CN102003051A - Fireproof decoration and heat insulation integrated board and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Fireproof decoration and heat insulation integrated board and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102003051A CN102003051A CN 201010571122 CN201010571122A CN102003051A CN 102003051 A CN102003051 A CN 102003051A CN 201010571122 CN201010571122 CN 201010571122 CN 201010571122 A CN201010571122 A CN 201010571122A CN 102003051 A CN102003051 A CN 102003051A
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- heat preservation
- preservation integrated
- board
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[F] Chemical compound [C].[F] PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004795 extruded polystyrene foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- OSMSIOKMMFKNIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;silicon Chemical compound [Ca]=[Si] OSMSIOKMMFKNIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010606 normalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials and relates to a fireproof decoration and heat insulation integrated board and a preparation method thereof. The board comprises a heat insulation layer, an enhancement layer and a decoration layer, wherein the heat insulation layer is 30-100mm thick and is made of hydrophobic mineral wools with fiber alignment direction vertical to the wall surface; the enhancement layer is 3-15mm thick and is made of high-strength calcium silicate boards; and the decoration layer is made of any one of fluorocarbon paint, metallic paint, stone paint, facing mortar or emulsion paint. The heat insulation board is installed on the wall surface by adhesive bonding and anchoring and the whole system is convenient and fast in construction, safe and reliable and grade-A non-combustible and integrates decoration and heat insulation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated board and preparation method thereof, this sheet material has fire prevention, insulation, decoration functions concurrently, is used in building field.
Background technology
Implement building energy conservation and become the long-range strategy and policy that country greatly develops economy, a very important measure of building energy conservation is set up insulation energy-saving system to body of wall exactly, China is current, and what generally carrying out is the thin outer heat preservation system of plastering of exterior wall, what it adopted is high-molecular organic material, as EPS (polystyrene foam), XPS (extruded polystyrene foam) and PU organic insulation materials such as (polyurethane foams), these materials all have the excellent insulating performance, have substituted concrete, the block material of traditional thermal insulation difference.But all there is serious disaster hidden-trouble in these building energy conservation organic insulation materials, and EPS, XPS, PU all belong to organic insulation material, and biggest advantage is that light weight, insulation, thermal insulation are good, and maximum defective is that fire savety is poor, easily aging, easy firing.Smog is dense during burning, toxicity is big, and the bearing of material, service life, fire line be all not as inorganic heat insulation material, particularly eps foam, XPS foam, and the refractoriness extreme difference just produces the melting deformation drippage at 80 ℃.
Under existing external thermal insulation system system, exploitation has the security performance height, possesses thermal insulation and decorate properties simultaneously, but factory normalization production, and quality controllable fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated board is significant.China Patent No. is to disclose a kind of fireproofing external wall composite thermal insulation decorative board and preparation method thereof in the patent of invention manual of CN 101413332A; China Patent No. is the external thermal insulation system that discloses a kind of external wall outer insulation composite bed in the patent of invention manual of CN 1963058A and adopted it.In above-mentioned two patents, all the cotton form of its heat insulating material rock (ore deposit) is not described to some extent, and fiber is vertical and the use of rock cotton sliver in insulation and decoration integrated plate of metope, can improve the anti-pulling intensity of system perpendicular to the surface greatly, thereby improves the security performance of system.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated board, this fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated board has the high temperature of fire fire prevention, the construction assemblingization, the advantage of decorative heat preservation heat-insulation integrative, and decorative layer and insulation layer, the pull strength height of insulation layer and basic unit, the total system safety factor is big.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated board comprises insulation layer, enhancement layer and decorative layer.
The thickness of described insulation layer is 30-100mm, for fiber perpendicular to rock cotton sliver metope, hydrophobic.
Described enhancement layer is that thickness is the high intensity calcium silicon plate of 3-15mm.
Described decorative layer is any one in fluorine carbon lacquer, metallic paint, true mineral varnish, facing mortar or the emulsion paint.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated board, may further comprise the steps:
1) preparation of enhancement layer: with the calcium silicate board with microporous of described 3-15mm, clear up, polish.
2) preparation of decorative layer: with in one of described enhancement layer surface spraying fluorine carbon lacquer, metallic paint, true mineral varnish, facing mortar or the emulsion paint any one.
3) fiber is bonded to one side perpendicular to the rock cotton sliver of metope and carries out on the another side of calcium silicate board with microporous of finish coat, carry out cold pressing treatment after, obtain fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated board, this warming plate is installed on the metope by the bonding mode that combines with anchoring.
The fiber alignment direction under the lower condition of density, has advantages of higher tensile strength perpendicular to the rock cotton sliver of metope, and what bring is the lifting of system's higher safety performance and the system application height in building.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation sketch of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, further illustrate content of the present invention, but content of the present invention is not limited only to the following examples below in conjunction with embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of preparation method of fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated board, it comprises the steps:
1) preparation of enhancement layer 2: with specification is the calcium silicate board with microporous of 1220mm * 2440mm * 10mm, clears up, polishes, and cuts into 600 * 900mm fritter.
2) preparation of decorative layer 3: with the calcium silicate board with microporous after the cutting process, a surface-coated UV priming paint, dry 24h, after polishing flat, any one in surface spraying fluorine carbon lacquer, metallic paint, true mineral varnish, facing mortar or the emulsion paint promptly obtains decorative layer 3.
3) be that the fiber alignment direction of 1200mm * 150mm * 50mm is perpendicular to metope, hydrophobic rock cotton sliver with specification, bond on the calcium silicate board with microporous of carrying out decorative layer, promptly obtain insulation layer 1, the fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated board that obtains thus is installed on the metope by the bonding mode that combines with anchoring.
The fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated board that will obtain by method for preparing, the pull strength of test enhancement layer and insulation layer, data such as table 1.
Table 1 fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated board drawing data
As can be seen from Table 1, its drawing adhesive strength of fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated board that is obtained by method for preparing can reach the safe performance indexes among the JG149-2003 " expansion polyphenyl plate thinly plastered external insulation system of outer wall ", for this fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated board application in exterior-wall heat insulation from now on provides a safety assurance.
Rock wool because of heat insulation effect superior, do not fire, build stability is high, nontoxic, sound absorption qualities is good.According to the cutting technique difference of rock cotton board, the rock cotton board of two kinds of different cutting techniques is arranged, be called " rock cotton sliver " of the fiber alignment direction after the cutting, advantages of higher tensile strength is arranged perpendicular to metope, can reach the former five to six times.Higher pull strength, what bring is the lifting of system's higher safety performance and the system application height in building.
Claims (6)
1. a fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated board is characterized in that comprising insulation layer, enhancement layer and decorative layer, and described insulation layer is that the fiber alignment direction is perpendicular to rock cotton sliver metope, hydrophobic.
2. fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated board as claimed in claim 1, the thickness that it is characterized in that described insulation layer is 30-100mm.
3. fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated board as claimed in claim 1, the thickness that it is characterized in that described enhancement layer is 3-15mm.
4. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated boards, it is characterized in that described enhancement layer is a calcium silicate board with microporous.
5. as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated boards, it is characterized in that described decorative layer is any one in fluorine carbon lacquer, metallic paint, true mineral varnish, facing mortar or the emulsion paint.
6. method for preparing as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated boards is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
1) preparation of enhancement layer: with the calcium silicate board with microporous of 3-15mm, clear up, polish;
2) preparation of decorative layer: with in one of described enhancement layer surface spraying fluorine carbon lacquer, metallic paint, true mineral varnish, facing mortar or the emulsion paint any one;
3) be that 30-100mm, fiber bond on the another side of the described calcium silicate board with microporous of simultaneously carrying out decorative layer perpendicular to rock cotton sliver metope, hydrophobic with thickness, after carrying out cold pressing treatment, obtain fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated board, this fire-type decorative heat preservation integrated board is installed on the metope by the bonding mode that combines with anchoring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010571122 CN102003051A (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2010-12-03 | Fireproof decoration and heat insulation integrated board and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010571122 CN102003051A (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2010-12-03 | Fireproof decoration and heat insulation integrated board and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102003051A true CN102003051A (en) | 2011-04-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010571122 Pending CN102003051A (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2010-12-03 | Fireproof decoration and heat insulation integrated board and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102003051A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102261132A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-11-30 | 赵书恒 | Inorganic vertical fibre composite thermal insulation board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102304967A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-01-04 | 上海英硕聚合材料股份有限公司 | Heat preservation and decoration integrated board and preparation method thereof |
| CN102535787A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-07-04 | 上海英硕聚合材料股份有限公司 | Heat-insulation and decorative integral plate and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103132610A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-06-05 | 苏畅 | Double-face composite-mortar intensified heat retaining panel |
| CN103132620A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-06-05 | 孔祥利 | Integrated closed-cell perlite insulation board |
| CN103362224A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2013-10-23 | 苏州大乘环保建材有限公司 | Novel external wall thermal insulation system |
| CN104775584A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-15 | 信阳天意节能技术股份有限公司 | Inorganic rock-wool thermal insulation decorating plate with leveling natural stone paint surface |
| CN105837155A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-10 | 北京中晶环境科技股份有限公司 | Fire prevention and heat insulation decorative board and preparation method thereof |
| CN106186984A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥光聚财建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of foaming architectural decoration material of anticorrosion lightweight |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1963058A (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2007-05-16 | 陈尚 | Exterior thermal-insulating composite layer for external wall and external wall exterior insulation system using same |
| FR2913703A1 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2008-09-19 | Arpegy Sarl | ACOUSTIC CORRECTION PANEL AND CEILING EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A PANEL |
| CN101413332A (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2009-04-22 | 武汉科华高新材料发展有限公司 | Fire-proof type exterior wall composite thermal insulation decorative board and manufacture method thereof |
| CN201318006Y (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2009-09-30 | 卞修清 | Fire-retardant dry-hanging integrated insulation and decoration plate |
-
2010
- 2010-12-03 CN CN 201010571122 patent/CN102003051A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1963058A (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2007-05-16 | 陈尚 | Exterior thermal-insulating composite layer for external wall and external wall exterior insulation system using same |
| FR2913703A1 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2008-09-19 | Arpegy Sarl | ACOUSTIC CORRECTION PANEL AND CEILING EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A PANEL |
| CN101413332A (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2009-04-22 | 武汉科华高新材料发展有限公司 | Fire-proof type exterior wall composite thermal insulation decorative board and manufacture method thereof |
| CN201318006Y (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2009-09-30 | 卞修清 | Fire-retardant dry-hanging integrated insulation and decoration plate |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 《建设科技》 20100630 张昭瑞等 外墙外保温用岩棉防火隔离带性能研究 , 第11期 2 * |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102261132B (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2013-11-13 | 赵书恒 | Inorganic vertical fibre composite thermal insulation board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102261132A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-11-30 | 赵书恒 | Inorganic vertical fibre composite thermal insulation board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102304967A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-01-04 | 上海英硕聚合材料股份有限公司 | Heat preservation and decoration integrated board and preparation method thereof |
| CN102304967B (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2014-03-19 | 上海英硕聚合材料股份有限公司 | Heat preservation and decoration integrated board and preparation method thereof |
| CN103132610A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-06-05 | 苏畅 | Double-face composite-mortar intensified heat retaining panel |
| CN102535787A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-07-04 | 上海英硕聚合材料股份有限公司 | Heat-insulation and decorative integral plate and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103362224A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2013-10-23 | 苏州大乘环保建材有限公司 | Novel external wall thermal insulation system |
| CN103132620A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-06-05 | 孔祥利 | Integrated closed-cell perlite insulation board |
| CN103132620B (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2015-04-08 | 孔祥利 | Integrated closed-cell perlite insulation board |
| CN104775584A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-15 | 信阳天意节能技术股份有限公司 | Inorganic rock-wool thermal insulation decorating plate with leveling natural stone paint surface |
| CN104775584B (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2017-06-27 | 信阳天意节能技术股份有限公司 | The inorganic rock wool heat insulating decorative board of levelability natural stone lacquer painting |
| CN105837155A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-10 | 北京中晶环境科技股份有限公司 | Fire prevention and heat insulation decorative board and preparation method thereof |
| CN106186984A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥光聚财建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of foaming architectural decoration material of anticorrosion lightweight |
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Address after: 201112 Minhang District, Pujiang, Zhenkang Hua Road, No. 146, No. Applicant after: Shanghai Yingshuo Polymeric Material Co., Ltd. Address before: 201112 Minhang District, Pujiang, Zhenkang Hua Road, No. 146, No. Applicant before: Shanghai Insuring Polymer Materials Co., Ltd. |
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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: SHANGHAI YINGSHUO POLYMER MATERIAL CO., LTD. TO: SHANGHAI INSURING POLYMER MATERIALS CO., LTD. |
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Application publication date: 20110406 |