CN101938729B - Mobile public communication service charging method and equipment - Google Patents
Mobile public communication service charging method and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN101938729B CN101938729B CN200910087983.6A CN200910087983A CN101938729B CN 101938729 B CN101938729 B CN 101938729B CN 200910087983 A CN200910087983 A CN 200910087983A CN 101938729 B CN101938729 B CN 101938729B
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Abstract
The invention provides a mobile public communication service charging method and mobile public communication service charging equipment. The charging method comprises: receiving a resource allocation request sent by mobile public communication equipment, searching fee rate of a corresponding mobile public call service according to the resource allocation request, and acquiring current charging period and a corresponding current fee rate; determining pre-allocated resources according to the current charging period and the maximum pre-allocated resource value; and sending a pre-allocated resource and the current fee rate carrying resource allocation response to the mobile public communication equipment, so that the mobile public communication equipment can display the current free rate while executing the mobile public communication service according to the pre-allocated resources. When technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention is adopted, the mobile public communication equipment can display the current charging period and the current fee rate in real time and accurately for users, so user experience is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology, relate in particular to a kind of charging method and equipment of Mobile public communication service.
Background technology
Along with wireless network and expanding economy, the mobile radio terminal of privatization is universal in a large number, but in part poverty-stricken area, still need to provide wireless network traffic with lease, public telephone form.Public telephone service based on wireless network can be described as Mobile public communication service, the way of realization of existing Mobile public communication service is to utilize mobile radio communication, mobile terminal is fixedly connected on certain carrier, for example be connected on mobile public telephone equipment as mobile public telephone terminal, in public place for the general public user.
Mobile public telephone terminal is divided into user and provides client identification module (Subscriber IdentityModule for oneself; Hereinafter to be referred as: SIM) the unattended operation form of card, and the main Attended mode form that SIM card is provided of lease.The charging way that existing mobile public telephone terminal is taked be by mobile public telephone equipment to SIM card or other Stored Value smart card carries out charging according to certain rate, and deduct the fee from remaining sum, mobile public telephone equipment is generally the equipment that operator arranges.
In carrying out research process of the present invention, inventor finds that the charging way of existing Mobile public communication service exists following defect: along with the kind variation of mobile service, charging regulation and charge information are also thereupon complicated, the charging way of existing Mobile public communication service is difficult to, when abundant mobile service is provided, complicated charge information is shown to user, experience is poor, has also limited the development of existing Mobile public communication service type.
Summary of the invention
Various embodiments of the present invention provide charging method and the equipment of Mobile public communication service, to improve the charging way of Mobile public communication service, thus the demonstration of support Mobile public communication service charge information.
Various embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of charging method of Mobile public communication service, comprising:
Receive the resource allocation request that mobile public telephone equipment sends, according to described resource allocation request, corresponding Mobile public communication service is carried out to rate and inquire after, obtain current charging section and corresponding current rate;
According to described current charging section and maximum pre-allocation resource value, determine pre-allocation resource;
The resource of carrying described pre-allocation resource and described current rate is distributed to reply send to described mobile public telephone equipment, so that described mobile public telephone equipment shows described current rate when carrying out Mobile public communication service according to described pre-allocation resource.
Various embodiments of the present invention also provide the charging method of another kind of Mobile public communication service, comprising:
To online charging equipment, send resource allocation request;
Receiving described online charging equipment returns to the resource of carrying pre-allocation resource and current rate and distributes and to reply;
According to described pre-allocation resource, carry out Mobile public communication service, and show described current rate simultaneously.
Various embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of online charging equipment, comprising:
Resource allocation request receiver module, the resource allocation request sending for receiving mobile public telephone equipment, carries out rate according to described resource allocation request to corresponding Mobile public communication service and inquires after, and obtains current charging section and corresponding current rate;
Pre-allocation resource determination module, for according to described current charging section and maximum pre-allocation resource value, determines pre-allocation resource;
Sending module is replied in resource distribution, for being distributed to reply, the resource of carrying described pre-allocation resource and described current rate sends to described mobile public telephone equipment, so that described mobile public telephone equipment shows described current rate when carrying out Mobile public communication service according to described pre-allocation resource.
Various embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of mobile public telephone equipment, comprising:
Resource allocation request sending module, for sending resource allocation request to online charging equipment;
Resource is distributed and to be replied receiver module, for receiving described online charging equipment, returns to the resource of carrying pre-allocation resource and current rate and distributes and reply;
Business execution module for carrying out Mobile public communication service according to described pre-allocation resource, and shows described current rate simultaneously.
The technical scheme of above-described embodiment, mobile public telephone equipment can show that current charging section and current rate, to user, improved user's experience real-time and accurately.In addition, adopt online charging equipment to provide Real time Billing Online for Mobile public communication service, by distributing pre-allocation resource can effectively control the use of user to Mobile public communication service, can bring into play the advantage that Real time Billing Online reliability is high, reduce the arrears risk that operator bears.In addition, online charging equipment can complete in the functional module of network side that rate is inquired after, charging, be the operations such as user account remaining sum deduction, business provides with charging and is separated, can in online charging equipment, realize the convergent billing of miscellaneous service, make Mobile public communication service not be subject to the restriction of charge mode and have larger service selection scope, having enriched autgmentability and the type of service of Mobile public communication service, improving service quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of charging method of a kind of Mobile public communication service of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of charging method of the another kind of Mobile public communication service of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the signaling process figure of charging method of the Mobile public communication service of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a kind of online charging equipment of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of a kind of mobile public telephone equipment of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention provides charging method and the equipment of Mobile public communication service.This charging method can send to charge information mobile public telephone equipment to show, so that user is known in time.The concrete charging that adopts online charging mode to support Mobile public communication service in various embodiments of the present invention, Online Charging System (Online Charging System that can Adoption Network side; Hereinafter to be referred as: OCS) as online charging equipment, coordinated charging with mobile public telephone equipment.
Below by specific embodiment, also by reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of charging method of a kind of Mobile public communication service of the embodiment of the present invention, and the method for the embodiment of the present invention is specifically realized by online charging equipment, specifically can adopt OCS to carry out following steps:
Step 101, OCS receive the resource allocation request that mobile public telephone equipment sends, and according to resource allocation request, corresponding Mobile public communication service are carried out to rate and inquire after, and obtain current charging section and corresponding current rate;
Step 102, OCS, according to current charging section and maximum pre-allocation resource value, determine pre-allocation resource;
Step 103, OCS distribute the resource of carrying pre-allocation resource and current rate to reply the mobile public telephone equipment that sends to, so that this mobile public telephone equipment shows this current rate when carrying out Mobile public communication service according to pre-allocation resource.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when carrying out charging according to linear segmented charging policy, can support Mobile public communication service in different linear segments, to show accurately corresponding different rate informations in real time.
So-called linear segmented charging policy is that whole service period is divided into a plurality of linear segments, and each linear segments has different rates.For example, for voice service, can be divided into two linear segments, the first linear segments be [0,3) minute, rate is 0.3 yuan, the second linear segments be [3,10) minute, rate is 0.1 yuan/1 minute.Wherein, symbol " [X, Y) " representative from X value to till being less than Y value.For data service, also can similarly be divided into a plurality of linear segments, the corresponding flow value of each linear segments.
First online charging equipment identify current residing linear segments, if the initial value place of corresponding current linear segments, the final value that current charging section is linear segments and initial value poor, if certain value between corresponding current linear segments, the final value that current charging section is linear segments and this value poor.Online charging equipment is determined the current pre-allocation resource that will issue according to current charging section subsequently, determined pre-allocation resource can not surpass current charging section, also issues the corresponding rate information of current charging section and show for mobile public telephone equipment when issuing this pre-allocation resource.
Adopting technique scheme, is the pre-allocation resource of current charging section of being less than or equal to of mobile public telephone devices allocation, and the rate information that mobile public telephone equipment is shown all the time can be corresponding with current linear segments of living in.The rate information of each linear segments can upgrade in time and show, user can promptly and accurately be known, has improved experience.
In linear segments, if section length is less, current charging section needn't can be defaulted as and be less than maximum pre-allocation resource value through comparing, can be directly as pre-allocation resource.If section length is larger, need to judge whether to be greater than maximum pre-allocation resource value, when judging current charging section, be greater than while setting maximum pre-allocation resource value, maximum pre-allocation resource value is defined as to pre-allocation resource.
The embodiment of the present invention is shown to rate information that user's charging way specifically realizes based on online charging technology, charging and Service control can be separated, the charging way that provides miscellaneous service to merge, supports the rate information of miscellaneous service complexity to send to mobile device terminal.
In the online charging process of the present embodiment, in resource allocation request, can carry and business and user-dependent parameter, these parameters can be gathered and obtain by mobile public telephone equipment from SIM card, such as type of service sign, user's SIM card sign etc.OCS can carry out according to resource allocation request billing operation in local functional module, for example, from wholesale price (Rating Function; Hereinafter to be referred as: RF) in module, obtain rate information, at account balance management (Account Balance Management Function; Hereinafter to be referred as: ABMF) in module, obtain account balance information, according to type of service at session-based charging (Session Base Charging Function; Hereinafter to be referred as: SBCF) module or event-based charging (Event Base Charging Function; Hereinafter to be referred as: EBCF) in module, carry out charging etc.
In the present embodiment, resource allocation request can be in initiation business, send while requiring Resources allocation first, also can be to send when the pre-allocation resource issuing exhausts, requires again Resources allocation, can distinguish different resource allocation request by carry different identification in resource allocation request.
Step 101 is obtained the resource allocation request that mobile public telephone equipment sends, and according to resource allocation request, corresponding Mobile public communication service is carried out to rate and inquires after, and the current rate of obtaining current charging section and correspondence can be specially:
Receive the resource allocation request that mobile public telephone equipment sends, when parsing resource allocation request and comprise initially (initial) sign, obtain and record resource initial value, according to resource initial value, corresponding Mobile public communication service is carried out to rate and inquire after, obtain current charging section and corresponding current rate.
Or can be specially:
Receive the resource allocation request that mobile public telephone equipment sends, when parsing resource allocation request, comprise renewal (update) when sign, obtain and record resource aggregate-value, according to resource aggregate-value, corresponding Mobile public communication service is carried out to rate and inquire after, obtain current charging section and corresponding current rate.
After the resource allocation request that mobile public telephone equipment sends if receive, resolve and recognize when wherein comprising ends (terminal) and identifying, illustrating need not Resources allocation, records resource stop value, stops billing operation.
Adopt technique scheme, online charging equipment can be controlled by successively issuing the mode of pre-allocation resource the carrying out of Mobile public communication service, if there is the situations such as account balance deficiency, can stop issuing pre-allocation resource and finish Mobile public communication service, effectively reduce the arrears risk that operator bears.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of charging method of the another kind of Mobile public communication service of the embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment is specifically realized by the mobile public telephone equipment of end side, mobile public telephone equipment can be the carrier of mobile terminal, also can integrate to realize Mobile public communication service with mobile terminal, user can start Mobile public communication service after inserting stored value card in mobile public telephone terminal, charging is realized by online charging equipment, specifically can be carried out by OCS.The method of the present embodiment specifically comprises the steps:
Step 201, mobile public telephone equipment send resource allocation request to OCS;
Step 202, mobile public telephone equipment receive online counting equipment and return to the resource of carrying pre-allocation resource and current rate and distribute and to reply;
Step 203, mobile public telephone equipment are carried out Mobile public communication service according to pre-allocation resource, and show this current rate simultaneously.
For example, for voice service, pre-allocation resource is a time value, first mobile public telephone equipment can show the initial value of pre-allocation resource, then by setting cycle, successively decrease, for example,, by the cycle of the 1 second timing of successively decreasing, so that user is known the corresponding current remaining time of charging section of the current rate of current demonstration.
Adopt the technical scheme of the present embodiment, mobile public telephone equipment can receive current rate, and current rate is corresponding with the pre-allocation resource that is less than or equal to current charging section, the shown current rate of mobile public telephone equipment can be in real time corresponding current linear segments accurately, support linear block meter rate strategy, current rate information can be shown to user, so that user can understand the information such as rate variation in time, improve experience.The present embodiment is shown to current rate that user's charging way specifically realizes based on online charging technology, charging and Service control are separated, the charging way that provides miscellaneous service to merge, supports the charge information of miscellaneous service complexity to send to mobile device terminal.
At the present embodiment, realize in the process of online charging, the form of pre-allocation resource is had any different according to the difference of type of service, and for voice service, pre-allocation resource can be certain duration, and for data service, pre-allocation resource can be certain flow.
Mobile public telephone equipment can send resource allocation request and ask to issue pre-allocation resource when business is initiated, also can be when the pre-allocation resource having issued exhausts, again send pre-allocation resource request and come requirement to obtain new pre-allocation resource, can distinguish different resource allocation request by different signs is set in resource allocation request.For example:
When mobile public telephone monitoring of equipment arrives the service initiation request of user's input, add initial marking in resource allocation request, this resource allocation request can be described as charging and initiates request.
Or, when mobile public telephone monitoring of equipment is decremented to while being less than or equal to set point to the pre-allocation resource having issued, the time value for example issuing has been decremented to zero, adds to upgrade to be identified in resource allocation request, and this resource allocation request can be described as resource exhaustion request.
Again or, when mobile public telephone monitoring of equipment produces service ending request to the operation such as user's off-hook, add and finish to be identified in resource allocation request, this resource allocation request can be described as charging and stops request, to notify online charging equipment to stop charging.
Different according to the form of pre-allocation resource, the monitoring mode of mobile public telephone equipment also changes thereupon, for example, during pre-allocation resource is speech business duration, mobile public telephone equipment arranges timer and monitors whether duration exhausts, if during the flow that pre-allocation resource is data service, the setting of mobile public telephone equipment is monitored flow by record whether duration is exhausted.
The technical scheme of the present embodiment, adopt OCS to provide Real time Billing Online for Mobile public communication service, mobile public telephone equipment is execution business under the control of pre-allocation resource, can effectively control the use of user to Mobile public communication service, OCS can realize Real time Billing Online can reduce the arrears risk that operator bears.In addition, mobile public telephone equipment is realized charging by OCS, can in the functional module of network side, complete the operations such as rate is inquired after, charging, business provides with charging and is separated, OCS can realize the convergent billing of miscellaneous service, make Mobile public communication service not be subject to the restriction of charge mode and have larger service selection scope, having enriched the autgmentability of Mobile public communication service.
In the embodiment of the present invention, based on OCS, realize in the scheme that rate shows, externally network element and OCS are undertaken when mutual by Ro interface message, and Ro interface message can comprise that credit is controlled asks (CreditControl Request; Hereinafter to be referred as: CCR) and Credit Control Answer (Credit Control Answer; Hereinafter to be referred as: CCA).Mobile public telephone equipment and OCS can complete the mutual of charge information by CCR and CCA, the signaling process figure of the charging method of the Mobile public communication service that Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the present invention, and concrete steps are as follows:
Step 301, when mobile public telephone monitoring of equipment is when to mobile public telephone equipment, the business after by off-hook is initiated signal, produce CCR, mobile public telephone equipment adds initial (Initial) sign in CCR to, thereby using this CCR as resource allocation request, in the resource allocation request that the information such as user ID and type of service sign can also be added, for OCS identification, this resource allocation request is sent to OCS.
Step 302, OCS receives the resource allocation request that mobile public telephone equipment sends, when parsing this resource allocation request, comprise initial marking, OCS is considered as resource allocation request by this CCR, if when identifying this type of service and being designated voice service, recording this business initial time is zero, according to business initial time, corresponding voice service being carried out to rate inquires after, obtain current residing linear segments and corresponding rate, for example, current residing linear segments is [0, 3) minute, rate is 0.3 yuan/minute, the final value that current charging section is current linear segments and resource aggregate-value poor, because current resource aggregate-value is zero, so current charging section is 3 minutes.If when identifying this type of service and being designated data service, fore flow value is obtained in inquiry, fore flow value is generally zero delivery, according to this fore flow value, this data service is carried out to rate and inquires after, and obtains current charging section and corresponding current rate, for example, [0,10) in the flow section of kilobytes (Kbyte), rate is 0.1 yuan/kilobytes, current charging section is the difference between flow section final value and resource aggregate-value, and current charging section is 10Kbyte.
Take type of service below as speech business explains, and when type of service is data service, mobile public telephone charging method is consistent.
When OCS judges current charging section, be less than or equal to while setting maximum pre-allocation resource value, this current charging section is defined as to pre-allocation resource, for example setting maximum pre-allocation resource value is 5 minutes, determines that pre-allocation resource is current charging section 3 minutes.
OCS is according to the rate of definite pre-allocation resource and current residing linearity range, in corresponding functional module, carry out pre-charging, from account balance, deduct the fee in advance, OCS is just to should resource allocation request producing CCA like this, and in this CCA, add carry with resource allocation request in corresponding initial marking; And the respective field that OCS also adds band to this CCA for the current rate that shows concrete can arrange " AoC-Information " and carries current rate in CCA.Meanwhile, this OCS can also also add pre-allocation resource in other respective field of this CCA, and this CCA just distributes and replys as resource like this.Wherein, pre-allocation resource represents that OCS is in advance to some resources of mobile public telephone devices allocation, such as speech business, OCS can give the mobile public telephone devices allocation time resource of 5 minutes in advance at every turn, when mobile public telephone is finished the time resource of 5 minutes, OCS can continue to the mobile public telephone devices allocation time resource of 5 minutes.
Step 303, OCS distribute by this resource the mobile public telephone equipment that returns to of replying.
Step 304, mobile public telephone equipment receive resource that OCS returns and distribute and reply, from resource, distribute the respective field of replying and resolve and obtain pre-allocation resource and corresponding current rate, mobile public telephone equipment is carried out Mobile public communication service according to pre-allocation resource, and shows the initial value of current rate and pre-allocation resource; And according to the setting cycle pre-allocation resource that successively decreases, and real-time update shows the value after pre-allocation resource successively decreases; For example the initial value of pre-allocation resource is 3 minutes, the cycle of setting was 2 seconds, when initial, what in mobile public telephone equipment, show can be 3 minutes the air time, after 2 seconds, what in mobile public telephone equipment, show can be 2 minutes 58 seconds the air time, until 3 minutes of all pre-allocation resources run out of.
Step 305, to the pre-allocation resource having issued, be decremented to while being less than or equal to set point when mobile public telephone monitoring of equipment, for example within preallocated 3 minutes, be decremented to zero, produce CCR, will upgrade (Update) sign and add in CCR, thereby using this CCR as resource exhaustion request; Mobile public telephone equipment sends to OCS by this resource exhaustion request.
Step 306, OCS receive the resource exhaustion request that mobile public telephone equipment sends and also resolve, and when OCS parses more new logo from this resource exhaustion request, this CCR are confirmed as to resource exhaustion request.
OCS can calculate Gains resources aggregate-value according to the pre-allocation resource having issued, or, also can calculate time difference between current time and business initial time as resource aggregate-value, if business initial time is 20:57, current time is 21:00, resource aggregate-value is 3 minutes, OCS is for voice service, according to the resource aggregate-value current residing linear segments of identification and corresponding rate, when resource aggregate-value is 3 minutes, current residing linear segments be [3,10) minute, and the rate of current linear segments is 0.2 yuan/minute; OCS calculates current linear segments final value and the difference between resource aggregate-value, i.e. 10-3=7 minute; And the telephone expenses remaining sum of calculating mobile public telephone according to current rate can be paid this expense of 7 minutes in advance, 7 minutes as current charging section, if the telephone expenses remaining sum of calculating current mobile public telephone according to current rate is merely able to pay in advance the expense of 6 minutes, 6 minutes as current charging section.
OCS compares current charging section and the maximum pre-allocation resource value of setting, for example setting maximum pre-allocation resource value is 5 minutes, current charging section (being for example 7 minutes) is greater than and sets maximum pre-allocation resource value, determines that setting maximum pre-allocation resource value is pre-allocation resource;
At this moment OCS upgrades pre-allocation resource, produce the CCA of corresponding above-mentioned resource exhaustion request, wherein can carry the renewal corresponding with resource exhaustion request (Update) sign, OCS is carried at pre-allocation resource (5 minutes) and current rate (0.2 yuan/minute) after upgrading in this CCA, replys the mobile public telephone equipment that returns to using this CCA as resource exhaustion.
Step 307, OCS reply by carrying the more resource exhaustion of new logo, current rate and pre-allocation resource the mobile public telephone equipment that sends to.
Step 308, repeat above-mentioned steps 304～step 307, receive pre-allocation resource and current rate, carry out Mobile public communication service, although recognize current residing linear segments, may not change, but because of increasing progressively of resource aggregate-value, current charging section reduces gradually.Until mobile public telephone equipment monitors the service ending operations such as user terminal on-hook in carrying out Mobile public communication service process, at this moment mobile public telephone equipment can send to OCS to come winding-up and charging as service ending request the CCR that carries end (Terminate) sign.
Step 309, OCS receive and carry the service ending request that finishes sign, or inquire account balance when setting threshold value, finish charging.And OCS can also send service ending to mobile public telephone equipment and reply, and this service ending is replied the CCA that finishes sign and account balance for carrying.
The present embodiment is specially a kind of linear segmented charging policy, in concrete application, linear segmented charging policy can also have other forms, for example, it before 22:00, is the busy period, after 22:00, be free time section, can reduce rate by a superior coefficient in the rate of busy time period, also can set separately the rate of free time section.The step of obtaining the current rate of current charging section and correspondence specifically can comprise:
According to the current time current residing linear segments of identification and corresponding current rate;
Difference between calculating linear segments final value and current time is as current charging section.
In above-mentioned charging process, OCS is when receiving the resource allocation request that comprises new logo more, can determine whether to the new pre-allocation resource of mobile public telephone devices allocation by the information such as account balance of inquiry ABMF, through one or many Resources allocation, until mobile public telephone equipment sends service ending request or account balance occurs lower than setting the situations such as threshold value.
CCA in above-mentioned steps 302 and step 306 can carry charge information in respective field; Concrete can " AoC-Information " be set in CCA and carry the charge information for showing.Take voice service as example, and charge information at least comprises current rate and/or segmentation duration.Segmentation duration can be every section of time span of voice service linear segmented charging.The field that can arrange in CCA in " AoC-Information " at least can comprise:
Consumption unit " Measure-Unit-Code ", for example " minute ", this field needs identical with the corresponding configuration in mobile public telephone equipment in advance;
Volume value " Unit-Value ", for example, every 1 minute;
Rate monetary unit " Currency-Code ", for example " unit ";
Rate value " Cost-Value ", for example " 0.2 ";
Linear rate segmentation duration " Duration ", for example " 3 ".
That is,, within the period of 3 minutes, the rate of every 1 minute is 0.2 yuan.
Based on above-mentioned charge information, mobile public telephone equipment can extract current rate and segmentation duration and be shown to user and know.If current corresponding business is data service, charge information at least comprises the information such as unit rate, for example 0.1 yuan/kilobytes.
The technical scheme of above-described embodiment, mobile public telephone equipment can show that current charging section and current rate, to user, improved user's experience real-time and accurately.In addition, adopt OCS to provide Real time Billing Online for Mobile public communication service, by distributing pre-allocation resource can effectively control the use of user to Mobile public communication service, can bring into play the advantage that Real time Billing Online reliability is high, reduce the arrears risk that operator bears.In addition, OCS can complete in the functional module of network side that rate is inquired after, charging, be the operations such as user account remaining sum deduction, business provides with charging and is separated, can in OCS, realize the convergent billing of miscellaneous service, make Mobile public communication service not be subject to the restriction of charge mode and have larger service selection scope, having enriched autgmentability and the type of service of Mobile public communication service, improving service quality.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a kind of online charging equipment of the embodiment of the present invention.This online charging equipment comprises: sending module 43 is replied in resource allocation request receiver module 41, pre-allocation resource determination module 42 and resource distribution.Wherein, resource allocation request receiver module 41, the resource allocation request sending for receiving mobile public telephone equipment, carries out rate according to resource allocation request to corresponding Mobile public communication service and inquires after, and obtains current charging section and corresponding current rate; Pre-allocation resource determination module 42, for according to current charging section and maximum pre-allocation resource value, determines pre-allocation resource; Sending module 43 is replied in resource distribution, for the resource of carrying pre-allocation resource and current rate is distributed to reply, sends to mobile public telephone equipment, so that mobile public telephone equipment shows current rate when carrying out Mobile public communication service according to pre-allocation resource.
Wherein, the related specific works processes such as the related current rate of the present embodiment, pre-allocation resource, resource allocation request, the related content that can disclose with reference to above-mentioned Fig. 1 and the related embodiment of Fig. 3, does not repeat them here.
Above-mentioned online charging equipment can be specially OCS.Adopt OCS for Mobile public communication service provides Real time Billing Online, by distributing pre-allocation resource can effectively control the use of user to Mobile public communication service, thereby reduce the arrears risk that operator bears.OCS can complete the operations such as rate is inquired after, charging in the functional module of network side, business provides with charging and is separated, can in OCS, realize the convergent billing of miscellaneous service, make Mobile public communication service not be subject to the restriction of charge mode and have larger service selection scope, having enriched the autgmentability of Mobile public communication service.
The embodiment of the present invention, carries mutual message between OCS and mobile public telephone equipment with CCR and CCA, and has expanded the interface message of OCS, supports the rate linearity range of Mobile public communication service to control, and charge information is shown to user.Online charging technology can be applied to and in Mobile public communication service, carry out charging, make OCS support the charging of Mobile public communication service, enriched the function that charging is carried out in the fusion multi-service of Mobile public communication service, contributed to Mobile public communication service abundant business type, improved service quality.Meanwhile, can bring into play the advantage that Real time Billing Online reliability is high, reduce the arrears risk that operator bears.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of a kind of mobile public telephone equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: receiver module 52 and business execution module 53 are replied in resource allocation request sending module 51, resource distribution.Wherein, resource allocation request sending module 51, for sending resource allocation request to online charging equipment; Resource is distributed and to be replied receiver module 52, for receiving online counting equipment, returns to the resource of carrying pre-allocation resource and current rate and distributes and reply; Business execution module 53 for carrying out Mobile public communication service according to pre-allocation resource, and shows current rate simultaneously.
Wherein, the related specific works processes such as the related current rate of the present embodiment, pre-allocation resource, resource allocation request, the related content that can disclose with reference to above-mentioned Fig. 2 and the related embodiment of Fig. 3, does not repeat them here.
The mobile public telephone equipment of the present embodiment adopts online charging equipment to provide Real time Billing Online for Mobile public communication service, mobile public telephone equipment is execution business under the control of pre-allocation resource, can effectively control the use of user to Mobile public communication service, realize Real time Billing Online and can reduce the arrears risk that operator bears.In addition, mobile public telephone equipment is realized charging by online charging equipment, can in the functional module of network side, complete the operations such as rate is inquired after, charging, business provides with charging and is separated, can realize the convergent billing of miscellaneous service, make Mobile public communication service not be subject to the restriction of charge mode and have larger service selection scope, having enriched the autgmentability of Mobile public communication service.
The embodiment of the present invention is carried mutual message between online counting equipment and mobile public telephone equipment with CCR and CCA, and has expanded the interface message of online charging equipment, supports the rate linearity range of Mobile public communication service to control, and carries out charge information demonstration.Online charging technology is applied to and in Mobile public communication service, carries out charging, make online charging equipment support the charging of Mobile public communication service, enriched Mobile public communication service and merged the function that charging is carried out in multi-service, contributed to Mobile public communication service abundant business type, improved service quality.Meanwhile, can bring into play the advantage that Real time Billing Online reliability is high, reduce the arrears risk that operator bears.
By the description of above embodiment, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the mode that the present invention can add essential general hardware platform by software and realize, and can certainly pass through hardware, but in a lot of situation, the former is better execution mode.Understanding based on such, the part that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words can embody with the form of software product, this software product is stored in a storage medium, comprise that some instructions are with so that mobile device (can be mobile phone, personal computer, media player etc.) carry out the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.Here alleged storage medium, as: ROM/RAM, disk, CD etc.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if within of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (10)
1. a charging method for Mobile public communication service, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receive the resource allocation request that mobile public telephone equipment sends, according to described resource allocation request, corresponding Mobile public communication service is carried out to rate and inquire after, obtain current charging section and corresponding current rate; In described resource allocation request, carry and business and user-dependent parameter, described parameter is provided for oneself client identification module card and is gathered and obtain from user by mobile public telephone equipment;
According to described current charging section and maximum pre-allocation resource value, determine pre-allocation resource, described pre-allocation resource is certain duration or flow;
The resource of carrying described pre-allocation resource and described current rate is distributed to reply send to described mobile public telephone equipment, so that described mobile public telephone equipment shows described current rate when carrying out Mobile public communication service according to described pre-allocation resource.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, obtains current charging section and corresponding current rate, comprising:
According to the current time current residing linear segments of identification and corresponding current rate;
Calculate difference between described linear segments final value and described current time as described current charging section.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the resource allocation request that described reception mobile public telephone equipment sends, carries out rate according to described resource allocation request to corresponding Mobile public communication service and inquires after, obtain current charging section and corresponding current rate, comprising:
The credit that receives described mobile public telephone equipment transmission is controlled request as resource allocation request, when parsing described resource allocation request and comprise initial marking, obtain and record resource initial value, according to described resource initial value, corresponding Mobile public communication service is carried out to rate and inquire after, obtain current charging section and corresponding current rate; Or
The credit that receives described mobile public telephone equipment transmission is controlled request as resource allocation request, when parsing described resource allocation request and comprise more new logo, obtain and record resource aggregate-value, according to described resource aggregate-value, corresponding Mobile public communication service is carried out to rate and inquire after, obtain current charging section and corresponding current rate.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that: when described Mobile public communication service is voice service, described resource initial value is business initial time, and described resource aggregate-value is cumulative time length value; When described Mobile public communication service is data service, described resource initial value is for setting fore flow value, and described resource aggregate-value is integrated flow value.
5. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, obtains and record resource aggregate-value, according to described resource aggregate-value, corresponding Mobile public communication service is carried out to rate and inquires after, and obtains current charging section and corresponding current rate, comprising:
According to the pre-allocation resource having issued, calculate and obtain described resource aggregate-value;
For described Mobile public communication service, according to the described resource aggregate-value current residing linear segments of identification and corresponding current rate;
Calculate difference between described linear segments final value and described resource aggregate-value as described current charging section.
6. according to the arbitrary described method of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, describedly according to described current charging section and maximum pre-allocation resource value, determine pre-allocation resource, comprising:
Determine when current charging section is less than or equal to predefined maximum pre-allocation resource value, determine that described current charging section is pre-allocation resource; Or
Determine when current charging section is greater than predefined maximum pre-allocation resource value, determine that described maximum pre-allocation resource value is pre-allocation resource.
7. a charging method for Mobile public communication service, is characterized in that, comprising:
To online charging equipment, send resource allocation request; In described resource allocation request, carry and business and user-dependent parameter, described parameter is provided for oneself client identification module card and is gathered and obtain from user by mobile public telephone equipment;
Receive described online charging equipment and return to the resource of carrying pre-allocation resource and current rate and distribute and to reply, described pre-allocation resource is certain duration or flow;
According to described pre-allocation resource, carry out Mobile public communication service, and show described current rate simultaneously.
8. method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, also comprises:
When monitoring service initiation request, add initial marking to credit and control in request as described resource allocation request; Or
When monitoring the pre-allocation resource having issued, be decremented to while being less than or equal to set point, add new logo more to credit and control in request as described resource allocation request.
9. an online charging equipment, is characterized in that, comprising:
Resource allocation request receiver module, the resource allocation request sending for receiving mobile public telephone equipment, carries out rate according to described resource allocation request to corresponding Mobile public communication service and inquires after, and obtains current charging section and corresponding current rate; In described resource allocation request, carry and business and user-dependent parameter, described parameter is provided for oneself client identification module card and is gathered and obtain from user by mobile public telephone equipment;
Pre-allocation resource determination module, for according to described current charging section and maximum pre-allocation resource value, determines pre-allocation resource, and described pre-allocation resource is certain duration or flow;
Sending module is replied in resource distribution, for being distributed to reply, the resource of carrying described pre-allocation resource and described current rate sends to described mobile public telephone equipment, so that described mobile public telephone equipment shows described current rate when carrying out Mobile public communication service according to described pre-allocation resource.
10. a mobile public telephone equipment, is characterized in that, comprising:
Resource allocation request sending module, for sending resource allocation request to online charging equipment; In described resource allocation request, carry and business and user-dependent parameter, described parameter is provided for oneself client identification module card and is gathered and obtain from user by mobile public telephone equipment;
Resource is distributed and to be replied receiver module, for receiving described online charging equipment, returns to the resource of carrying pre-allocation resource and current rate and distributes and reply, and described pre-allocation resource is certain duration or flow;
Business execution module for carrying out Mobile public communication service according to described pre-allocation resource, and shows described current rate simultaneously.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910087983.6A CN101938729B (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2009-06-29 | Mobile public communication service charging method and equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN200910087983.6A CN101938729B (en) | 2009-06-29 | 2009-06-29 | Mobile public communication service charging method and equipment |
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| CN101938729B true CN101938729B (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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| CN1189039A (en) * | 1997-01-19 | 1998-07-29 | 陈铁军 | Multiple sub-telephone charging wireless telephone system controlled by IC card or magnetic card |
| CN1244995A (en) * | 1996-11-13 | 2000-02-16 | 艾利森电话股份有限公司 | Selective broadcasting of charge rates |
| CN101083810A (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2007-12-05 | 王大林 | Method for mobile phone intelligent time counting and charging |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1244995A (en) * | 1996-11-13 | 2000-02-16 | 艾利森电话股份有限公司 | Selective broadcasting of charge rates |
| CN1189039A (en) * | 1997-01-19 | 1998-07-29 | 陈铁军 | Multiple sub-telephone charging wireless telephone system controlled by IC card or magnetic card |
| CN101083810A (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2007-12-05 | 王大林 | Method for mobile phone intelligent time counting and charging |
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| CN101938729A (en) | 2011-01-05 |
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