CN101893811A - Portable projection display enhancement implementing system - Google Patents

Portable projection display enhancement implementing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101893811A
CN101893811A CN 201010213494 CN201010213494A CN101893811A CN 101893811 A CN101893811 A CN 101893811A CN 201010213494 CN201010213494 CN 201010213494 CN 201010213494 A CN201010213494 A CN 201010213494A CN 101893811 A CN101893811 A CN 101893811A
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China
Prior art keywords
projector
catoptron
computing device
projection display
user
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Pending
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CN 201010213494
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈靖
常军
王涌天
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
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Priority to CN 201010213494 priority Critical patent/CN101893811A/en
Publication of CN101893811A publication Critical patent/CN101893811A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a portable projection display enhancement implementing system, belonging to the technique field of virtual reality. The portable projection display enhancement implementing system comprises a camera, a projector, a reflector, an angle locking structure, a reflector movement control structure and a mobile calculation device. The invention does not need to be fixedly installed or be in hand for a user, can be portably wore on the colpus of the user, automatically recognizes scenes through a recognition algorithm, and projects and displays multimedia information generated by the mobile calculation device in the real scenes to enhance the sensory cognition and experience of the user on the scenes; and the position of the image projected by the projector can be regulated by hand according to the requirement of the user. The invention has small volume and high cost performance, the components thereof can be further integrated into a projection display enhancement module; and the invention can be widely applied on mobile equipment such as cellphones, digital cameras, notebook computers and the like, and achieve the multimedia enhancement of the real scenes and enlarge the cognition ability of the user on the surround environment.

Description

Portable projection display enhancement implementing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to portable projection display enhancement implementing system, belong to the virtual reality technology field.
Background technology
Video perspective formula and optical perspective helmet display device have used for many years as traditional export technique of augmented reality system at present.It is strong that Helmet Mounted Display shows that as the fusion of virtual and real scene output device has a submergence sense, the advantage of high brightness.Yet they are faced with the deficiency on technical and the ergonomics.For example video perspective formula Helmet Mounted Display is a kind of enclosed display device.In case the outage user can't see extraneous scene; At some special dimension that need consider security, limited its usable range.In addition, video perspective formula Helmet Mounted Display substitutes the eye-observation world owing to adopted twin camera to take real scene, and video camera can not keep overlapping completely with user's viewpoint, thereby there is deviation in the video scene that the user is seen with true scene.For optical perspective helmet display device, because the optical lens group in optical transmission formula Helmet Mounted Display the place ahead allows to pass through simultaneously from the light in true and the virtual environment.The existence of this problem, the dummy object that make to show presents translucent state, thereby has destroyed the sense of reality that true scene and virtual scene merge mutually and blocked the depth information that offers people.In addition, because Helmet Mounted Display is generally heavy, the fast moving of image can cause the dizzy vomiting of user to wait malaise symptoms.
For these reasons, the augmented reality system based on Projection Display progressively shows technical advantage in recent years, becomes the research focus in virtual reality technology field.Utilize the forward projection instrument that the multimedia messages that computing machine generates is directly projected on the real scene based on the augmented reality system of Projection Display, need not the user and wear any display device.According to the different application purpose, can use single fixing projector.For increasing dirigibility and the drop shadow spread that shows, also projector can be installed on the whirligig.For the helmet showed, Projection Display can reach higher resolution, was suitable for the user and observed, and had improved the user to strengthening the adaptability and the comfort level of display environment.In addition, not only enlarged user's range of observation, can many people share, and can not make the user produce dizzy symptom based on the augmented reality system of Projection Display.Yet the existing greatest problem that exists based on the augmented reality system of projection is that projector need be installed in the fixed position, or needs the user to hand projector apparatus.In addition, and the projection angle of existing projector equipment can't make real-time adjustment according to user's demand.
Summary of the invention
Existing need be installed in the fixed position or need the user hand-held in order to solve based on projector in the augmented reality system technology of projection, and the projection angle problem that can not change, the present invention designs and has invented a kind of portable projection display enhancement implementing system.
Portable projection display enhancement implementing system of the present invention comprises video camera, projector, catoptron, angle locking structure, mirror motion control structure, mobile computing device.
Described video camera can adopt common CCD or cmos camera or camera, is used to gather the image of real scene, and offers mobile computing device.
Described projector is the purpose that reaches carry-on, can adopt micro projector, is used for the multimedia messages that computing machine generates is projected among the residing real scene of user, and it is hand-held to need not to be installed in fixed position and user.
Described catoptron is the common planar catoptron, does not influence the projection visual field in the time of satisfying horizontal projection, and the adjustable angle when turning back projection between catoptron and projector emergent pupil, angular setting scope are 0 to 50 degree, and can manually lock.
Described angle locking structure comprises two common screws, is used for fixing the position of catoptron.
Described mirror motion control structure is made of linear ramp guide rail and guidepost.The linear ramp guide rail can satisfy the push-and-pull campaign of catoptron, thereby realizes that catoptron can be recycled to the back side of projector under behaviour in service not, and guidepost is used to realize the spinfunction of mirror angle.
Described mobile computing device can adopt super portable PC, PDA or smart mobile phone etc. to can be used in equipment or the computing unit that the scene image of input is carried out video analysis and identification, generation multimedia messages.
The annexation of each ingredient of the present invention is: projector is connected by the VGA signal wire with mobile computing device, perhaps is integrated in the mobile computing device; Video camera is connected with mobile computing device by data line, perhaps is integrated in the mobile computing device; Catoptron is installed on the entrance pupil place of projector, catoptron picture frame both sides setting angle latch-up structure by the angle locking structure; The mirror motion control structure is installed on the side of projector, if projector is integrated in mobile computing device, then the mirror motion control structure is installed in the side of mobile computing device.
The course of work of portable projection display enhancement implementing system of the present invention is: start video camera, mobile computing device and projector.Video camera is taken the image of real scene, and image is transferred to mobile computing device.Mobile computing device carries out video analysis and identification to the scene image of input, according to the result of identification the multimedia show information of correspondence is inputed to projector.By the catoptron of adjusting projector entrance pupil place's installation and the angle between optical axis, multimedia messages can be projected to the required projected position of user.In case the user has determined the locus of the required demonstration of projector projection, the angle locking structure that can utilize catoptron picture frame both sides to install is carried out angle locking, thereby the projection that realizes real scene strengthens demonstration.System is under operating position not, and catoptron can be recycled to the projector back side by the linear ramp guide rail of mirror motion control structure.
Beneficial effect
Portable projection display enhancement implementing system of the present invention need not fixed installation or requires the user hand-held, can be worn on user's front with oneself, automatically discern scene by recognizer, and the multimedia messages Projection Display that computing equipment is produced is in real scene, strengthen sense organ understanding and the experience of user to scene, the image position that the projector projection goes out can be made manual adjustments according to user's demand.Volume of the present invention is small and exquisite, cost performance is high, its each ingredient can further be integrated into Projection Display and strengthen module, be widely used on the mobile devices such as mobile phone, digital camera, notebook, realize that the multimedia messages of real scene strengthens, expand the cognitive ability of user surrounding environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of portable projection display enhancement implementing system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic appearance of portable projection display enhancement implementing system of the present invention under user mode;
The schematic appearance that Fig. 3 is a portable projection display enhancement implementing system of the present invention under user mode not;
Fig. 4 strengthens effect for the scene Projection Display that the user saw of having worn in the specific embodiment equipment of the present invention integrated.
Label declaration
The 1-video camera, 2-projector, 3-catoptron, 4-angle locking structure, 5-mirror motion control structure, 6-mobile computing device.
Embodiment
For objects and advantages of the present invention better are described, content of the present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete embodiment.
With reference to the system architecture synoptic diagram of Fig. 1, portable projection display enhancement implementing system of the present invention mainly is divided into six parts: video camera 1, projector 2, catoptron 3, angle locking structure 4, mirror motion control structure 5, mobile computing device 6.
Video camera 1 is common CCD or cmos camera, is used to take the image of real scene.Projector 2 for a in light weight, volume is little, can be worn on user's micro projector on one's body, is used for the multimedia messages that projection is generated by mobile computing device 6.Reflective mirror 3 is the light path conditioning equipment, is used for the light path that projector 2 projections go out is reflexed to different locus.Angle locking structure 4 is used to lock the angle between catoptron 3 and the projector 2.Mirror motion control structure 5 is used to realize the push-and-pull campaign of catoptron 3 and rotatablely move.Mobile computing device 6 is a computing unit, and the real scene image that is used for video camera 1 is photographed carries out video analysis and identification.
Micro projector 2 can be connected by the VGA signal wire with mobile computing device 6, also micro projector 2 can be integrated in the mobile computing device 6; Video camera 1 is connected with mobile computing device 6 by data line, also can be integrated in the mobile computing device 6.
Fig. 2 is the schematic appearance of carry-on projection display apparatus.Be installed in the angle locking structure of catoptron 3 picture frame both sides, be used to lock the angle between catoptron 3 and the projector 2, the structure of linear ramp guide rail and guidepost is used for realizing the push-and-pull campaign of catoptron 3 and rotatablely moving.
Fig. 3 is an equipment under operating position not, and catoptron 3 can be recycled to projector 2 back sides by runner rails.
Portable projection display enhancement implementing system of the present invention can be integrated in the equipment such as smart mobile phone, PDA, MP4, and its weight can reach below 150 grams, can satisfy carry-on demand fully.Be example micro projector is integrated in the smart mobile phone below, describe carry-on characteristics and the integrated approach of native system in detail: utilize microprocessor integrated on the smart mobile phone to carry out the analysis and the calculating of scene video as mobile computing device.The micro projection instrument chip can be integrated on the microprocessor of mobile phone by integrated circuit, and the multimedia messages that microprocessor is generated is projected among the residing real scene of user.If be equipped with camera on the smart mobile phone, then can directly utilize camera to obtain the residing real scene image of user.Catoptron is installed in the emergent pupil place of micro projector, and catoptron picture frame both sides setting angle latch-up structure.The both sides that the mirror motion control structure is installed in mobile phone are used to control the push-and-pull campaign of catoptron and rotatablely move.The volume of total system can be fabricated into and be no more than 115 * 60 * 20 millimeters, and weight can be less than 150 grams, so that the user is worn on the front for a long time with oneself.
This embodiment is an example with the museum guiding scene again, the course of work of the equipment that illustrates portable projection display enhancement implementing system of the present invention integrated: when the user who wears this equipment with oneself enters the museum, the video camera of this equipment will be taken the real scene in the museum in real time, recognizer by mobile computing device is discerned the showpiece in the real scene, according to the result who discerns the multimedia messages of mobile computing device generation such as literal, video or the three-dimensional model of this showpiece is projected in the real scene by micro projector.The position that the media information that the catoptron may command projector projection of adjustable angle goes out shows in the space, realize the seamless fusion of actual situation scene, improve cognition and the visit interest of user to showpiece, as the angle when catoptron and optical axis is 0 when spending, projector can be projected to multimedia messages on the ground and show, when the user progressively increases catoptron and angle of optical axis to 50 when spending, the image of projector projection will show from ground progressively that the dead ahead that transit to the user shows.The angle locking structure that is installed in catoptron picture frame both sides can be carried out manual angle locking, and the user can be recycled to the projector back side with catoptron by runner rails under the situation of not using this equipment.
Figure 4 shows that the scene Projection Display that the user saw of wearing this equipment strengthens effect.When the user sees different famous paintings, this equipment can be on true environment projection go out author, time, the classification of picture and other paintings information of this author of famous painting that the user watches.Checking by experiment, this equipment can realize that the multimedia messages of real scene strengthens, and expands perception and the cognitive ability of user to surrounding environment.
Above-described specific descriptions; purpose, technical scheme and beneficial effect to invention further describe; institute is understood that; the above only is specific embodiments of the invention; be used to explain the present invention, and be not intended to limit the scope of the invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all; any modification of being made, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. portable projection display enhancement implementing system is characterized in that: comprise video camera, projector, catoptron, angle locking structure, mirror motion control structure, mobile computing device;
When satisfying horizontal projection, described catoptron do not influence the projection visual field, the adjustable angle when turning back projection between catoptron and projector emergent pupil, and can manually lock; When not using, the equipment of Projection Display enhancing with oneself can not be recycled to the projector back side by the linear ramp guide rail of mirror motion control structure;
Described mirror motion control structure is made of linear ramp guide rail and guidepost; The linear ramp guide rail can satisfy the push-and-pull campaign of catoptron, realizes that catoptron can be recycled to the back side of projector under behaviour in service not, and guidepost is used to realize the spinfunction of mirror angle;
Described angle locking structure comprises two common screws, is used for fixing the position of catoptron;
The annexation of each ingredient is: projector is connected by the VGA signal wire with mobile computing device, perhaps is integrated in the mobile computing device; Video camera is connected with mobile computing device by data line, perhaps is integrated in the mobile computing device; Catoptron is installed on the entrance pupil place of projector, catoptron picture frame both sides setting angle latch-up structure by the angle locking structure; The mirror motion control structure is installed on the side of projector, if projector is integrated in mobile computing device, then the mirror motion control structure is installed in the side of mobile computing device.
2. portable projection display enhancement implementing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described catoptron angle adjustable scope is 0 to 50 degree.
3. portable projection display enhancement implementing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when this system is carry-on when portable, described projector is a micro projector, it is hand-held to need not to be installed in fixed position and user, and all parts in the system can be become one, weight is below 150 grams.
4. portable projection display enhancement implementing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described mobile computing device adopts the scene image that can be used in input to carry out the super portable equipment or the computing unit of video analysis and identification, generation multimedia messages.
CN 201010213494 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Portable projection display enhancement implementing system Pending CN101893811A (en)

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102307288A (en) * 2011-07-27 2012-01-04 中国计量学院 Projection system moving along with sightline of first person based on human face recognition
CN102682653A (en) * 2011-08-15 2012-09-19 上海华博信息服务有限公司 Laser based dynamic projection tracing sand plate system, and application of system
WO2013185351A1 (en) * 2012-06-15 2013-12-19 神画科技(深圳)有限公司 Projection device and a mobile phone projection device thereof
CN103632626A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-03-12 四川省计算机研究院 Intelligent tour guide realizing method and intelligent tour guide device based on mobile network and mobile client
CN104865778A (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-26 联想(北京)有限公司 Projector and electronic equipment
CN105785701A (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-07-20 联想(北京)有限公司 Electronic equipment
CN105785695A (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-07-20 联想(北京)有限公司 Information processing method and electronic equipment
CN105955717A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-09-21 北京小鸟看看科技有限公司 Method and device for manufacturing interactive electronic manual
CN106817574A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-06-09 触景无限科技(北京)有限公司 The image processing method and device of a kind of desk lamp
CN106851235A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-06-13 触景无限科技(北京)有限公司 The interaction display method and device of desk lamp
CN107689082A (en) * 2016-08-03 2018-02-13 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of data projection method and device
CN108428376A (en) * 2017-02-15 2018-08-21 安徽大学 A kind of vision immersion stereoprojection teaching method
CN109040725A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-18 成都市极米科技有限公司 Projection angle method of adjustment and projection arrangement based on projection arrangement use environment
CN109246414A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-18 青岛理工大学 A kind of projection augmented reality image generating method and system
CN111010561A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-14 上海沃咨信息科技有限公司 Virtual reality projection system based on VR technique

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102307288A (en) * 2011-07-27 2012-01-04 中国计量学院 Projection system moving along with sightline of first person based on human face recognition
CN102682653A (en) * 2011-08-15 2012-09-19 上海华博信息服务有限公司 Laser based dynamic projection tracing sand plate system, and application of system
WO2013185351A1 (en) * 2012-06-15 2013-12-19 神画科技(深圳)有限公司 Projection device and a mobile phone projection device thereof
CN103632626A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-03-12 四川省计算机研究院 Intelligent tour guide realizing method and intelligent tour guide device based on mobile network and mobile client
CN104865778A (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-26 联想(北京)有限公司 Projector and electronic equipment
CN105785701B (en) * 2014-12-24 2018-08-10 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment
CN105785695A (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-07-20 联想(北京)有限公司 Information processing method and electronic equipment
CN105785695B (en) * 2014-12-24 2018-01-23 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of information processing method and electronic equipment
CN105785701A (en) * 2014-12-24 2016-07-20 联想(北京)有限公司 Electronic equipment
CN105955717A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-09-21 北京小鸟看看科技有限公司 Method and device for manufacturing interactive electronic manual
CN107689082A (en) * 2016-08-03 2018-02-13 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of data projection method and device
CN107689082B (en) * 2016-08-03 2021-03-02 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Data projection method and device
CN106817574A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-06-09 触景无限科技(北京)有限公司 The image processing method and device of a kind of desk lamp
CN106851235A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-06-13 触景无限科技(北京)有限公司 The interaction display method and device of desk lamp
CN108428376A (en) * 2017-02-15 2018-08-21 安徽大学 A kind of vision immersion stereoprojection teaching method
CN109040725A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-18 成都市极米科技有限公司 Projection angle method of adjustment and projection arrangement based on projection arrangement use environment
CN109246414A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-18 青岛理工大学 A kind of projection augmented reality image generating method and system
CN111010561A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-14 上海沃咨信息科技有限公司 Virtual reality projection system based on VR technique

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Application publication date: 20101124