CN101937463B - Method for automatically generating form for workflow model - Google Patents
Method for automatically generating form for workflow model Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for automatically generating a form for a workflow model. In the method, related service data in the workflow model is used for flexibly defining the form as required according to division of work tasks and permission of corresponding work roles. The form is generated automatically, can be under read/write control according to the permission, the generating process of service data-related documents is simplified, the efficiency is improved and the normalization and standardization of documents and consistency of the service data are guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of list that is used for Work flow model and generate method automatically; Characteristics are with the related service data in the Work flow model; According to the division of labor of task and relevant work role's authority, generate list automatically and read and write control according to authority, belong to the workflow technology field.
Background technology
Improve in the process of information system management level in enterprise, workflow technology has obtained paying attention to widely.(Workflow Management Coalition, establishment WfMC) indicate that the development of workflow technology has got into the new stage to WFMC in 1993.Workflow Management System can be avoided being solidificated in workflow in the application program of customization, supports the transformation from program design to the application assembling, and seating surface designs and organize growth again to flow process, flow process, thereby receives the attention of academic and business circles day by day.
In the application of workflow technology, need use various business datums, workflow technology requires these business datums of ability standardized management, can define flexibly, and can represent to the user with close friend's mode.The inventive method proposes to the demand of this respect; A kind of list that is used for Work flow model generates method automatically; Can not only satisfy workflow technology to the demand of business datum and can overcome the existing incomplete place of solution; Before describing the inventive method, learn about the problem of the solution existence of current business data earlier:
(1) write lack of standardization because workflow process participant's level is different, writing style is different; So exist random for writing of the business datum document in the workflow process model; Be difficult to guarantee the unitarity of document, be difficult to form standardization, standardized data file.
(2) more loaded down with trivial details to the treatment technology of business datum, same shared data re-defines, and brings bigger workload to the staff, and can't guarantee the consistance of data.
(3) degree of coupling with workflow process model is too high, and workflow process model that has and business datum are one, is difficult to revise and safeguard, when workflow process model changes, might cause the inconsistent of workflow process model and business datum.
(4) existing solution definition underaction and interface are friendly inadequately.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in the application of workflow, the relevant documentation of business datum is write excessive cycle, and form is lack of standardization, inconsistent; The situation of design underaction has proposed a kind of list that is used for Work flow model and has generated method automatically, and characteristics are the related service data that need in the Work flow model; According to the division of labor of task and relevant work role's authority; Define list neatly according to demand, can generate list automatically and can read and write control, to simplify the generative process of business datum relevant documentation according to authority; Raise the efficiency, guarantee the consistance of standardization, standard and the business datum of document.
The present invention seeks to solve through following technical scheme:
The list that this kind is used for Work flow model generates method automatically, it is characterized in that, said method is in the client of internet or LAN and server, to realize, contains following steps at least:
Step (1) initializing set;
Step (1.1) selects (setting) to realize the client and server of the inventive method;
The inventive method is in the client and server of internet or LAN, to realize; To be connected in computer client on the network as the design role of list; Being connected in computer client on the network, generate server automatically as the list of realizing list design, storage list forms data and generating list automatically with the one or more servers that are connected on the network as the work role of processing list forms data; To be connected in one or more servers on the network as the Workflow Management server of distribute work task; Described list generates server automatically and is made up of list design module and form automatically-generating module;
Step (1.2) is used database management language, sets up database according to the following steps;
Step (1.2.1) is set up the workflow process model database, and the information of journey model is flow through in management work; Described workflow process model is made up of work role and task; Work role is identical with the work role of processing list forms data; Task is stored in the Workflow Management server; A work role is participated in one or more tasks, and task is by the completion of cooperating of one or more work roles; Promptly stop or be delivered to other work role after a task is accomplished, the model of setting up with the annexation of work role and task is called workflow process model;
Step (1.2.2) is set up list automatically generated data storehouse, and described list automatically generated data storehouse comprises form types table, AIT, Page Template table, work list table, list attribute list, list property rights table and attribute value table;
Step (1.3) uses the workflow process modeling tool to set up workflow process model on the Workflow Management server, and deposits the workflow process model database in;
Step (1.4) design role generates on the server definition automatically and safeguards form types, attribute information, Page Template, work list, list attribute and list property rights at list, is generated automatically in the respective table that server deposits list automatically generated data storehouse in by list; Described form types is that self-defined list is classified; Described attribute information is meant the data item on the self-defined list; Described Page Template is meant the layout of self-defined list attribute information; Described work list is meant self-defining list; Described list attribute is meant the attribute information that a list comprises; Described list property rights is meant that work role is to the read-write control authority of attribute information in the list in the workflow process model;
Step (1.5) is set up getting in touch between workflow process model and the work list;
Task in the workflow process model, work role and work list are mapped; The corresponding one or more work lists of task; A work list is distributed to a work role, and this corresponding relation is stored in the correlation table of workflow process model database;
The journey model is flow through in the execution work of step (2) Workflow Management server, and the task of correspondence is distributed to the work role of appointment, from the correlation table of workflow process model database, obtains work role institute assignment list;
Step (3) Workflow Management server generates the required work list of server requests automatically to list, and list generates server automatically and generates list automatically according to following step and send to corresponding work role;
The described form automatically-generating module of step (3.1) is obtained work list identification number;
Step (3.2) form automatically-generating module is inquired about described work list table according to work list identification number and is obtained work list corresponding page template identification number; From the list attribute list, obtain and comprise the attribute information identification number in the Page Template, and from list property rights table, obtain the read-write control authority of work role attribute information in the list;
Step (3.3) form automatically-generating module obtains the information that is provided with of Page Template according to the Page Template identification number from the Page Template table, be presented in the Page Template according to the difference of data category;
A), in the table cell of Page Template, directly show for the label data in the Page Template;
B) for attribute information in the Page Template; Take out from described AIT by form automatically-generating module; And the judgment task role if this attribute information is readable, then reads the corresponding property value in the dependency value table to the authority of this attribute information; Be presented in the cell of setting, and do not allow work role to revise; If this attribute information can be write, then read the corresponding property value in the dependency value table, property value is presented in the cell of setting, and allows work role to fill in or revise the corresponding property value;
C) for image data on the page, generate server automatically from list and take out, be presented in the units corresponding lattice according to setting;
Step (3.4) list generates the Page Template that server will comprise data message and authority information automatically and sends to corresponding work role;
Step (4) work role receives list and generates the Page Template that server sends automatically; And check, fill in or revise property value according to authority information on the Page Template; Property value after handling is sent to list generate server automatically; Give the Workflow Management server affirmation information that a job is accomplished simultaneously, list generates server automatically and in the correlation table of list automatically generated data storehouse, preserves the property value after handling;
Further the list described in the above-mentioned steps (1.1) generates server, design role, work role function automatically and is:
Described list generates server automatically and is responsible for receiving, analyzing the Worksheet self-defining data of being sent by the design role; The automatic assembling of list is carried out in definition according to the design role; The list deal with data that reception is sent by work role, and corresponding data are deposited in the database;
Described design role generates server automatically to list and sends self-defined form request; The list design interface that reception server is beamed back; The design role carries out list design on the list design interface, and the list that designs is sent to list generates server automatically;
Described work role receives list and generates the form data that server sends automatically according to the task of distributing, and according to authority information the data on the list is handled, and is sent to list and generate server automatically;
Further above-mentioned steps (1.1) list design module also comprises the form types module, attribute information module, Page Template design module, worksheet single module and list mapping block;
Described form types module is accomplished the definition and the maintenance function of form types;
Described attribute information module is accomplished the definition and the maintenance function of data item in the self-defined list;
Described Page Template design module is accomplished the place function of self-defined list;
Described worksheet single module the finish the work definition and the maintenance function of list, list attribute, list property rights;
Described list mapping block is finished the work and is flow through the correspondence setting of task, work role and work list in the journey model;
Further above-mentioned steps (1.4) design role defines and safeguards form types, attribute information, Page Template, work list, list attribute, list property rights according to following step;
(I) use form types module is set up and is safeguarded form types, and deposits in the form types table;
(II) the self-defined and maintain attribute information of use attribute information module, and deposit in the AIT;
(III) use the worksheet single module to create and maintenance work list, list attribute and list property rights;
The role is according to the division of labor building work list of work role in the workflow process model in task in design, selects work list corresponding page template, and the work list that the worksheet single module will be created after confirming is kept in the said work list table;
The attribute information that design role definition and maintenance work list are comprised, the worksheet single module is kept at the list attribute in the said list attribute list after confirming;
But the design role is provided with the readable and write permission of attribute information on the list according to the work role in the workflow process model to list attribute different operation authority, after confirming, list property rights information is kept in the described list property rights table; Attribute information is set to the readable work role that is meant and can only checks this attribute information, can not revise; Attribute information is set to write and is meant that work role can not only check and can make amendment this attribute information;
(IV) according to following step edit page template and deposit in the Page Template table;
(i) the visit list generates server, invoking page designer process automatically;
The layout of Page Template (ii) is set: insert form at page layout design device editing area, and the pattern of design table (schedule); The pattern of form comprises background colour, frame, the cell spacing of form, border color, alignment thereof and the form Background of form at least;
(iii) under the Design Mode of page layout design device, design the detailed content of Page Template in such a way:
For the label data in the Page Template, directly import in the relevant position of table cell; For need be from database in the Page Template attribute information of value, select in the list attribute of from (III), having created, and place it in the relevant position of table cell; For image data on the page, generate server automatically from list and select the back in form units corresponding lattice, to insert, and the display mode of picture is set;
(V) use the list mapping block to set up the relation of workflow process model and list;
The design role list of selecting work role to handle is inserted in the respective table of workflow process model database through will the work identification number of list of list mapping block;
The database software that further above-mentioned steps (1.1) is selected for use is Oracle, SQLServer or DB2.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention is with the related service data in the Work flow model; According to the division of labor of task and relevant work role's authority; Define list neatly according to demand, realize the automatic generation of list and can read and write control, simplified the generative process of business datum relevant documentation according to authority; Improve efficient, guaranteed the consistance of standardization, standard and the business datum of document.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the operational process synoptic diagram of the inventive method;
Fig. 2 is the hardware environment synoptic diagram of the inventive method operation;
Fig. 3 is self-defined list flow chart of steps for the present invention designs;
Fig. 4 generates flow chart of steps automatically for list of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with chart the present invention is done and to describe in further detail:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a method operational process synoptic diagram of the present invention, and the inventive method is (like the Fig. 2) that in the client of internet or LAN and server, realizes, comprises following steps:
Step (1) initializing set:
Step (11) is set the client and server of realizing the inventive method;
The inventive method is in the client and server of internet or LAN, to realize; Its running environment is as shown in Figure 1, comprises one or more list and generates server automatically, one or more Workflow Management server; Many computer client; And the LAN of Connection Service device and client or internet, use this method before, should in enterprise, set up or enterprise is inserted internet or LAN;
Select the higher computer equipment of configuration to generate server automatically, be used to install and dispose computer program and the data base management system (DBMS) that a kind of list that is used for Work flow model generates method automatically as list; The computer equipment of selecting one configuration realizes that as client user and list generate the mutual of server automatically; Through LAN or wide area network server, client are coupled together.
For list generates the server installing operating system automatically; Wherein operating system should be selected Win98 and above version in form (Windows) series of operating of Microsoft for use, and JDK is installed, and the configuration surroundings variable; The relevant database management software is installed; The relevant database management software can be selected the Oracle of Oracle for use, the SQL Server of Microsoft, the DB2 of IBM Corporation; Be at least the client installing operating system; Operating system should be selected Win98 and above version in form (Windows) series of operating of Microsoft for use; Browser is installed, and browser can be selected the Internet Explorer of Microsoft, the Firefox of Mozilla company for use; TheWorld, Maxthon etc.
List generates server automatically and is made up of list design module and form automatically-generating module; Be responsible for receiving, analyzing the Worksheet self-defining data of sending by the design role; The automatic assembling of list is carried out in definition according to the design role; The list deal with data that reception is sent by work role, and corresponding data are deposited in the database;
Be divided into two kinds of the work roles of design role and the processing list forms data of list being connected in computer client on the network; The design role generates server automatically to list and sends self-defined form request; The list design interface that reception server is beamed back; Design role self-defined list on the list design interface, and form data is sent to list generate server automatically; Work role receives list and generates server automatically and send form data, according to the task and the authority of distributing the data on the list is handled, and is sent to list and generate server automatically;
Step (1.2) is used database management language, sets up database according to the following steps;
Step (1.2.1) is set up the workflow process model database, and the information of journey model is flow through in management work; Workflow process model is made up of work role and task; Work role is identical with the work role of processing list forms data; Task is stored in the Workflow Management server; A work role is participated in one or more tasks, and task is by the completion of cooperating of one or more work roles; Promptly stop or be delivered to other work role after a task is accomplished, the model of setting up with the annexation of work role and task is called workflow process model;
Step (1.2.2) is set up list automatically generated data storehouse, and described list automatically generated data storehouse comprises form types table, AIT, Page Template table, work list table, list attribute list, list property rights table and attribute value table, wherein:
Said form types table (like table 1) comprises form types identification number, form types title and chained address at least;
Table 1 form types table (formType)
| The data item title | Data item type | Explanation |
| typeID | int(4) | Major key, the form types identification number |
| typeName | Varchar(50) | The form types title |
| url | Varchar(255) | The chained address |
Data item in the self-defined list of said AIT (like table 2) record, AIT comprise at least whether attribute information identification number, Property Name, affiliated form types identification number, attribute data type, attribute display type, precision, higher level's attribute, display field, storage field, higher level's field, associate field, attribute are encrypted, whether attribute is filed and explanation; Described attribute data type representes that attribute information deposits type of database in, and the attribute data type comprises character string, integer, floating number, types such as remarks and file; Said attribute display type is meant the display type of attribute information on Page Template; Described attribute information employed interface and mode on Page Template, the attribute display type comprises standard input, tabulation selection, read-only demonstration, time on date, timestamp, radio button, multiselect button, personnel Dan Xuan, the Dan Xuan of department, personnel's multiselect, department's multiselect;
Table 2 AIT (attributeInfo)
| The data item title | Data item type | Explanation |
| ?attributeID | Varchar(20) | Major key, the attribute information identification number |
| ?attributeName | Varchar(50) | Property Name |
| ?typeID | int(4) | Affiliated form types identification number |
| ?dataType | char(2) | The attribute data type |
| ?displayType | char(2) | The attribute display type |
| ?precision | int(4) | Precision |
| ?pattributeID | Varchar(20) | Higher level's attribute |
| ?displayField | Varchar(20) | Display field |
| ?storeField | Varchar(20) | The storage field |
| ?fkField | Varchar(20) | Higher level's field |
| ?basicfield | Varchar(20) | Associate field |
| ?isEncrypt | Char(1) | Whether attribute is encrypted |
| ?isArchive | Char(1) | Whether attribute is filed |
| ?note | Varchar(255) | Explanation |
Said Page Template table (like table 3) is described the layout information of list attribute and other data in the Page Template, and the Page Template table comprises Page Template identification number, Page Template title, affiliated form types identification number, page coding, founder and creation-time at least;
Table 3 page info table (htmlTableDefine)
| The data item title | Data item type | Explanation |
| tableID | Varchar(20) | Major key, the Page Template identification number |
| tableName | Varchar(50) | The Page Template title |
| typeId | int(4) | Affiliated form types identification number |
| tableCode | text | Page coding |
| creator | Varchar(20) | External key, the founder |
| creatime | datetime | Creation-time |
The information of the self-defined list of said work list table (like table 4) record, the Page Template identification number that work list table comprises work list identification number, work form name, affiliated form types identification number, creation-time at least and comprises;
Table 4 work list table (workForm)
| The data item title | Data item type | Explanation |
| workFormID | varchar(20) | Major key, work list identification number |
| wfName | Varchar(50) | The work form name |
| typeID | Varchar(20) | Affiliated form types identification number |
| createtime | datetime | Creation-time |
| tableID | Varchar(20) | The Page Template identification number that comprises |
Described list attribute list (like table 5) the record attribute information that list comprised, the list attribute list comprises work list identification number, attribute information identification number, remarks at least;
Table 5 list attribute list (formAttribute)
| The data item title | Data item type | Explanation |
| ?workFormID | varchar(20) | One of major key, work list identification number |
| ?attributeID | Varchar(20) | One of major key, the attribute information identification number |
| ?note | Varchar(255) | Remarks |
The authority setting of said list property rights table (like table 6) the record attribute information that list comprised, list property rights table comprise attribute information identification number, work list identification number, work role identification number, readable sign at least and can write sign;
Table 6 operational attribute table (formAttributeRight)
| The data item title | Data item type | Explanation |
| ?workFormID | varchar(20) | One of major key, work list identification number |
| ?attributeID | Varchar(20) | One of major key, the attribute information identification number |
| ?dnroleID | Varchar(20) | One of major key, the work role identification number |
| ?writeRight | Char(1) | Can write sign |
| ?attribRight | Char(1) | Read-only sign |
The common Table Properties value information of said attribute value table (like table 7) record, attribute value table comprises attribute information identification number, workflow process identification number and property value at least;
Table 7 attribute value table (attributeValue)
| The data item title | Data item type | Explanation |
| ?attributeID | varchar(20) | One of major key, the attribute information identification number |
| ?dnCaseID | Varchar(20) | One of major key, the workflow process identification number |
| ?attribValue | varchar(255) | Property value |
Step (1.3) uses the workflow process modeling tool to set up workflow process model on the Workflow Management server, and deposits the workflow process model database in;
Step (1.4) design role is through the definition of list design module and safeguard form types, attribute information, Page Template, work list, list attribute and list property rights, is generated automatically in the respective table that server deposits list automatically generated data storehouse in by list; Described form types is that self-defined list is classified; Described attribute information is meant the data item on the self-defined list; Described Page Template is meant the layout of self-defined list attribute information; Described work list is meant self-defining list; Described list attribute is meant the attribute information that a list comprises; Described list property rights is meant that work role is to the read-write control authority of attribute information in the list in the workflow process model;
The list design module comprises the form types module, attribute information module, Page Template design module, worksheet single module and list mapping block;
The form types module is accomplished the definition and the maintenance function of form types;
The attribute information module is accomplished the definition of data item in the self-defined list and the function of maintenance;
The Page Template design module is accomplished the place function of self-defined list;
The function that the worksheet single module is finished the work list, list attribute, the definition of list property rights and safeguarded;
The list mapping block is finished the work and is flow through the correspondence setting of task, work role and work list in the journey model;
The design role defines and safeguards form types, attribute information, Page Template, work list, list attribute and list property rights through above-mentioned module according to following step (like Fig. 3);
Step (1.4.1) is used the form types module to set up and is safeguarded form types, and the form types that is included as establishment is named, filled in the chained address, and deposits in the form types table;
Self-defined and the maintain attribute information of step (1.4.2) use attribute information module comprises according to the data article requirements of AIT and creates attribute information, and deposits in the AIT;
Step (1.4.3) uses the worksheet single module to create and maintenance work list, list attribute and list property rights;
The role is according to the division of labor building work list of work role in the workflow process model in task in step (1.4.3.1) design; Be included as the name of work list; Form types under the selection work list; Selection work list corresponding page template, the work list that the worksheet single module will be created after confirming is kept in the said work list table;
The attribute information that step (1.4.3.2) design role definition and maintenance work list are comprised; Comprise the work list under selecting; The attribute information that selection comprises adds explanation, and the worksheet single module is kept at the list attribute in the said list attribute list after confirming;
Step (1.4.3.3) but the design role according to the work role in the workflow process model to list attribute different operation authority be provided with on the list attribute information readable with write permission; Comprise the work list under selecting; Work role under selecting; But the readable write permission of the information that sets a property is kept at list property rights information in the described list property rights table after confirming; Attribute information is set to the read-only work role that is meant and can only checks this attribute information, can not revise; Attribute information is set to write and is meant that work role can not only check and can make amendment this attribute information
Step (1.4.4) is according to following step edit page template and deposit in the Page Template table;
Step (1.4.4.1) visit list generates server, invoking page designer process automatically;
Step (1.4.4.2) is provided with the layout of Page Template: insert form at page layout design device editing area, and the pattern of design table (schedule); The pattern of form comprises background colour, frame, the cell spacing of form, border color, alignment thereof and the form Background of form at least;
Step (1.4.4.3) designs the detailed content of Page Template in such a way under the Design Mode of page layout design device:
For the label data in the Page Template, directly import in the relevant position of table cell; For need be from database in the Page Template attribute information of value, select in the list attribute of from (III), having created, and place it in the relevant position of table cell; For image data on the page, select the back in form units corresponding lattice, to insert from local computer, and the display mode of picture is set;
Step (1.4.5) design role uses the list mapping block to set up the relation of workflow process model and list;
The design role list of selecting work role to handle is inserted in the respective table of workflow process model database through the model mapping block list identification number of will working;
Step (1.5) is set up getting in touch between workflow process model and the work list;
Task in the workflow process model, work role and work list are mapped; The corresponding one or more work lists of task; A work list is distributed to a work role, and this corresponding relation is stored in the correlation table of workflow process model database;
The journey model is flow through in the execution work of step (2) Workflow Management server, and the task of correspondence is distributed to the work role of appointment, from the correlation table of workflow process model database, obtains work role institute assignment list;
Step (3) Workflow Management server generates the required work list of server requests automatically to list, and list generates server automatically and generates the work role that list sends to correspondence automatically according to following step (like Fig. 4);
The described form automatically-generating module of step (3.1) is obtained work list identification number;
Step (3.2) form automatically-generating module is inquired about described work list table according to work list identification number and is obtained work list corresponding page template identification number; From the list attribute list, obtain and comprise the attribute information identification number in the Page Template, and from list property rights table, obtain the read-write control authority of work role attribute information in the list;
Step (3.3) form automatically-generating module obtains the information that is provided with of Page Template according to the Page Template identification number from the Page Template table, be presented in the Page Template according to the difference of data category, and is specific as follows:
A), in the table cell of Page Template, directly show for the label data in the Page Template;
B) for attribute information in the Page Template; Take out from described AIT by form automatically-generating module; And the judgment task role if this attribute information is readable, then reads the corresponding property value in the dependency value table to the authority of this attribute information; Be presented in the cell of setting, and do not allow work role to revise; If this attribute information can be write, then read the corresponding property value in the dependency value table, property value is presented in the cell of setting, and allows work role to fill in or revise the corresponding property value;
C) for image data on the page, generate server automatically from list and take out, be presented in the units corresponding lattice according to setting;
Step (3.4) list generates the Page Template that server will comprise data message and authority setting automatically and sends to corresponding work role;
Step (4) work role receives list and generates the Page Template that server sends automatically; And check, fill in or revise the property value of list attribute in the Page Template according to authority information on the Page Template; List property value after handling is sent to list generate server automatically; Give the Workflow Management server affirmation information that a job is accomplished simultaneously, list generates server automatically and in the correlation table of list automatically generated data storehouse, preserves the list property value after handling;
Claims (5)
1. a list that is used for Work flow model generates method automatically, it is characterized in that, said method is in the client of internet or LAN and server, to realize, this method contains following steps at least:
Step (1) initializing set;
Step (1.1) is set the client and server of this method of realization;
Being connected in computer client on the network, generate server automatically as the list of realizing list design, storage list forms data and generating list automatically with the one or more servers that are connected on the network as the design role of list or being connected in computer client on the network as the work role of processing list forms data; To be connected in one or more servers on the network as the Workflow Management server of distribute work task; Described list generates server automatically and is made up of list design module and form automatically-generating module;
Step (1.2) is used database management language, sets up database according to the following steps;
Step (1.2.1) is set up the workflow process model database, and the information of journey model is flow through in management work; Described workflow process model is made up of work role and task; Work role is identical with the work role of processing list forms data; Task is stored in the Workflow Management server; A work role is participated in one or more tasks, and task is by the completion of cooperating of one or more work roles; Promptly stop or be delivered to other work role after a task is accomplished, the model of setting up with the annexation of work role and task is called workflow process model;
Step (1.2.2) is set up list automatically generated data storehouse, and described list automatically generated data storehouse comprises form types table, AIT, Page Template table, work list table, list attribute list, list property rights table and attribute value table;
Said form types table comprises form types identification number, form types title and chained address at least; AIT comprises at least whether attribute information identification number, Property Name, affiliated form types identification number, attribute data type, attribute display type, precision, higher level's attribute, display field, storage field, higher level's field, associate field, attribute are encrypted, whether attribute is filed and explanation; Described attribute data type representes that attribute information deposits type of database in, and the attribute data type comprises character string, integer, floating number, remarks and file; Said attribute display type is meant the display type of attribute information on Page Template; Described attribute information employed interface and mode on Page Template, the attribute display type comprises standard input, tabulation selection, read-only demonstration, time on date, timestamp, radio button, multiselect button, personnel Dan Xuan, the Dan Xuan of department, personnel's multiselect, department's multiselect; Said Page Template table is described the layout information of list attribute and other data in the Page Template, and the Page Template table comprises Page Template identification number, Page Template title, affiliated form types identification number, page coding, founder and creation-time at least;
The Page Template identification number that work list table comprises work list identification number, work form name, affiliated form types identification number, creation-time at least and comprises;
The list attribute list comprises work list identification number, attribute information identification number, remarks at least;
List property rights table comprises attribute information identification number, work list identification number, work role identification number, readable sign at least and can write sign;
Attribute value table comprises attribute information identification number, workflow process identification number and property value at least;
Step (1.3) uses the workflow process modeling tool to set up workflow process model on the Workflow Management server, and deposits the workflow process model database in;
Step (1.4) design role generates on the server definition automatically and safeguards form types, attribute information, Page Template, work list, list attribute and list property rights at list, is generated automatically in the respective table that server deposits list automatically generated data storehouse in by list; Described form types is that self-defined list is classified; Described attribute information is meant the data item on the self-defined list; Described Page Template is meant the layout of self-defined list attribute information; Described work list is meant self-defining list; Described list attribute is meant the attribute information that a list comprises; Described list property rights is meant that work role is to the read-write control authority of attribute information in the list in the workflow process model;
Step (1.5) is set up getting in touch between workflow process model and the work list;
Task in the workflow process model, work role and work list are mapped; The corresponding one or more work lists of task; A work list is distributed to a work role, and this corresponding relation is stored in the correlation table of workflow process model database;
The journey model is flow through in the execution work of step (2) Workflow Management server, and the task of correspondence is distributed to the work role of appointment, from the correlation table of workflow process model database, obtains work role institute assignment list;
Step (3) Workflow Management server generates the required work list of server requests automatically to list, and list generates server automatically and generates list automatically according to following step and send to corresponding work role;
The described form automatically-generating module of step (3.1) is obtained work list identification number;
Step (3.2) form automatically-generating module is inquired about described work list table according to work list identification number and is obtained work list corresponding page template identification number; From the list attribute list, obtain and comprise the attribute information identification number in the Page Template, and from list property rights table, obtain the read-write control authority of work role attribute information in the list;
Step (3.3) form automatically-generating module obtains the information that is provided with of Page Template according to the Page Template identification number from the Page Template table, be presented in the Page Template according to the difference of data category;
A), in the table cell of Page Template, directly show for the label data in the Page Template;
B) for attribute information in the Page Template; Take out from described AIT by form automatically-generating module; And the judgment task role if this attribute information is readable, then reads the corresponding property value in the dependency value table to the authority of this attribute information; Be presented in the cell of setting, and do not allow work role to revise; If this attribute information can be write, then read the corresponding property value in the dependency value table, property value is presented in the cell of setting, and allows work role to fill in or revise the corresponding property value;
C) for image data on the page, generate server automatically from list and take out, be presented in the units corresponding lattice according to setting;
Step (3.4) list generates the Page Template that server will comprise data message and authority information automatically and sends to corresponding work role;
Step (4) work role receives list and generates the Page Template that server sends automatically; And check, fill in or revise property value according to authority information on the Page Template; Property value after handling is sent to list generate server automatically; Give the Workflow Management server affirmation information that a job is accomplished simultaneously, list generates server automatically and in the correlation table of list automatically generated data storehouse, preserves the property value after handling.
2. the described a kind of list that is used for Work flow model of claim 1 generates method automatically, it is characterized in that, the list described in the said step (1.1) generates server automatically, design role, work role function are:
Described list generates server automatically and is responsible for receiving, analyzing the Worksheet self-defining data of being sent by the design role; The automatic assembling of list is carried out in definition according to the design role; The list deal with data that reception is sent by work role, and corresponding data are deposited in the database;
Described design role generates server automatically to list and sends self-defined form request; The list design interface that reception server is beamed back; The design role carries out list design on the list design interface, and the list that designs is sent to list generates server automatically;
Described work role receives list and generates the form data that server sends automatically according to the task of distributing, and according to authority information the data on the list is handled, and is sent to list and generate server automatically.
3. the described a kind of list that is used for Work flow model of claim 1 generates method automatically; It is characterized in that said step (1.1) list design module also comprises form types module, attribute information module, Page Template design module, worksheet single module and list mapping block;
Described form types module is accomplished the definition and the maintenance function of form types;
Described attribute information module is accomplished the definition and the maintenance function of data item in the self-defined list;
Described Page Template design module is accomplished the place function of self-defined list;
Described worksheet single module the finish the work definition and the maintenance function of list, list attribute, list property rights;
Described list mapping block is finished the work and is flow through the correspondence setting of task, work role and work list in the journey model.
4. the described a kind of list that is used for Work flow model of claim 1 generates method automatically; It is characterized in that said step (1.4) design role is according to following step definition and safeguard form types, attribute information, Page Template, work list, list attribute and list property rights;
(I) used the form types module to set up and safeguarded form types, and deposits in the form types table;
Self-defined and the maintain attribute information of (II) use attribute information module, and deposit in the AIT;
(III) uses the worksheet single module to create and maintenance work list, list attribute and list property rights;
The role is according to the division of labor building work list of work role in the workflow process model in task in design, selects work list corresponding page template, and the work list that the worksheet single module will be created after confirming is kept in the said work list table;
The attribute information that design role definition and maintenance work list are comprised, the worksheet single module is kept at the list attribute in the said list attribute list after confirming;
But the design role is provided with the readable and write permission of attribute information on the list according to the work role in the workflow process model to list attribute different operation authority, after confirming, list property rights information is kept in the described list property rights table; Attribute information is set to the readable work role that is meant and can only checks this attribute information, can not revise; Attribute information is set to write and is meant that work role can not only check and can make amendment this attribute information;
(IV) is according to following step edit page template and deposit in the Page Template table;
(ⅰ) the visit list generates server, invoking page designer process automatically;
(ⅱ) layout of Page Template is set: insert form at page layout design device editing area, and the pattern of design table (schedule); The pattern of form comprises background colour, frame, the cell spacing of form, border color, alignment thereof and the form Background of form at least;
(ⅲ) under the Design Mode of page layout design device, design the detailed content of Page Template in such a way:
For the label data in the Page Template, directly import in the relevant position of table cell; For need be from database in the Page Template attribute information of value, select in the list attribute of from (III), having created, and place it in the relevant position of table cell; For image data on the page, generate server automatically from list and select the back in form units corresponding lattice, to insert, and the display mode of picture is set;
(V) uses the list mapping block to set up the relation of workflow process model and list;
The design role list of selecting work role to handle is inserted in the respective table of workflow process model database through the list mapping block list identification number of will working.
5. a kind of list that is used for Work flow model according to claim 1 generates method automatically, it is characterized in that the database software of being selected for use is Oracle, SQLServer or DB2.
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