CN101857964B - Method for processing plating layer on inner wall of oil tank - Google Patents

Method for processing plating layer on inner wall of oil tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101857964B
CN101857964B CN201010139156XA CN201010139156A CN101857964B CN 101857964 B CN101857964 B CN 101857964B CN 201010139156X A CN201010139156X A CN 201010139156XA CN 201010139156 A CN201010139156 A CN 201010139156A CN 101857964 B CN101857964 B CN 101857964B
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
oil tank
plating
alloy coating
barrel plating
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201010139156XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101857964A (en
Inventor
李多德
李磊
李方伟
杨岳栋
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ANHUI QIMING SURFACE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ANHUI QIMING SURFACE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for processing a plating layer on the inner wall of an oil tank, which comprises a barrel plating step for a zinc alloy plating layer after an integral tank welding step, wherein the barrel plating step is performed in a turnover device. The other scheme of the invention discloses the turnover device for barrel plating. The method for integral tank welding and barrel plating of the zinc layer overcomes veneer zinc plating and assembly welding on the inner wall of the oil tank in the traditional method, avoids damage to the zinc plating layer at a seam part during welding, enhances the corrosion resistance of the inner wall of the oil tank, and prolongs the service life of the oil tank.

Description

A kind of method for processing plating layer of inner wall of oil tank
Technical field
The invention belongs to the processing and manufacturing field, more particularly, relate to a kind of method for processing plating layer of oil tank of vehicle inwall and employed device in the coating course of processing.
Background technology
The processing and manufacturing of oil tank of vehicle especially in the manufacturing process of vehicle fuel tanks such as excavator, in order to strengthen inner preservative property of matrix and solidity to corrosion, plates one deck zinc alloy protective coating at the inwall of fuel tank.Traditional fuel tank internal zincincation process is earlier the fuel tank panel to be plated zn alloy coating; Be sliced into piece then; Be welded into fuel tank integral body again; Like this in welding process because high temperature sintering causes the oxidized destruction of zn alloy coating of weld seam part, influenced the preservative property of box house, more can seriously shorten the work-ing life of fuel tank.
Summary of the invention
To the deficiency that exists in the above prior art, the invention provides a kind of working method of inner wall of oil tank homogeneous coating.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of method for processing plating layer of inner wall of oil tank at first with the fuel tank integral solder, carries out the barrel plating of zn alloy coating again to the inwall of fuel tank;
The barrel plating step of said zn alloy coating is carried out in turning device.
The barrel plating step of said zn alloy coating comprises:
A, in casing, add impact media and water, the water yield accounts for 1/4~1/3 of box height;
B, with the intravital pH value to 1 of plating bath adjustment agent adjusting tank~2;
C, overturn 2~5 minutes after adding 400 order zinc powders;
Overturn 2~8 minutes after d, the adding promotor;
E, aforementioned c, d steps in sequence are circulated to desirable thickness of coating;
Overturn 1~3 minute behind f, the adding brightening agent;
Add the water upset in g, the casing, again with the casing emptying.
In described e step, using plating bath adjustment agent to keep the intravital pH value of case is 1~2.
Said inner wall of oil tank will carry out surface treatment before carrying out the barrel plating step of zn alloy coating, adopt the chemical pickling method to remove impurity such as the oxide debris on fuel tank internal surface, iron rust, and pickling was washed twice inside with cleaning water after 10~15 minutes.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the method that adopts first FCL welding to roll zinc coating again; Overcome in the traditional method the zinc-plated assembling again of inner wall of oil tank elder generation veneer welding; Avoided the destruction of butt welded seam part zinc coating in the welding process; Strengthen the preservative property and the solidity to corrosion of inner wall of oil tank, prolonged the work-ing life of fuel tank.
For realizing the whole barrel plating to fuel tank, present method has been used the device that can carry out 360 degree turn upsets, and the impact media of utilization inside to cabinet wall, makes inner wall surface form uniform zn alloy coating the coating impact.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1 is base; 2 is wing seat; 3 is resupination framework; 4 is rotating mechanism; 5 are external toothing straight tooth gear mechanism; 6 is pinion and rack; 7 is steady bearing; 8 is braking motor; 9 is buncher; 10 is holddown; 11 is compressor arm; 12 is opening; 13 is pad; 14 is push bolt.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is explained further details.
The present invention relates to a kind of method for processing plating layer of inner wall of oil tank, at first with the fuel tank integral solder, the inwall of fuel tank is carried out the barrel plating of zn alloy coating again, wherein the barrel plating step of zn alloy coating is carried out in turning device.After the FCL welding step; At first inner wall of oil tank is carried out surface treatment; Adopt the chemical pickling method to remove impurity such as the oxide debris on fuel tank internal surface, iron rust, pickling washed twice with cleaning water to inside after 10~15 minutes, carried out the barrel plating step of following zn alloy coating again:
A, in casing, add impact media (granulated glass sphere) and water, the water yield accounts for 1/4~1/3 of box height;
B, with the intravital pH value to 1 of plating bath adjustment agent adjusting tank~2, employed plating bath adjustment agent is the vitriol oil (massfraction is 98.3%) in present method;
C, add zinc powder (400 order) back upset 2~5 minutes, be 3 minutes best flip-flop transition;
Overturn 2~8 minutes after d, the adding promotor, be 5 minutes best flip-flop transition, and employed promotor is PS agent, i.e. PS in present method;
E, aforementioned c, d steps in sequence are circulated to desirable thickness of coating, and needing to use plating bath adjustment agent to keep the intravital pH value of case in the process is 1~2;
Overturn 1~3 minute behind f, the adding brightening agent;
Add the water upset in g, the casing, the time generally is that the longer the better, can thoroughly remove reactant residual in the casing, again with the casing emptying.
The method that zinc coating is rolled in first FCL welding again more than the employing; Overcome in the traditional method the zinc-plated assembling again of inner wall of oil tank elder generation veneer welding; Avoid the destruction of butt welded seam part zn alloy coating in the welding process, strengthened the preservative property and the solidity to corrosion of inner wall of oil tank, prolonged the work-ing life of fuel tank.
Another program of the present invention provide a kind of in the inner wall of oil tank coating course of processing the employed device that can realize the upset of fuel tank 360 degree; Comprise supporting seat and motor; Wherein supporting seat is made up of base 1 and the wing seat 2 that is located at base 1 both sides; A resupination framework 3 passes through the transmission mechanism 5 that horizontal bearing connects vertical direction 360 degree circumferential motion in the wing seat 2, and the transmission mechanism here is an external toothing straight tooth gear mechanism.Be connected to resupination framework 3 in the steady bearing 7 that other has the transmission mechanism 6 of a rotating mechanism 4 through horizontal direction 360 degree circumferential motion and rotating mechanism 4 to divide into, the transmission mechanism here is a pinion and rack, and wherein section of rack is horizontal.
The external toothing straight tooth gear mechanism 5 that carries out movement in vertical direction is connected with a braking motor 8, and 8 these external toothing straight tooth gear mechanisms 5 of control carry out the uniform rotation of vertical direction by braking motor.And the pinion and rack 6 that carries out horizontal motion is connected with a buncher 9, by buncher 9 these pinion and racks 6 of control, according to the size of fuel tank and the needs adjustment velocity of rotation of feeding quantity.
A holddown 10 is established in the upper end of resupination framework 3, and major parts is a compressor arm 11, and an end axle of compressor arm 11 is connected on the resupination framework 3, and the other end passes through snap fit on resupination framework 3.The push bolt 14 that compressor arm 11 is provided with 12, one lower ends connections of opening pad 13 is connected with compressor arm 11 through opening 12.When inserting reservoir port in the rotating mechanism 4 up, the corresponding setting of opening 12 with reservoir port, and the size of pad 13 is greater than the reservoir port size.
In order to ensure rotating mechanism 4 in resupination framework 3, horizontally rotate at the uniform velocity and smooth; Can establish pulley at the inner ring of resupination framework 3 horizontal components; Be used for maintenance on the one hand to rotating mechanism 4; Can reduce the friction that contacts of rotating mechanism 4 and resupination framework 3 on the other hand, realize rotating mechanism 4 at the uniform velocity, 360 smooth degree horizontally rotate.
The workflow of this turning device is: reservoir port is put into rotating mechanism 4 up, buckle holddown 10, this moment, pad 13 just placed the reservoir port top, and behind the push bolt 14 of screwing, fuel tank is fixed in the rotating mechanism 4.Opening device, external toothing straight tooth gear mechanism 5 is under the effect of braking motor 8, and the rotating mechanism 4 that connects in drive resupination framework 3 reaches is done the at the uniform velocity upset of vertical direction 360 degree together.Simultaneously, pinion and rack 6 is under the effect of buncher 9, and the rotation of horizontal direction 360 degree is done by driven rotary mechanism 4, and the rotating speed of adjusting rotation at any time according to the size and the feeding quantity of fuel tank.At this moment, fuel tank can carry out 360 turn flip-flop movement in whole device, according to preceding method the barrel plating material is added in the fuel tank successively, and the impact media of utilization inside to cabinet wall, makes inner wall surface form uniform zn alloy coating the coating impact.
Although the content of above embodiment has illustrated and has described embodiments of the invention; For those of ordinary skill in the art; Be appreciated that under the situation that does not break away from principle of the present invention and spirit and can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present invention is limited accompanying claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. the method for processing plating layer of an inner wall of oil tank is characterized in that at first the fuel tank integral solder is carried out the barrel plating of zn alloy coating again to the inwall of fuel tank;
The barrel plating step of said zn alloy coating is carried out in turning device;
The barrel plating step of said zn alloy coating comprises:
A, in casing, add impact media and water, the water yield accounts for 1/4~1/3 of box height;
B, with the intravital pH of plating bath adjustment agent adjusting tank value to 1~2;
C, overturn 2~5 minutes after adding 400 order zinc powders;
Overturn 2~8 minutes after d, the adding promotor;
E, aforementioned c, d steps in sequence are circulated to desirable thickness of coating;
Overturn 1~3 minute behind f, the adding brightening agent;
Add the water upset in g, the casing, again with the casing emptying;
In said e step, using plating bath adjustment agent to keep the intravital pH value of case is 1~2.
2. the method for processing plating layer of a kind of inner wall of oil tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said inner wall of oil tank before carrying out the barrel plating step of zn alloy coating with twice of 10~15 minutes after washing of pickling.
CN201010139156XA 2010-04-02 2010-04-02 Method for processing plating layer on inner wall of oil tank Expired - Fee Related CN101857964B (en)

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Families Citing this family (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102995020A (en) * 2011-09-14 2013-03-27 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 Device for controlling depth milling uniformity of titanium alloy

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005320554A (en) * 2004-05-06 2005-11-17 Nippon Steel Corp COATED HOT DIP Sn-Zn-PLATED STEEL SHEET
CN2890083Y (en) * 2005-12-23 2007-04-18 昆明理工大学 Device special for mechanical plating of internal surface of case
CN201660711U (en) * 2010-04-02 2010-12-01 安徽启明表面技术有限公司 Tipping gear used for barrel plating of inner wall of fuel tank

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57161675U (en) * 1981-09-28 1982-10-12

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005320554A (en) * 2004-05-06 2005-11-17 Nippon Steel Corp COATED HOT DIP Sn-Zn-PLATED STEEL SHEET
CN2890083Y (en) * 2005-12-23 2007-04-18 昆明理工大学 Device special for mechanical plating of internal surface of case
CN201660711U (en) * 2010-04-02 2010-12-01 安徽启明表面技术有限公司 Tipping gear used for barrel plating of inner wall of fuel tank

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
章全奎等.机械镀锌工艺在油箱体内表面的应用试验.《腐蚀与防护》.2005,第26卷(第4期),160-162、176页. *

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