CN101850348A - On-site processing equipment of kitchen waste - Google Patents

On-site processing equipment of kitchen waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101850348A
CN101850348A CN200910048708A CN200910048708A CN101850348A CN 101850348 A CN101850348 A CN 101850348A CN 200910048708 A CN200910048708 A CN 200910048708A CN 200910048708 A CN200910048708 A CN 200910048708A CN 101850348 A CN101850348 A CN 101850348A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
kitchen waste
water
waste
oil
discarded object
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Pending
Application number
CN200910048708A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卞保华
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SHANGHAI HENGHUA BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI HENGHUA BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Application filed by SHANGHAI HENGHUA BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI HENGHUA BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN200910048708A priority Critical patent/CN101850348A/en
Publication of CN101850348A publication Critical patent/CN101850348A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to on-site processing equipment of kitchen waste, which comprises a waste processing system comprising an electric disintegrator, an electric presser, an oil-water separator and a water pump. The electric disintegrator is provided with a kitchen waste inlet and a disintegrated kitchen waste outlet; and the electric presser has solid-liquid separation and waste pressing and desiccation functions, is provided with a central shaft with a helical fin, a filter cylinder with a water mesh outlet and an outer sleeve provided with a liquid confluence output port and a pressed and desiccated kitchen waste output port. The on-site processing equipment of the kitchen waste has the functions of disintegrating the waste, separating a solid and a liquid, carrying out oil-water separation treatment on the separated liquid, and carrying out pressing and desiccation treatment on the disintegrated solid waste. A user is convenient to process the kitchen waste on site and in time, thereby the condition that the kitchen waste becomes rotten and goes bed to influence environmental sanitation is avoided, the reduction of the volume of the solid waste is facilitated, and the workload that the environmental sanitary department collects and processes the domestic waste is lightened. The device has simple and scientific structure, good treatment effect, low product cost and use cost as well as easy popularization and generalization.

Description

On-site processing equipment of kitchen waste
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protection treatment equipment, particularly a kind of catering industry or enterprises and institutions dining room of being suitable for, and the on-site processing equipment of kitchen waste of resident living area or resident's family expenses.
Background technology
At present in the discarded object that China city produces, kitchen waste occupies bigger proportion, no matter be in resident living, or the dining room of catering industry, or in the dining room of enterprises and institutions, all producing a large amount of dish leaves that comprise every day, pericarp, the house refuse that leftovers etc. rot easily, in the past, because the needs of the poorness of rural area feed resource and dispersion aquaculture, become the favourite of peasant raising pig, there is every day the poultry raiser to collect to the doorstep positively, thereby this class life kitchen waste is minimum to the influence that social environment causes, now, along with generally improving and the development already of rural area intensive culture of people's living standard, kitchen waste is to the utmost rare as the situation of feed stripped, and people begin to get used to the general discarded object discard processing of kitchen waste companion or arbitrarily discharge, not only pollute environment, greatly increased the workload of collection of environmental sanitation department and disposal of refuse again.Present disclosed kitchen waste treating apparatus few in number in patent documentation, the ubiquity volume ratio is huger, the structure more complicated, function setting is many, cause product cost higher, be suitable for medium-and-large-sized rubbish distribution centre and use, be unsuitable for hotel, restaurant, large-scale dining room and resident family and use on the spot.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of has pulverizing, Separation of Solid and Liquid, water-oil separating and the comminuted solid-state castoff that is separated is squeezed the drying and other treatment function, be convenient to the user and in time handle kitchen waste on the spot, help avoiding the kitchen discarded object to rot, dwindle the solid-state castoff volume and alleviate the collection of environmental sanitation department and the novel on-site processing equipment of kitchen waste of freight volume and processing domestic refuse workload.
On-site processing equipment of kitchen waste of the present invention is achieved in that based on including the dish leaf in the kitchen waste, pericarp, discarded solid matter and water that leftovers etc. are apt to deteriorate, the oils mixed liquid material, and wherein solid matter is in the majority, oily substance occupies few situation, at first kitchen waste was promptly sent in the very first time that produces and carried out pulverization process in the electric crusher, sending into dehydration and the squeezing of carrying out Separation of Solid and Liquid in the electric crusher-grinder then handles, the liquid of separating is partly flowed into carry out water in the oil water separator, oil separates to be handled, the oil that is separated is exported in the oil outer returnable by pipeline, focus on for environmental sanitation department, the water that is separated flows into and is provided with in the pond of water pump, making backwashing water for inner castoff processing system uses, the dryness that is separated is pulverized the compression discarded object and is exported in the special-purpose returnable by the solid compressed discarded object discharge pipe of dryness, focuses on for environmental sanitation department.
Constitute by the offal treatment casing of last band electrical control panel, discarded object inlet and handled thing outlet and the castoff processing system that is arranged on box house based on the on-site processing equipment of kitchen waste main body of the present invention of above-mentioned design, be characterised in that to comprise in the castoff processing system and be provided with electric crusher, electric crusher-grinder, oil water separator and water pump, wherein: described discarded object inlet is arranged on the tip position of offal treatment box body, it is horn-like that main body is, and the side is provided with the backwashing water outlet; Described electric crusher is arranged on the below of described discarded object inlet, is provided with the kitchen waste that links to each other with described discarded object rubbish inlet bottom pipe above and admits mouth and pulverized the kitchen waste outlet; Described electric crusher-grinder main body is two sleeve long barrel shapes, central shaft by last band helical form fin, be arranged on the central shaft periphery, on take the overanxious tube of hole, the network of rivers and charging aperture and discharging opening out of, be provided with above liquid conflux delivery outlet, pulverized the outer layer sleeve formation that dryness discarded object discharging opening that feed pipe that kitchen waste outlet pipeline communicates inserts mouthful, links to each other with handled thing outlet on the casing and nearly top are provided with the backwashing water import with described; Described oil water separator top is provided with and the separated liquid import that the delivery outlet pipeline communicates of confluxing of described liquid, nearly upper portion side wall is provided with the separated oil export that is connected with the outer oil-drain pipe that leads to, and nearly bottom sidewall is provided with the separated water out that communicates with the pump intake pipeline; Described water pump is provided with water inlet and delivery port, described water inlet links to each other with separated water out pipeline on the oil water separator, and described delivery port is arranged on the recoil water out on the discarded object inlet sidewall and is arranged on that the backwashing water inlet pipeline links to each other on the nearly top ends of electric crusher-grinder with described.
During work, described kitchen waste is sent in the electric crusher chamber by described discarded object inlet duct, carry out comminution process, and sent in the electric crusher-grinder inner chamber by pipeline by pulverizing kitchen waste outlet through described, in the process of helical form fin, will constantly be stirred by shredded waste with the central shaft rotation, rise and push, separate profit wherein, separated profit enters through the effluent mesh on the overanxious tube and compiles the back in the exocoel by the liquid delivery outlet discharge of confluxing, and send in the oil water separator by pipeline, carry out the water-oil separating operation, the waste oil that is separated is exported in the oily returnable of peripheral hardware by oil-drain pipe, focus on for environmental sanitation department, the water that is separated flows into and is provided with in the pond of water pump, making backwashing water for castoff processing system inside uses, the dryness kitchen waste that is separated is exported in the special-purpose returnable of peripheral hardware by the treated thing outlet conduit of described dryness discarded object discharging opening, focuses on for environmental sanitation department.
On-site processing equipment of kitchen waste of the present invention based on above-mentioned design, because inside is provided with and is convenient to instant pulverizing, the castoff processing system of Separation of Solid and Liquid and squeezing drying and other treatment kitchen waste function, make various food and drink place, the kitchen waste class house refuse that the dining room of catering industry and enterprises and institutions or resident living area produce can in time be handled in the very first time that produces, what might take place rots, rotten, distribute foul smell and sewage is arbitrarily arranged, crossing current is unhygienic arbitrarily, the phenomenon of contaminated environment nips in the blossom, and the waste oil amount of discharging after water-oil separating is few, also volume is very little to squeeze the kitchen waste that obtains after the drying and other treatment after crushed, thereby can alleviate the workload that house refuse was collected and handled in environmental sanitation department dramatically; Simultaneously, on-site processing equipment of kitchen waste of the present invention is suitable for the method handled on the spot in the very first time that kitchen waste produces because having adopted, reduced the probability that kitchen waste rots, thereby saved such as needing to be provided with odor removal in the prior art, the trouble of electric heating disinfection system and aeration radiation system, reduce the final discharge capacity of kitchen waste dramatically, simplify the structure, reduced production cost, helping penetration and promotion uses, even accepted by resident family, thereby have a tangible technical advance, very strong practicality and wide market application prospect.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the general structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention;
Among the figure:
1. electrical control panel 2. discarded objects 3. handled things that enter the mouth export 4. casings
5. castoff processing system 6. electric crushers 7. electric crusher-grinders 8. oil water separators
9. water pump 10. backwashing waters export 11. kitchen wastes and admit mouth
12. pulverized kitchen waste outlet 13. helical form fins 14. central shafts
15. effluent mesh 16. charging apertures 17. discharging openings 18. overanxious tubes
Delivery outlet 20. feed pipes insert mouthful 21. dryness discarded object discharging openings 19. liquid confluxes
22. backwashing water import 23. outer layer sleeves 24. separated liquid import 25. oil-drain pipes
26. separated oil export 27. separated water out 28. water inlets 29. delivery ports
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and exemplary embodiments.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the castoff processing system 5 that on-site processing equipment of kitchen waste main body of the present invention is handled casing 4 by the discarded object rubbish of last band electrical control panel 1, discarded object inlet 2 and handled thing outlet 3 and is arranged on casing 4 inside constitutes, be characterised in that to comprise in the castoff processing system 5 and be provided with electric crusher 6, electric crusher-grinder 7, oil water separator 8 and water pump 9, wherein: described discarded object inlet 2 is arranged on the tip position of offal treatment box body 4, it is horn-like that main body is, and the side is provided with backwashing water outlet 10; Described electric crusher 6 is arranged on the below of described discarded object inlet 2, is provided with above with enter the mouth kitchen waste that 2 bottom pipe link to each other of described discarded object and admits mouthfuls 11 and by pulverizing kitchen waste outlet 12; Described electric crusher-grinder 7 main bodys are two sleeve long barrel shapes, central shaft 14 by last band helical form fin 13, be arranged on central shaft 14 peripheries, on take the overanxious tube 18 of hole, the network of rivers 15 and charging aperture 16 and discharging opening 17 out of, be provided with above liquid conflux delivery outlet 19, with describedly pulverized that feed pipe that kitchen waste outlet 12 pipelines communicate inserts mouthfuls 20, dryness discarded object discharging opening 21, and nearly top ends be provided with outer layer sleeve 23 formations of backwashing water import 22; Described oil water separator 8 tops are provided with and the separated liquid import 24 that delivery outlet 19 pipelines communicate of confluxing of described liquid, nearly upper portion side wall is provided with the separated oil export 26 that is connected with the outer oil-drain pipe 25 that leads to, and nearly bottom sidewall is provided with the separated water out 27 that communicates with water pump 9 pipelines; Described water pump 9 is provided with water inlet 28 and delivery port 29, described water inlet 28 links to each other with separated water out 27 pipelines on the oil water separator 8, described delivery port 29 with described be arranged on discarded object enter the mouth on 2 sidewalls backwashing water outlet 10 and be arranged on water inlet 22 pipelines that recoil on the electric crusher-grinder 7 near top ends and link to each other.
During work, described kitchen waste is sent in electric crusher 6 chambeies by described discarded object 2 pipelines that enter the mouth, carry out comminution process, and send in electric crusher-grinder 7 inner chambers through described kitchen waste outlet 12 pipelines of being pulverized, in the process of helical form fin 13, will constantly be stirred by shredded waste with central shaft 14 rotations, rise and push, separate profit wherein, the effluent mesh 15 of separated profit on overanxious tube 18 enters and compiles the back in the exocoel by liquid delivery outlet 19 discharges of confluxing, and send in the oil water separator 8 by pipeline, carry out the water-oil separating operation, the waste oil that is separated is exported in the oily returnable of peripheral hardware by pipeline, focus on for environmental sanitation department, the water that is separated flows in the pond of band water pump 9, making backwashing water for castoff processing system 5 inside uses, the dryness kitchen waste that is separated exports in the special-purpose returnable of peripheral hardware through described dryness discarded object discharging opening pipeline, focuses on for environmental sanitation department.

Claims (1)

1. on-site processing equipment of kitchen waste, export the offal treatment casing (4) of (3) and be arranged on inner castoff processing system (5) formation of casing (4) by last band electrical control panel (1), discarded object inlet (2) and handled thing, be characterised in that to comprise in the castoff processing system (5) to be provided with electric crusher (6), electric crusher-grinder (7), oil water separator (8) and water pump (9), wherein:
A. described discarded object inlet (2) is arranged on the tip position of offal treatment casing (4), and it is horn-like that main body is, and the side is provided with backwashing water outlet (10);
B. described electric crusher (6) is arranged on the below of described discarded object inlet (2), is provided with the kitchen waste that links to each other with described discarded object inlet (2) bottom pipe above and admits mouthful (11) and pulverized kitchen waste outlet (12);
C. described electric crusher-grinder (7) main body is two sleeve long barrel shapes, central shaft (14) by last band helical form fin (13), be arranged on central shaft (14) peripheral, on take the overanxious tube (18) of hole, the network of rivers (15) and charging aperture (16) and discharging opening (17) out of, be provided with above liquid conflux delivery outlet (19), pulverized the feed pipe that kitchen waste outlet (12) pipeline communicates and insert mouthful (20), a dryness discarded object discharging opening (21), reach outer layer sleeve (23) formation that nearly top ends is provided with backwashing water import (22) with described;
D. described oil water separator (8) top is provided with and the separated liquid import (24) that delivery outlet (19) pipeline communicates of confluxing of described liquid, nearly upper portion side wall is provided with the separated oil export (26) that is connected with the outer oil-drain pipe (25) that leads to, and nearly bottom sidewall is provided with the separated water out (27) that links to each other with water pump (9) inlet channel;
E. described water pump (9) is provided with water inlet (28) and delivery port (29), described water inlet (28) links to each other with separated water out (27) pipeline on the oil water separator (8), and described delivery port (29) links to each other with described backwashing water import (22) pipeline that is arranged on the backwashing water outlet (10) on discarded object inlet (2) sidewall and is arranged on the nearly top ends of electric crusher-grinder (7).
CN200910048708A 2009-04-01 2009-04-01 On-site processing equipment of kitchen waste Pending CN101850348A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910048708A CN101850348A (en) 2009-04-01 2009-04-01 On-site processing equipment of kitchen waste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910048708A CN101850348A (en) 2009-04-01 2009-04-01 On-site processing equipment of kitchen waste

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101850348A true CN101850348A (en) 2010-10-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200910048708A Pending CN101850348A (en) 2009-04-01 2009-04-01 On-site processing equipment of kitchen waste

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CN (1) CN101850348A (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102133577A (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-07-27 华中科技大学 Food waste pretreatment equipment
CN102489494A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-06-13 天津生态城水务有限公司 Pretreating method for kitchen waste
CN102527693A (en) * 2010-12-24 2012-07-04 朱祈麟 Device for comprehensively treating waste of Chinese kitchen
CN102744237A (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-10-24 深圳城市诺必达节能环保有限公司 Food waste treatment method and novel food waste comprehensive treatment system
CN103084378A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-05-08 青岛聚蚨源机电有限公司 Electric control system for kitchen waste treatment machine
CN103111457A (en) * 2013-02-08 2013-05-22 邓燕钧 Food waste treatment system
CN103691729A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-02 西安洁姆环保科技有限责任公司 Kitchen waste disposer
CN105057305A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Integrated device for kitchen waste continuous crushing pulping and component sorting
CN105584076A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-05-18 安徽天健环保股份有限公司 Kitchen waste separating equipment provided with spraying self-cleaning system
CN105629794A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-06-01 安徽天健环保股份有限公司 Intelligent control terminal system for kitchen waste source treatment device
CN105945033A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-09-21 上海迈正环境科技有限公司 Kitchen waste dehydration, deslagging and oil-water separation system
CN109834110A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-06-04 四川汇达通机械设备制造有限公司 A kind of restaurant garbage treating system and processing method
CN115971199A (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-04-18 国电清航瑞恒江苏环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment and method

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102133577A (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-07-27 华中科技大学 Food waste pretreatment equipment
CN102133577B (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-08-15 华中科技大学 Food waste pretreatment equipment
CN102527693A (en) * 2010-12-24 2012-07-04 朱祈麟 Device for comprehensively treating waste of Chinese kitchen
CN102489494A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-06-13 天津生态城水务有限公司 Pretreating method for kitchen waste
CN102744237A (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-10-24 深圳城市诺必达节能环保有限公司 Food waste treatment method and novel food waste comprehensive treatment system
CN103084378B (en) * 2013-01-29 2015-08-19 青岛金鼎机械有限公司 Electric control system for kitchen waste treatment machine
CN103084378A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-05-08 青岛聚蚨源机电有限公司 Electric control system for kitchen waste treatment machine
CN103111457A (en) * 2013-02-08 2013-05-22 邓燕钧 Food waste treatment system
CN103111457B (en) * 2013-02-08 2015-08-26 邓燕钧 A kind of food waste treatment system
CN103691729A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-02 西安洁姆环保科技有限责任公司 Kitchen waste disposer
CN105057305A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Integrated device for kitchen waste continuous crushing pulping and component sorting
CN105057305B (en) * 2015-07-16 2017-06-23 中国科学院广州能源研究所 The broken slurrying of kitchen garbage continous way and the integrating device of component sorting
CN105584076A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-05-18 安徽天健环保股份有限公司 Kitchen waste separating equipment provided with spraying self-cleaning system
CN105629794A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-06-01 安徽天健环保股份有限公司 Intelligent control terminal system for kitchen waste source treatment device
CN105629794B (en) * 2016-03-11 2018-06-22 安徽天健环保股份有限公司 A kind of kitchen castoff source processing equipment control of intelligent terminal system
CN105945033A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-09-21 上海迈正环境科技有限公司 Kitchen waste dehydration, deslagging and oil-water separation system
CN109834110A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-06-04 四川汇达通机械设备制造有限公司 A kind of restaurant garbage treating system and processing method
CN115971199A (en) * 2023-03-17 2023-04-18 国电清航瑞恒江苏环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment and method

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Application publication date: 20101006