing construction is the circular groove that supports cross member 1 and the outer surface of the circular groove of cross member 1 is that plush copper is mated.
Second step was that outer surface with the circular groove at two ends, cross member 1 left and right sides is promptly to constitute a guardrail greening unit in the circular groove of the plush copper support 2 that is installed in the right and left respectively.
The erection sequence of Green protection fence is to support 2--to assemble--cross member 1---assembling---support 2 ..., the water hole 11 water pipe UNICOMs of each cross member 1 side can be supplied water with feed pipe UNICOM again.
The 3rd step was to plant plant in the plantation space 5 of the cross member 1 of Green protection fence.
Embodiment 9: see Figure 13, Figure 14 combined type greening body method of construction, comprise support 2 and plantation space 5, it is characterized in that: cross member 1 and the support 2 greening matrixes 3 that are connected to form, the plantation bearing part is arranged on the cross member 1, the plantation bearing part is medium or the flowerpot of plantation plant, support 2 and cross member 1 are to make respectively, and support 2 and cross member 1 on the plush copper of mutual coupling and groove are arranged as the location splicing construction, support 2 and cross member 1 are spliced to form the greening matrix 3 with plantation space 5 by the plush copper and the groove of mutual coupling, also have plush copper and the groove of proceeding to splice support 2 or cross member 1 on the greening matrix 3 that is spliced to form, on the greening matrix 3 again alternative splicing support 2 or cross member 1 constitute the greening body, the greening body has at least on two faces to plant and is implanted with plant and constitutes growing surface 4, and its method of construction is as follows:
The first step, it is the mould of manufacturing support 2 and cross member 1 respectively, add cement is manufactured all size by mould support 2 and cross member 1 with construction material, slag, flyash again, the lower surface of the upper surface of the support 2 of being manufactured and lower surface and cross member 1 and upper surface are the mutual location splicing constructions of coupling, promptly support 2 and the lower surface of cross member 1 be the plush copper upper surface and be groove.
Second step, be certain distance will be arranged each other support 2 vertically on the basis and its lower surface be adhesively fixed on the basis with bonding agent, between the lower surface that supports 2 upper surface and cross member 1, smear bonding agent again, with the lower surface of cross member 1 is that the plush copper splicing is adhesively fixed in the upper surface groove of support 2, and the end face on the right of the end face on the left side of a cross member 1 and another cross member 1 is adhesively fixed, upper surface at already installed cross member 1 is to smear bonding agent in the groove then, and the lower surface that the support 2 of certain distance will be arranged each other again is that plush copper is smeared bonding agent and is installed in the cross member 1 upper surface groove and is adhesively fixed.
Repeat to implement above-mentioned splicing fixing means.
The 3rd step was to place soil or planting medium at cross member 1 in recessed plantation space 5, again soil or planting medium plantation plant.
Embodiment 10: see Figure 15, combined type greening body method of construction, comprise support 2 and plantation space 5, it is characterized in that: cross member 1 and the support 2 greening matrixes 3 that are connected to form, the plantation bearing part is arranged on the cross member 1, the plantation bearing part is medium or the flowerpot of plantation plant, support 2 and cross member 1 are to make respectively, and support 2 and cross member 1 on the plush copper of mutual coupling and groove are arranged as the location splicing construction, support 2 and cross member 1 are spliced to form the greening matrix 3 with plantation space 5 by the plush copper and the groove of mutual coupling, also have plush copper and the groove of proceeding to splice support 2 or cross member 1 on the greening matrix 3 that is spliced to form, on the greening matrix 3 again alternative splicing support 2 or cross member 1 constitute the greening body, the greening body has at least on two faces to plant and is implanted with plant and constitutes growing surface 4, and its method of construction is as follows:
The first step, be to manufacture the support of all size and the mould of cross member 1 respectively, use construction material again, slag, flyash adds cement is manufactured all size by mould support 2 and horizontal plate 1, the lower surface of the upper surface of the support 2 of being manufactured and lower surface and cross member 1 and upper surface are the location splicing constructions that mates mutually, promptly support 2 and the lower surface of cross member 1 be the plush copper upper surface and be groove, just the cuboid cross member 1 that becomes to be obliquely installed lower surface promptly 3 plush coppers and upper surface are groove and the upper surface that supports 2 flat V-arrangement face is that groove and lower surface are the plush copper coupling.
Second step, be certain distance will be arranged each other support 2 vertically on the basis and its lower surface be adhesively fixed on the basis with bonding agent, again support cuboid cross member 1 that 2 upper surface and one-tenth is obliquely installed lower surface between smear bonding agent, the cuboid cross member 1 that one-tenth is obliquely installed lower surface be that the plush copper splicing is to be adhesively fixed in the groove at the inclined upper surface that supports 2, and the end face on the right of the end face on the left side of a cross member 1 and another cross member 1 is adhesively fixed, and then in the groove that already installed two one-tenth are obliquely installed and the upper surface of relative cuboid cross member 1 forms, smear bonding agent, the lower surface that the support 2 of certain distance will be arranged each other again is that plush copper is smeared bonding agent and is installed in the groove that two one-tenth are obliquely installed and relative cuboid cross member 1 upper surface forms and is adhesively fixed.
Repeat to implement above-mentioned splicing fixing means.
The 3rd step was to place soil or planting medium at cross member 1 in recessed plantation space 5, again soil or planting medium plantation plant.
Embodiment 11: see Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19 and Figure 20, combined type greening body method of construction, comprise support 2 and plantation space 5, it is characterized in that: cross member 1 and the support 2 greening matrixes 3 that are connected to form, the plantation bearing part is arranged on the cross member 1, the plantation bearing part is medium or the flowerpot of plantation plant, support 2 and cross member 1 are to make respectively, and support 2 and cross member 1 on the plush copper of mutual coupling and groove or dovetail groove are arranged as the location splicing construction, support 2 and the plush copper of cross member 1 by mutual coupling be spliced to form with groove or dovetail groove and have the greening matrix 3 of planting space 5, also has the plush copper of proceeding to splice support 2 or cross member 1 on the greening matrix 3 that is spliced to form, groove or dovetail groove, on the greening matrix 3 again alternative splicing support 2 or cross member 1 constitute the greening body, the greening body has at least on two faces to plant and is implanted with plant and constitutes growing surface 4, and its method of construction is as follows:
The first step, be to manufacture the support 2 of all size and the mould of cross member 1 respectively, manufacture the plastic support 2 and the cross member 1 of all size more respectively with mould, there is the location splicing construction of corresponding coupling the side of its support of manufacturing 2 and the side of cross member 1, its location splicing construction is the dovetail tongue 9 and dovetail groove 9 on support 2 and cross member 1 side, supporting 2 upper surface and lower surface has the splicing construction face of corresponding coupling, its splicing construction face is plane and plane or convex surface and concave surface, is processed with the tenon 8 and mortise 7 of mutual coupling on the splicing construction face.
Second step was that 9 of the dovetail tongue 9 of cross member 1 left side or right flank or dovetail grooves are spliced assembling with the dovetail groove 9 or the dovetail tongues 9 that support 2 right sides or the corresponding coupling of left surface, then it was installed on the smooth basis.
The 3rd step, be with the tenon 8 of support 2 lower surfaces of another one or mortise 7 with the mortise 7 or the tenon 8 splicing assemblings of support 2 upper surfaces that installed and fixed.
Repeat second step and the 3rd step continuously.
The 4th step was promptly to plant placement soil or flowerpot is planted plant again on the cross member 1 of the greening body that splicing assembles in the space 5 in.
Embodiment 12: see Figure 21, Figure 22, combined type greening body method of construction, comprise support 2 and plantation space 5, it is characterized in that: cross member 1 and the support 2 greening matrixes 3 that are connected to form, the plantation bearing part is arranged on the cross member 1, the plantation bearing part is medium or the flowerpot of plantation plant, support 2 and cross member 1 are to make respectively, and support 2 and cross member 1 on the plush copper of mutual coupling and groove or dovetail groove are arranged as the location splicing construction, support 2 and the plush copper of cross member 1 by mutual coupling be spliced to form with groove or dovetail groove and have the greening matrix 3 of planting space 5, also have plush copper and groove or the dovetail groove of proceeding to splice support 2 or cross member 1 on the greening matrix 3 that is spliced to form, on the greening matrix 3 again alternative splicing support 2 or cross member 1 constitute the greening body, the greening body has at least on two faces to plant and is implanted with plant and constitutes growing surface 4, and method of construction is as follows:
The first step, be to manufacture the support 2 of all size and the mould of cross member 1 respectively, manufacture the plastic support 2 and the cross member 1 of all size more respectively with mould, there is the location splicing construction of corresponding coupling the side of its support of manufacturing 2 and the side of cross member 1, its location splicing construction be support 2 and cross member 1 side on dovetail tongue 9 and dovetail groove 9.
Second step, be that 9 of the dovetail tongue 9 of cross member 1 left side or right flank or dovetail grooves are spliced assembling with the dovetail groove 9 or the dovetail tongues 9 that support 2 right sides or the corresponding coupling of left surface, then it is installed on the smooth basis, it install is stood upside down hangs over windowsill or body of wall top with connector and fix or be installed on the smooth basis then.
The 3rd step was promptly to plant to put soil in the space 5 or flowerpot is planted plant again on the cross member 1 of the good greening body of splicing.
Embodiment 13: see Figure 23, embodiment 13 is substantially the same manner as Example 12, embodiment 13 be with two of embodiment 12 greening bodies back-to-back by dovetail groove with being spliced into one with the connection inserting part.
Embodiment 14: see Figure 24 and Figure 25, combined type greening body method of construction, comprise support 2 and plantation space 5, it is characterized in that: cross member 1 and the support 2 greening matrixes 3 that are connected to form, support 2 and be roughly hollow cylinder, the plantation bearing part is arranged on the cross member 1, the plantation bearing part is medium or the flowerpot of plantation plant, support 2 and cross member 1 are to make respectively, and support 2 and cross member 1 on the plush copper of mutual coupling and hole are arranged as the location splicing construction, support 2 and cross member 1 are spliced to form the greening matrix 3 with plantation space 5 by the plush copper and the hole of mutual coupling, also have the plush copper and the hole of proceeding to splice support 2 or cross member 1 on the greening matrix 3 that is spliced to form, on the greening matrix 3 again alternative splicing support 2 or cross member 1 constitute the greening body, the greening body has at least on two faces to plant and is implanted with plant and constitutes growing surface 4, and its method of construction is as follows:
The first step is a mould of manufacturing support 2 and cross member 1 respectively, respectively with mould manufacturing support 2 and cross member 1, location splicing construction part is arranged between the support 2 of manufacturing and the cross member 1 again.
Preferably, described cross member 1 is a case, and described case is the case that water hole 11 is arranged, and its water hole 11 is positioned at the position that planting medium is immersed in water of case.
The structure of described case is the rectangle case.
The cross member manufactured 1 every layer be near the cross member 1 that two dovetail grooves 9 of three mortises 7 and side are arranged the periphery of two circular arcs.
The support 2 of being manufactured all is a tenon 8 for two ends, and inside is hollow.
The location splicing construction is to install one near cross member 1 periphery the mortise 7 the trapezoidal annulus 10 of opening is arranged is hollow support 2 couplings with inside again, and the hole of the trapezoidal annulus 10 of opening for coupling promptly arranged.
Second step was that an end of hollow support 2 passes near the mortise 7 cross member 1 periphery and the trapezoidal annulus 10 of opening is arranged with inside, will have the trapezoidal annulus 10 of opening to hold tightly again to be installed in to support on 2 and in the mortise 7 of cross member 1.
The 3rd step is with near the mortise 7 other cross member 1 periphery with have the trapezoidal annulus 10 of opening to be through in the same support 2 and maintain a certain distance with fixing cross member 1 and install and fix.
Repeated for the 3rd step continuously.
In the 4th step, that mounted greening body is upright.By being arranged on the syndeton of cross member 1, adjacent greening body is connected into bigger greening body as dovetail groove or fixing hole.
The 5th step was that the greening body and function hanger, steel wire, steel wire rope or the rope that assemble are fixed in and are hung on the thing, and its method is hanger, steel wire, steel wire rope or rope to be passed successively support 2 through hole the greening body of its combination is fixed on by on the greening object.
The placement kind is implanted with the plant flowers basin or places soil and plant plant again on end face of afforesting body and side.
The planting technique face 4 of the greening body of being built is end face and four vertical planes.
Embodiment 15: see Figure 26 and Figure 27, and combined type greening body method of construction, as follows:
The first step, be to manufacture the support 2 of all size and the mould of cross member 1 respectively, manufacture the plastic support 2 and the cross member 1 of all size more respectively by injection machine with mould, each has 4 mortises 7 cross member manufactured 1, support 2 each side have 1 or 2 tenons that make progress 8 and up and down two ends the mortise 7 and the tenon 8 of mutual coupling are arranged.
The location splicing construction is the mortise 7 or near tenon 8 mortise 7 tenons 8 couplings with cross member 1 periphery of the side vertical direction of support 2.
In second step, at first will support 2 upright.
The 3rd step, be assembled into greening matrix 3 with supporting 1 tenon of 2 side vertical direction with near 8 cross members, 1 periphery 1 mortise, 7 couplings, 2 tenons 8 that maybe will support 2 side vertical direction mate respectively to be assembled into near two cross members arranged side by side, 1 peripheral 1 mortise 7 afforests matrix 3.To afforest matrix 3 again by 1 one-tenth greening of splicing support 2 and cross member body.
The 4th goes on foot, and will support the tenon 8 of 2 lower ends and the mortise 7 coupling assemblings of support 2 upper ends of the greening body that has assembled, and then splicing cross member 1 forms bigger greening body in support 2.
Repeat the 3rd step and the 4th step continuously.
In the 5th step,, adjacent greening body is connected into bigger greening body as dovetail groove by being arranged on cross member 1 or supporting the syndeton of 2 sides.
The 6th step was promptly to plant space 5 to place and kind be implanted with the plant flowers basin or place soil and plant plant again on the end face of cross member 1 of greening body and side.
The planting technique face 4 of the greening body of being built is end face and four vertical planes.
Embodiment 16: see Figure 28, and combined type greening body method of construction, as follows:
The first step, be to make cross member 1 with machine pressing or weld plate by mould, make its cross member 1 be Baltimore groove or case, water-stop sheet can be installed on the bottom of cross member 1 to make its underpart be water storage space 12 tops and be plantation space 5, also can be processed with water hole 11, even the water hole 11 that planting medium is immersed in water in the side of cross member 1.
Second step was that the cutting metal pipe manufacturer supports 2, and its metal tube top is plush copper and hole, the porose or plush copper in the bottom of cross member 1.
The 3rd step was to support 2 to stand upright on the basis and go up or be fixed on the basis.
The 4th step was cross member 1 to be installed in two support 2 tops and weld, and cross member 1 splicing of perhaps porose the bottom or plush copper constitutes Green protection fence on the plush copper at two support 2 tops or hole.
The erection sequence of Green protection fence is to support 2--to assemble--cross member 1---assembling---support 2 ..., the water hole 11 water pipe UNICOMs of each cross member 1 side can be supplied water with feed pipe UNICOM again.
The 5th step was to plant plant on the plantation space 5 of the cross member 1 of Green protection fence.
The growing surface 4 of Green protection fence is the end face of cross member 1, has 2.
The invention is not restricted to the embodiments described.
Claims (13)
1. combined type is afforested the body method of construction, comprise support (2) and plantation space (5), it is characterized in that: the matrix (3) that described cross member (1) and support (2) are connected to form, cross member has the plantation bearing part on (1), the plantation bearing part is medium or the flowerpot of plantation plant, support (2) and cross member (1) for making respectively, and support plush copper and hole that mutual coupling is arranged on (2) and the cross member (1), groove or dovetail groove are as the location splicing construction, support (2) and cross member (1) plush copper and hole by mating mutually, groove or dovetail groove are spliced to form the greening matrix (3) with plantation space (5), also has the plush copper that (2) or cross member (1) are supported in the splicing proceeded on the greening matrix (3) that is spliced to form, the hole, groove or dovetail groove, in greening matrix (3) again alternative splicing support (2) or cross member (1) constitutes the greening body, the greening body has at least plants the growing surface (4) that is implanted with the plant formation on two faces, its method of construction is as follows:
The first step is a mould of manufacturing support (2) and cross member (1) respectively, supports (2) and cross member (1) with the mould manufacturing respectively again, and location splicing construction part is arranged between support of manufacturing (2) and the cross member (1);
In second step, vertical supporting (2), the splicing construction part will support (2) and cross member (1) is stitched together by locating then;
The 3rd step, splice greening body that mounted support (2) and cross member (1) constitute and stand upright on the basis and go up, be hung on by on the greening thing or stand upside down and hang by on the greening thing, then place kind of the flowerpot that is implanted with plant within it or the placement medium is planted plant again.
2. combined type according to claim 1 greening body method of construction is characterized in that: described location splicing construction is one or more the combination in the following structure:
A), near the mortise (7) cross member (1) periphery with inner for hollow one be tenon (8) coupling of the support (2) of mortise (7) the other end tenon (8) that is;
B), near the mortise that through hole is arranged (7) of the projection cross member (1) periphery with inner for hollow one be that mortise (7) other end is tenon (8) coupling of the support (2) of tenon (8);
C), near the interior of the two-way projection cross member (1) periphery is hollow tenon (8) and interior mortise (7) coupling for hollow any end of support (2);
D), the mortise (7) of near the two-way blind hole of the two-way projection cross member (1) periphery or through hole be that the tenon (8) of hollow any end mates with supporting in (2);
E), installing one near the mortise (7) cross member (1) periphery has the trapezoidal annulus (10) of opening to support (2) coupling with hollow cylinder again;
F), the hole of the plush copper about cross member (1) and support (2) side or end face or groove coupling;
G), support the plush copper and cross member (1) the lateral aperture coupling of (2) side;
H), the plush copper about cross member (1), dovetail groove (9) or slot (9) and the dovetail groove (9) that supports (2) side, slot (9) or plush copper coupling;
I), the mortise (7) of the both sides vertical direction of support (2) or tenon (8) mate with the tenon (8) or the mortise (7) of near the vertical direction of cross member (1) periphery;
J), the plush copper that supports (2) bottom or top with and the hole or the groove of cross member (1) top or bottom mate mutually;
K), can between above-mentioned support (2) and cross member (1) interface, regulate pad in the installation site.
3. combined type greening body method of construction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cross member (1) of different sizes or structure is spliced in described support (2) at different faces, cross member (1) splices the support (2) of different sizes or structure at different faces, changes any one size or the structure that support in (2) and the cross member (1) and plant size, structure or the position in space (5) to change the greening body in second step.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described combined type greening body methods of construction, it is characterized in that: described cross member (1) is roughly plate, groove or case, described groove is for having the groove or the mesh-shape groove in water hole (11), described case is for having the case or the mesh-shape case in water hole (11), the position that its water hole (11) are positioned at the bottom of groove or case or planting medium is immersed in water.
5. combined type greening body method of construction according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the structure of described its groove is roughly V-shaped groove, dovetail groove, arc-shaped slot or concave panel groove, and the structure of described case is roughly one or more the combination in rectangle case, trapezoidal box, circular arc case, fan-shaped case, V-arrangement under casing, flat V-arrangement case, the circular arc under casing.
6. according to claim 1 or 3 described combined type greening body methods of construction, it is characterized in that: the dovetail groove (9) of described cross member (1) or support (2) adjacent side, dovetail tongue (9), mate mutually slot (9) or connecting hole (13) size and position, dovetail groove (9) by mutual coupling, dovetail tongue (9), slot (9) or connecting hole are spliced into the greening body of various structures with adjacent greening matrix, or pass through dovetail groove (9), dovetail tongue (9), slot (9) or connecting hole (13) are spliced into the greening body with auxiliary inserting part or bolt with adjacent greening matrix.
7. according to claim 1 or 3 described combined type greening body methods of construction, it is characterized in that: mortise and tenon that the upper surface of described support (2) and lower surface have mutual coupling or convex-concave splicing construction, the support (2) that upper surface by supporting (2) and the mortise and tenon that lower surface mates mutually or convex-concave splicing construction will be afforested matrix (3) up and down is spliced into bigger greening body.
8. according to claim 1 or 3 described combined type greening body methods of construction, it is characterized in that: described cross member (1) one-tenth level or be obliquely installed, cross member (1) is that the greening body of independently planting bearing part, its formation has penetrating space or front and back that penetrating space is arranged up and down.
9. combined type greening body method of construction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the manufacturing of support described in the described first step (2) and cross member (1) is one of following method:
1), adding cement with construction material, slag, flyash adds in the mould and manufactures;
2), make with machine pressing by mould with the machine pressing manufacturing or with metal material by mould with metal material after welding or manufacture again with section bar cutting and welding;
3), manufacture by mould with plastic material.
10. according to claim 1 or 3 described combined type greening body methods of construction, it is characterized in that: described greening body and function hanger, steel wire, steel wire rope or the rope that assembles is fixed in by on the greening object, and its installation method is hanger, steel wire, steel wire rope or rope to be passed the through hole or the mortise (7) of cross member (1) successively and support the through hole of (2) or mortise (7) is fixed on the greening body of its combination and is afforested on the object.
11. combined type according to claim 1 greening body method of construction is characterized in that: described flowerpot is drawer boxlike outer face for having the flowerpot (6) of outer face for tilting of water storage structure in flowerpot (6) that tilts or the drawer boxlike.
12., it is characterized in that: have in described cross member (1) or the support (2) the greening body is fixed on by the auxiliary fixed structure on the greening object according to claim 1 or 3 described combined type greening body methods of construction.
13. according to claim 1 or 3 described combined type greening body methods of construction, it is characterized in that: only partly splice by the location splicing construction with the right or the left side of supporting 2 on the left side of cross member (1) or the right in described second step.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010102269194A CN102017874A (en) | 2009-09-14 | 2010-07-06 | Building method of combined-type greening body |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN200910167618 | 2009-09-14 | ||
| CN200910167618.6 | 2009-09-14 | ||
| CN200910167984.1 | 2009-10-23 | ||
| CN200910167984 | 2009-10-23 | ||
| CN200910216117 | 2009-11-02 | ||
| CN200910216117.2 | 2009-11-02 | ||
| CN201010112532.6 | 2010-02-23 | ||
| CN201010112532 | 2010-02-23 | ||
| CN201010168918 | 2010-05-11 | ||
| CN201010168918.9 | 2010-05-11 | ||
| CN2010102269194A CN102017874A (en) | 2009-09-14 | 2010-07-06 | Building method of combined-type greening body |
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| CN2010102332130A Pending CN102017875A (en) | 2009-09-14 | 2010-07-13 | Construction method of combined greening body |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102017875A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2011-04-20 | 孙希贤 | Construction method of combined greening body |
| WO2011140935A1 (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-11-17 | Sun Xixian | Combined isolation fence |
| CN103031816A (en) * | 2011-10-04 | 2013-04-10 | 孙德兴 | Method for modifying old partition columns to greening guardrails |
| CN103132476A (en) * | 2011-11-27 | 2013-06-05 | 成都创新景观工程有限公司 | Movable afforesting partition fence having arbitrarily adjustable gravity center height and provided with irrigation system |
| CN108464155A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-08-31 | 深圳市未来十新交通科技有限公司 | A kind of terraced fields composite structure |
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| CN106724458A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 无锡啄木鸟环保建材有限公司 | A kind of combined wood-plastic flower stand |
| CN112903404B (en) * | 2021-01-16 | 2022-05-06 | 湖南大学 | Assembled die of rock-like body sample reflecting structural plane characteristics and using method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2265729Y (en) * | 1995-11-09 | 1997-10-29 | 金荣柱 | Combined stepped flower pot stand |
| CN201156900Y (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2008-12-03 | 刘旭东 | Plants cultivation frame |
| CN102017874A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2011-04-20 | 孙希贤 | Building method of combined-type greening body |
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- 2010-07-06 CN CN2010102269194A patent/CN102017874A/en active Pending
- 2010-07-13 CN CN2010102332130A patent/CN102017875A/en active Pending
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| CN102017875A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2011-04-20 | 孙希贤 | Construction method of combined greening body |
| WO2011140935A1 (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-11-17 | Sun Xixian | Combined isolation fence |
| CN102251705A (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-11-23 | 孙希贤 | Combined type greening barrier |
| CN102278001A (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-12-14 | 孙希贤 | Combined greening isolation fence |
| CN103228841A (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2013-07-31 | 孙希贤 | Combined isolation fence |
| CN102278001B (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2016-04-20 | 孙希贤 | Combination greening wire mesh grating |
| CN103228841B (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2016-08-24 | 孙希贤 | Combination isolated column |
| CN103031816A (en) * | 2011-10-04 | 2013-04-10 | 孙德兴 | Method for modifying old partition columns to greening guardrails |
| CN103132476A (en) * | 2011-11-27 | 2013-06-05 | 成都创新景观工程有限公司 | Movable afforesting partition fence having arbitrarily adjustable gravity center height and provided with irrigation system |
| CN103132476B (en) * | 2011-11-27 | 2016-09-28 | 成都创新景观工程有限公司 | Removable arbitrarily can have the greening wire mesh grating of irrigation system by center-of-gravity regulating height |
| CN108464155A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-08-31 | 深圳市未来十新交通科技有限公司 | A kind of terraced fields composite structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102017875A (en) | 2011-04-20 |
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Application publication date: 20110420 |