CN101828499A - Irrigation method for planting tea trees - Google Patents
Irrigation method for planting tea trees Download PDFInfo
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- CN101828499A CN101828499A CN 201010128434 CN201010128434A CN101828499A CN 101828499 A CN101828499 A CN 101828499A CN 201010128434 CN201010128434 CN 201010128434 CN 201010128434 A CN201010128434 A CN 201010128434A CN 101828499 A CN101828499 A CN 101828499A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an irrigation method for planting tea trees. In the growth process of the tea trees, the temperature and the moisture of air and soil are regularly detected every day, and the tea trees are irrigated or not according to a detection result. The tea trees are irrigated by sprinkling once a day with the sprinkler irrigation quantity of 3-4mm when the temperature is 15-25 DEG C. The tea trees are irrigated by sprinkling twice a day with the sprinkler irrigation quantity starting from 3-5 mm and an increment of 1mm for every rising temperature of 1 DEG C when the temperature is 25-38 DEG C. The tea trees are irrigated by sprinkling once more every day with the sprinkler irrigation quantity starting from 2-3 mm and an increment of 1mm for every lowering moisture of 5 percent when the temperature is lower than 75 DEG C. The invention substitutes manually unfinished work by regular detection and scientific irrigation, thereby being more suitable for automatic field irrigation, stimulating the growth of tea trees in favorable environment at an improved growth speed to be more exuberantly so as to obtain more high-quality tea.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the kind method for planting of a kind of tea tree, refer in particular to a kind of plantation tea tree method of utilizing temperature and humidity control pouring.
Background technology
Tea tree is a thermophilous, and temperature has material impact to growth of tea plant.Growth of tea plant cultivation preference temperature scope is at 15～35 ℃, day and night temperature big regional preferably.This is that photosynthetic intensity is big because of the day temperature height, and nocturnal temperature is low, and respiratory intensity is little, and accumulated substance is many, and the output leaf quality is good.In general, the optimum temperature of growth of tea plant is between 15～35 ℃, and when being lower than 5 ℃, tea tree stops growing, and is dead easily when being higher than 40 ℃.
Tea tree is again a tolerant plant, because of being grown among the forest, has formed the characteristic of happiness high humidity.At air, when soil moisture is abundant, then tea leaf photosynthesis is strong, and transpiration reduces, and helps the accumulation of water balance and organic substance in the tea tree body, and it is stout and strong that performance is sprouted, and holds tender degree well, guaranteed the output and the quality of bright leaf.The relative air humidity that tea tree suits is more than 75%.In general, the giant tea tree growth is vigorous more more for humidity, and the output increase is remarkable more.Opposite air drying then influences the bud-leaf growth, and blade is slightly old.If the long period humidity deficit, a bud-leaf normally bud one leaf, two leaves, three leaf ground is carried out, and just a bud one leaf just stops growing, and forms in a large number to pressing from both sides leaf, and this just greatly reduces the output and the quality of tealeaves.And the vegetative period of tea tree is long, constantly plucks bright bud-leaf again, thereby need constantly keep the skin wet.
In the prior art, tea tree is to rely on the experience of plant personnel to be irrigated in process of growth, can not scientifically control the growing environment of tea tree, so, the yield and quality instability of tealeaves.In view of this, the inventor gropes through long-term endeavour, works out the irrigation method of a cover tea tree planting, and in the hope of improving the output of high-quality tealeaves, this case produces thus.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of irrigation method of tea tree planting, make growth of tea plant more vigorous, to obtain more high quality tealeaves.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present invention is:
A kind of irrigation method of tea tree planting in the process of growth of tea tree, regularly detects the temperature and humidity of air and soil every day, selects whether to irrigate according to testing result; When temperature was 15 ℃～25 ℃, sprayed once every day, and each sprinkling irrigation amount is 3～4mm; When temperature is 25 ℃～38 ℃, the secondary of spraying every day, each sprinkling irrigation amount increases along with the rising of temperature since 3～5mm, and 1 ℃ of then sprinkling irrigation amount of the every rising of temperature increases 1mm; When humidity was lower than 75%, increased sprinkling irrigation once every day, and each sprinkling irrigation amount is since 2～3mm, and 5% sprinkling irrigation amount of the every reduction of humidity increases 1mm.
Described detection divides early, middle and late three times to carry out.
After adopting such scheme, the present invention is because regularly detect, and science is sprayed, replaced manually being difficult to the work that realizes, be more suitable for open-air automatic irrigation, tea tree grows in good environment, growth rate is accelerated, and it is more vigorous to grow, thereby obtains more high quality tealeaves.
Embodiment
The irrigation method of a kind of tea tree planting that the present invention discloses is in the process of growth of tea tree, regularly detects the temperature and humidity of air and soil, selects whether to irrigate according to the testing result science, has replaced manually being difficult to the work that realizes thus.
Concrete operations are:
The temperature and humidity of dividing every day carry out air and soil regularly detects early, middle and late three times.
When temperature was 15 ℃～25 ℃, only need spray once every day, and each sprinkling irrigation amount is 3～4mm.
When temperature is 25 ℃～38 ℃, the secondary of spraying every day, each sprinkling irrigation amount increases along with the rising of temperature since 3～5mm, and 1 ℃ of then sprinkling irrigation amount of the every rising of temperature increases 1mm.
When humidity was lower than 75%, increased sprinkling irrigation once every day, and each sprinkling irrigation amount is since 2～3mm, and 5% sprinkling irrigation amount of the every reduction of humidity increases 1mm.
Like this, the present invention is because the science sprinkling irrigation is more suitable for open-air automatic irrigation.The present invention makes tea tree be able to grow in good environment, and growth rate is accelerated, and it is more vigorous to grow, and can obtain more high quality tealeaves, and output increases by 15%, and blade profile is polishing more, and tea leaf quality is better.
Claims (2)
1. the irrigation method of a tea tree planting is characterized in that: in the process of growth of tea tree, regularly detect the temperature and humidity of air and soil every day, select whether to irrigate according to testing result; When temperature was 15 ℃～25 ℃, sprayed once every day, and each sprinkling irrigation amount is 3～4mm; When temperature is 25 ℃～38 ℃, the secondary of spraying every day, each sprinkling irrigation amount increases along with the rising of temperature since 3～5mm, and 1 ℃ of then sprinkling irrigation amount of the every rising of temperature increases 1mm; When humidity was lower than 75%, increased sprinkling irrigation once every day, and each sprinkling irrigation amount is since 2～3mm, and 5% sprinkling irrigation amount of the every reduction of humidity increases 1mm.
2. a kind of irrigation method of tea tree planting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described detection divides early, middle and late three times to carry out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010128434 CN101828499A (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2010-03-19 | Irrigation method for planting tea trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010128434 CN101828499A (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2010-03-19 | Irrigation method for planting tea trees |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101828499A true CN101828499A (en) | 2010-09-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010128434 Pending CN101828499A (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2010-03-19 | Irrigation method for planting tea trees |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN101828499A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102939887A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-02-27 | 福建农林大学 | Control method for regulated deficit irrigation of Tie Guanyin tea trees |
| CN103329782A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-10-02 | 厦门辰一电气有限公司 | Intelligent irrigator control system and control method |
| CN105284414A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-02-03 | 镇江市丹徒区茗缘茶叶专业合作社 | Planting method for tea garden |
| CN108934588A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-07 | 淮北合鸣农业装备有限公司 | A kind of planting conditions control method and planting equipment |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101347076A (en) * | 2008-09-01 | 2009-01-21 | 福建农林大学 | Control method of irrigation for Tie Guanyin tea plant |
-
2010
- 2010-03-19 CN CN 201010128434 patent/CN101828499A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101347076A (en) * | 2008-09-01 | 2009-01-21 | 福建农林大学 | Control method of irrigation for Tie Guanyin tea plant |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 《云南农业科技》 20091231 李华荣等 无性系良种茶苗扦插繁育技术 全文 1-2 , 第S2期 2 * |
| 《福建茶叶》 19980430 夏英三 山东大棚茶高效益栽培 全文 1-2 , 第4期 2 * |
| 《西南农业学报》 20000228 陆锦时等 早市名优茶的综合配套栽培技术 全文 1-2 , 第1期 2 * |
| 《贵州茶叶》 20080630 李润忠 种茶如何选择土壤 全文 1-2 , 第2期 2 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102939887A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-02-27 | 福建农林大学 | Control method for regulated deficit irrigation of Tie Guanyin tea trees |
| CN103329782A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-10-02 | 厦门辰一电气有限公司 | Intelligent irrigator control system and control method |
| CN105284414A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-02-03 | 镇江市丹徒区茗缘茶叶专业合作社 | Planting method for tea garden |
| CN108934588A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-07 | 淮北合鸣农业装备有限公司 | A kind of planting conditions control method and planting equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 361000 Fujian Province, Xiamen City Siming District of Jiahe Road, building 1, 21B Center Applicant after: Huaxiangyuan Tea Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 361000 Fujian Province, Xiamen City Siming District of Jiahe Road, building 1, 21B Center Applicant before: Xiamen Huaxiangyuan Industry Co., Ltd. |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: XIAMEN EMPEREUR INDUSTRY CO., LTD. TO: EMPEREUR TEA CO., LTD. |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20100915 |