CN101853534A - Enter mandate with the identification of RFID asset locator - Google Patents
Enter mandate with the identification of RFID asset locator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101853534A CN101853534A CN201010173136A CN201010173136A CN101853534A CN 101853534 A CN101853534 A CN 101853534A CN 201010173136 A CN201010173136 A CN 201010173136A CN 201010173136 A CN201010173136 A CN 201010173136A CN 101853534 A CN101853534 A CN 101853534A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- data
- assets
- people
- biological characteristic
- individual
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Abstract
The present invention relates to enter mandate with the identification of RFID asset locator.A kind of system's system that is used for being controlled at in-position, safety installations place and uses the assets that those positions comprise, comprise: biological identification device, RFID label and receiver and be used to handle from above-mentioned database of information to allow or refusal enters this position and uses assets.If system is connected in the facility in the already present network and also comprises the programmer that is used for biological template evaluation and recognition and verification.This system also controls assets such as notebook computer, desk-top computer, photographic equipment, such as the permissible position of the weapon of rifle, data storage device etc., the in-position so that though the people has the right, the mobile of the use of assets or assets is not the part of the authorized behavior of people.
Description
Related application
According to 25U.S.C § 120, the application is that Application No. is 10/901410, the applying date is on July 27th, 2004, and name is called the part continuation application (CIP) of " Identification with RFID asset locator for entryauthorization (entering mandate with the identification of RFID asset locator) ".
Technical field
Embodiment relates to and a kind ofly uses system from people's biological information (biometricinformation) in conjunction with rfid device, relates in particular to a kind of maintenance to the system of the control that enters the safety zone and the control that valuable asset is moved.
Background technology
The buildings of safety typically has the multiple import that needs control.Be furnished with guard (guard) at each inlet point place and become unrealistic, especially door locked except that not sum up to the place that suitable import is provided.Or even the building of employing the manpower guard at the main entrance place does not think that the cost that has several or more guards in each other position is feasible maybe affording yet.In the time of many under guard and ignorant situation valuable asset be moved.For example someone takes away notebook computer.If alarm can be protected these assets will be advantage.The most common form that enters control to these other zones is card reader and button keyboard.
The problem of card reader is that they are very expensive and only the same with the people who holds this card safe.With this card anyone obtains to enter this regional right.The card of losing or having things stolen is serious safety problem.
The problem of button keyboard is to need protection and keep the check mark password (combination) of button keyboard.The check mark password may be had things stolen or be guessed right, if particularly the individual does not use selection at random.Stolen check mark password may be used the period that prolongs before finding theft.
The RFID label be know be used to the tagged electronically device of article and individuality.RFID represents " rfid device ", and " rfid device " may to cause about the RFID label definitely be and so on to misread.For example, the aircraft answering machine is to transmit the device of the radiofrequency signal of the unique identification aircraft of intention.Yet the aircraft answering machine is not the RFID label.
The RFID label is narrow low-power (low powered) device of being contained by international standard.The variation of various criterionization is to have power supply (powered) RFID label, non-transformer (non-powered) RFID label, loose coupling to close card (vicinity card), nearly coupling card (proxmity card) and close coupling to close card (close coupledcard).There is power supply RFID label to comprise power supply such as battery.Non-transformer RFID label is powered by interrogating signal usually.The RFID label is the most common communicates by letter in centre frequency is the frequency band range of 13.56MHz, 14kHz, the legal work because low-power device can need not permission in this frequency band.In the U.S., 47C.F.R. § 15.225 allows this operation.
Two international standards body having announced the standard that contains RFID label (a.k.a.RFID card) are International Standards Organization's (having well-known iso standard) and International Electrotechnical Commissio (having well-known IEC standard).ISO/IEC14442 is the international standard of the nearly coupling card of management.Loose coupling is closed card and is then contained by ISO/IEC15693, and close coupling is closed card and contained by ISO/IEC10536.For the derivation at least in part of at least one that is above-mentioned international standard of the follow-up standard of various types of rfid cards and label.
To using other method that is different from card reader and button keyboard to carry out some trials.People's such as Ortiz number is that 2003/0163710 publication discloses the system that use biometric authentication (biometricauthentication) (use fingerprint, iris and other characteristic, sometimes in combination) discerned the user, and Ortiz also discloses such as use the RFID label on badge.Enter or be allowed to or be rejected.One of same ATM, bank, workstation etc. are only attempted in this reference to be made and is used for identifier's identity.People such as Ortiz do not attempt to protect assets to prevent moving to the another location from a position.
Kocher's number is that 2004/0002894 publication discloses the recognition system of using three checking factors, comprises iris and fingerprint, with the use in RFID unit.The RFID unit is used in first identification, shows subsequently and discerns biological nature.If sure, comprise that the 3rd factor of biology (biometric) privileged site is compared with practice sites.The right that the coupling acquisition enters.And asset location to seem not to be disclosed and to enter be the unique needs that are determined.
People's such as Bowers u.s. id has been 6693539 patent disclosure in the library or other occasion of carrying article is used the RFID label, and wherein each book or other article all have the label of himself, can use when needs to determine that it exists or does not exist.People's such as Bowers a advantage is by checking that in the open hour position is which book to be provided to be consulted but data for public use and can determine the use of books in facility.
At last, the key card (key fob) of people's such as Hsu u.s. id to be 6041410 patent disclosure have bio-identification (biometricidentification).
If can develop with the people enter and go out may need to use together with one or more people, to move or the system of use and the combination of mobile sundry assets will have superiority very much.
If each such people is controlled and be assigned to the facility that uses the system of biological identification technology (biometrics) can be integrated into personnel in the facility assets of using or transporting, and then is another advantage simple and economically.
Another advantage will be to use the system of biological identification technology and RFID technology, and wherein the signal of Chuan Songing is encrypted distorts or tackle this signal with other people that prevent to attempt to make this thrashing (defeat).
Other advantage and feature will present hereinafter.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of system that is used for being controlled at in-position, safety installations place and uses the assets that those positions comprise.There are bank, research facilities, prison, army's facility, hospital and other therapeutic community, outpatient service, factory, office etc. in typical position.Assets comprise notebook computer, desk-top computer, picture pick-up device, the weapon such as rifle, data-storage system and its grouping.
This system comprises and is arranged in the safety installations place and has at least one assets that the position of entering and this position by locking mechanism controls comprise, these assets have RFID label mounted thereto to allow or these assets of refusal use, such as computing machine, and allow or people that refusal has the right to enter this position moves this assets from this position, such as firearms.If assets are moved, this system also can combine with assets so that assets are invalid or lock this assets.
For entering of people, biological identification device is positioned to read at least one biological characteristic of people.The example of biological characteristic can comprise iris, retina, fingerprint, organizes aquation, optical characteristics length difference, DNA and skin oil and fat.
The people carries individual RFID label, this label is suitable for based on the signal from arbitrary RFID label in the system, is used for receiving and transmitting the RFID signals receiver and interact with biological identification device and reading of data (reading) is sent to from biological identification device.The signal of RFID receiver is handled by the programmable device such as computing machine, and comprises biological data and biometric database or the masterplate comparer relatively that is used for from the RFID signal.This comparer determines whether to exist the identification of having approved from entering of database the database.In case determine the identification approved, this signal is suitable for optionally contacting this locking mechanism allowing to enter this position, and allows or refusal uses these at least one assets via assets RFID label.
Description of drawings
In the accompanying drawings, wherein identical reference number is represented same or intimate element in whole independent view, and accompanying drawing is merged in the instructions and forms its part, further show the each side of embodiment and in conjunction with background technology, summary of the invention and embodiment to be used to explain the principle of embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the invention illustrative diagram that native system is shown; And
Fig. 2 is the detailed schematic that the system shown in Figure 1 that is used for implementing biological data stream is shown.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, Fig. 1 shows system 10, and usually, wherein the home in the facility has gate inhibition's control gear 11, and it is by locking or open control mechanism 11 allows or refusal enters this position 13.But network 15 is an operative relationship with the server with server 16 and database 17.Provide RFID label 19 to have reason enters at least one assets 21 in this position 13 and the position 13 safe in utilization by gate inhibition's control gear 11 individuality to each.Label 19 is communicated by letter with biological identification device 23 and is transmitted signal to RFID receiver 25, and this receiver is then communicated by letter with database 17 with network 15.
The example of biological characteristic comprises iris, retina, fingerprint, organize aquation (tissue hydration), optical signature length difference (optical patent length difference), DNA and skin oil and fat (skin oil).Under the situation of iris scan, for example, people activate scanner and finder 23 with his or her label 19.Data are transferred into receiver 25 and processed.The biological characteristic masterplate is stored in the database 17.
Referring to Fig. 2, biological template is collected in device 23 places and through receiver 25, arrives comparer 27 subsequently.Comparer 27 is compared this masterplate and is sought coupling with the masterplate of storage in the database 17.Template information can be stored in the several position.One will be the server 16 of wherein having stored everyone data.Because being stored in the device only is everyone label or masterplate, it also can be stored in the RFID label 19.Other position for masterplate will be a RFID receiver 25, and it will have all masterplates of the people of all doors of having the right to enter its control.
In case the coupling of discovery, then system need check the privilege of seeing whether this people has the door that enters this position.This information equally will be on the server 16 or even in RFID label 19, perhaps only on the door that this particular RFID tag can be opened.The most rational position will be a RFID receiver 25, because it determines the position of assets 21.In case receiver obtains these two ID and it has the right that enters, then server 16 or receiver 25 will be opened to the door 11 of position 13.In many facilities, all Men Jun are hard-wired to the master controller in the network 15.Another kind of mode is door 111 to be wired to will control its RFID receiver 25.
Existence is to the security control of in-position with to the use of valuable asset and/or mobile multiple possibility.System of the present invention is by allowing or refusing by allowing protective position and property for such people in-position of having been screened that enters biologically.
Though illustrated and described specific embodiment of the present invention, they only are exemplary and those skilled in the art can change embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and revise.The variation of the equivalence that all are such and modification all are intended to comprise within the scope of the invention, and are not intended in restriction the present invention, except as following claim is defined.
Claims (10)
1. be used for controlling the people in in-position, safety installations place and the system that uses the assets that those positions comprise, comprise:
The position at the safety installations place that the people enters or leaves by the inlet point by locking mechanism controls;
The bio-identification reader is fixedly located in contiguous inlet point and is positioned to such an extent that make people and bio-identification reader interact to produce at least one new biological characteristic reading of data;
Storage comprises the individual RFID label of data of individual label data, wherein individual RFID label carry by the people and wherein the bio-identification reader this new biological characteristic reading of data is passed to individual RFID label;
The RFID receiver inquires that individual RFID label is to obtain individual label data and new biological characteristic reading of data;
The previous reading of data of biological characteristic formerly that obtains; With
Comparer, more formerly biological characteristic reading of data and new biological characteristic reading of data, and wherein have only when biological characteristic reading of data formerly and new bio-identification coupling, locking mechanism just allows the people to pass through this inlet point.
2. system as claimed in claim 1, wherein individual label data is included in biological feature reading of data earlier.
3. system as claimed in claim 1, further comprise the assets in the position, wherein assets RFID label is fixed on the assets, and wherein the RFID receiver obtains asset data from assets RFID label, and wherein comparer produces the secondary signal that allows or refuse the assets operation.
4. system as claimed in claim 1 further comprises the assets in the position, and wherein assets RFID label is fixed on the assets, and wherein the RFID receiver obtains asset data from assets RFID label, and wherein comparer produces the secondary signal that makes the assets forbidding.
5. system as claimed in claim 1, further comprise the assets in the position, wherein assets RFID label is fixed on the assets, and wherein the RFID receiver obtains asset data from assets RFID label, and wherein comparer produce to allow or refusal from the secondary signal of position mobile asset.
6. system as claimed in claim 1, wherein individual label data comprises recognizer, wherein RFID receiver storage comprises the biological characteristic reading of data of a plurality of previous acquisitions of biological characteristic formerly, and wherein this formerly the biological characteristic reading of data is related with recognizer.
7. system as claimed in claim 1, the database that further comprises the biological characteristic reading of data of storing a plurality of previous acquisitions, wherein individual label data is included in biological feature reading of data earlier, and wherein have only when one of biological characteristic reading of data formerly and new previous biological characteristic reading of data that obtains of biological characteristic reading of data coupling, the talent is allowed to pass through access point.
8. be used for controlling the people in in-position, safety installations place and the system that uses the assets that those positions comprise, comprise:
The position that the people enters or leaves by the inlet point by locking mechanism controls;
The bio-identification reader is fixedly located in contiguous inlet point and is positioned to such an extent that make people and bio-identification reader interact to produce at least one new biological characteristic reading of data;
Storage comprises the individual RFID label of data of individual label data, wherein individual RFID label carry by the people and wherein the bio-identification reader this new biological characteristic reading of data is passed to individual RFID label;
The RFID receiver inquires that individual RFID label is to obtain individual label data and new biological characteristic reading of data;
Assets in the position, wherein assets RFID label is fixed on the assets, and wherein the RFID receiver obtains asset data from assets RFID label;
The reading of data of before people and the interaction of bio-identification reader, obtaining of biological characteristic formerly; With
Use validator, check biological characteristic reading of data formerly, new biological characteristic reading of data and asset data determining whether the allowing people to use assets, and wherein have only when the people is allowed to use assets really that locking mechanism allows the people by this inlet point.
9. system comprises:
The people uses the position of assets, and wherein assets RFID label is fixed on these assets;
Storage comprises the individual RFID label of the data of individual label data, and wherein individual RFID label is carried by the people;
The RFID receiver inquires that individual RFID label is to obtain individual label data and to inquire assets RFID that label is to obtain asset data;
Use validator, check that individual label data and asset data to determine whether the people is allowed to use assets and wherein uses validator to make assets disabled, remove inhuman this assets that are allowed to really use.
10. the system of claim 16 further comprises:
Personnel cross the inlet point that enters or leave the position;
The bio-identification reader, be fixedly located in contiguous inlet point and be positioned to such an extent that make people and bio-identification reader interact to produce at least one new biological characteristic reading of data, wherein biometric reader passes to individual RFID label with this new biological characteristic reading of data, and wherein this RFID receiver inquires that individual RFID label is to obtain new biological characteristic reading of data; With
The reading of data of obtaining before people and bio-identification reader interact of biological characteristic formerly wherein uses validator to check that also formerly biological reading of data and new biological reading of data are to determine whether the allowing people to use assets.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/414584 | 2009-03-30 | ||
| US12/414,584 US8085126B2 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2009-03-30 | Identification with RFID asset locator for entry authorization |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101853534A true CN101853534A (en) | 2010-10-06 |
Family
ID=42804999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010173136A Pending CN101853534A (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2010-03-29 | Enter mandate with the identification of RFID asset locator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101853534A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104838426A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2015-08-12 | 美国联合包裹服务公司 | Concepts for asset identification |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5886634A (en) * | 1997-05-05 | 1999-03-23 | Electronic Data Systems Corporation | Item removal system and method |
| CN1221160A (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-30 | 日本电气株式会社 | Personal identification system using fingerprint |
| US6223461B1 (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2001-05-01 | Technology Patents, Llc | Firearm with remotely activated safety system |
| CN1924890A (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-07 | 富士通株式会社 | Device, method, and computer product for matching biological information |
-
2010
- 2010-03-29 CN CN201010173136A patent/CN101853534A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5886634A (en) * | 1997-05-05 | 1999-03-23 | Electronic Data Systems Corporation | Item removal system and method |
| CN1221160A (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-30 | 日本电气株式会社 | Personal identification system using fingerprint |
| US6223461B1 (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2001-05-01 | Technology Patents, Llc | Firearm with remotely activated safety system |
| CN1924890A (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-07 | 富士通株式会社 | Device, method, and computer product for matching biological information |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104838426A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2015-08-12 | 美国联合包裹服务公司 | Concepts for asset identification |
| US9805529B2 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2017-10-31 | United Parcel Service Of America, Inc. | Concepts for asset identification |
| US9824517B2 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2017-11-21 | United Parcel Service Of America, Inc. | Concepts for asset identification |
| US10008056B2 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2018-06-26 | Adobe Systems Incorporated | Concepts for asset identification |
| US10157513B2 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2018-12-18 | United Parcel Service Of America, Inc. | Concepts for asset identification |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8085126B2 (en) | Identification with RFID asset locator for entry authorization | |
| WO2006014863A1 (en) | Identification with rfid asset locator for entry authorization | |
| EP0924655B2 (en) | Controlled access to doors and machines using fingerprint matching | |
| EP1898362B1 (en) | Document management system | |
| EP1714238B1 (en) | Portable data carrier, external arrangement, system and methods for wireless data transfer | |
| GB2600577A (en) | System providing self-service access to locked merchandise | |
| WO2008021428A2 (en) | Portable magnetic stripe reader for criminality security applications | |
| CN113763620B (en) | Combined access control, method and device for controlling combined access control and storage medium | |
| JP4612482B2 (en) | Usage management system | |
| CN111784943A (en) | Rapid book borrowing and returning method and system | |
| CN1312630C (en) | Individual certification system, certification label and individual certification method | |
| JP2006059161A5 (en) | ||
| KR20090041619A (en) | Entrance and exit control system | |
| JP5018110B2 (en) | Information rewriting system for authentication stored in information storage medium | |
| US8502644B1 (en) | Physical item security: tracking device activation | |
| CN101853534A (en) | Enter mandate with the identification of RFID asset locator | |
| JP2000145219A (en) | Lock management system | |
| KR20200025304A (en) | System and method for access management using face recognition | |
| Rotter et al. | Potential Application Areas for RFID Implants | |
| Taavila | Wearable technology as part of access control | |
| Vikram et al. | ATM Security and Privacy Preserving System | |
| JP4780383B2 (en) | Equipment management system | |
| CN106340088A (en) | Access control system | |
| Mishra et al. | FOLDER LOCK SYSTEM USING FINGERPRINT | |
| WO2023234907A1 (en) | Smart lock system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20101006 |