CN101852046B - Cipher lock - Google Patents

Cipher lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101852046B
CN101852046B CN201010177094A CN201010177094A CN101852046B CN 101852046 B CN101852046 B CN 101852046B CN 201010177094 A CN201010177094 A CN 201010177094A CN 201010177094 A CN201010177094 A CN 201010177094A CN 101852046 B CN101852046 B CN 101852046B
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China
Prior art keywords
lock
driving wheel
coded lock
tooth bar
unlocking mechanism
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CN201010177094A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101852046A (en
Inventor
张德华
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Chery Commercial Vehicle Anhui Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201010177094A priority Critical patent/CN101852046B/en
Publication of CN101852046A publication Critical patent/CN101852046A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a double locking-disk type three-way mechanical cipher lock. The cipher lock mainly comprises a turnplate type cipher lock, a spoon type anti-theft lock, a three-way driving wheel, a driving gear, a rack unlocking mechanism, driven shaft mechanisms, a guide sleeve, a latch, a return spring, a rotary handle and the like, wherein the rotary handle is connected with the three-way driving wheel and the driving gear; the three-way driving wheel and the driving gear are fixed opposite to each other and can rotate homodromously; the three-way driving wheel drives the driven shaft mechanisms at the upper and lower ends and on the left side to move so as to make the latch stretch in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, so that the three-way driving wheel has a three-way closing/opening function; the driving gear drives the rack unlocking mechanism to move leftwards and rightwards in the horizontal direction; and when one of the turnplate type cipher lock and the spoon type anti-theft lock is not opened, the rack unlocking mechanism cannot slide, the rotary handle cannot rotate, and the turnplate type cipher lock and the spoon type anti-theft lock are mutually independent. The cipher lock has the advantages of simple mechanism, reliable lock, easy manufacture, low production cost, high production efficiency and high product percent of pass.

Description

A kind of coded lock
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coded lock, especially a kind of mechanical password door lock.
Background technology
Mechanical code lock in the market is numerous in variety, and is of a great variety, is widely used in many places such as safety cabinet, file cabinet, security door, silver vault door, warehouse gate.And mechanical code lock generally has only a heavy password, and password is prone to be cracked, and has only door lock side horizontal direction unidirectional locking, and the locking direction is single, and inner transmission is unstable, very easily is destroyed; Be to have only a kind of locking mode and locking direction to only limit to a side in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of coded lock, can be to the safe door multidirectional locking that other sides can both locking except that hinge side.
Concrete technical scheme is following:
A kind of coded lock; Comprise coded lock (1), a plurality of latches (8.1-8.4), said coded lock (1) are mounted on the external door panel (11) of the door that needs locking; And be used to carry out locking and unlatching; Said a plurality of latch (8.1-8.4) is mounted to respectively on the external door panel (11) of the door that needs locking, and is used to insert locking and the unlatching that other members carry out door, further; Also comprise the multidirectional driving wheel (3) that is fixed in the external door panel (11); It is provided with tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5), and the coded lock dead bolt (5.2) on this tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5) is over against the central axis of coded lock, a plurality of latches (8.1-8.4) respectively through a plurality of driven shafts (6.1-6.3) be connected to multidirectional driving wheel (3) and can be by this multidirectional driving wheel (3) thus drive in vertical direction and horizontal direction flexible.
Further; Along the circumferential direction be provided with a plurality of sliding-rail grooves (3.1) on the multidirectional driving wheel (3); Sliding-rail groove (3.1) increases from sliding-rail groove (3.1) end to end from the distance in multidirectional driving wheel (3) center of circle gradually; The link of said a plurality of driven shaft (6.1-6.3) and multidirectional driving wheel (3) is a U type fork, and said fork is provided with cylindrical hole, and the stud shaft that bearing is housed passes the cylindrical hole on the fork and is fixed by bolts in the said sliding-rail groove (3.1) of multidirectional driving wheel (3).
Further, said tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5) is connected to multidirectional driving wheel (3) through a driving gear (4), and the tooth bar (5.1) on the tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5) is meshed with driving gear (4).
Further, said tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5) comprises two sliding cylinders (5.4,5.5) at two ends, two guide pin bushings (7.4,7.5), tooth bar (5.1), coded lock dead bolt (5.2) and mechanical lock lock tube (5.3); Wherein, said guide pin bushing (7.4,7.5) is fixed on the external door panel (11); Said two ends sliding cylinder (5.4,5.5) passes guide pin bushing (7.4,7.5), and is spacing and can be free movable at guide pin bushing by guide pin bushing; Said tooth bar (5.1) is meshed with driving gear (4); Said coded lock dead bolt (5.2) is over against the central axis of coded lock (1); Said mechanical lock lock tube (5.3) be positioned at a theftproof lock theftproof lock dead bolt (25) directly over.
Further; Said coded lock (1) is a rotating disk coded lock; Said theftproof lock is a machinery spoon formula theftproof lock (2), and the coded lock dead bolt (5.2) of tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5) and mechanical lock lock tube (5.3) are complementary with rotating disc type coded lock lock tongue slot (19) and spoon formula theftproof lock dead bolt (25) respectively.
Further; Said latch is 4; First and second latch (8.1,8.2) is used to insert second side relative with turning joint that respective members is used for the said door of locking; Said the 3rd latch (8.3) is used to insert the 3rd side outside turning joint one side that respective members is used for the said door of locking, and said the 4th latch (8.4) is used to insert the 4th side outside turning joint one side that respective members is used for the said door of locking.
Further; Also comprise turning handle (10); Said turning handle (10) is installed on the external door panel (11), and connects driving gear (4), said driving gear (4) and coaxial relative fixed of multidirectional driving wheel (3) and rotation in the same way; Said multidirectional driving wheel (3) rotates and drives driven shaft (6) motion with turning handle (10), make latch flexible.
Further, turning handle (10) turns driving gear (4) and drives tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5) move left and right in the horizontal direction; When the lock tongue slot of each thumb wheel all forwards the enable possition to; Said coded lock dead bolt (5.2) can pass lock tongue slot; When the lock tongue slot of one of them thumb wheel did not forward the enable possition to, coded lock dead bolt (5.2) is then blocked by thumb wheel can not pass lock tongue slot, and the tooth bar unlocking mechanism is by locking; When the rotary machine lock key, dead bolt (25) stretches out and inserts in the mechanical lock lock tube (5.3), thus the tooth bar unlocking mechanism can't move left and right by locking.
Further, at outer side of door, said turning handle (10), coded lock (1) and theftproof lock (2) are equilateral triangle to be arranged or arranges by other distributed locations, does not superpose on the thickness space.
Compare with present prior art, the present invention adopts driving disc spacing pressing rotary, and is easy for installation, reliable, and thickness takes up room little, and multidirectional lockup capacity is good, so can improve the defective of mechanical code lock unidirectional locking.
Description of drawings
Figure one: the basic structure of coded lock of the present invention;
Figure two: the basic structure of rotating disc type coded lock;
Figure three: the basic structure of spoon formula theftproof lock;
Figure four: the basic structure of tooth bar unlocking mechanism;
Figure five: the three-dimensional lockable mechanism
Among the figure:
1. rotating disc type coded lock 2, spoon formula theftproof lock
3, multidirectional driving wheel 4, driving gear
5, tooth bar unlocking mechanism 6, driven shaft mechanism
7, spacing guide pin bushing 8, latch
9, return spring 10, turning handle
11, support the external door panel 12 of each assembly, little spacer
13, spring
The specific embodiment
Describe the present invention according to accompanying drawing below, it is a kind of preferred embodiment in the numerous embodiments of the present invention.
Present embodiment provides a kind of two-bolt lock disc type three-dimensional coded lock, adopts driving disc spacing pressing rotary, can be to the safe door three-dimensional locking that other three sides can both locking except that hinge side, and a rotating disc type coded lock and spoon coded lock of the dual independent protective of formula theftproof lock.
Shown in accompanying drawing; This two-bolt lock disc type three-dimensional mechanical code lock comprises a rotating disc type coded lock (1), a spoon formula theftproof lock (2), a multidirectional driving wheel (3), a driving gear (4), a tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5), three driven shaft mechanisms (6), five guide pin bushings (7), four latches (8), four return springs (9), a turning handle (10), supports the external door panel (11) of each assembly.Turning handle (10) connects multidirectional driving wheel (3) and driving gear (4); Turning handle (10) is installed on the external door panel (11) of each assembly of supporting; Coaxial fixing can the rotation in the same way of multidirectional driving wheel (3) and driving gear (4), the centre separates one with pad and keeps certain distance; When rotating with turning handle (10), multidirectional driving wheel (3) drives upper and lower side and left side driven shaft mechanism (6) motion; Make the latch (8) that is threaded with driven shaft mechanism (6) flexible in vertical direction and horizontal direction, close open function thereby the national treasury door lock possesses three-dimensional; When rotating with turning handle (10), driving gear (4) drives tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5) move left and right in the horizontal direction; Its parts coded lock dead bolt (5.2) and mechanical lock lock tube (5.3) are complementary with rotating disc type coded lock lock tongue slot (19) and spoon formula theftproof lock dead bolt (25) respectively; When rotating disc type coded lock (1) and a spoon formula theftproof lock (2) have a lock when not opening; The tooth bar unlocking mechanism then can not slide, and turning handle can't rotate.
Tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5) two ends sliding cylinders (5.4,5.5) pass guide pin bushing (7.4,7.5), and spacing and can be free movable at guide pin bushing by guide pin bushing, guide pin bushing (7.4,7.5) be fixed on the external door panel (11) of a supporting assembly.Tooth bar (5.1) on the tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5) is meshed with driving gear (4); Coded lock dead bolt (5.2) on the tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5) is over against the central axis of rotating disk coded lock; When the lock tongue slot of each thumb wheel all forwarded the enable possition to, coded lock dead bolt (5.2) can pass lock tongue slot; When the lock tongue slot of one of them thumb wheel did not forward the enable possition to, coded lock dead bolt (5.2) is then blocked by thumb wheel can not pass lock tongue slot, and the tooth bar unlocking mechanism is by locking.Mechanical lock lock tube (5.3) on the tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5) be positioned at mechanical anti-theft lock dead bolt (25) directly over, when the rotary machine lock key, dead bolt (25) stretches out and just inserts in the mechanical lock lock tube (5.3), the tooth bar unlocking mechanism can't move left and right, by locking.
Shown in figure four, its coded lock dead bolt (5.2) of tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5) and mechanical lock lock tube (5.3) are an integral body, so rotating disc type coded lock (1) or spoon formula theftproof lock (2) all can locking tooth bar unlocking mechanisms (5), and separate, be independent of each other.Shown in figure five, be processed with three sliding-rail grooves (3.1) on the multidirectional driving wheel (3), sliding-rail groove (3.1) increases from sliding-rail groove (3.1) end to end from the distance in multidirectional driving wheel (3) center of circle gradually, at the stop place of sliding-rail groove the depression circular arc is arranged.Driven shaft mechanism (6) and multidirectional active (3) wheel link is a U type fork, has cylindrical hole on the fork, and the stud shaft that a diameter is housed is ¢ 10mm bearing passes the cylindrical hole on the fork, and is fixed by bolts in the sliding-rail groove (3.1) of multidirectional driving wheel (3).Driven shaft mechanism (6) is through spacing guide pin bushing (7) inboard, and spacing guide pin bushing is fixed on the external door panel (11) of each assembly of supporting.Shown in figure five, when multidirectional driving wheel (3) rotated, the bearing in the driven shaft mechanism rolled in sliding-rail groove, and the driven shaft of driven shaft mechanism moves back and forth in spacing guide pin bushing.So when multidirectional driving wheel (3) rotates, the motion down of upper end, lower end driven shaft mechanism in the vertical direction, national treasury door hinge offside driven shaft mechanism moves back and forth in the horizontal direction.Driven axle head axis direction has internal thread in driven shaft mechanism, matches with latch afterbody external screw thread.Lock pin extends the lock position under 90 ° of rotations of swing handle, bearing is positioned at the depression circular arc lowest part of multidirectional driving wheel sliding-rail groove.Interface place at driven shaft mechanism driven shaft and latch is equipped with spring, and the spring other end pushes up the external door panel sidepiece of a supporting assembly.Under the effect of spring force, contact is pushed mutually with the sliding-rail groove of multidirectional driving wheel by driven shaft mechanism, in multidirectional driving wheel and driven pulley mechanism kinematic process, is always the extruding contact condition, and it is smooth-going to move, and has eliminated the noise that causes because of drive gap.
This two-bolt lock disc type three-dimensional coded lock, at the national treasury outer side of door, turning handle (10), rotating disc type coded lock (1), spoon formula theftproof lock (2) can be equilateral triangle to be arranged or arranges arbitrarily by other requirements, can satisfy the operation requirement, can satisfy appearance looks elegant again.On thickness direction, because of rotating disc type coded lock (1), spoon formula theftproof lock (2), turning handle (10) dispersed placement, spatially do not have stack, so gross thickness is only big than its component thickness, can save a large amount of thickness space, thus the national treasury door can do thinner.
Combine accompanying drawing that the present invention has been carried out exemplary description above; Obviously the concrete realization of the present invention does not receive the restriction of aforesaid way; As long as the various improvement of having adopted method design of the present invention and technical scheme to carry out; Or directly apply to other occasion without improvement, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a coded lock comprises coded lock (1), a plurality of latches (8.1-8.4); Said coded lock (1) is mounted on the external door panel (11) of the door that needs locking, and is used to carry out locking and unlatching, and said a plurality of latches (8.1-8.4) are mounted to respectively on the external door panel (11) of the door that needs locking; And be used to insert locking and the unlatching that other members carry out door, it is characterized in that, also comprise the multidirectional driving wheel (3) that is fixed in the external door panel (11); It is provided with tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5), and said tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5) comprises two sliding cylinders (5.4,5.5) at two ends, two guide pin bushings (7.4,7.5); Tooth bar (5.1), coded lock dead bolt (5.2) and mechanical lock lock tube (5.3); Wherein, said guide pin bushing (7.4,7.5) is fixed on the external door panel (11); Said two ends sliding cylinder (5.4,5.5) passes guide pin bushing (7.4,7.5), and is spacing and can be in guide pin bushing free movable by guide pin bushing; Said tooth bar (5.1) is meshed with driving gear (4); Said coded lock dead bolt (5.2) is over against the central axis of coded lock (1); Said mechanical lock lock tube (5.3) be positioned at a theftproof lock theftproof lock dead bolt (25) directly over; Coded lock dead bolt (5.2) on this tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5) is over against the central axis of coded lock, a plurality of latches (8.1-8.4) respectively through a plurality of driven shafts (6.1-6.3) be connected to multidirectional driving wheel (3) and can be by this multidirectional driving wheel (3) thus drive in vertical direction and horizontal direction flexible.
2. coded lock as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Along the circumferential direction be provided with a plurality of sliding-rail grooves (3.1) on the multidirectional driving wheel (3); Sliding-rail groove (3.1) increases from sliding-rail groove (3.1) end to end from the distance in multidirectional driving wheel (3) center of circle gradually; The link of said a plurality of driven shaft (6.1-6.3) and multidirectional driving wheel (3) is a U type fork, and said fork is provided with cylindrical hole, and the stud shaft that bearing is housed passes the cylindrical hole on the fork and is fixed by bolts in the said sliding-rail groove (3.1) of multidirectional driving wheel (3).
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 coded lock is characterized in that said tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5) is connected to multidirectional driving wheel (3) through a driving gear (4), and the tooth bar (5.1) on the tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5) is meshed with driving gear (4).
4. coded lock as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said coded lock (1) is a rotating disk coded lock; Said theftproof lock is a machinery spoon formula theftproof lock (2), and the coded lock dead bolt (5.2) of tooth bar unlocking mechanism (5) and mechanical lock lock tube (5.3) are complementary with rotating disc type coded lock lock tongue slot (19) and spoon formula theftproof lock dead bolt (25) respectively.
5. like claim 1; Each described coded lock is characterized in that in 2,4; Said latch is 4; First and second latch (8.1,8.2) is used to insert second side relative with turning joint that respective members is used for the said door of locking, and said the 3rd latch (8.3) is used to insert the 3rd side outside turning joint one side that respective members is used for the said door of locking, and said the 4th latch (8.4) is used to insert the 4th side outside turning joint one side that respective members is used for the said door of locking.
6. coded lock as claimed in claim 4; It is characterized in that, also comprise turning handle (10), said turning handle (10) is installed on the external door panel (11); And connection driving gear (4); Said driving gear (4) rotates and drives driven shaft (6) motion with coaxial relative fixed of multidirectional driving wheel (3) and rotation in the same way, said multidirectional driving wheel (3) with turning handle (10), make latch flexible.
7. coded lock as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, at outer side of door, said turning handle (10), coded lock (1) and theftproof lock (2) are equilateral triangle to be arranged or arrange by other distributed locations, does not superpose on the thickness space.
CN201010177094A 2010-04-30 2010-04-30 Cipher lock Active CN101852046B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010177094A CN101852046B (en) 2010-04-30 2010-04-30 Cipher lock

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010177094A CN101852046B (en) 2010-04-30 2010-04-30 Cipher lock

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CN101852046B true CN101852046B (en) 2012-10-03

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Families Citing this family (7)

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CN106050010B (en) * 2016-07-20 2018-06-29 成都迪中海岸科技有限公司 World door lock based on linkage from top to bottom dual fail-safe locking principle
CN208220422U (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-12-11 宁波博诚安防设备有限公司 A kind of switch gearing structure for safety box
CN110195532A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-03 宁波望通锁业有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional electronic lock
CN110102531A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-09 河南省三强医疗器械有限责任公司 A kind of automatic cleaning and disinfecting and its working method
CN110735582B (en) * 2019-10-26 2020-12-08 温州斯酷睿机械科技有限公司 Security device for smart home
CN111963006B (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-12-31 上海堡垒实业有限公司 Safe with multiple protection structure for vault
CN113374386A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-10 丁桂芳 High-protection aluminum alloy anti-theft door with internal pressing type bidirectional locking function

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4127995A (en) * 1977-04-15 1978-12-05 Schwab Safe Co., Inc. Multiple bolt combination lock
CN2131935Y (en) * 1992-07-22 1993-05-05 昆明保安设备厂 Lock device for safety door
CN2185301Y (en) * 1994-03-10 1994-12-14 白剑文 Five-coupled anti-theft lock
US5865479A (en) * 1994-05-06 1999-02-02 Surelock Mcgill Limited Lock mechanism
CN2389978Y (en) * 1999-10-21 2000-08-02 周玉 Multi-shaft simultaneous motion cam disc locking device
WO2004022892A1 (en) * 2002-09-09 2004-03-18 Mul-T-Lock Technologies Ltd. Mortise lock with a plurality of bolts

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4127995A (en) * 1977-04-15 1978-12-05 Schwab Safe Co., Inc. Multiple bolt combination lock
CN2131935Y (en) * 1992-07-22 1993-05-05 昆明保安设备厂 Lock device for safety door
CN2185301Y (en) * 1994-03-10 1994-12-14 白剑文 Five-coupled anti-theft lock
US5865479A (en) * 1994-05-06 1999-02-02 Surelock Mcgill Limited Lock mechanism
CN2389978Y (en) * 1999-10-21 2000-08-02 周玉 Multi-shaft simultaneous motion cam disc locking device
WO2004022892A1 (en) * 2002-09-09 2004-03-18 Mul-T-Lock Technologies Ltd. Mortise lock with a plurality of bolts

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Effective date of registration: 20190802

Address after: 241000 No. 8 Building, Science and Technology Industrial Park, 717 Zhongshan South Road, Yijiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: CHERY COMMERCIAL VEHICLES (ANHUI) CO., LTD.

Address before: 241009 Wuhu economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui, No. 8 Changchun Road

Patentee before: Saic Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.