CN101885670A - Synthesis method of m-phenoxytoluene - Google Patents

Synthesis method of m-phenoxytoluene Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101885670A
CN101885670A CN 201010234546 CN201010234546A CN101885670A CN 101885670 A CN101885670 A CN 101885670A CN 201010234546 CN201010234546 CN 201010234546 CN 201010234546 A CN201010234546 A CN 201010234546A CN 101885670 A CN101885670 A CN 101885670A
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China
Prior art keywords
chlorotoluene
phenoxytoluene
synthesis method
cuprous chloride
mass ratio
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CN 201010234546
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
景崤壁
林明
朱贵
吴林韬
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Yangzhou University
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Yangzhou University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 201010234546 priority Critical patent/CN101885670A/en
Publication of CN101885670A publication Critical patent/CN101885670A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a synthesis method of m-phenoxytoluene, relating to a synthesis method of a compound. The synthesis method comprises the following steps of: stirring and mixing m-chlorotoluene, sodium phenate, cuprous chloride, 8-oxyquinoline and polydiglycol in a reaction container at the room temperature, heating until the temperature of mixed liquor is 130-140 DEG C and then reacting for 8-9 hours under thermal-insulation stirring; finally, carrying out high-vacuum reduced pressure distillation and getting 100-110 DEG C of distillates to obtain the m-phenoxytoluene. In the invention, under the catalytic action of the cuprous chloride, the 8-oxyquinoline and the polydiglycol, the sodium phenate and the m-chlorotoluene are directly taken as raw materials to carry out single-step reaction to prepare the m-phenoxytoluene, wherein the m-chlorotoluene is a reactant and meanwhile takes the solvent action so that any solvent does not need to be additionally used, thereby greatly reducing cost.

Description

The synthetic method of m-phenoxytoluene
Technical field
The present invention relates to the synthetic method of a compounds, particularly the synthetic method of m-phenoxytoluene and analogue thereof.
Background technology
M-phenoxytoluene is a class important chemical intermediate, has application widely aspect chemical materials, medication chemistry and the meticulous organic chemical industry.
The synthetic method of existing meta-methoxy toluene compounds all adopts sodium phenylate to react laggard one-step removal electron withdrawing group with the m-chlorotoluene with electron withdrawing group replacement under cuprous chloride catalysis and obtains.Such reaction relates to the introducing of electron withdrawing group and removes step and cause the long and not high shortcoming of overall yield of step.Simultaneously the catalyzer cuprous chloride is a heterogeneous catalyst in this reaction, and catalytic effect is unsatisfactory, and when running into the m-chlorotoluene that does not contain electron withdrawing group and being raw material, this reaction can not take place.
Therefore, seeking a kind of is that method that the raw material single step reaction obtains m-phenoxytoluene is an industrial technical barrier that needs to be resolved hurrily at present with sodium phenylate and m-chlorotoluene directly.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention just is to overcome the above-mentioned defective of existing production technology, develop a kind of efficiently, the synthetic method of m-phenoxytoluene compounds easily.
Technical solution of the present invention is: m-chlorotoluene, sodium phenylate, cuprous chloride, oxine and poly-glycol ether stirring at normal temperature in reaction vessel is mixed, and the temperature that is heated to mixed solution is 130~140 ℃ that the insulated and stirred reaction is 8~9 hours then; After 100~110 ℃ fraction is got in the high vacuum underpressure distillation, promptly get m-phenoxytoluene.
The present invention is a catalyzer with cuprous chloride, oxine and poly-glycol ether, such composite catalyst has extraordinary catalytic activity for the m-chlorotoluene that non-electron withdrawing group replaces, and the present invention is that the raw material single step reaction makes m-phenoxytoluene with sodium phenylate and m-chlorotoluene directly; If what add is the sodium phenylate of various different substituents, then can obtain the various different m-phenoxytoluene molecules that replace.The present invention does not need additionally to use any solvent, and m-chlorotoluene is a reactant, plays the effect of solvent simultaneously again, greatly reduces cost like this.
In order to save raw materials for production, the mass ratio that feeds intake of m-chlorotoluene of the present invention and sodium phenylate is 5.0~5.5: 1.
The mass ratio that feeds intake of described m-chlorotoluene and cuprous chloride is 3~3.2: 1.
The mass ratio that feeds intake of described m-chlorotoluene and oxine is 30~32: 1.
The mass ratio that feeds intake of described m-chlorotoluene and poly-glycol ether is 30~32: 1.
Embodiment
Concrete reaction formula of the present invention is:
Figure BSA00000202506700021
In the formula, The poly-glycol ether of expression, the polymerization degree can play catalytic effect arbitrarily.Reaction conditions is heating.This reaction equation is represented: the sodium phenylate that is applicable to the difference replacement of this method.
Concrete steps are as follows:
1, m-chlorotoluene 126.5g, sodium phenylate 23.2g, cuprous chloride 42g, oxine 4.1g, poly-glycol ether 4.0g are dropped in the 500mL round-bottomed flask stirring at normal temperature 5 ± 1 minutes respectively;
2, will be heated to 130~140 ℃ under the mixed solution whipped state;
3, with mixed solution 130~140 ℃ of following insulated and stirred 8~9 hours;
4, after reaction finishes, and the high vacuum underpressure distillation (14~16mmHg), get 100~110 ℃ fraction, can obtain final compound.

Claims (5)

1. the synthetic method of m-phenoxytoluene, it is characterized in that: m-chlorotoluene, sodium phenylate, cuprous chloride, oxine and poly-glycol ether stirring at normal temperature in reaction vessel is mixed, and the temperature that is heated to mixed solution is 130~140 ℃, and the insulated and stirred reaction is 8~9 hours then; After 100~110 ℃ fraction is got in the high vacuum underpressure distillation, promptly get m-phenoxytoluene.
2. according to the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that the mass ratio that feeds intake of described m-chlorotoluene and sodium phenylate is 5.0~5.5: 1.
3. according to the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that the mass ratio that feeds intake of described m-chlorotoluene and cuprous chloride is 3~3.2: 1.
4. according to the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that the mass ratio that feeds intake of described m-chlorotoluene and oxine is 30~32: 1.
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the mass ratio that feeds intake of described m-chlorotoluene and poly-glycol ether is 30~32: 1.
CN 201010234546 2010-07-19 2010-07-19 Synthesis method of m-phenoxytoluene Pending CN101885670A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN 201010234546 CN101885670A (en) 2010-07-19 2010-07-19 Synthesis method of m-phenoxytoluene

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010234546 CN101885670A (en) 2010-07-19 2010-07-19 Synthesis method of m-phenoxytoluene

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CN101885670A true CN101885670A (en) 2010-11-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107428704A (en) * 2015-10-06 2017-12-01 Gsp作物科学有限公司 The method for preparing Fluoxastrobin

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4288386A (en) * 1979-05-18 1981-09-08 Rhone-Poulenc Industries Ullmann reaction for the synthesis of diaryl ethers
JPS59134743A (en) * 1983-01-24 1984-08-02 Toray Ind Inc Preparation of m-phenoxytoluene
US4564712A (en) * 1980-10-30 1986-01-14 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Process for the preparation of diphenyl ethers

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4288386A (en) * 1979-05-18 1981-09-08 Rhone-Poulenc Industries Ullmann reaction for the synthesis of diaryl ethers
US4564712A (en) * 1980-10-30 1986-01-14 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Process for the preparation of diphenyl ethers
JPS59134743A (en) * 1983-01-24 1984-08-02 Toray Ind Inc Preparation of m-phenoxytoluene

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107428704A (en) * 2015-10-06 2017-12-01 Gsp作物科学有限公司 The method for preparing Fluoxastrobin

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Application publication date: 20101117