CN101994941A - A high-efficiency energy-saving bulb - Google Patents
A high-efficiency energy-saving bulb Download PDFInfo
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- CN101994941A CN101994941A CN2010102686474A CN201010268647A CN101994941A CN 101994941 A CN101994941 A CN 101994941A CN 2010102686474 A CN2010102686474 A CN 2010102686474A CN 201010268647 A CN201010268647 A CN 201010268647A CN 101994941 A CN101994941 A CN 101994941A
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001795 light effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical group [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical group [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
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- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及照明灯具,具体涉及一种高效节能球泡。The invention relates to a lighting fixture, in particular to a high-efficiency and energy-saving bulb.
背景技术Background technique
普通的白炽灯光效大约在每瓦10流明左右,寿命大约在1000小时左右,它的工作原理是:当灯接入电路中,电流流过灯丝,电流的热效应,使白炽灯发出连续的可见光和红外线,由于工作时的灯丝温度很高,大部分的能量以红外辐射的形式浪费掉了,由于灯丝温度很高,蒸发也很快,所以寿命也大缩短了,大约在1000小时左右。Ordinary incandescent light effect is about 10 lumens per watt, and its lifespan is about 1000 hours. Its working principle is: when the lamp is connected to the circuit, the current flows through the filament, and the heating effect of the current makes the incandescent lamp emit continuous visible light and Infrared rays, due to the high temperature of the filament during work, most of the energy is wasted in the form of infrared radiation. Due to the high temperature of the filament, the evaporation is also very fast, so the life is greatly shortened, about 1000 hours.
节能灯主要是通过镇流器给灯管灯丝加热,大约在1160K温度时,灯丝就开始发射电子(因为在灯丝上涂了一些电子粉),电子碰撞氩原子产生非弹性碰撞,氩原子碰撞后获得了能量又撞击汞原子,汞原子在吸收能量后跃迁产生电离,发出253.7nm的紫外线,紫外线激发荧光粉发光,由于荧光灯工作时灯丝的温度在1160K左右,比白炽灯工作的温度2200K-2700K低很多,所以它的寿命也大提高,达到5000小时以上,由于它不存在白炽灯那样的电流热效应,荧光粉的能量转换效率也很高,达到每瓦50流明以上,亮度是同功率的白炽灯的5倍以上,特别是采用高光效荧光粉制作的亮度还要高,是人类广泛使用的普通照明灯具,广泛应用于超市,码头,学校,工厂,办公室及家用照明,用量很大,但是因为其灯泡是荧光灯管的,是多点发光所以光效是多点,人看会有炫晕感,不舒服!The energy-saving lamp mainly heats the filament of the lamp tube through the ballast. When the temperature is about 1160K, the filament starts to emit electrons (because some electronic powder is coated on the filament), and the electrons collide with the argon atoms to produce inelastic collisions. After the argon atoms collide After gaining energy, it hits mercury atoms. After absorbing the energy, the mercury atoms transition to generate ionization and emit 253.7nm ultraviolet rays. The ultraviolet rays excite the phosphor to emit light. Since the temperature of the filament is about 1160K when the fluorescent lamp is working, it is 2200K-2700K higher than the working temperature of the incandescent lamp. It is much lower, so its life is greatly improved, reaching more than 5,000 hours. Because it does not have the current heating effect like incandescent lamps, the energy conversion efficiency of phosphors is also very high, reaching more than 50 lumens per watt, and the brightness is the same as that of incandescent lamps with the same power. It is more than 5 times that of the lamp, especially the brightness made of high-efficiency phosphor is even higher. It is a common lighting fixture widely used by human beings. It is widely used in supermarkets, docks, schools, factories, offices and household lighting. The consumption is large, but Because the light bulb is a fluorescent tube, it emits light at multiple points, so the light effect is multi-point, and people will feel dizzy and uncomfortable when looking at it!
当今社会提倡节能环保,以15W/18W高功率节能球泡取代40W白炽灯泡,节能效果不明显。Today's society advocates energy saving and environmental protection, and 15W/18W high-power energy-saving bulbs are used to replace 40W incandescent bulbs, but the energy-saving effect is not obvious.
日常生活中空气污染严重,大量有害细菌存在空气中,对于人身体健康不利。Air pollution is serious in daily life, and a large number of harmful bacteria exist in the air, which is not good for human health.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明就是针对上述现有技术的缺陷,提供一种高效、空气净化荧光灯泡。The present invention aims at the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, and provides a high-efficiency, air-purifying fluorescent light bulb.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供如下技术方案:提供一种高效节能球泡,包括E27接头、塑胶上壳体、开关电源板、U型及螺旋节能灯管、固定U型螺旋节能灯管的塑胶下壳体及玻璃球罩,所述玻璃球罩内侧涂装有光触媒,在所述塑胶上壳体的外侧装有纳米反光罩,所述纳米反光罩与塑胶上壳体之间采用卡扣式连接。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: provide a high-efficiency energy-saving bulb, including E27 joints, plastic upper shells, switching power supply boards, U-shaped and spiral energy-saving lamp tubes, and fixing U-shaped spiral energy-saving lamp tubes. The plastic lower shell and the glass dome cover, the inner side of the glass dome cover is coated with photocatalyst, the outer side of the plastic upper shell is equipped with a nano-reflector, and the nano-reflector and the plastic upper shell are snapped together connection.
高效节能球泡在同等消耗功率上提高产品在工作面,有效照射面上的光照度,实现高效。The high-efficiency energy-saving bulb improves the illuminance of the product on the working surface and the effective irradiation surface at the same power consumption to achieve high efficiency.
通过电子电路技术突破性的运用单抽头,结合特殊性的电子电路实现无灯丝点火,减少灯丝点火造成的损伤,间接提高产品的寿命,多项技术实现长寿命!Through the breakthrough use of single-tap electronic circuit technology, combined with special electronic circuits, it can realize ignition without filament, reduce the damage caused by ignition of filament, and indirectly improve the life of the product. Multiple technologies achieve long life!
所述U型及螺旋节能灯管、及固定U型及螺旋节能灯管的塑胶下壳体、及外安装的玻璃球罩、是通过在固定U型及螺旋节能灯管表面增加玻璃球罩,玻璃球罩表面镀膜物质实现二次光学处理后,达到均匀光效的效果;The U-shaped and spiral energy-saving lamp tubes, the plastic lower housing for fixing the U-shaped and spiral energy-saving lamp tubes, and the glass dome cover installed outside are obtained by adding a glass dome cover on the surface of the fixed U-shaped and spiral energy-saving lamp tubes, After the secondary optical treatment of the coating material on the surface of the glass dome cover, the effect of uniform light effect is achieved;
所述中心灯壳与上面的活扣纳米反光罩,是配合节能球泡使用,提高节能球泡发出光的利用率,一般情况下,照明灯置于房间的顶部,灯光围绕灯360度角度发散,其中只有120度约三分之一直接照射到工作或生活面利用,其他光散向了其它地方大部份浪费;纳米反射板采用高效的反光材料优秀的光反射特性,99%以上全反射率、扩散反射率,96%通过聚光反射的原理,将照射在天花板和上方的空闲,浪费的余光加以有效利用,使用同功率的灯管光源工作亮度效果变成2倍或以上的有效亮度。在不增加光源的情况下,反射板大大提升了灯泡的亮度.省电的同时也减少了电厂的二氧化碳排放,一举两得,更好的达到节能效果!实现高亮!The central lamp housing and the snap-on nano-reflector above are used in conjunction with the energy-saving bulb to improve the utilization rate of the light emitted by the energy-saving bulb. Generally, the lighting lamp is placed on the top of the room, and the light diverges around the lamp at a 360-degree angle , of which only about one-third of 120 degrees is directly irradiated to the working or living surface for use, and the other light is scattered to other places and most of it is wasted; the nano-reflector uses high-efficiency reflective materials and excellent light reflection characteristics, more than 99% total reflection High efficiency, diffuse reflectivity, 96% Through the principle of light-concentrating reflection, the idle and wasted light on the ceiling and above can be effectively used, and the working brightness effect of the lamp light source with the same power can be doubled or more effective. brightness. Without increasing the light source, the reflector greatly improves the brightness of the bulb. It saves electricity and reduces the carbon dioxide emission of the power plant. It kills two birds with one stone and achieves a better energy-saving effect! Achieve highlighting!
所述中心更加运用了纳米级二氧化钛光触媒,使节能灯在正常工作时,利用其发光性能触动光触媒,在光的照射下,会产生类似光合作用的光催化反应,产生出氧化能力极强的自由氢氧基和活性氧,具有很强的光氧化还原功能,可氧化分解各种有机化合物和部分无机物,能破坏细菌的细胞膜和固化病毒的蛋白质,可杀灭细菌和分解有机污染物,把有机污染物分解成无污染的水(H2O)和二氧化碳(CO2),因而具有极强的杀菌、除臭、防霉、防污自洁、净化空气功能。光触媒的特性为利用空气中的氧分子及水分子将所接触的有机物转换为二氧化碳跟水,自身不起变化,却可以促进化学反应的物质,理论上有效期非常长久,维护费用低。The center further uses nano-scale titanium dioxide photocatalyst, so that when the energy-saving lamp is working normally, it uses its luminous performance to touch the photocatalyst. Hydroxyl and reactive oxygen species have a strong photoredox function, can oxidize and decompose various organic compounds and some inorganic substances, can destroy bacterial cell membranes and solidify virus proteins, can kill bacteria and decompose organic pollutants, and Organic pollutants are decomposed into non-polluting water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2), so they have strong functions of sterilization, deodorization, mildew resistance, antifouling, self-cleaning, and air purification. The characteristic of photocatalyst is to use the oxygen molecules and water molecules in the air to convert the contacted organic matter into carbon dioxide and water. It does not change itself, but can promote chemical reactions. Theoretically, the validity period is very long and the maintenance cost is low.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的组装结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,提供一种高效节能球泡6不同处在于灯管运用单抽头高效U型及螺旋节能灯管5及外安装有光触媒的二次光学玻璃球罩4,卡扣在塑胶壳上纳米反光罩3,通过以上三个结构的改进,可实现灯管3~5倍发光效率。As shown in Figure 1, a high-efficiency energy-saving
如图1所示,在U型及螺旋节能灯管外用玻璃球罩4对U型及螺旋节能灯管发出的一次光进行二次光学处理实现均匀光效,通过在固定U型及螺旋节能灯管表面增加的玻璃球罩4,玻璃球罩4表面通过特殊涂装工艺将物质镀膜,实现二次光学处理后,可达到90%的高光透射率,实现均匀的发光效果。As shown in Figure 1, a
在反光膜上喷涂有光触媒5,当灯管工作时,通过聚光反射的原理,将照射在天花板和上方的空间,浪费的余光加以有效利用,使用同功率的灯管光源变成2倍或以上的有效亮度。反光的同时触发光触媒,会产生类似光合作用的光催化反应,产生出氧化能力极强的自由氢氧基和活性氧,起消毒杀菌作用。The
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102252270A (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-11-23 | 戴建国 | A high-efficiency reflective concentrating long-life electronic energy-saving bulb |
| CN102287636A (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2011-12-21 | 戴建国 | High-efficiency and energy-saving lighting bulbs |
| CN103706250A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-09 | 邹炎 | Atmospheric pollution dynamic-static combination three-dimensional governance system |
| CN103759147A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-30 | 戴建国 | Energy saving lamp bulb |
| CN104033743A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2014-09-10 | 常德市光能科技有限公司 | Effective reflecting energy-saving lamp |
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| CN2738388Y (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2005-11-02 | 葛世潮 | Small size cold cathode fluorescent energy-saving lamp |
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| CN2876533Y (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2007-03-07 | 林吉雄 | LED nano-energy saving environment protection roadlamp |
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| CN2641455Y (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2004-09-15 | 夏雷 | Illumination lamp with functions of sterilizing, air and environment purification |
| CN2738388Y (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2005-11-02 | 葛世潮 | Small size cold cathode fluorescent energy-saving lamp |
| CN2864342Y (en) * | 2006-01-09 | 2007-01-31 | 王勤 | Electronic energy saving lamp |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102252270A (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-11-23 | 戴建国 | A high-efficiency reflective concentrating long-life electronic energy-saving bulb |
| CN102287636A (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2011-12-21 | 戴建国 | High-efficiency and energy-saving lighting bulbs |
| CN104033743A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2014-09-10 | 常德市光能科技有限公司 | Effective reflecting energy-saving lamp |
| CN103759147A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-30 | 戴建国 | Energy saving lamp bulb |
| CN103706250A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-09 | 邹炎 | Atmospheric pollution dynamic-static combination three-dimensional governance system |
| CN103706250B (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2017-11-28 | 邹炎 | Atmospheric pollution dynamic-static combination three-dimensional governance system |
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Application publication date: 20110330 |