CN101871691A - Split-type reverse heat exchanger - Google Patents

Split-type reverse heat exchanger Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101871691A
CN101871691A CN 201010216038 CN201010216038A CN101871691A CN 101871691 A CN101871691 A CN 101871691A CN 201010216038 CN201010216038 CN 201010216038 CN 201010216038 A CN201010216038 A CN 201010216038A CN 101871691 A CN101871691 A CN 101871691A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue gas
heat
exhaust gases
conducting medium
gases passes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 201010216038
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101871691B (en
Inventor
崔光辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2010102160384A priority Critical patent/CN101871691B/en
Publication of CN101871691A publication Critical patent/CN101871691A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101871691B publication Critical patent/CN101871691B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a split-type reverse heat exchanger which comprises a shell with a flue gas inlet and a flue gas outlet. The split-type reverse heat exchanger is technically characterized in that a tee-joint flue gas channel comprising a straight flue gas channel and a reverse flue gas channel is arranged at the inner upper side of the shell, the straight flue gas channel is communicated with flue gas inlet and the flue gas outlet, a turnover baffle capable of controlling the flowing direction of flue gas is arranged at the joint of the straight flue gas channel and the reverse flue gas channel, a heat-conducting medium inlet is arranged at the lower part of the side wall of the shell, a heat-conducting medium outlet is arranged at the upper part of the side wall of the shell, a circulating heat exchanging jacket which is communicated with the heat-conducting medium outlet and the heat-conducting medium inlet and provided with a flue gas pickup opening is arranged in the shell around the reverse flue gas channel, a shell space at the upper part of the circulating heat exchanging jacket is a flue gas uprise chamber, a shell space at the lower part, which is communicated with the reverse flue gas channel, is a flue gas dispersion chamber, and a backflow air vent is also arranged in the flue gas uprise chamber. The invention has high efficiency, energy saving, prolonged boiler service life, environmental protection, safety, reliability, low manufacture cost and convenient use.

Description

Split-type reverse heat exchanger
Technical field
The invention belongs to the heating energy equipment technical field, specifically a kind of boiler exhaust gas can be sprung back over downwards below the burning zone and with heating pipe network in cold heat-conducting medium in the loop flow to and form the reverse split-type reverse heat exchanger that once heats back boiler of feeding post bake.
Background technology
As everyone knows, along with world population, economic increasing rapidly, energy resource consumption sharply increases.Adding today that sternness, living environment are endangered day by day environmental pollution day, people thirst for the hope of green, protection environment, energy savings also strong day by day.Boiler is a heating equipment the most general in the city, its main function is exactly the heating system heat supply for the user, existing boiler is finished the heat transfer process body of heater by thorax in the combustion chamber and is needed taller and bigger by single, so not only wasting the boiler room from the material to some extent also needs higher, low temperature heat-conducting medium after the heat exchange is directly gone into heat cycles in the boiler through the heating pipe network loop, supply with each user by pipe network again after reaching uniform temperature, and existing boiler mostly is coal-burning boiler, so not only need to consume a lot of coals by the direct-fired mode of low temperature heat-conducting medium, and can produce a large amount of boiler exhaust gas, these tail gas contain the high concentration dust, temperature directly is discharged into and can causes serious environmental to pollute in the atmosphere generally up to 250 ℃; In addition, because the big more service life that can shorten boiler more of the temperature difference between cold heat-conducting medium and the boiler.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of boiler exhaust gas can be sprung back over downwards below the burning zone and with heating pipe network in cold heat-conducting medium in the loop flow to and form the reverse split-type reverse heat exchanger that once heats back boiler of feeding post bake.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: it includes the housing of gas approach and exhanst gas outlet, it is characterized in that: be provided with one by leading directly to the threeway exhaust gases passes that exhaust gases passes and retrograde exhaust gases passes are formed at the enclosure interior upside, straight-through exhaust gases passes is communicated with gas approach and exhanst gas outlet, be provided with in the junction of straight-through exhaust gases passes and retrograde exhaust gases passes controlled tobacco curing air-flow to the upset baffle plate; Be provided with the heat-conducting medium inlet that is communicated with the cycle heat exchange chuck in the housing sidewall bottom, be provided with the heat-conducting medium outlet that is communicated with the cycle heat exchange chuck on housing sidewall top; In retrograde exhaust gases passes housing all around, be provided with that be communicated with heat-conducting medium outlet and heat-conducting medium inlet and cycle heat exchange chuck band flue gas rise mouth, the shell space on cycle heat exchange chuck top is that the shell space that flue gas rise chamber, bottom are communicated with retrograde exhaust gases passes is the flue gas diffuser casing, at the indoor backflow vent mouth that also is provided with of flue gas rise.
Described flue gas diffuser casing bottom is arranged on pairing boiler coal seam downside.
The lower edge of described housing is provided with a shoot door.
Described heat-conducting medium is water or conduction oil or air.
The present invention possesses following advantage:
1, the mode that burning generation heat can be cut apart heat exchange is downgraded body of heater, along with the dwarfing boiler room height of body of heater also can be downgraded relatively,
2, energy-efficient.After the present invention once heats, supply with boiler post bake quick heating, reduced the consumption of fuel, reduced boiler heat time heating time, reach energy-saving effect.
3, prolonged boiler service life.The heat-conducting medium after once heating and the temperature difference of boiler are dwindled, and have lowered owing to the infringement of the temperature difference to boiler.
4, the normal boiler exhaust temperature of discharging is discharged exhaust temperature and is significantly reduced up to more than 250 ℃ behind the present invention, and since can be an amount of remove flue dust in the tail gas, thereby played the effect of protection environment.
5, safe and reliable, low cost of manufacture, easy to use.The present invention gets final product operate as normal under normal pressure, need not to increase power.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail by example, but following example only is the example among the present invention, the rights protection scope of not representing the present invention and being limited, and the scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claim.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, primary structure of the present invention includes the housing 1 of gas approach 6 and exhanst gas outlet 15, be provided with one by leading directly to the threeway exhaust gases passes that exhaust gases passes 3 and retrograde exhaust gases passes 9 are formed in housing 1 upper inside, straight-through exhaust gases passes is communicated with gas approach 6 and exhanst gas outlet 15, the exhaust gases passes 9 that drives in the wrong direction be arranged to the following junction of burning zone at straight-through exhaust gases passes 3 and retrograde exhaust gases passes 9 be provided with controlled tobacco curing air-flow to upset baffle plate 5, upset baffle plate 5 connects joysticks 13; Be provided with water inlet 12 in the housing sidewall bottom, be provided with water out 7 in housing 1 side wall upper part; Be provided with the go up kitchen range formula cycle heat exchange chuck 10 of mouth 4 of and band flue gas that is communicated with in shell 1 body around the flue gas logical 9 that drives in the wrong direction with water out 7 and water inlet 12, housing 1 space on cycle heat exchange chuck top is that housing 1 space that flue gas rise chamber 14, bottom are communicated with retrograde exhaust gases passes 9 is a flue gas diffuser casing 11, also is provided with backflow vent mouth 2 in flue gas rise chamber 14.
For the holdup time of flue gas in diffuser casing prolonged, fully heat exchange, then flue gas diffuser casing 11 bottoms are arranged on pairing boiler coal seam downside.
Be deposited in flue dust in the housing 1 for the ease of cleaning, be provided with a shoot door 8 in the lower edge of housing 1.
During use, the present invention is connected on the water return pipeline of heating system, promptly water return pipeline connects water inlet 12, water out 7 connects the boiler feed water mouth, boiler flue gas outlet connects gas approach 6 of the present invention, and exhanst gas outlet 15 of the present invention connects chimney, when boiler is just lighted, fired coal combustion is insufficient in the stove, flue-gas temperature is not high, and density is bigger, and value is little, can make flue gas enter chimney and discharge by 5 upsets of joystick 13 control upset baffle plates from straight-through exhaust gases passes 3; When the boiler fuel combustion is abundant, the flue-gas temperature height, density reduces behind the expanded by heating, by 5 upsets of joystick 13 control upset baffle plates, make flue gas enter flue gas diffuser casing 11 from the flue gas logical 9 that drives in the wrong direction, in flue gas diffuser casing 11 with the water heat exchange of cycle heat exchange chuck 10, and because flue gas is opposite with the trend of water, not only heat exchange effect is fine, the flue gas temperature row also fully be reduced, flue gas after the heat exchange enters flue gas rise chamber 14 by flue gas rise mouth 4, leads to chimney by backflow vent mouth 2 again and discharges.
In addition, outside the heat-conducting medium in the above-mentioned heating system dewaters, can also be conduction oil or air, its operation principle and water are in full accord, and the Therefore, omited is introduced.
In sum, realized purpose of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. split-type reverse heat exchanger, it includes the housing of gas approach and exhanst gas outlet, it is characterized in that: be provided with one by leading directly to the threeway exhaust gases passes that exhaust gases passes and retrograde exhaust gases passes are formed at the enclosure interior upside, straight-through exhaust gases passes is communicated with gas approach and exhanst gas outlet, be provided with in the junction of straight-through exhaust gases passes and retrograde exhaust gases passes controlled tobacco curing air-flow to the upset baffle plate; Be provided with the heat-conducting medium inlet that is communicated with the cycle heat exchange chuck in the housing sidewall bottom, be provided with the heat-conducting medium outlet that is communicated with the cycle heat exchange chuck on housing sidewall top; In retrograde exhaust gases passes housing all around, be provided with that be communicated with heat-conducting medium outlet and heat-conducting medium inlet and cycle heat exchange chuck band flue gas rise mouth, the shell space on cycle heat exchange chuck top is that the shell space that flue gas rise chamber, bottom are communicated with retrograde exhaust gases passes is the flue gas diffuser casing, at the indoor backflow vent mouth that also is provided with of flue gas rise.
2. split-type reverse heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described flue gas diffuser casing bottom is arranged on pairing boiler coal seam downside.
3. split-type reverse heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the lower edge of described housing is provided with a shoot door.
4. split-type reverse heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heat-conducting medium is water or conduction oil or air.
CN2010102160384A 2010-07-02 2010-07-02 Split-type reverse heat exchanger Expired - Fee Related CN101871691B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102160384A CN101871691B (en) 2010-07-02 2010-07-02 Split-type reverse heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102160384A CN101871691B (en) 2010-07-02 2010-07-02 Split-type reverse heat exchanger

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101871691A true CN101871691A (en) 2010-10-27
CN101871691B CN101871691B (en) 2012-07-11

Family

ID=42996702

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010102160384A Expired - Fee Related CN101871691B (en) 2010-07-02 2010-07-02 Split-type reverse heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101871691B (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2667334Y (en) * 2003-12-16 2004-12-29 薛家华 Refuse incinarator dust remover set
CN201310930Y (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-09-16 高圣奎 Novel heating furnace
CN201748646U (en) * 2010-07-02 2011-02-16 崔光辉 Shunting type reversing heat exchanger

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2667334Y (en) * 2003-12-16 2004-12-29 薛家华 Refuse incinarator dust remover set
CN201310930Y (en) * 2008-11-25 2009-09-16 高圣奎 Novel heating furnace
CN201748646U (en) * 2010-07-02 2011-02-16 崔光辉 Shunting type reversing heat exchanger

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101871691B (en) 2012-07-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201630195U (en) Energy-saving and high-efficiency grain dryer
CN208295933U (en) A kind of energy-saving type gas flare
CN202470120U (en) Multifunctional high-efficient cleaning energy-saving furnace
CN205066394U (en) Interior STREAMING oven
CN108626883A (en) Coil pipe multilayer furnace wall efficient energy-saving heating stove
CN204574463U (en) A kind of heating stove
CN201748646U (en) Shunting type reversing heat exchanger
CN205842615U (en) A kind of biomass efficient horizontal boiler
CN204006649U (en) A kind of multitube high temperature hot-blast furnace
CN101871691B (en) Split-type reverse heat exchanger
CN102635939A (en) Vertical coal hot air furnace with double-layer heat conduction
CN202166047U (en) Energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass heating furnace
CN105823215B (en) High-efficient two condensing gas module stoves
CN202304302U (en) Vertical drying furnace
CN101021358B (en) Energy conserving environmental protective non-pressure heating furnace
CN106766172A (en) A kind of efficient energy-saving gas heating wall-hanging furnace
CN200996720Y (en) Efficient heater with multiple temperature zone under normal pressure
CN101012961A (en) Reheated energy-saving coal atmospheric pressure boiler
CN2459536Y (en) Multi-layer central heated boiler
CN104848201A (en) Multifunctional horizontal water heating stove
CN201425298Y (en) Efficient, energy-saving and multifunctional circulating heating furnace
CN206131073U (en) Domestic multi -functional firewood coal stove device
CN216244233U (en) An Intelligent Circulation System of Biomass Steam Boiler Water
CN202675610U (en) Hot-blast air hot water boiler
CN204694025U (en) A kind of biomass heat-conduction oil oven waste gas utilization treating apparatus

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120711

Termination date: 20170702