CN101847099A - Method and device for individually configuring application functions - Google Patents
Method and device for individually configuring application functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN101847099A CN101847099A CN201010199840A CN201010199840A CN101847099A CN 101847099 A CN101847099 A CN 101847099A CN 201010199840 A CN201010199840 A CN 201010199840A CN 201010199840 A CN201010199840 A CN 201010199840A CN 101847099 A CN101847099 A CN 101847099A
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for individually configuring application functions and providing different users using software with individualized function configurations. The method comprises the following steps of: a step S102: setting one or more individualized hierarchies by using an individualization configuring module, selecting at least one individualized hierarchy from one or more individualized hierarchies for each individualization-supporting software resource and storing the individualized data of the software resources; a step S104: distributing the individualized data of the software resources to example objects of the corresponding individualized hierarchies and everlastingly storing the distribution relation data of the individualized data of the software resources; and a step S106: calling an access service module of the distribution relation data of the individualized data when a user uses the software resources and searching the contents of the needed individualized data by the access module for the user to use. By using the method proposed by the invention, an operational system is individually configured and used by a user according to the individualized application requirement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the personal settings in the management software, relate more specifically to the method and apparatus of the application function in the personalized configuration management software.
Background technology
In management software, the function that the different user of different corporate clients and a corporate client inside provides software has different demands, so software supports the personalization of application function to require just to become extremely important.
The personalization that current management software solves in using mainly contains SOME METHODS: 1) customized development, the individual demand current according to the user developed the corresponding service assembly.The problem of this method is that the bad adaptability of system in case user's individual demand changes, need be carried out secondary development to software.Cause user's cost to increase, and software development process need a period of time, the delay on user's application is also free.This mode is often used in the project-based application system; 2) based on the personalization of developing instrument.The provide support development platform of personalized function is supported the personal needs of this type of application by the personalized function of platform itself.This method can realize certain personal needs, and does not need update routine, has certain dirigibility.But there are two problems in this method: the first, and need development workload bigger, the personalized mechanism of different too development oneself; The second, dirigibility is still not enough, when needs increase personalized level, still needs program is adjusted, and causes existing the problem the same with method 1.Method 2 is compared with first method, and personalized dirigibility is improved to some extent, and there be weakening to a certain degree user's cost of development and time of delaying application, also is method relatively more commonly used in the present management software.
The individual demand of using is the personal needs that the user uses application function, and therefore that the most familiar is the business personnel.And, different enterprises is also different to the needs of same personalized application, if can allow the enforcement personnel support scheme for the corporate client customized personal, even user oneself just can customize the personalized scheme of oneself, to promote product so greatly in the competitive power of personalized application aspect needing, promote client's satisfaction.
Based on top consideration, need provide a kind of method that can satisfy multi-level personalization in the application which software resource to be carried out personal settings to realize to dispose, can select every kind of resource to support which personalized level, and the persistence of unified individuation data can be provided, personalized unified visit is provided.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of system and method flexibly, allow enforcement personnel, operation system keeper and final user to carry out personalization configuration and use to operation system according to its personalized application requirement.This system and method has versatility, and personalized level and the personalized resource of support all can be configured earlier neatly, and then use.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of method of individually configuring application functions has been proposed, be used to the different user that uses software that personalized functional configuration is provided, comprise: step S102, use the personal settings module that one or more personalized levels are set, and from one or more personalized levels, need support the individuation data that personalized software resource is selected at least one personalized level and preserved software resource for each; Step S104 distributes to the instance objects of pairing personalized level and the relations of distribution data that persistence is preserved the individuation data of software resource with the individuation data of software resource; And step S106, the user calls the access services module of the relations of distribution data of individuation data when using software resource, and the content that this access modules is searched the individuation data that needs is gone forward side by side to exercise and is used.
Wherein, using the personal settings module that one or more personalized levels are set comprises: edit personalized level, can comprise at least: increase, revise or delete personalized level.
Wherein, personalized level can comprise: system layer, industry layer, localization layer, nsg layer, organized layer, role's layer and client layer.
Wherein, in step S106, access modules is carried out searching of individuation data from high to low successively according to the priority of one or more personalized levels.
Wherein, access modules is at first searched the sign of individuation data, then according to the content of the described individuation data of sign associative search described software resource.
Wherein, when revising or delete the relations of distribution data of individuation data, at first call the access services module of the relations of distribution data of individuation data, to keep the consistance of relations of distribution data.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of device of individually configuring application functions also is provided, be used to the different user that uses software that personalized functional configuration is provided, comprise: the personal settings module, be used to be provided with one or more personalized levels, and from one or more personalized levels, need support the individuation data that personalized software resource is selected at least one personalized level and preserved software resource for each; The individuation data distribution module is used for the individuation data of software resource is distributed to the instance objects of the pairing personalized level that is provided with by the personal settings module and the relations of distribution data that persistence is preserved the individuation data of software resource; And the access services module of relations of distribution data, when the user uses software resource, be called with the content of searching the individuation data that needs and be used.
Wherein, the personal settings module is used to edit personalized level, comprising: increase, revise or delete personalized level.
Wherein, the access services module of relations of distribution data is carried out searching of individuation data from high to low successively according to the priority of one or more personalized levels.
Wherein, the access services module of relations of distribution data is at first searched the sign of individuation data, then according to the content of the individuation data of sign associative search software resource.
Wherein, the access services module of relations of distribution data also is used at first being called when revising or delete the relations of distribution data of individuation data, to keep the consistance of relations of distribution data.
By adopting the method and apparatus of individually configuring application functions proposed by the invention, personalized hierarchical configuration management, the configuration management of personalized resource are provided, the persistence of the data of the unified personalized relations of distribution is provided, and the service of searching of satisfying personalized rule.Can realize multi-level personalize development problem, fusion and the use problem of different software product based on this personalized method and device.If the special relations of distribution are arranged, can also go out to meet the personalized application of business need based on customized development of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the process flow diagram according to the method for individually configuring application functions of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the block diagram according to the device of individually configuring application functions of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the synoptic diagram of individually configuring application functions according to an embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 4 shows the synoptic diagram of searching based on the personalized application data of priority according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
In order more to be expressly understood above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Set forth a lot of details in the following description so that fully understand the present invention, still, the present invention can also adopt other to be different from other modes described here and implement, and therefore, the present invention is not limited to the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the process flow diagram according to the method for individually configuring application functions of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, method according to individually configuring application functions of the present invention may further comprise the steps: step S102, use the personal settings module that one or more personalized levels are set, and from one or more personalized levels, need support the individuation data that personalized software resource is selected at least one personalized level and preserved software resource for each; Step S104 distributes to the instance objects of pairing personalized level and the relations of distribution data that persistence is preserved the individuation data of software resource with the individuation data of software resource; And step S106, the user calls the access services module of the relations of distribution data of individuation data when using software resource, and the content that this access modules is searched the individuation data that needs is gone forward side by side to exercise and is used.
Wherein, using the personal settings module that one or more personalized levels are set comprises: edit personalized level, can comprise at least: increase, revise or delete personalized level.
Wherein, personalized level can comprise: system layer, industry layer, localization layer, nsg layer, organized layer, role's layer and client layer.
Wherein, in step S106, access modules is carried out searching of individuation data from high to low successively according to the priority of one or more personalized levels.
Wherein, access modules is at first searched the sign of individuation data, then according to the content of the described individuation data of sign associative search described software resource.
Wherein, when revising or delete the relations of distribution data of individuation data, at first call the access services module of the relations of distribution data of individuation data, to keep the consistance of relations of distribution data.
Fig. 2 shows the process flow diagram according to the device of individually configuring application functions of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, device 200 according to individually configuring application functions of the present invention comprises personal settings module 202, be used to be provided with one or more personalized levels, and from one or more personalized levels, need support the individuation data that personalized software resource is selected at least one personalized level and preserved software resource for each; Individuation data distribution module 204 is used for the individuation data of software resource is distributed to the instance objects of the pairing personalized level that is provided with by personal settings module 202 and the relations of distribution data that persistence is preserved the individuation data of software resource; And the access services module 206 of relations of distribution data, when the user uses software resource, be called with the content of searching the individuation data that needs and be used.
Wherein, personal settings module 202 is used to edit personalized level, comprising: increase, revise or delete personalized level.
Wherein, the access services module 206 of relations of distribution data is carried out searching of individuation data from high to low successively according to the priority of one or more personalized levels.
Wherein, the access services module 206 of relations of distribution data is at first searched the sign of individuation data, then according to the content of the individuation data of sign associative search software resource.
Wherein, the access services module 206 of relations of distribution data also is used at first being called when revising or delete the relations of distribution data of individuation data, to keep the consistance of relations of distribution data.
Fig. 3 shows the synoptic diagram of individually configuring application functions according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 3, multi-level personalized solution 300 comprised cooperating from the allocation manager 304 of personalized basis instrument 302, individuation data and 306 3 main aspects of personalized application and supports customizable solution multi-level personalized using during customizable solution was used.Wherein:
1, personalized level is provided with 302
Different users, it uses the personalized level of supporting can be different.For example the personalization of some application comprises: system layer, nsg layer, role's layer and client layer; Some client can the back-up system layer, industry layer, localization layer, nsg layer, organized layer, role's layer, client layer etc.Support which level to set according to the needs of oneself, personalized the most basic dirigibility is provided on using by enterprise.
The module 3022 that provides personalized level to be provided with mainly comprises following processing:
1) enters personalized level setting;
2) edit personalized level, comprise operations such as increase, modification, deletion;
3) priority of personalized level is set, in case priority level initializing, then the personal settings that priority is high will work;
4) preserve the personalized level that has been provided with.
For follow-up easy to use, the setting of supposing personalized level is seven layers of system layer, industry layer, localization layer, nsg layer, organized layer, role's layer, client layers etc.
Which software resource of system need be supported personalization, and these resources need respectively to support that the needs of the personalized different user of which level also may be different.Therefore, the resource with needs support personalization is configured.
The module 3024 that personalized resource is provided with mainly comprises following processing:
1) selects to need to support personalized software resource A;
2) the personalized level of resource A is set, each resource can be created a plurality of personalized levels, selects in the personalized level that these personalized levels need be provided with from the module 302 that is included in personalized level setting;
3) personalization of preserving this software resource A is disposed.
2, individuation data distributes 304
Those skilled in the art should understand that how to be provided with and to store individuation data itself, do not repeat them here.What in this embodiment, need persistence is personalized distribute data.For example: personnel's administration interface is arranged in the software, and the personalization of UI (user interface) need be supported in this interface.The personalization of UI may comprise the field of demonstration/do not show; The row in lists of persons space is high, the data of col width; The layout type at this interface etc.The individuation data of these UI is kept in the UI personal settings at this interface.The UI individuation data at this interface need be distributed to these data such as which group, which tissue, which role, which user and need preserve in personalization system.
Individuation data distributes the 304 main processing of carrying out to comprise:
1) individuation data allocation manager module 3042 is created the individuation data of these modules, and this individuation data is distributed to those level instance objects in the personalized level, as industry, group, role, user etc.; Wherein, the constraint of the personalized level of such software resource that defines in the module 3024 that the personalization of individuation data allocation manager module 3042 distributes level be provided with by personalized resource;
2) call the relations of distribution persistence module 3044 of individuation data, the relations of distribution data persistence of these individuation datas is preserved, the software resource of definition in the module 3024 that the corresponding personalized resource of the type of this individuation data is provided with; If this individuation data type is not provided with, then do not allow these personalized distribute data of persistence in the module 3024 that personalized resource is provided with;
3) during the personalized distribute data of modification/deletion, still need to call the relations of distribution persistence module 3044 of individuation data, to keep the consistance of distribute data.
The structural design of the persistence of personalized distribute data is for example as follows:
Attribute-name | Type | Describe |
??ID | ??Char(20) | Sign |
??LevelType | ??Int | Hierarchical classification |
??ResType | ??Int | Resource type |
??ResID | ??Char(20) | Resource ID |
??LevelObjectID | ??Char(20) | Gradation entity ID |
??MatchItem1 | ??Varchar(50) | Auxiliary matched item 1 |
??MatchItem2 | ??Varchar(50) | Auxiliary matched item 2 |
??MatchItemn | ??Varchar(50) | Auxiliary matched item n |
The auxiliary matched item is used to expand the use sign of dissimilar resources, can be suitable for some different scenes.For example, if when distributing to template, auxiliary matched item 1 can be defined as template classification, template classification comprises UI template, query template, printing template, report form template etc., uses the auxiliary matched item to distinguish the type of resource ID.
3, personalized application 306
Application need visit individuation data access services 3062.In individuation data access services 3062, encapsulated the access rule of handling according to personalized level priority.Default processing rule is to carry out searching of the personalized relations of distribution from high to low successively according to the priority of personalized level, just returns after finding, and the searching algorithm of example as shown in Figure 4.
In Fig. 4, the priority of user class 402 is the highest, and system-level 414 priority is minimum.When searching the relations of distribution of a UI individuation data, if distributed in user class 402, the personalized relations of distribution data of then using this user class 402 to distribute; If user class 402 does not define, then search the personalized relations of distribution data of role's level 404; The relations of distribution data of searching tissue class 406 if role's level 404 does not have definition yet; By that analogy, system-level 414 until finding, find the relations of distribution surely system-level 414 1, because system-level 414 the relations of distribution data that in product, preset of system applies normally.
Individuation data access services 3062 supports expansion that the personalized access rule of certain sense is arranged.For example, " the individuation data visit that compiles " rule is supported in expansion, and according to this rule, access interface will return the individuation data of distributing to all levels.Support is expanded in the mode of plug-in unit or is replaced.
For the developer, the developer need call the access services of the personalized relations of distribution in the individuation data access services 3062 when using those resources of supporting personalized application.The individuation data sign of needs is searched in the inquiry 3064 of individuation data according to access services.Go forward side by side to exercise and use and identify again concrete individuation data content that associative search goes out such resource according to this.
Based on the device of this individually configuring application functions, all developers solve multi-level personalized application problem under each scene in the mode of unanimity, not only standard development scheme, also improved the consistance of system.
To sum up, method and apparatus according to individually configuring application functions provided by the present invention, by to using personalized level setting, the configuration of personalized resource, the allocation manager and the persistence of individuation data, and the lookup method of the personalized distribute data that provides, can realize the personalized level that customizes, the personalized application of customization; Can the standard software development, improve the consistance of personalized application; Can support industry-specific application, localization to use and based on role's application etc.And these will promote the competitiveness of software itself greatly.
From user's angle, not only effectively reduce user's cost, the shortening development time, also increased the availability and the dirigibility of system of user software greatly.From software vendor, adopt this personalization system and method, can increase the personalization capability of software, reduce cost of development, thereby promote the competitive power of software.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. the method for an individually configuring application functions is used to the different user that uses software that personalized functional configuration is provided, and it is characterized in that, comprising:
Step S102, use the personal settings module that one or more personalized levels are set, and from described one or more personalized levels, need support the individuation data that personalized software resource is selected at least one personalized level and preserved described software resource for each;
Step S104 distributes to the instance objects of pairing personalized level and the relations of distribution data of the described individuation data that persistence is preserved described software resource with the individuation data of described software resource; And
Step S106, user call the access services module of the relations of distribution data of described individuation data when using described software resource, the content that described access modules is searched the individuation data that needs is gone forward side by side to exercise and used.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described use personal settings module is provided with one or more personalized levels and comprises: edit described personalized level, comprise at least: increase, revise or delete described personalized level.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described personalized level comprises: system layer, industry layer, localization layer, nsg layer, organized layer, role's layer and client layer.
4. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, in described step S106, described access modules is carried out searching of described individuation data from high to low successively according to the priority of described one or more personalized levels.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that described access modules is at first searched the sign of described individuation data, then according to the content of the described individuation data of the described software resource of described sign associative search.
6. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, also comprises:
When revising or deleting the relations of distribution data of described individuation data, at first call the access services module of the relations of distribution data of described individuation data, to keep the consistance of described relations of distribution data.
7. the device of an individually configuring application functions is used to the different user that uses software that personalized functional configuration is provided, and it is characterized in that, comprising:
The personal settings module, be used to be provided with one or more personalized levels, and from described one or more personalized levels, need support the individuation data that personalized software resource is selected at least one personalized level and preserved described software resource for each;
The individuation data distribution module is used for the individuation data of described software resource is distributed to the instance objects of pairing personalized level by the setting of described personal settings module and the relations of distribution data of the described individuation data that persistence is preserved described software resource; And
The access services module of relations of distribution data when the user uses described software resource, is called with the content of searching the individuation data that needs and is used.
8. device according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described personal settings module is used to edit described personalized level, comprising: increase, revise or delete described personalized level.
9. according to claim 7 or 8 described devices, it is characterized in that the access services module of described relations of distribution data is carried out searching of described individuation data from high to low successively according to the priority of described one or more personalized levels.
10. device according to claim 9 is characterized in that the access services module of described relations of distribution data is at first searched the sign of described individuation data, then according to the content of the described individuation data of the described software resource of described sign associative search.
11. according to claim 7 or 8 described devices, it is characterized in that, the access services module of described relations of distribution data also is used at first being called, to keep the consistance of described relations of distribution data when revising or deleting the relations of distribution data of described individuation data.
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