CN101847118B - Automatic test system - Google Patents
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- CN101847118B CN101847118B CN200910301079A CN200910301079A CN101847118B CN 101847118 B CN101847118 B CN 101847118B CN 200910301079 A CN200910301079 A CN 200910301079A CN 200910301079 A CN200910301079 A CN 200910301079A CN 101847118 B CN101847118 B CN 101847118B
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 317
- 238000013515 script Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 112
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- 238000005314 correlation function Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of computers, and provides an automatic test system for different scripts for supporting different automatic script language realization. The automatic test system comprises tested equipment, a server and a plurality of clients. The server comprises an automatic test server program module; each client comprises an automatic test client program module, and a plurality of different test scripts for script language realization; script languages installed on the clients are different from each other; the automatic test server program module of the server is used for transmitting testing actions to be executed to the clients according to automatic test tasks; and the automatic test client program module of the clients is used for calling a corresponding test script according to the testing actions to be executed, and notifying the automatic test server program module of the completion. The automatic test system reduces the development cost of the automatic test scripts and improves the flexibility of the automatic test implementation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, relate in particular to the automatization testing technique of the different test scripts of realizing that on computers the multiple script of support is realized.
Background technology
Automatic test is an operation automatic test program on PC; The automatic test program is configured and information inspection equipment under test and subtest equipment through a plurality of control links (serial ports, Telnet or reverse Telnet); Set up the communication link of equipment under test and subtest equipment; The a plurality of network interface cards of control on the PC carry out the transmitting-receiving of test frame, and accomplish obtaining automatically and judging of test result, finally draw the test result of this test procedure.
The automatic test program is realized by script usually; On PC, move, (serial ports, Telnet or reverse Telnet) is configured equipment under test (DUT, Device Under Test) through the control link; The control network interface card sends and the acceptance test frame; And can add up, analyze, judge confirm finally whether the correlation function of equipment under test correct to sending with received frame, reach purpose to the test of equipment under test.Script commonly used comprises: TCL/TK, PERL, RUBY etc.The test script that different scripts is realized is applicable to the difference in functionality of testing equipment under test.And specific client can only be supported the script that some is specific.
Common automatization test system is to the difference in functionality of equipment under test; An equipment under test will independently be set up a test environment; Many cover equipment under tests need be formed different automatic test environment; As shown in Figure 1, the test script that equipment under test 1 needs Run Script language A, B to realize is respectively realized its automatic test together; The test script that equipment under test 2 needs Run Script language C, D to realize is respectively realized its automatic test, and the test script that equipment under test 3 needs Run Script language A, C to realize is respectively realized its automatic test; The test script that equipment under test 4 needs Run Script language A, C, D to realize is respectively realized its automatic test.
Prior art just need be set up 4 different test environments so; Equipment under test 1 is formed test macro 1 with test lead 1, and wherein test lead 1 comprises automatic test program module, test script 1 (comprising the test script that script A, B realize respectively) and one or more test network interface cards; Test lead 2 comprises automatic test program module, test script 2 (comprising the test script that script C, D realize respectively) and one or more test network interface cards; Test lead 3 comprises automatic test program module, test script 3 (comprising the test script that script A, C realize respectively) and one or more test network interface cards; Test lead 4 comprises automatic test program module, test script 4 (comprising the test script that script A, C, D realize respectively) and one or more test network interface cards.
There are some following problems in existing automatization test system:
1, to the difference in functionality of equipment under test, need many cover equipment under tests to form different automatic test environment, cost and the expense of implementing automatic test are higher;
2, to the difference in functionality of equipment under test, need the different automatic test program of exploitation, automatic test cost of developing and expense are higher;
3, be difficult to test, can not be directed against the user's in the actual network environment diverse network application and the effect that data stream reach automatic test, influenced the accuracy and the specific aim of automatic test to complicated network environment.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is that a kind of automatization test system of supporting the different scripts that different automatized script language are realized is provided.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted to be, automatization test system comprises server and a plurality of client, and said server comprises automatic test server program module, a plurality of network interface card; Said client comprises different test scripts, a plurality of test network interface card that automatic test client program module, a plurality of script are realized; The script of installing on each client has nothing in common with each other; Server links to each other through Ethernet with each client; Each client links to each other through Ethernet with each equipment under test;
The automatic test server program module of server is used for sending to client according to the test action that the automatic test task is carried out needs; A plurality of network interface cards of server are used to set up the communication link with client;
The automatic test client program module of client, the corresponding test script of automatic test action invocation that is used for carrying out as required, notice automatic test server program module after accomplishing; A plurality of test network interface cards of client be used to set up with the communication link of server and with the communication link of equipment under test; Accept the control of automatic test server program module.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows; Through set up the automatic test program the server and client side; Can support the test script that multiple different script is realized simultaneously, reduce the cost of development of automatic test script, improve the flexibility ratio that automatic test is implemented; Carry out automatic test through different automatic test scripts is collaborative, reduced building of environment to be tested and taking of equipment to be tested, reduced the cost of automatic test; Expanded the automatic test applicable scope, the automatic test of the network environment of the complicacy that can carry out many equipment to be tested and Duo Tai subtest equipment are formed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an automatization test system synoptic diagram of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is an automatization test system synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the automatization test system synoptic diagram of the present invention at complex network environment.
Embodiment
In automatization test system as shown in Figure 2, comprise that equipment under test 1, equipment under test 2, equipment under test 3,4,4 equipment under tests of equipment under test link to each other with client 1, client 2 respectively through Ethernet; Client 1 links to each other with server through Ethernet with client 2; Server comprises automatic test server program module, a plurality of network interface card; Client 1 comprises the test script A of automatic test client program module, script A realization, test script B, a plurality of test network interface card that script B realizes; Client 2 comprises the test pin C of automatic test client program module, script C realization, test script D, a plurality of test network interface card that script D realizes; Automatic test client program module intercept communications port one 0000 on the client 1 also calls test script A, and intercept communications port one 0001 also calls test script B; Automatic test client program module intercept communications port one 0002 on the client 2 also calls test script C, and intercept communications port one 0003 also calls test script D.
Equipment under test 1 needs operation test script A, B to realize its automatic test together; Equipment under test 2 needs operation test script C, D to realize its automatic test, and equipment under test 3 needs operation test script A, C to realize its automatic test; Equipment under test 4 needs operation test script A, C, D to realize its automatic test.The automatic test action that the automatic test server program module of server is carried out according to the automatic test task needs of equipment under test 1 sends to the COM1 10000 of client 1; Function or method among the local test script A are called and carried out to the automatic test client program module after receiving the message of the automatic test action that comprises the needs execution; Accomplish the automatic test action of regulation, notify automatic test server program module then; Automatic test server program module receives the automatic test action that will next will carry out after the message that the automatic test action of test script A accomplishes and sends to the COM1 10001 on the client 1; After the automatic test client program module receives the message of the automatic test action that comprises the needs execution; Call and carry out function or method among the local test script C; Accomplish the automatic test action of regulation; Notify automatic test server program module then, the automatic test task of equipment under test 1 is accomplished.The automatic test action that the automatic test server program module of server is carried out according to the automatic test task needs of equipment under test 2 sends to the COM1 10002 of client 2; The automatic test client program module is called function or the method among the local test script C; Carry out code wherein; Accomplish the automatic test action of regulation, notify automatic test server program module then; Automatic test server program module receives the automatic test action that will next will carry out after the message that the automatic test action of test script C accomplishes and sends to the COM1 10003 on the client 2; After the automatic test client program module receives the message of the automatic test action that comprises the needs execution; Call function or method among the local test script D; Carry out code wherein; Accomplish the automatic test action of regulation, notify automatic test server program module then, the automatic test task of equipment under test 2 is accomplished.Same; Automatic test task for equipment under test 3; Automatic test server program module is controlled the automatic test client program module of client 1 respectively and is called local test script A, and the automatic test client program module of client 2 is called local test script C.Automatic test task for equipment under test 4; Automatic test server program module is controlled the automatic test client program module of client 1 respectively and is called local test script A, and the automatic test client program module of client 2 is called local test script C and D.So just can reach different test scripts in cover environment to be tested, the effect of different equipment under tests being carried out the continuous and automatic test.Test action is meant a kind of operation to equipment to be tested, comprises the information of the literary composition that sends datagram, configuration and monitoring equipment under test.
Use different scripts to realize that the automatic test of complicated network environment need relate to the server of operation automatic test program; Many clients of operation test script, the network environment of many equipment under tests and the complicacy of Duo Tai subtest equipment composition.
In automatization test system as shown in Figure 3; The test script A that script A realizes, the test script B that script B realizes, the test script C that script C realizes; The test script D that script D realizes; The test script E that script E realizes, the test script F that script F realizes has realized the automatic test to the network environment to be tested of many equipment to be tested (equipment under test 1, equipment under test 2) and 1 subtest equipment (subtest equipment 1) composition together.Automatic test client program module intercept communications port one 0000 on the client 1 also calls test script A, and intercept communications port one 0001 also calls test script B; Automatic test client program module intercept communications port one 0002 on the client 2 also calls test script C, and intercept communications port one 0003 also calls test script D; Automatic test client program module intercept communications port one 0004 on the client 3 also calls automatic test script E, and intercept communications port one 0005 also calls automatic test script F.
The automatic test task that automatic test server program module is carried out according to network environment needs to be tested; The automatic test action that client 1 is needed to carry out sends to the COM1 10000 on the client 1; After the automatic test client program module receives the message of the automatic test action that comprises the needs execution; Call function or method among the local test script A; Carry out code wherein, accomplish the test assignment of regulation, notify the automatic test of automatic test server program module testing script A to move then; After automatic test server program module receives the message that the automatic test action of test script A accomplishes; Next the automatic test action that will carry out is sent to the COM1 10001 on the client 1; After the automatic test client program module receives the message of the automatic test action that comprises the needs execution; Call function or method among the local test script B; Carry out code wherein, accomplish the test action of regulation and notify the automatic test task of automatic test server program module testing script B to accomplish then; After automatic test server program module receives the message that the automatic test action of test script B accomplishes; The automatic test action that will carry out sends to the COM1 10002 on the client 2; The automatic test client program module is called function or the method among the local test script C; Carry out code wherein, accomplish the test action of regulation; The automatic test client program module is controlled the automatic test client program module again and is called local test script D then; After the automatic test action of test script D is accomplished; The automatic test action that automatic test server program module will be carried out sends to the COM1 10004 on the client 3; The automatic test client program module is called function or the method among the local test script E; Carry out code wherein, accomplish the test action of regulation; The automatic test client program module is controlled the automatic test client program module again and is called local test script F then; The automatic test task that automatic test server program module is carried out according to network environment needs to be tested is called test script repeatedly and is surveyed action with the robotization of accomplishing separately, up to accomplishing whole automatic test task.Described client possibly be a PC, also possibly be the test instrumentation of specialty.
Claims (8)
1. automatization test system is characterized in that, comprises server and a plurality of client, and said server comprises automatic test server program module, a plurality of network interface card; Each client comprises different test scripts, a plurality of test network interface card that automatic test client program module, multiple script are realized; The script of installing on each client has nothing in common with each other; Server links to each other through Ethernet with each client; Each client links to each other through Ethernet with each equipment under test;
The automatic test server program module of server is used for sending to client according to the test action that the automatic test task is carried out needs;
A plurality of network interface cards of server are used to set up the communication link with each client;
The automatic test client program module of client, the corresponding test script of automatic test action invocation that is used for carrying out as required, notice automatic test server program module after accomplishing;
A plurality of test network interface cards of client, be used to set up with the communication link of server and with the communication link of equipment under test; Accept the control of automatic test server program module.
2. automatization test system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises a plurality of auxiliary equipment under tests, and a plurality of equipment under tests and a plurality of auxiliary equipment under test are formed network to be tested, and network to be tested links to each other through Ethernet with each client.
3. automatization test system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said test action is meant the operation to equipment under test.
4. like each described automatization test system of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that the automatic test client program module of client is monitored a certain COM1 to call corresponding test script; Different COM1s is corresponding one by one with corresponding test script.
5. automatization test system as claimed in claim 4; It is characterized in that; The automatic test server program module of server is according to the automatic test task of equipment under test; Confirm that the automatic test that needs to carry out moves and related test script; Automatic test action is sent to COM1 corresponding with this test script on the client, after the automatic test client program module receives the message that comprises the automatic test action that needs carry out, call and carry out function or method in the test script of local correspondence; Accomplish the automatic test action of regulation, notify automatic test server program module then; Automatic test server program module receives the message of the automatic test action completion of test script.
6. automatization test system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, said equipment under test and auxiliary equipment under test are router or switch.
7. automatization test system as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that said client is a tester.
8. automatization test system as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that said client is a PC.
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CN200910301079A CN101847118B (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2009-03-24 | Automatic test system |
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CN101847118B true CN101847118B (en) | 2012-09-12 |
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