The functional experiment table of electric variable pitch system of total digitalization
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of functional experiment table of electric variable pitch system, relate in particular to a kind of totally digitilized megawatt-level wind unit functional experiment table of electric variable pitch system.
Background technology
At present; The wind power equipment of China particularly development and the exploitation aspect of electric variable propeller system has had very big development; But owing to lack necessary Ground Functional Test, the stability of electric variable propeller system and safe reliability can not effectively be verified, and the expense of working service is higher.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can simulate wind-powered electricity generation set pitch control function, need not the pylon test and only need the experiment table that under laboratory condition, just can carry out single paddle is become the oar functional test.
For achieving the above object; Adopt following technical scheme: a kind of functional experiment table of electric variable pitch system of total digitalization comprises incremental photo encoder, servomotor, reductor, base, swivel bearing body, left and right supporter, ring gear, absolute light photoelectric coder, 90 ° of limit switches and 0 ° of limit switch; Said incremental photo encoder is fixedly mounted on the servomotor output shaft; This servomotor links to each other with reductor; Said servomotor and reductor are fixedly mounted on the supporter that is fixed on the base, and the output gear of said reductor is meshed with the ring gear of gear mechanism; And ring gear is supported by the swivel bearing body; On left and right supporter, this left and right supporter is fixed in the left end of base to this swivel bearing body successively through Bearing Installation; The affixed absolute light photoelectric coder of end face on one side of said ring gear, said 0 ° and 90 ° of limit switches are fixed on the limit switch bracket affixed on the ring gear, on one side end face of ring gear first, second fixedly slide block are installed simultaneously.
The present invention can realize the ground test to the function of pitch-controlled system single paddle, and the stability of electric variable propeller system and safe reliability are effectively verified, and the expense of its working service is reduced.And it is more safe and reliable to adopt absolute light photoelectric coder and incremental photo encoder to carry out Redundant Control, and the high and stability of precision by force.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further described.
Present embodiment is design under laboratory condition, and this experiment table is according to the scaled experimental provision that can accurately detect the pitch-controlled system function of the ring gear of practical application.
With reference to Fig. 1; A kind of functional experiment table of electric variable pitch system of total digitalization comprises incremental photo encoder, servomotor, reductor, base, swivel bearing body, left and right supporter, ring gear, absolute light photoelectric coder, 90 ° of limit switches and 0 ° of limit switch; Said incremental photo encoder 1 is fixedly mounted on servomotor 2 output shafts, gathers the rotating speed and the rotor-position of said servomotor 2, is used to calculate blade rotating speed and blade position; This servomotor 2 is linked to each other by bolt with the ring flange of reductor 3; Source as displacement power; Said servomotor 2 is fixedly mounted on the supporter that is fixed on the base 4 with reductor 3; The output gear of said reductor 3 is meshed with the ring gear of gear mechanism 8, can drive single paddle and rotate, and realizes the direct control to the pitch angle of single paddle; And ring gear 8 is supported by swivel bearing body 5; The installation method of this swivel bearing body 5: even installation shaft bearing of the periphery in ring gear hole and rolling bearing on the left and right supporter 6,7, swivel bearing body 5 is installed in the said rolling bearing; Be processed with on the said swivel bearing body 5 and the suitable groove of ring gear 8 outlines, make ring gear 8 can realize that circumference rolls.Said left and right supporter 6,7 is fixed in base 4 left ends successively; The affixed absolute light photoelectric coder 9 of end face on one side of said ring gear 8; This absolute light photoelectric coder 9 directly detects the angle that ring gear 8 rotates; Be that the blade pitch angle changes, when ring gear 8 turns over an angle, absolute light photoelectric coder 9 uses as the Redundant Control scrambler.Said 0 ° and 90 ° of limit switches 11,10 are fixed on the limit switch bracket affixed on the ring gear 8, on one side end face of ring gear 8 first, second fixedly slide block 12,13 are installed simultaneously.Said first, second fixedly slide block 12, the angle between 13 are 90 °~105 °; Limit switch rotates in 90 ° of scopes, and when the terminal roller of 0 ° of limit switch 11 (or 90 ° of limit switches 10) was run into fixedly slide block 13 (or 12), driver just can detect a feedback signal, thereby the position that can guarantee ring gear 8 is in safe range.When driver detected 0 ° of feedback signal of limit switch, theft-resistant link chain broke off, and promptly put away the oars and reported fault to give master control; , driver shuts down when detecting 90 ° of feedback signals of limit switch.