CN101893094A

CN101893094A - Actuator cylinder

Info

Publication number: CN101893094A
Application number: CN2009100269549A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙锡康
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-05-21
Filing date: 2009-05-21
Publication date: 2010-11-24

Abstract

The invention provides an actuator cylinder for a steam turbine. The actuator cylinder is provided with a cylinder component, a piston, a piston rod component, a set of sealing components which are positioned between a cylinder end cover and the piston rod, a packing box assembly on a ring surface in a close cover, a retainer ring is arranged on the outside perforation of the packing box assembly and the close cover, and a pore canal which is positioned on the close cover and the packing box assembly and enables oil pressure of a piston rod cavity and an external oil tank to reach balance. In the invention, the problem of oil leakage of the actuator cylinder at a movable sealed position of the piston rod is solved, so that the actuator cylinder has safe and reliable working and prolonged service life.

Description

Power cylinder

[technical field]

The present invention relates to a kind of power cylinder that is used for steam turbine.Especially its dynamic seal part.

[background technique]

The existing power cylinder that is used for steam turbine often has the phenomenon of leakage at its piston rod with stuffing box motive sealing place of cylinder cover, and along with this phenomenon of continuity of operating time is on the rise.For the fire that prevents to cause, people often scrap oil cylinder in advance.

[summary of the invention]

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of leak free power cylinder, to improve its operating life and safety reliability.

Power cylinder of the present invention includes the cylinder component identical with having power cylinder now, piston and piston rod assembly, and different with existing power cylinder is that it has replaced former cylinder cover with the stuffing box between the piston rod with a cover black box.

The black box of power cylinder of the present invention has comprised a outside from cylinder cover and has inserted capping between end cap and the piston rod vertically, have seal ring on the contacted cylindrical anchor ring of capping and cylinder cover, the stuffing box group that axial distribution is arranged on the interior toroidal surface that contacts with piston rod, (that is slit, the outside of both surface of contact) installed a retainer ring at junction of the edges of two sheets of paper place, the outside of stuffing box group and capping, on capping and stuffing box group, also have an one end opening in the inner ring surface of stuffing box, end opening is in the duct of the fuel tank pipeline interface tube of capping in addition, this duct can the equalizing piston bar and the stuffing box group between the annular space with the pressure between the outer connected tank, make the trace that may leak be imported into fuel tank.

The advantage of power cylinder of the present invention is: 1) oil because of not having outwards to reveal, so it is safe and reliable, can prolong widely its working life thereupon; 2) stuffing box can compensate self wearing and tearing at work automatically in radially rich elasticity, thereby has reduced the workload of maintenance and the time of shutdown, has also reduced the cost of maintenance.

[description of drawings]

Fig. 1 be power cylinder of the present invention partly cut open front view.

Fig. 2 is that front view is partly cutd open in the amplification of the black box 3 among Fig. 1.

[embodiment]

Can see that from Fig. 1 power cylinder of the present invention includes cylinder component 1, piston and piston rod assembly 2 and one group of structure that can realize black box 3. black boies 3 of the motive sealing between cylinder cap 11 and the piston 22 effectively can see further from Fig. 2 that it includes capping 31, seal ring 32, stuffing box group 33, retainer ring 34, duct 36.Piston rod is represented in double dot dash line among Fig. 2.Capping 31 is with gap slot from axially being pressed in the cylinder cap 11 on its outer ring surface, and a circle seal ring 32 is housed in the groove, to realize that cylinder cap is with the static seal between the capping; One group of stuffing box group 33 has been installed on the capping inner ring surface, and has also had a circle internal shoulder 311 on its inner ring surface, be beneficial to the axial compression of stuffing box group; Retainer ring 34 at the junction of the edges of two sheets of paper place, the outside of capping and stuffing box group is to be pressed in the capping with four screws 35; Duct 36 is radially direct in capping, the aperture has the thread section that can be connected with external fuel tank pipeline, and the duct direction in the stuffing box group can be by the outside that radially turns to capping, and the duct number can be equal to or greater than 1; Greater than 1 o'clock, they can be along the circumferential distribution of capping.The duct number is that 4. retainer rings 34 are for iron in the present embodiment.

The stuffing box group is made up of six ring stuffing boxes, their cross section have five kinds multi-form.Wherein stuffing box 33a has a breach that equates with the convex height of capping internal shoulder 311 on the outer ring surface; Stuffing box 33b has horizontal commentaries on classics U-shaped cross section, and U-shaped opening sensing oil cylinder inboard, and it makes stuffing box in directly upwards high resilience of piston rod, opens the increase sealability with the wearing and tearing at work of compensation stuffing box; Stuffing box 33c is the rectangular cross-section, and it is positioned at the neutral position and is beneficial to axial supporting; Have on the filler 33d to the duct of the outside of capping deflection, this duct directly creates when stuffing box compression moulding; Stuffing box 33e has into tee section, and it can block effectively and desire the oil of revealing laterally and make it change duct 36 over to so that flow into fuel tank between stuffing box and piston rod.Stuffing box and seal ring are by wear-resisting and age inhibiting compounded rubber manufacturing.

Claims

1. one kind includes cylinder component (1), piston and piston rod assembly (2) and a cover are used for the power cylinder of the black box (3) of the motive sealing between cylinder cover (11) and the piston rod (22), it is characterized in that: black box (3) comprises the outside from cylinder cover (11) and inserts capping (31) between end cap and the piston rod vertically, the seal ring (32) that has on the contacted cylindrical anchor ring of capping and end cap, with the axial distribution stuffing box group (33) that has on the contacted interior toroidal surface of piston rod, at junction of the edges of two sheets of paper place, the outside of stuffing box group and capping retainer ring (34) is housed, on capping and stuffing box group, also has an one end opening in the inner ring surface of stuffing box, end opening is in the duct (36) of the fuel tank pipe interface of capping in addition.

2. power cylinder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said retainer ring (34) can compress by the screw (35) that is installed in the capping; Said duct (36) is radially direct in capping, and the aperture has the thread section that can be connected with external fuel tank pipeline, the duct direction in the stuffing box group can be by the outside that radially turns to capping; The duct number can be equal to or greater than 1, and along circumferentially uniform.

3. power cylinder as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the letter group (33) of said filler can have can make the stuffing box high resilience that makes progress in the footpath of piston rod be the stuffing box (33b) of horizontal commentaries on classics U-shaped with compensate for wear and the cross section that increases sealability and have and can block the oil that desire leaks laterally effectively and make it change the stuffing box of bringing tee section into (33e) in the duct (36) over to, and has the stuffing box (33d) to the duct (36) of capping lateral direction deflection.