CN101975045A - Drum type beam pumping unit with double belts - Google Patents

Drum type beam pumping unit with double belts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101975045A
CN101975045A CN2010105266056A CN201010526605A CN101975045A CN 101975045 A CN101975045 A CN 101975045A CN 2010105266056 A CN2010105266056 A CN 2010105266056A CN 201010526605 A CN201010526605 A CN 201010526605A CN 101975045 A CN101975045 A CN 101975045A
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China
Prior art keywords
belt
balance
frame
power drum
formula oil
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Pending
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CN2010105266056A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志刚
陈军
李风
安之玉
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安之玉
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Priority to CN2010105266056A priority Critical patent/CN101975045A/en
Publication of CN101975045A publication Critical patent/CN101975045A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a drum type beam pumping unit with double belts, which comprises a guardrail, a motor, a dynamic drum, a load loss prevention protective brake, a righting drum, a hanging load belt, a balance belt, a safety platform, a balancing weight, an electric cabinet, a rack, a base and a stayed support, wherein the motor, the dynamic drum and the load loss prevention protective brake are arranged in the guiderail at the top of the rack; one end of the hanging load belt is connected to the balancing weight, and the other end is connected with a wellhead polish rod bypassing the dynamic drum and the balance belt; one end of the balance belt is connected to the dynamic drum, and the other end is connected to the balancing weight arranged in the rack; the base is arranged at the lower part of the rack; and the safety platform, the stayed support and the electric cabinet are arranged outside of the rack. The invention has the advantages of long stroke, low frequency of stroke, less stroke loss, high system efficiency, easy stroke regulation, good balance effect, obvious energy saving, stable operation, fewer transmission loss, steel saving, small volume of the integral machine, reasonable, simple and compact structure and the like, and can be widely applied to an oil production in petroleum machinery.

Description

Two belt roller formula oil pumpers
Technical field
The present invention relates to the oil pumper that the oil field is used, particularly a kind of pair of belt roller formula oil pumper.
Background technology
In the oil exploitation, producing well generally all uses traditional beam pumping unit, and this machine mainly is made up of walking beam, horse head, support, crossbeam, connecting rod crank mechanism, dynamic retarding mechanism, for oil exploitation contributes, for energy-saving and cost-reducing, Chinese patent CN2537812 has announced a kind of " the compound tail boom slide balance of curved beam oil pumper ", mainly by horse head, walking beam, support, crossbeam, connecting rod, crank, dynamic retarding mechanism forms, and purpose is oil pumping and energy-saving and cost-reducing.But this device exists following shortcoming or deficiency: 1. big in walking beam adjusted balance difficulty; 2. can't improve stroke; 3. complex structure, weight is big, and consumptive material is many.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of pair of belt roller formula oil pumper; adopt frame and go up and low-speed big automatic reverse motor, power drum, the anti-mistake are installed are carried the combining structure that protection brake, two belt and counterweight directly link to each other; simple and reasonable reliable; can the simple realization long stroke, the shortcoming or the deficiency that overcome effectively or avoided existing in the above-mentioned prior art.
Of the present invention pair of belt roller formula oil pumper; comprise guardrail; motor; the anti-mistake carried the protection brake; set upright cylinder; the suspending weight belt; the balance belt; security platform; balance weight; electric control box; frame; base; tiltedly draw support; power drum and cylinder bearing; it is characterized in that in the guardrail of described frame top motor being installed; power drum; cylinder bearing and anti-the mistake are carried the protection brake; balance belt one end is connected with power drum; the other end is connected on the balance weight; suspending weight belt one end is connected on the balance weight; the other end is walked around power drum and is connected with the well head load with the balance belt; the frame outside is equipped with security platform; tiltedly draw and support and electric control box, frame lower is equipped with base.
Wherein, described motor is a low-speed big automatic reverse motor.Described motor output shaft carries the protection brake with power drum and anti-mistake in turn and is connected.Described power drum is installed on the cylinder bearing, is equipped with under the power drum and sets upright cylinder.Described electric control box is installed on the base of frame.Described frame is the frame shelf structure, and guardrail 1 is installed on the top of frame, and balance weight places in the rack framework.The described cylinder of setting upright is two, is installed on respectively on the frame of power drum front and rear portions lower end.Described suspending weight belt, balance belt are flat wideband structural.Described balance belt one end connects and is wound on the power drum, and the other end is connected on the balance weight.Described balance belt be installed on the suspending weight belt below, the suspending weight belt is taken above the balance belt, suspending weight belt one end is connected with the well head load, the other end is connected on the balance weight.
The present invention has following advantage compared with prior art:
1, adopt long stroke, low jig frequency, oil pumper reduces loss of plunger stroke, system effectiveness height.
2, be easy to adjust the stroke jig frequency, only need increase support height when improving stroke, get final product otherwise only need reduce support height; Jig frequency only needs to adjust motor speed by control cabinet and gets final product.
3, good balance effect, balance weight directly links to each other with sucker rod by the suspending weight belt, and around riding on power drum and the balance belt, reaches accurate balance.
4, energy-conservation obviously owing to adopted accurate balance, the load of fluid column 1/2 is only born in the output of low-speed big motor, has significantly reduced the motor maximum torque installed power, operates steadily, and transmission link is few, and is energy-conservation obvious.
5, adopt decelerator-free, no walking beam structure, rational in infrastructure, machine volume is little, saves steel, and is simple compact.
6, the balance belt on power drum be put, around rolling movement, the suspending weight skin is rolling movement on the balance belt, has the anti-effect of carrying protective effect and increasing suspending weight belt frictional force of losing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of example structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is for pressing side-looking structural representation shown in Figure 1.
The specific embodiment
Consult Fig. 1-Fig. 2; a kind of pair of belt roller formula oil pumper, comprise guardrail 1, motor 2, anti-lose carry protection brake 3, set upright cylinder 4, suspending weight belt 5, balance belt 6, balance weight 7, electric control box 8, frame 9, security platform 10, tiltedly draw support 11, base 12, power drum 13 and cylinder bearing 14.Motor 2, power drum 13, cylinder bearing 14 and anti-the mistake are installed in the guardrail 1 at frame 9 tops carry protection brake 3; balance belt 6 one ends are connected with power drum 13; the other end is connected on the balance weight 7; suspending weight belt 5 one ends are connected on the balance weight 7; the other end is walked around power drum 13 and is connected with the well head load with balance belt 6; frame 9 outsides are equipped with security platform 10, tiltedly draw support 11 and electric control box 8, and frame 9 bottoms are equipped with base 12.
Motor 2 is a low-speed big automatic reverse motor.Motor 2 output shafts carry protection brake 3 with power drum 13 and anti-mistake in turn and are connected.Power drum 13 is installed on the cylinder bearing 14, and power drum is equipped with for 13 times sets upright cylinder 4.Electric control box 8 is installed on the base 12 of frame 9.Frame 9 is the frame shelf structure, and guardrail 1 is installed on the top of frame 9, and balance weight 7 places in the rack framework.Setting upright cylinder 4 is two, is installed on respectively on the frame 9 of power drum 13 front and rear portions lower ends.Suspending weight belt 5, balance belt 6 are flat wideband structural.Balance belt 6 one ends connect and are wound on the power drum 13, and the other end is connected on the balance weight 7.Balance belt 6 be installed on suspending weight belt 5 below, suspending weight belt 5 is taken and is around in above the balance belt 6, suspending weight belt 5 one ends are connected with the well head load, the other end is connected on the balance weight 7.
During operation, balance belt 6 puts on power drum 13, around rolling movement, suspending weight belt 5 is made rolling movement on balance belt 6, have the effect that increases balance frictional force.

Claims (10)

1. two belt roller formula oil pumper; comprise guardrail; motor; the anti-mistake carried the protection brake; set upright cylinder; the suspending weight belt; the balance belt; security platform; balance weight; electric control box; frame; base; tiltedly draw support; power drum and cylinder bearing; it is characterized in that in the guardrail of described frame top motor being installed; power drum; cylinder bearing and anti-the mistake are carried the protection brake; balance belt one end is connected with power drum; the other end is connected on the balance weight; suspending weight belt one end is connected on the balance weight; the other end is walked around power drum and is connected with the well head load with the balance belt; the frame outside is equipped with security platform; tiltedly draw and support and electric control box, frame lower is equipped with base.
2. according to claim 1 pair of belt roller formula oil pumper is characterized in that described motor is a low-speed big automatic reverse motor.
3. according to claim 2 pair of belt roller formula oil pumper is characterized in that described motor output shaft carries the protection brake with power drum and anti-mistake in turn and is connected.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described pairs of belt roller formula oil pumpers, it is characterized in that described power drum is installed on the cylinder bearing, is equipped with under the power drum and sets upright cylinder.
5. according to claim 1 pair of belt roller formula oil pumper is characterized in that described electric control box is installed on the base of frame.
6. according to claim 1 pair of belt roller formula oil pumper is characterized in that described frame is the frame shelf structure, and guardrail 1 is installed on the top of frame, and balance weight places in the rack framework.
7. according to claim 1 pair of belt roller formula oil pumper is characterized in that the described cylinder of setting upright is two, is installed on respectively on the frame of power drum front and rear portions lower end.
8. according to claim 1 pair of belt roller formula oil pumper is characterized in that described suspending weight belt, balance belt are flat wideband structural.
9. according to claim 1 or 8 described pairs of belt roller formula oil pumpers, it is characterized in that described balance belt one end connects and is wound on the power drum, the other end is connected on the balance weight.
10. according to claim 1 or 8 described pairs of belt roller formula oil pumpers, it is characterized in that described balance belt be installed on the suspending weight belt below, the suspending weight belt is taken above the balance belt, and suspending weight belt one end is connected with the well head load, and the other end is connected on the balance weight.
CN2010105266056A 2010-11-01 2010-11-01 Drum type beam pumping unit with double belts Pending CN101975045A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105266056A CN101975045A (en) 2010-11-01 2010-11-01 Drum type beam pumping unit with double belts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105266056A CN101975045A (en) 2010-11-01 2010-11-01 Drum type beam pumping unit with double belts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101975045A true CN101975045A (en) 2011-02-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102182427A (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-09-14 山东创新石油技术有限公司 Numerically-controlled distance-measuring brake drum oil pumping unit
CN103670339A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-03-26 河南信宇石油机械制造股份有限公司 Belt and steel wire rope combined traction digitized energy-saving pumping unit
CN106437627A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-22 新疆永升聚元石油机械有限公司 Dual-receding vertical supporting hanging load assembly and dual-receding vertical chain oil pumping unit

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1044843A (en) * 1990-03-08 1990-08-22 机械电子工业部兰州石油机械研究所 Dual-belt dual-cylinder and long-stroke oil-pumping machine
US20030201101A1 (en) * 1997-09-10 2003-10-30 Kostrov Sergey A. Method and apparatus for seismic stimulation of fluid-bearing formations
CN2854067Y (en) * 2005-11-28 2007-01-03 宿官礼 Beam-pumping unit
CN201254971Y (en) * 2008-08-20 2009-06-10 胜利油田高原石油装备有限责任公司 Motor inverting bidirectional drum belt pumping unit

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1044843A (en) * 1990-03-08 1990-08-22 机械电子工业部兰州石油机械研究所 Dual-belt dual-cylinder and long-stroke oil-pumping machine
US20030201101A1 (en) * 1997-09-10 2003-10-30 Kostrov Sergey A. Method and apparatus for seismic stimulation of fluid-bearing formations
CN2854067Y (en) * 2005-11-28 2007-01-03 宿官礼 Beam-pumping unit
CN201254971Y (en) * 2008-08-20 2009-06-10 胜利油田高原石油装备有限责任公司 Motor inverting bidirectional drum belt pumping unit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102182427A (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-09-14 山东创新石油技术有限公司 Numerically-controlled distance-measuring brake drum oil pumping unit
CN102182427B (en) * 2011-03-29 2015-06-24 山东创新石油技术有限公司 Numerically-controlled distance-measuring brake drum oil pumping unit
CN103670339A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-03-26 河南信宇石油机械制造股份有限公司 Belt and steel wire rope combined traction digitized energy-saving pumping unit
CN106437627A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-22 新疆永升聚元石油机械有限公司 Dual-receding vertical supporting hanging load assembly and dual-receding vertical chain oil pumping unit

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Application publication date: 20110216