CN101983849A - Linear reciprocating type end cutter - Google Patents
Linear reciprocating type end cutter Download PDFInfo
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- CN101983849A CN101983849A CN 201010552951 CN201010552951A CN101983849A CN 101983849 A CN101983849 A CN 101983849A CN 201010552951 CN201010552951 CN 201010552951 CN 201010552951 A CN201010552951 A CN 201010552951A CN 101983849 A CN101983849 A CN 101983849A
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种直线往复式端切装置，包括压紧弹簧、压料板、压料滚轮、切刀、曲柄滑块机构、聚氨酯输送带、输送滚轮和滑块；其中输送滚轮上安装有聚氨酯输送带，聚氨酯输送带上设有压料滚轮，位于压料滚轮之后的聚氨酯输送带上设有压料板，压料板上安装有压紧弹簧，位于压料板之后的聚氨酯输送带上设有切刀，切刀与滑块固连，滑块与曲柄滑块机构固连；所述的曲柄滑块机构包括曲柄、连杆和电机，其中电机与曲柄固连，曲柄与连杆固连，连杆与滑块固连。本发明的装置适用于各种物理性状的农产品切加工，即这种切制工具适用于需要高生产率的加工场合。
The invention discloses a linear reciprocating end cutting device, which comprises a compression spring, a pressing plate, a pressing roller, a cutter, a crank slider mechanism, a polyurethane conveyor belt, a conveying roller and a slider; wherein the conveying roller is equipped with Polyurethane conveyor belt, the polyurethane conveyor belt is equipped with pressing rollers, and the polyurethane conveyor belt behind the pressing rollers is equipped with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is equipped with a compression spring, which is located on the polyurethane conveyor belt behind the pressing plate A cutter is provided, and the cutter is fixedly connected with the slider, and the slider is fixedly connected with the slider crank mechanism; the slider crank mechanism includes a crank, a connecting rod and a motor, wherein the motor is connected with the crank, and the crank is connected with the connecting rod. Even, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the slide block. The device of the invention is suitable for cutting agricultural products with various physical properties, that is, the cutting tool is suitable for processing occasions requiring high productivity.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种直线往复式端切装置。The invention relates to a linear reciprocating end cutting device.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会经济的发展，人们对农产品原始种养植品(荒品)的需求显著下降，而对于农产品的后向加工品(制成品)，诸如净菜、切制品、方便食品、物理提取品和萃取品等的需求量日益扩大。而在诸多农产品的后向加工制成品中，有相当规模的产品是以切加工工艺技术为核心或以切加工工艺技术的应用为前提的。例如各种净菜、切制品、方便食品的生产技术中，切加工工艺技术是极为重要的核心生产环节之一，农产品的各种物理提取和萃取生产技术中，切加工工艺技术是极为重要的前处理生产环节。因此，对农产品的原始种养植品进行切加工工艺方法的研究是农产品深加工业高效、优质发展的基础，也是开发农产品切加工工艺设备的基础，对农产品深加工具有重要的意义。With the development of social economy, people's demand for the original planting products (desolate products) of agricultural products has dropped significantly, while for the backward processed products (manufactured products) of agricultural products, such as clean vegetables, cut products, convenience foods, physical extraction products The demand for extracts and extracts is increasing day by day. Among the backward processed products of many agricultural products, there are quite large-scale products based on cutting technology or the application of cutting technology. For example, in the production technology of various clean vegetables, cut products, and convenience foods, cutting processing technology is one of the extremely important core production links. In various physical extraction and extraction production technologies of agricultural products, cutting processing technology is an extremely important precursor. Handle production links. Therefore, the research on the cutting and processing technology of the original planting products of agricultural products is the basis for the efficient and high-quality development of the deep processing industry of agricultural products, as well as the basis for the development of cutting and processing equipment for agricultural products, which is of great significance to the deep processing of agricultural products.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种直线往复式端切装置，本发明的装置适用于各种物理性状的农产品切加工，即这种切制工具适用于需要高生产率的加工场合。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a linear reciprocating end cutting device, which is suitable for cutting agricultural products with various physical properties, that is, this cutting tool is suitable for processing occasions requiring high productivity.
为了达到上述目的，本发明的技术方案是：In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
一种直线往复式端切装置，包括压紧弹簧、压料板、压料滚轮、切刀、曲柄滑块机构、聚氨酯输送带、输送滚轮和滑块；其中输送滚轮上安装有聚氨酯输送带，聚氨酯输送带上设有压料滚轮，位于压料滚轮之后的聚氨酯输送带上设有压料板，压料板上安装有压紧弹簧，位于压料板之后的聚氨酯输送带上设有切刀，切刀与滑块固连，滑块与曲柄滑块机构固连；所述的曲柄滑块机构包括曲柄、连杆和电机，其中电机与曲柄固连，曲柄与连杆固连，连杆与滑块固连。A linear reciprocating end cutting device, including a compression spring, a pressing plate, a pressing roller, a cutter, a crank slider mechanism, a polyurethane conveyor belt, a conveying roller and a slider; wherein a polyurethane conveying belt is installed on the conveying roller, The polyurethane conveyor belt is equipped with pressing rollers, and the polyurethane conveyor belt behind the pressing rollers is provided with a pressing plate, and a pressing spring is installed on the pressing plate, and a cutter is installed on the polyurethane conveyor belt behind the pressing plate , the cutter is fixedly connected with the slider, and the slider is fixedly connected with the slider crank mechanism; the slider crank mechanism includes a crank, a connecting rod and a motor, wherein the motor is connected with the crank, the crank is connected with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod Attached to slider.
本发明的有益效果为：本发明由于切刀安装在直线往复运动的滑块上，因此切刀也相应地做往复直线运动，即切刀有效切宽范围内的刀刃各点做垂直往复直线同步运动，各切削点的切削力大小、方向一致，并且只要保证切削刀刃直线度和切刀安装水平，各切削点的水平就趋于一致。其次只要保证送料机构的传送带安装水平，切刀在输送带(聚氨脂)平面上的过切量就趋于一致，从而改善物料切断时的受力状态，其切断力具有显著的纯剪力特征，并且垂直向下，方向不变，集中于切口，因此避免其它切制工艺方法可能造成的切口不平直、错位、拉裂、厚度不均、切成品变形等质量缺陷。所以这种切制工艺适用于各种物理性状的农产品切加工。同时，由于易于控制切刀往复换向时的运动速度而使往复换向惯性能有效控制在较好的范围内，因此便于切制设备设计的大型化，即这种切制方法适用于需要高生产率的加工场合。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: in the present invention, since the cutter is installed on the sliding block that moves linearly and reciprocatingly, the cutter also performs reciprocating linear motion accordingly, that is, each point of the blade within the effective cutting width of the cutter performs vertical reciprocating linear synchronization Movement, the cutting force of each cutting point has the same magnitude and direction, and as long as the straightness of the cutting edge and the installation level of the cutter are guaranteed, the level of each cutting point will tend to be consistent. Secondly, as long as the installation level of the conveyor belt of the feeding mechanism is ensured, the overcut amount of the cutter on the conveyor belt (polyurethane) plane will tend to be consistent, thereby improving the force state when the material is cut, and its cutting force has a significant pure shear force Features, and vertically downward, with the same direction, concentrated on the incision, thus avoiding quality defects such as uneven incision, misalignment, cracking, uneven thickness, and deformation of cut products that may be caused by other cutting methods. Therefore, this cutting process is suitable for cutting and processing agricultural products with various physical properties. At the same time, because it is easy to control the movement speed of the cutting knife when reciprocating and reversing, the inertia of reciprocating reversing can be effectively controlled within a good range, so it is convenient for large-scale cutting equipment design, that is, this cutting method is suitable for applications requiring high High productivity processing occasions.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明的一种直线往复式端切装置，如图1所示，包括压紧弹簧1、压料板2、压料滚轮3、切刀4、曲柄滑块机构6、聚氨酯输送带7、输送滚轮8和滑块9；其中输送滚轮8上安装有聚氨酯输送带7，聚氨酯输送带7上设有压料滚轮3，位于压料滚轮3之后的聚氨酯输送带7上设有压料板2，压料板2上安装有压紧弹簧1，位于压料板2之后的聚氨酯输送带7上设有切刀4，切刀4与滑块9固连，滑块9与曲柄滑块机构6活动连接。其中压料滚轮3、压料板2都位于聚氨酯输送带7的上平面，且与聚氨酯输送带7的上平面之间留有一定的空隙，使物料5通过压料滚轮3、压料板2与聚氨酯输送带7之间时，通过压紧弹簧1的作用，使压料滚轮3、压料板2分别能压紧物料5。所述的曲柄滑块机构6包括曲柄10、连杆11和电机，其中电机与曲柄10固连，曲柄10与连杆11固连，连杆11与滑块9固连。A linear reciprocating end cutting device of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, includes a compression spring 1, a binder plate 2, a binder roller 3, a cutter 4, a crank slider mechanism 6, a polyurethane conveyor belt 7, a conveyor Roller 8 and slide block 9; Wherein conveying roller 8 is equipped with polyurethane conveyer belt 7, and polyurethane conveyer belt 7 is provided with pressure material roller 3, is positioned at the polyurethane conveyer belt 7 behind pressure material roller 3 and is provided with pressure material plate 2, A compression spring 1 is installed on the binder plate 2, and a cutter 4 is provided on the polyurethane conveyor belt 7 behind the binder plate 2. The cutter 4 is fixedly connected with the slider 9, and the slider 9 is movable with the slider crank mechanism 6. connect. Wherein the pressure roller 3 and the pressure plate 2 are all located on the upper plane of the polyurethane conveyor belt 7, and there is a certain gap between the upper plane of the polyurethane conveyor belt 7, so that the material 5 passes through the pressure roller 3 and the pressure plate 2 Between the polyurethane conveyor belt 7, the pressing roller 3 and the pressing plate 2 can press the material 5 respectively by the action of the pressing spring 1. The slider crank mechanism 6 includes a crank 10 , a connecting rod 11 and a motor, wherein the motor is connected to the crank 10 , the crank 10 is connected to the connecting rod 11 , and the connecting rod 11 is connected to the slider 9 .
物料5由进料端进入聚氨酯输送带7上，在输送滚轮8带动下向压料滚轮3移动，物料5经过压料滚轮3与聚氨酯输送带7之间后再经上端有压紧弹簧1压紧的压料板2与聚氨酯输送带7之间被压实。切刀4运动由曲柄滑块机构6提供动力，曲柄滑块机构6包括曲柄10、连杆11和电机(图中未示)，电机与曲柄10固定连接，曲柄10由电机驱动带动，曲柄10做圆周运动的同时带动连杆11做上下运动，连杆11上设有滑块9，滑块9跟着作垂直上下运动，实现了与滑块9固连的切刀4上下运动，实现对物料的切制。The material 5 enters the polyurethane conveyor belt 7 from the feed end, and moves to the pressing roller 3 driven by the conveying roller 8. The material 5 passes between the pressing roller 3 and the polyurethane conveyor belt 7, and then is pressed by the compression spring 1 at the upper end. Compacted between the tight binder plate 2 and the polyurethane conveyor belt 7. Cutter 4 motion is provided power by crank slider mechanism 6, and crank slider mechanism 6 comprises crank 10, connecting rod 11 and motor (not shown in the figure), and motor is fixedly connected with crank 10, and crank 10 is driven by motor drive, and crank 10 While making a circular motion, it drives the connecting rod 11 to move up and down. The connecting rod 11 is provided with a slider 9, and the slider 9 moves vertically up and down. cutting.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010552951A CN101983849B (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2010-11-19 | Linear reciprocating type end cutter |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010552951A CN101983849B (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2010-11-19 | Linear reciprocating type end cutter |
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| CN101983849A true CN101983849A (en) | 2011-03-09 |
| CN101983849B CN101983849B (en) | 2012-09-26 |
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| CN201010552951A Expired - Fee Related CN101983849B (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2010-11-19 | Linear reciprocating type end cutter |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102909752A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-02-06 | 南通维尔斯机械科技有限公司 | Chocolate coin punching forming mechanism |
| CN104858912A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-26 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | Device and method for splitting rubber sample strip to make thickness consistent |
| CN107512613A (en) * | 2017-08-06 | 2017-12-26 | 慈溪市金山密封设备有限公司 | A kind of carbon plate feed device for being used to manufacture metal wrap |
| CN107571546A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-12 | 重庆市中塑新材料有限公司 | Polywoven Bag notching device |
| CN108302921A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-07-20 | 安徽金龙山葛业有限公司 | A kind of pueraria lobata chip drying device |
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2010
- 2010-11-19 CN CN201010552951A patent/CN101983849B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
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| EP0453933A1 (en) * | 1990-04-25 | 1991-10-30 | Wolfgang Mohr | Device for cutting of stacked sheet products |
| CN2275502Y (en) * | 1997-01-02 | 1998-03-04 | 林翠雯 | Cutting device for fibre composite cement bags |
| CN2702822Y (en) * | 2003-06-28 | 2005-06-01 | 延边朝鲜族自治州农业机械研究所 | Slitter for turnip |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102909752A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-02-06 | 南通维尔斯机械科技有限公司 | Chocolate coin punching forming mechanism |
| CN102909752B (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2014-12-31 | 南通维尔斯机械科技有限公司 | Chocolate coin punching forming mechanism |
| CN104858912A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-26 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | Device and method for splitting rubber sample strip to make thickness consistent |
| CN104858912B (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-07-06 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | A kind of rubber batten cuts open thick apparatus and method |
| CN107512613A (en) * | 2017-08-06 | 2017-12-26 | 慈溪市金山密封设备有限公司 | A kind of carbon plate feed device for being used to manufacture metal wrap |
| CN107571546A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-12 | 重庆市中塑新材料有限公司 | Polywoven Bag notching device |
| CN108302921A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-07-20 | 安徽金龙山葛业有限公司 | A kind of pueraria lobata chip drying device |
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| CN101983849B (en) | 2012-09-26 |
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