CN101886613A - Offset vertical axis wind turbine - Google Patents
Offset vertical axis wind turbine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101886613A CN101886613A CN2010102047451A CN201010204745A CN101886613A CN 101886613 A CN101886613 A CN 101886613A CN 2010102047451 A CN2010102047451 A CN 2010102047451A CN 201010204745 A CN201010204745 A CN 201010204745A CN 101886613 A CN101886613 A CN 101886613A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wind turbine
- vertical axis
- blade
- offset
- axis wind
- Prior art date
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- Pending
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
Abstract
An offset vertical axis wind turbine structure comprises a vertical axis, a generator, a controller, a joint tray, swing axis devices, blades and the like. The offset vertical axis wind turbine can be started by gentle breeze, dispense with spoiler adjustment, is simple in structure design, convenient in maintenance and high in generating efficiency and can be randomly modeled to beautify the environment. Wind energy is combined to the grid. Wind is inexhaustible, thus wind is quite suitable for and has bright prospect in generating power in such places lacking water and fuel and being inconvenient in traffic as offshore islands, grassland pasturing areas, maintain areas and plateau areas, scenic spots, frontier defense areas, schools, troops and even the backward mountainous areas. Sea wind is used for generating power on the sea and the blade system can be placed in the sea, being not affected by the flow direction, the energy of the sea waves and tides can be used for generating power, and flow movement can be used for generating power in the rivers, thus the wind turbine widely popularizes the best clean energy.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the energy field of cleaning, along with the rise of wind-power electricity generation, wind energy more and more is subjected to the attention of countries in the world as a kind of renewable energy sources of cleaning.The Chinese feature energy storage capacity is very big, distribution is wide, and development and use have a high potential.Wind generating technology is the technology that wind energy is changed into electric energy.Realize by wind-driven generator, utilize wind-force to drive the air vane rotation, impel generator for electricity generation.
Background technique
Along with the continuous development of science and technology, new energy field requires to have high efficiency, the wind-power electricity generation machinery efficient of using at present is low, complex structure, be not easy to safeguard, cost is high, as: horizontal axis wind motor, current vertical axis aerogenerator etc.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, efficient is high, the vertical axis aerogenerator of applied range, vertical axis aerogenerator need not in change of the wind wind, be a big advantage with respect to horizontal axis wind-driven generator in this, it not only makes structural design simplify, and the gyro power when having eliminated wind wheel to wind, the object of the present invention is achieved like this:
1, a kind of offset vertical axis wind turbine is characterized in that:
Offset vertical axis wind turbine blade system structure, to blade from the center to the edge, form with offset distance is installed on the sharf, under the effect of wind-force or fluid power, make blade produce gyro power, make wherein on one side blade rotation to the resistance minimum of substantially horizontal generation, the resistance maximum that the another side blade rotation produces to Vertical direction, under the effect of wind-force or fluid power main shaft is produced rotating force, directly drive equipment turns round, or drives the generator generating of turning round.
2, offset vertical axis wind turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The offset vertical axis wind turbine structure, form by vertical shaft (1), generator (2), controller (3), land (4), swing axle device (5), blade (6), on vertical vertical shaft, generator is installed, connect controller on the generator, land is installed again, one or more groups swing axle device is installed on the land, and blade is installed in parallel on the swing axis two ends with the form of offset distance, forms a work system.
3, offset vertical axis wind turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The offset vertical axis wind turbine structure, form by vertical shaft (1), generator (2), controller (3), land (4), sharf (9), blade (6), stop collar (10), on vertical vertical shaft, generator is installed, connect controller on the generator, land is installed again, connect two or many sharfs on the land, blade is installed in parallel on the sharf by stop collar with the form of offset distance, forms a work system.
4, offset vertical axis wind turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The offset vertical axis wind turbine structure, form by vertical shaft (1), generator (2), controller (3), connecting rod (7), supporting frame (8), sharf (9), blade (6), on vertical vertical shaft, generator is installed, connect controller on the generator, connecting rod is installed again, one or more groups supporting frame is installed on the connecting rod, two or many sharfs are installed on supporting frame, blade is vertically mounted on the sharf with the form of offset distance, forms a work system.
5, offset vertical axis wind turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The blade shape of offset vertical axis wind turbine can be square, also can adopt circle, rectangular, ellipse, irregular shape.
6, offset vertical axis wind turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The blade structure of offset vertical axis wind turbine can be a parallel plane, also can adopt curved plane.
7, offset vertical axis wind turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Offset vertical axis wind turbine can use one group of blade system structure, also can use many group blade system structures, and vertical multilayer is installed together use, improves generating capacity.
8, the working principle of offset vertical axis wind turbine
The working principle of offset vertical axis wind turbine, generator is being installed on the vertical shaft or on the iron tower, the swing axle device of on generator, installing, the wind comes from of any direction, the blade of installing on the swing axle device is produced active force, offset distance principle according to blade, promoting swing axis swings, make the blade of swing axis one end form Vertical direction, the blade of the swing axis the other end forms substantially horizontal, under the wind-force effect generator shaft is rotated, and begins swing axis to back rotation 90 degree when rotating nearly half cycle, make the wind-power electricity generation arbor keep same direction running, reach the requirement of generating,, electric energy is regulated and stored by rotating speed is controlled, or generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, can drive consumer and turn round.
9, the work characteristics of offset vertical axis wind turbine,
Offset vertical axis wind turbine can start under gentle breeze, does not need the adjustment of empennage travel direction, and is simple in structure, easy to maintenance, and the generating efficiency height can carry out any moulding and reach and beautify the environment.Offset vertical axis wind turbine is easy to make processing, and revolution is lower, and center of gravity descends, and Security is good, and operating cost is low, safeguards easily evident characteristics such as noise free pollution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of offset vertical axis wind turbine, wherein, and 1-vertical shaft, 2-generator, 3-controller, 4-land, 5-swing axle device, 6-blade.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of offset vertical axis wind turbine, wherein, and 1-vertical shaft, 2-generator, 3-controller, 4-land, 6-blade, 9-sharf, 10-stop collar.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of offset vertical axis wind turbine, wherein, and 1-vertical shaft, 2-generator, 3-controller, 6-blade, 7-connecting rod, 8-supporting frame, 9-sharf.
Embodiment
THE WIND ENERGY RESOURCES IN CHINA is abundant, wherein, and about 2.53 hundred million kW of land wind energy content, but about 7.5 hundred million kW of the wind energy content of sea development and utilization utilize wind energy to generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, and wind is one of energy that does not have public hazards, and it is inexhaustible.For lack of water, short bunker and ungetable offshore islands, pastoral area, grassland, mountain area and area, plateau, utilize wind-power electricity generation with suiting measures to local conditions, be fit to very much be well worth doing.
The wind-power generating system of offset vertical axis wind turbine under the speed of gentle breeze, just can begin generating, and can replace normal civil power under certain condition, and a street lamp of not spending is made in mountain area system whereby throughout the year; Expressway can be done night lighting and road sign lamp with it; The child in mountain area self-study at night under fluorescent light; The little high-rise roof in city is the available wind motor also, and this not only saves but also is real green power supply; Home-use wind-driven generator not only can prevent to have a power failure, and can also increase delight of life; In tourist attraction, frontier defense, school, army and even the mountain area that falls behind etc., can carry out wind-power electricity generation on a large scale.
Offset vertical axis wind turbine can also be used for water pumping of the wind-force, not only is used for farmland discharging-irrigating and human livestock drinking water needs, also can be used for the large size soil conditioning, some places also utilize wind power water pumping machine in culture fishery, not only be used to change water, more can be used as the oxygen increasing equipment in fishpond, using electricity wisely.Modern farming, animal husbandry and fishery all can be utilized water pumping of the wind-force equipment, the seabeach more bound water pumping of the wind-force of evaporating brine.
Offset vertical axis wind turbine utilizes sea wind to generate electricity at sea, also can insert blade system marine, owing to be not subjected to the influence of water (flow) direction, can utilize the energy of wave and morning and evening tides to generate electricity, in the river, can utilize water movement to generate electricity, make best clean energy resource be widely used popularization.
Offset vertical axis wind turbine can be installed near the ground, can install with the tall building consubstantiality and generate electricity, can carry out dislocation generation, wind-power electricity generation does not have fuel problem, can not produce radiation or atmospheric pollution yet, can reach and popularize the requirement of installing and using, wind-driven generator is just becoming the focus that people pay close attention to.Offset vertical axis wind turbine carries out the large, medium and small type wind-power electricity generation of processing machinery as required, can be applied to build, communicates by letter, field such as transportation, animal husbandry, the energy, electric power, can promote the development of industries such as industry, agricultural, microelectronic.
Claims (7)
1. offset vertical axis wind turbine is characterized in that:
Offset vertical axis wind turbine blade system structure, to blade from the center to the edge, form with offset distance is installed on the sharf, under the effect of wind-force or fluid power, make blade produce gyro power, make wherein on one side blade rotation to the resistance minimum of substantially horizontal generation, the resistance maximum that the another side blade rotation produces to Vertical direction, under the effect of wind-force or fluid power main shaft is produced rotating force, directly drive equipment turns round, or drives the generator generating of turning round.
2. offset vertical axis wind turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The offset vertical axis wind turbine structure, form by vertical shaft (1), generator (2), controller (3), land (4), swing axle device (5), blade (6), on vertical vertical shaft, generator is installed, connect controller on the generator, land is installed again, one or more groups swing axle device is installed on the land, and blade is installed in parallel on the swing axis two ends with the form of offset distance, forms a work system.
3. offset vertical axis wind turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The offset vertical axis wind turbine structure, form by vertical shaft (1), generator (2), controller (3), land (4), sharf (9), blade (6), stop collar (10), on vertical vertical shaft, generator is installed, connect controller on the generator, land is installed again, connect two or many sharfs on the land, blade is installed in parallel on the sharf by stop collar with the form of offset distance, forms a work system.
4. offset vertical axis wind turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The offset vertical axis wind turbine structure, form by vertical shaft (1), generator (2), controller (3), connecting rod (7), supporting frame (8), sharf (9), blade (6), on vertical vertical shaft, generator is installed, connect controller on the generator, connecting rod is installed again, one or more groups supporting frame is installed on the connecting rod, two or many sharfs are installed on supporting frame, blade is vertically mounted on the sharf with the form of offset distance, forms a work system.
5. offset vertical axis wind turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The blade shape of offset vertical axis wind turbine can be square, also can adopt circle, rectangular, ellipse, irregular shape.
6. offset vertical axis wind turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The blade structure of offset vertical axis wind turbine can be a parallel plane, also can adopt curved plane.
7. offset vertical axis wind turbine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Offset vertical axis wind turbine can use one group of blade system structure, also can use many group blade system structures, and vertical multilayer is installed together use, improves generating capacity.
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CN2010102047451A CN101886613A (en) | 2010-06-22 | 2010-06-22 | Offset vertical axis wind turbine |
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CN102996332A (en) * | 2011-08-14 | 2013-03-27 | 北京银万特科技有限公司 | Offset variable-angle vertical axis wind energy device |
WO2014005249A1 (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2014-01-09 | Li Jun | Dual spindle wind power generator with horizontal spindle and vertical spindle |
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CN101629549A (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2010-01-20 | 广州雅图风电设备制造有限公司 | Vertical-axis wind driven generator |
WO2010007684A1 (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2010-01-21 | 株式会社Winpro | Power-generating wind turbine and its manufacturing method |
CN101737253A (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2010-06-16 | 王瑛 | Wind energy power machine |
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CN2777232Y (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2006-05-03 | 王昭泰 | Novel vertical axis type active wing wind-power engine |
CN1603615A (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2005-04-06 | 俞嘉华 | Vane rotation and revolution combined wind power electricity generating apparatus and method |
CN101737253A (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2010-06-16 | 王瑛 | Wind energy power machine |
WO2010007684A1 (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2010-01-21 | 株式会社Winpro | Power-generating wind turbine and its manufacturing method |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102996332A (en) * | 2011-08-14 | 2013-03-27 | 北京银万特科技有限公司 | Offset variable-angle vertical axis wind energy device |
WO2014005249A1 (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2014-01-09 | Li Jun | Dual spindle wind power generator with horizontal spindle and vertical spindle |
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Application publication date: 20101117 |