CN101953959A - Chinese medicament for treating diabetic gastroparalysis - Google Patents
Chinese medicament for treating diabetic gastroparalysis Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于治疗糖尿病的中药领域。The invention belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetes.
背景技术Background technique
糖尿病并发胃的病变,主要是糖尿病性胃麻痹(胃轻瘫),是一种胃运动功能异常,胃蠕动减弱或消失,使胃排空出现障碍。糖尿病患者约有20%~30%有并发此病,是一个较大的疾患群体。目前的旨在治疗糖尿病性胃麻痹的中药,存在两个方面的不足:一是效果不够明显,二是见效比较迟缓,以致于大批糖尿病胃麻痹者由于得不到有效药物的治疗,长期饭后饱胀,恶心呕吐,疼痛厌食,消化不良,严重影响生活质量,患者对此不满意。Diabetes complicated with stomach lesions, mainly diabetic gastroparesis (gastroparesis), is a kind of abnormal gastric motility, weakened or disappeared gastric motility, which makes gastric emptying obstructed. About 20% to 30% of diabetic patients have this disease, which is a large group of diseases. The current traditional Chinese medicine aimed at treating diabetic gastroparesis has two deficiencies: one is that the effect is not obvious enough, and the other is that the effect is relatively slow, so that a large number of diabetic gastroparesis sufferers suffer from long-term postprandial pain due to lack of effective drug treatment. Fullness, nausea and vomiting, pain, anorexia, and indigestion seriously affect the quality of life, and the patient is not satisfied with it.
针对上述提出的问题,本发明提供一种治疗糖尿病性胃麻痹的中药,它能解决以往此类中药治疗中效果不够明显,见效比较迟缓的问题,效果好、见效快,具有效果显著,药效确切,见效较快的优点。In view of the problems raised above, the present invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetic gastroparesis, which can solve the problems that the effect of traditional Chinese medicines in the past is not obvious enough, and the effect is relatively slow. Exactly, the advantage of quicker effect.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明是通过以下技术方案来实现的:The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
1、一种治疗糖尿病性胃麻痹的中药,采用中药原料制备,配方为(按重量比):1, a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of diabetic gastroparesis, adopts Chinese medicine raw material to prepare, and formula is (by weight):
苦参5——15份 灵芝6——18份 三七3——9份Sophora 5——15 parts Ganoderma lucidum 6—18 parts Sanqi 3—9 parts
当归6——18份 厚朴5——15份 半夏5——15份Angelica 6—18 parts Magnolia officinalis 5—15 parts Pinellia 5—15 parts
莱菔子5——15份radish seeds 5-15 parts
这种治疗糖尿病性胃麻痹的中药是由下列方法制成的:This traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetic gastroparesis is made by the following method:
(1)按上述重量比,将灵芝用水提醇沉法提取灵芝多糖,工艺流程如下:将灵芝破碎成颗粒状,过40目筛→用1∶20的热水(95℃)浸提→浸提液减压、浓缩→用3倍体积的95%乙醇混合、静置10-12小时、离心→加75%的乙醇,沉淀多糖→烘干得灵芝多糖提取物细粉;(1) According to the above weight ratio, extract Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides from Ganoderma lucidum with water extraction and alcohol precipitation method, the process is as follows: crush Ganoderma lucidum into granules, pass through a 40-mesh sieve → leaching with 1:20 hot water (95°C) → leaching Extract the liquid under reduced pressure, concentrate → mix with 3 times the volume of 95% ethanol, let stand for 10-12 hours, centrifuge → add 75% ethanol, precipitate polysaccharide → dry to obtain fine powder of Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide extract;
(2)按上述重量比,将苦参、当归、厚朴、半夏、莱菔子经常规水提取工艺提取,制成提取物浸膏细粉;(2) According to the above weight ratio, Sophora flavescens, Angelica sinensis, Magnolia officinalis officinalis, Pinellia radiata, Laifuzi are extracted through a conventional water extraction process to make extract extract fine powder;
(3)按上述重量比,将三七研成细粉,与上述(1)、(2)两种提取物细粉混合,搅拌均匀,制成中药颗粒剂、胶囊剂、片剂。(3) According to the above weight ratio, grind Radix Notoginseng into a fine powder, mix with the fine powder of the above two kinds of extracts (1) and (2), stir evenly, and make traditional Chinese medicine granules, capsules, and tablets.
本发明根据民间传统配方,根据中医扶正培本、活血化瘀的理论,精心研制而成。我们研究认为,糖尿病并发胃麻痹是由于支配胃运动的神经面受损而引起的。原因是糖尿病患者免疫力普遍低下,虚损严重,日久虚火内生,燥热伤阴,血液黏稠,流动不畅,致胃供血不足,神经失养,胃动力减弱,蠕动显著弱化。治当以“扶正”为重点,益气养血,活血化瘀,消痞化积。本方之中灵芝、当归、三七扶正培本,益气养血,活血化瘀,增强机体免疫力,免疫力的“清除”,使血液清洁,粘稠度下降,富有流动性,免疫力的“修复”作用则使受损的胃神经和胃组织恢复其原有的蠕动、消化功能,这是治疗该病的关键;臣以苦参清热燥湿,祛风,抗菌,利尿.;佐以厚朴下气消痞,半夏化痰散结,两药合用行气导滞、和胃散结之力更著;辅以莱菔子消食下气化痰,以解脘腹胀满之症。诸药配伍,相得益彰,共奏扶正培本,益气养血,活血化瘀,清热燥湿,消痞化积之功,效果好,见效快,具有效果显著,药效确切,见效较快的优点。The present invention is elaborately developed according to the folk traditional formula and the theory of traditional Chinese medicine of strengthening the body and strengthening the body, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. Our research suggests that diabetic gastroparesis is caused by damage to the nerves that control gastric motility. The reason is that the immunity of diabetic patients is generally low, the deficiency is serious, and the fire is internally generated for a long time, the dryness and heat damage the yin, the blood is viscous, and the flow is not smooth, resulting in insufficient blood supply to the stomach, nervous dystrophy, weakened gastric motility, and significantly weakened peristalsis. Treatment should focus on "strengthening the body", nourishing qi and nourishing blood, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, eliminating swelling and accumulation. Ganoderma lucidum, angelica, Sanqi Fuzheng Peiben in this prescription can nourish qi and blood, promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, enhance the body's immunity, "clear" the immunity, make the blood clean, reduce the viscosity, be full of fluidity, and improve immunity The "repair" effect of flavescens makes the damaged gastric nerves and gastric tissues restore their original peristalsis and digestive functions, which is the key to the treatment of the disease; Magnolia bark lowers qi to eliminate swelling, pinellia dispels phlegm and dissipates stagnation, and the combined use of the two medicines promotes Qi stagnation and harmonizes stomach to dispel stagnation; supplemented with radish seed to relieve food and dissipate qi and dissipate phlegm to relieve abdominal fullness. All the medicines are compatible and complement each other. They play the role of strengthening the body, nourishing qi and nourishing blood, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, clearing away heat and dampness, eliminating swelling and accumulation. It has good effect and quick effect. advantage.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
通过以下实施方式对本发明做具体说明:The present invention is specifically described by the following embodiments:
1、取以下配方(重量按克为单位):1. Take the following formula (weight is in grams):
苦参50克 灵芝60克 三七30克Sophora flavescens 50 grams Ganoderma lucidum 60 grams Panax notoginseng 30 grams
当归60克 厚朴50克 半夏50克Angelica 60g Magnolia officinalis 50g Pinellia 50g
莱菔子50克radish seeds 50 grams
按规定重量,用水提醇沉法将灵芝进行提取;用常规水提取工艺将苦参、当归、厚朴、半夏、莱菔子提取,共制成提取物细粉64克,将三七研成细粉,与上述提取物细粉混合,搅拌均匀,制成细小颗粒,装入0号胶囊,制成中药胶囊335粒,每粒胶囊内含中药细粉及提取物0.28克。Extract Ganoderma lucidum by water extraction and alcohol precipitation method according to the specified weight; extract Sophora flavescens, Angelica sinensis, Magnolia officinalis, Pinellia, and Laifuzi with conventional water extraction process, and make a total of 64 grams of extract fine powder, and grind Panax notoginseng into Fine powder, mixed with the fine powder of the above-mentioned extract, stirred evenly, made into fine particles, packed into No. 0 capsules, and made into 335 Chinese medicine capsules, each capsule containing 0.28 grams of Chinese medicine fine powder and extract.
2、取以下配方(重量按克为单位):2. Take the following formula (weight is in grams):
苦参90克 灵芝120克 三七60克Sophora 90g Ganoderma lucidum 120g Panax notoginseng 60g
当归120克 厚朴90克 半夏90克Angelica 120g Magnolia officinalis 90g Pinellia 90g
莱菔子90克radish seeds 90g
按上述同样的方法,制成中药胶囊642粒,每粒胶囊内含中药细粉及提取物0.28克。By above-mentioned same method, make 642 Chinese medicine capsules, every capsule contains Chinese medicine fine powder and extract 0.28 gram.
3、取以下配方(重量按克为单位):3. Take the following formula (the weight is in grams):
苦参140克 灵芝180克 三七90克Sophora flavescens 140g Ganoderma lucidum 180g Panax notoginseng 90g
当归180克 厚朴140克 半夏140克Angelica 180g Magnolia officinalis 140g Pinellia 140g
莱菔子140克radish seeds 140g
按上述同样的方法,制成中药胶囊978粒,每粒胶囊内含中药细粉及提取物0.28克。By the same method as above, 978 Chinese medicine capsules were made, each capsule containing 0.28 grams of Chinese medicine fine powder and extract.
4、取以下配方(按重量比):4. Take the following formula (by weight):
苦参6份 灵芝7份 三七3份6 parts of Sophora flavescens 7 parts of Ganoderma lucidum 3 parts of Panax notoginseng
当归7份 厚朴6份 半夏6份Angelica 7 parts Magnolia 6 parts Pinellia 6 parts
莱菔子6份6 servings of radish
按上述同样的方法,制成中药胶囊,每粒胶囊内含中药细粉及提取物0.28克。By the above-mentioned same method, Chinese medicine capsules are made, and each capsule contains 0.28 grams of Chinese medicine fine powder and extract.
5、取以下配方(按重量比):5. Take the following formula (by weight):
苦参12份 灵芝16份 三七7份12 parts of Sophora flavescens 16 parts of Ganoderma lucidum 7 parts of Panax notoginseng
当归16份 厚朴12份 半夏12份Angelica 16 parts Magnolia officinalis 12 parts Pinellia 12 parts
莱菔子12份12 radish seeds
按上述同样的方法,制成中药胶囊,每粒胶囊内含中药细粉及提取物0.28克。By the above-mentioned same method, Chinese medicine capsules are made, and each capsule contains 0.28 grams of Chinese medicine fine powder and extract.
临床资料:clinical information:
本发明以中医糖尿病性胃麻痹(胃轻瘫)为例,经8例临床观察。选择中医诊断糖尿病性胃麻痹为标准:糖尿病患者肢体无力,胃部疼痛,餐后上腹饱胀,消化不良,胃排空时间长,食欲不振,常有恶心、呕吐、烧心、反酸等症状。如上症状,即可确诊。在确诊观察的对象中,男性4例,女性4例,无其它严重疾病,年龄为42岁-77岁,平均年龄60.3岁。The present invention takes TCM diabetic gastroparesis (gastroparesis) as an example, through clinical observation of 8 cases. Choose TCM diagnosis of diabetic gastroparesis as the standard: Diabetic patients have limb weakness, stomach pain, upper abdominal fullness after meals, indigestion, long gastric emptying time, loss of appetite, and often have symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, heartburn, and acid reflux . The above symptoms can be diagnosed. Among the objects under confirmed observation, there were 4 males and 4 females, without other serious diseases, aged from 42 to 77 years old, with an average age of 60.3 years.
疗效判定:Judgment of curative effect:
1、显效:体质增强,肢体有力;胃部疼痛,上腹饱胀、消化不良、胃排空时间长等症状明显缓解。1. Significant effect: Physical fitness is enhanced, limbs are strong; symptoms such as stomach pain, upper abdominal fullness, indigestion, and long gastric emptying time are significantly relieved.
2、有效:体质增强,胃部疼痛,上腹饱胀,消化不良等症状有所缓解。2. Effective: Physical fitness is enhanced, stomach pain, upper abdominal fullness, indigestion and other symptoms are relieved.
3、无效:病症无变化。3. Ineffective: no change in symptoms.
临床实验时,除降糖药照常服用外,停服其它药物和保健营养品。服用本发明中药胶囊,观察3个月为一个疗程。服用方法:每日2次,每次4粒胶囊,每粒胶囊内含中药细粉及提取物0.28克,饭后温开水送服,1个月后症状即有缓解,服用3个月后,症状明显改善。临床实验的8中,显效4人,有效3人,无效1人,总有效率87.5%。During the clinical trial, except for the hypoglycemic drugs, stop taking other drugs and health nutrition products. Take Chinese medicine capsule of the present invention, observe 3 months and be a course of treatment. Dosing method: 2 times a day, 4 capsules each time, each capsule contains 0.28 grams of fine powder and extract of traditional Chinese medicine, take it with warm water after meals, the symptoms will be relieved after 1 month, and after 3 months of taking, Symptoms improved significantly. Among the 8 clinical trials, 4 people were markedly effective, 3 people were effective, and 1 person was ineffective, with a total effective rate of 87.5%.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102380003A (en) * | 2011-07-30 | 2012-03-21 | 北京绿源求证科技发展有限责任公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetic gastroplegia |
| CN102389505A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-03-28 | 北京绿源求证科技发展有限责任公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetic gastroparalysis |
| CN102389504A (en) * | 2011-09-03 | 2012-03-28 | 北京绿源求证科技发展有限责任公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine for curing diabetic gastroplegia |
-
2010
- 2010-10-14 CN CN2010105144218A patent/CN101953959A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102380003A (en) * | 2011-07-30 | 2012-03-21 | 北京绿源求证科技发展有限责任公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetic gastroplegia |
| CN102389504A (en) * | 2011-09-03 | 2012-03-28 | 北京绿源求证科技发展有限责任公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine for curing diabetic gastroplegia |
| CN102389505A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-03-28 | 北京绿源求证科技发展有限责任公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating diabetic gastroparalysis |
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Application publication date: 20110126 |