CN101904290A - Rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator - Google Patents
Rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101904290A CN101904290A CN 201010217922 CN201010217922A CN101904290A CN 101904290 A CN101904290 A CN 101904290A CN 201010217922 CN201010217922 CN 201010217922 CN 201010217922 A CN201010217922 A CN 201010217922A CN 101904290 A CN101904290 A CN 101904290A
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- water
- rain
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- collecting
- energy
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009328 dry farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator, which consists of a settling tank, a rain collecting tank, a water pump, a water tank, a pressurizing air pump, a connecting water pipe and an irrigating device. In the invention, untimely and unbalance natural rain can be collected and converted into a water source which can be handled discretionary and used in a balance manner, irrigating method and water volume can be changed properly according to different crops or the different growth periods of the crops, and thus, the utilization rate of the collected water is improved and the waste of water source is reduced. The irrigator, therefore, has the advantages of energy and water conservation, convenient and flexible use, labor conservation and high working efficiency. The rain collecting tank of the irrigator is made of waste plastic, so waste is changed into a valuable material. Thus, the irrigator has the advantages of energy source material conservation, low cost, convenient use and transport, investment and labor conservation and the like. The irrigator is an ideal substitute for modern brisk hybrid water collecting well. The irrigator is particularly suitable for developing dry-farming high-efficiency agriculture in droughty areas.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to dry farming catchment and economize on water the pouring facility, relate in particular to a kind of rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator.
Background technology
In China, especially mountain area, northern hills, because severe shortage of water resource, in all age, the basic configuration that agricultural production is lived at the mercy of the elements does not still have basic change, be used to water the nonirrigated farmland though the past has a lot of places also to build sump in the field, eventually because of technology and condition element restriction, there are problems such as investment is big, use cost height in collection rain and pouring effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of water saving irrigator that collects rain jar and supporting pouring thereof, catchmenting in order to the solution nonirrigated farmland, investment is big, cost is high, water quality is muddy, the pouring mode falls behind, catchments and utilize shortcomings such as effect is low.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator, form by collecting system and dual intensity water saving irrigation system two parts, wherein collecting system is made up of sedimentation basin and collection rain jar, dual intensity economize on water irrigation system by water pump, water tank, add compression pump, water main, branching pipe and irrigation rig and form.The sedimentation basin top is provided with water inlet, position, sedimentation basin one side middle and upper part is provided with and collects the overflow pipe that the rain jar is communicated with, the water pipe patchhole is arranged at the top of collection rain jar, the water inlet pipe of water pump inserts in the collection rain jar water pipe patchhole, the outlet pipe of water pump is communicated with water tank, add compression pump and be connected with water main with water tank, branching pipe is communicated with water main and irrigation rig.
The water inlet of described sedimentation basin is provided with lifting water inlet flap, and lifting water inlet flap periphery portion on the upper side has four inlet openings.
Described collection rain jar is Plastic Drum or the jar that the periphery is provided with annular resistance to compression hoop.
The delivery port of described water tank is provided with total valve.
Described water main is collapsible, removable pipeline, and all there is the hard hickey that joins each other at two ends, and there is the water main connector centre.The water main connector is four-way shape, and all there is connector and the valve that is connected with branching pipe both sides.
Described branching pipe is collapsible, removable pipeline, and all there is the hard hickey that joins each other at two ends, and there is the branching pipe connector centre.The branching pipe connector is four-way shape, both sides all have with waterpipe jointing or the water yield control table connector and the valve that are connected.
Described irrigation rig comprises rainer and irrigation device, rainer comprises nozzle, elevating lever, waterpipe jointing, standing valve, lifting tube, insertion pedal and stablizes sharp plug, nozzle is connected the top of elevating lever, waterpipe jointing is connected the lower end of elevating lever, the lower end of waterpipe jointing connects lifting tube, one side of waterpipe jointing is communicated with the connector that divides branching pipe, and a side of lifting tube is provided with standing valve, and the bottom of lifting tube connects inserts pedal and stablize sharp plug.Irrigation device is made up of water yield control table, watering tube and injector, one end of the water yield control table of irrigation device is communicated with the connector that divides branching pipe, the other end is communicated with watering tube, and the terminal of watering tube is fitted with injector, and the periphery of injector is provided with some permeable holes.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
(1) by rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator of the present invention, can get up not in good time, unbalanced natural precipitation accumulation, be converted into can arbitrarily arrange, the water resource of balanced use, the nonirrigated farmland is become and can irrigate the fields, provide advantageous conditions developing open-air breed of efficient dry land plantation and nonirrigated farmland greenhouse gardening and development; (2) the water saving irrigation method by sprinkling irrigation of the present invention or pouring, can change irrigation method according to the different growing of Different Crop or crop with suiting measures to local conditions, adjust water yield size, can carry out acupuncture point point plants under water, deep, superficial part pouring and slight irrigation, thereby improve the utilization ratio of catchmenting, reduce the waste of water resource, the advantage that have energy-conservation, water saving, flexible work easy to use, save the labour, work efficiency is high; (3) collection rain jar mainly utilizes waste or used plastics to make, and can turn waste into wealth, and has the energy savings material, and cost is low, uses and convenient transportation, and the multiple advantages such as throwing the worker of reducing investment outlay is the desirable substitute products that modern brick mixes sump.The present invention meets the demand of vast Drought Mountain Area agricultural development, and especially to promoting Drought Mountain Area development dry farming high-efficiency agriculture, featured agriculture and circular agriculture are accelerated to fall behind agricultural and jumped to specialized modern agriculture, will produce positive effect.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Shown in the figure: 1 sedimentation basin, 2 water inlets, 3 liftings water inlet flap, 4 inlet openings, 5 overflow pipes, 6 collection rain jars, 7 water pipe patchholes, 8 resistance to compression hoops, 9 hands or electric water pump, 10 water tanks, 11 total valves, 12 add compression pump, 13 water mains, 14 water main hickeys, 15 water main connectors, 16 water main valves, 17 water main connectors, 18 branching pipe hickeys, 19 branching pipe connectors, 20 branching pipe valves, 21 branching pipe connectors, 22 nozzles, 23 elevating levers, 24 waterpipe jointings, 25 standing valves, 26 lifting tubes, 27 insert pedal, and 28 stablize sharp plug, 29 water yield control tables, 30 watering tubes, 31 injectors, 32 branching pipes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the present invention are elaborated.
During pouring, at first water pump 9 movably, near water tank 10 and add compression pump 12 and collection rain jar 6, place, at the farm work passage water main 13 is connected by water main hickey 14, be communicated with branching pipe hickey 18 by water main connector 17 at water main connector 15 places, branching pipe 32 is connected to each other by branching pipe hickey 18, connect by branching pipe connector 21 and watering tube 30 at branching pipe connector 19 places, at the good injector 31 of the top of watering tube 30 plug-in mounting, and watering tube 30 is arranged to suitable position, field, open total valve 11 and all water main valves 16 that watering tube 30 is installed then, branching pipe valve 20, opening water pump 9 draws water toward water tank 10 from collection rain jar 6, adjust water yield control table 29 to the suitable water yield, when hydraulic pressure was not enough, startup adds compression pump 12 increased hydraulic pressure.After irrigation is finished around the watering tube 30 that connects on minute branching pipe 32, on minute branching pipe 32, watering tube 30 displacements are continued pouring, after irrigation is finished around the branch branching pipe 32 that connects on the water main 13, on water main 13, will divide branching pipe 32 displacements to continue pouring, till all pouring is finished around the laying water main 13.
During sprinkling irrigation, at first water pump 9 movably, near water tank 10 and add compression pump 12 and collection rain jar 6, place, water main 13 and branching pipe 32 are connected to each other, then rainer is assigned into suitable position, field, elevating lever 23 is adjusted to suitable height, fix with standing valve 25, the waterpipe jointing 24 of sprinkling irrigation is communicated with branching pipe 32 connectors 21, open water pump 9 and add compression pump 12 and spray, after having irrigated around the rainer, prolonging branching pipe 32 earlier and moving rainer, prolonging water main 13 then and moving branching pipe 32 and rainer, till all finishing irrigation.
Claims (10)
1. rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator, form by collecting system and dual intensity water saving irrigation system two parts, wherein collecting system is made up of sedimentation basin (1) and collection rain jar (6), dual intensity water saving irrigation system is by water pump (9), water tank (10), add compression pump (12), water main (13), branching pipe (32) and irrigation rig are formed, it is characterized in that, sedimentation basin (1) top is provided with water inlet (2), position, sedimentation basin (1) one side middle and upper part is provided with and collects the overflow pipe (5) that the rain jar is communicated with, water pipe patchhole (7) is arranged at the top of collection rain jar (6), the water inlet pipe of water pump (9) inserts in collection rain jar (6) the water pipe patchhole (7), the outlet pipe of water pump (9) is communicated with water tank (10), add compression pump (12) and be connected with water main (13) with water tank (10), branching pipe (32) is communicated with water main (13) and irrigation rig.
2. rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator according to claim 1 is characterized in that the water inlet (2) of described sedimentation basin (1) is provided with lifting water inlet flap (3), and lifting water inlet flap (3) periphery portion on the upper side has four inlet openings (4).
3. rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described collection rain jar (6) is Plastic Drum or the jar that the periphery is provided with annular resistance to compression hoop (8).
4. rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator according to claim 1 is characterized in that the delivery port of described water tank (10) is provided with total valve (11).
5. rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described water main (13) is collapsible, removable pipeline, and all there is the hard hickey (14) that joins each other at two ends, and there is water main connector (15) centre.
6. rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator according to claim 5 is characterized in that described water main connector (15) is four-way shape, and all there is connector (17) and the valve (16) that is connected with branching pipe (32) both sides.
7. rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described branching pipe (32) is collapsible, removable pipeline, and all there is the hard hickey (18) that joins each other at two ends, and there is branching pipe connector (19) centre.
8. rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator according to claim 7 is characterized in that described branching pipe connector (19) is four-way shape, both sides all have with waterpipe jointing (24) or water yield control table (29) connector (21) and the valve (20) that are connected.
9. rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described irrigation rig is a rainer, comprise nozzle (22), elevating lever (23), waterpipe jointing (24), standing valve (25), lifting tube (26), insert pedal (27) and stablize sharp plug (28), nozzle (22) is connected the top of elevating lever (23), waterpipe jointing (24) is connected the lower end of elevating lever (23), the lower end of waterpipe jointing (24) connects lifting tube (26), one side of waterpipe jointing (24) is communicated with the connector (21) that divides branching pipe (32), one side of lifting tube (26) is provided with standing valve (25), and the bottom of lifting tube (26) connects inserts pedal (27) and stablize sharp plug (28).
10. rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described irrigation rig is an irrigation device, form by water yield control table (29), watering tube (30) and injector (31), one end of the water yield control table (29) of irrigation device is communicated with the connector (21) that divides branching pipe (32), the other end is communicated with watering tube (30), the terminal of watering tube (30) is fitted with injector (31), and the periphery of injector (31) is provided with some permeable holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010217922XA CN101904290B (en) | 2010-07-01 | 2010-07-01 | Rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010217922XA CN101904290B (en) | 2010-07-01 | 2010-07-01 | Rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101904290A true CN101904290A (en) | 2010-12-08 |
| CN101904290B CN101904290B (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201010217922XA Expired - Fee Related CN101904290B (en) | 2010-07-01 | 2010-07-01 | Rain-collecting double-energy water-saving irrigator |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106613769A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Underground pipe irrigation system and construction method thereof for sponge city |
| CN106665279A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-05-17 | 西安理工大学 | Orchard interplanting crop micro-irrigation device |
| CN108513891A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-11 | 李双利 | A kind of energy-saving emission-reduction type gardens watering device |
| CN108719011A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-02 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of undergrounds mountainous region Ji Yu micropore ceramics irrigation system |
| CN117356401A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-01-09 | 铜仁学院 | Folding sunshade and detachable micro-irrigation coupling seedling raising device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2836451Y (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2006-11-15 | 何为 | Rain irrigation system |
| CN101427645A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-05-13 | 曹军生 | Rain-snow accumulation, irrigation method and apparatus used thereof |
| CN201328289Y (en) * | 2008-12-20 | 2009-10-21 | 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 | Dual-purpose irrigator for drip irrigation and sprinkler irrigation and irrigation system thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-07-01 CN CN201010217922XA patent/CN101904290B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2836451Y (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2006-11-15 | 何为 | Rain irrigation system |
| CN201328289Y (en) * | 2008-12-20 | 2009-10-21 | 广西壮族自治区水力机械研究所 | Dual-purpose irrigator for drip irrigation and sprinkler irrigation and irrigation system thereof |
| CN101427645A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-05-13 | 曹军生 | Rain-snow accumulation, irrigation method and apparatus used thereof |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106613769A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Underground pipe irrigation system and construction method thereof for sponge city |
| CN106665279A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-05-17 | 西安理工大学 | Orchard interplanting crop micro-irrigation device |
| CN108513891A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-11 | 李双利 | A kind of energy-saving emission-reduction type gardens watering device |
| CN108513891B (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2020-01-03 | 李双利 | Energy-saving emission-reducing type garden watering equipment |
| CN108719011A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-02 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of undergrounds mountainous region Ji Yu micropore ceramics irrigation system |
| CN117356401A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-01-09 | 铜仁学院 | Folding sunshade and detachable micro-irrigation coupling seedling raising device |
| CN117356401B (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-05-14 | 铜仁学院 | A foldable sunshade and detachable micro-irrigation coupled seedling raising device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101904290B (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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Granted publication date: 20120704 Termination date: 20180701 |