CN101818478B - Connection structure for concrete-filled circular steel tubular pier column and concrete cover beam - Google Patents
Connection structure for concrete-filled circular steel tubular pier column and concrete cover beam Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种圆钢管混凝土墩柱与混凝土盖梁的连接结构,包括倒T型钢梁、混凝土盖梁,圆钢管混凝土墩柱,所述的倒T型钢梁预埋在混凝土盖梁的下端,其特征在于:还包括钢管盖板、带螺帽的铆筋,所述的钢管盖板与圆钢管混凝土墩柱的上端焊接,所述的倒T型钢梁腹板开孔与混凝土连接,所述的T型钢梁翼缘板通过所述的带螺帽的铆筋与钢管盖板固定连接,所述的带螺帽的铆筋两端深入混凝土盖梁和钢管混凝土墩柱内部。本发明不需要复杂的配筋布置,各组成部件均可以在工厂加工完毕,现场组装。现场只需要焊接三角支撑钢板和钢管盖板,焊接工作量小,传力路径明确。实施时,施工简便、快速。
The invention discloses a connection structure between a circular steel pipe concrete pier column and a concrete cover beam, comprising an inverted T-shaped steel beam, a concrete cover beam, and a circular steel pipe concrete pier column, and the inverted T-shaped steel beam is pre-embedded in the concrete cover beam The lower end of the lower end is characterized in that: it also includes a steel pipe cover plate and a rivet bar with a nut, the steel pipe cover plate is welded to the upper end of the circular steel pipe concrete pier column, and the opening of the inverted T-shaped steel beam web plate is connected to the concrete connection, the T-shaped steel beam flange plate is fixedly connected to the steel pipe cover plate through the rivet bar with a nut, and the two ends of the rivet bar with a nut go deep into the concrete cover beam and the steel tube concrete pier. The present invention does not require complicated reinforcing bar arrangement, and all components can be processed in the factory and assembled on site. Only the triangular support steel plate and the steel pipe cover plate need to be welded on site, the welding workload is small, and the force transmission path is clear. When implemented, the construction is simple and fast.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及桥梁工程中桥墩结构的连接,具体是圆钢管混凝土墩柱与混凝土盖梁的连接。The invention relates to the connection of pier structures in bridge engineering, in particular to the connection of circular steel tube concrete pier columns and concrete cover beams.
背景技术 Background technique
混凝土桥墩截面积大,所需要的占用的道路空间大,已经无法满足日益繁忙的城市交通需求。而钢桥墩用钢量偏大,造价高。钢管混凝土结合钢材和混凝土两种材料各自的优势,截面积小、造价低、承载力高、延性好,且施工不用支模,是一种比较理想的桥墩结构形式。将钢管混凝土用于城市桥梁的墩柱,桥墩盖梁仍然应用钢筋混凝土,即适应了空间和受力需要,且造价可以控制在合理的范围。Concrete bridge piers have a large cross-sectional area and require a large amount of road space, which cannot meet the increasingly busy urban traffic needs. However, the amount of steel used for steel piers is too large, and the cost is high. Combining the respective advantages of steel and concrete, CFST is an ideal bridge pier structure with small cross-sectional area, low cost, high bearing capacity, good ductility, and construction without formwork. Concrete filled steel tubes are used for the pier columns of urban bridges, and reinforced concrete is still used for the bridge pier cover beams, which meets the needs of space and force, and the cost can be controlled within a reasonable range.
圆钢管混凝土相对方钢管混凝土而言,钢管壁对核心混凝土的约束作用效果更好,更适于应用在桥梁的墩柱。但圆钢管表面呈弧形,焊接不方便,节点连接处理较复杂。故圆钢管混凝土墩柱与混凝土盖梁节点连接结构简便、传力明确、安全可靠尤为重要。Compared with square concrete-filled steel tube concrete, the steel tube wall has a better restraint effect on the core concrete, and is more suitable for application in bridge piers. However, the surface of the round steel pipe is arc-shaped, which is inconvenient to weld, and the joint connection processing is more complicated. Therefore, it is particularly important to connect the circular concrete-filled steel pipe concrete pier column and the concrete cap beam joint with a simple structure, clear force transmission, and safety and reliability.
目前关于圆钢管混凝土柱与混凝土梁的节点连接研究报道,主要是针对建筑工程中的梁柱节点。桥墩节点受力复杂,建筑工程中的梁柱节点形式不能适用于桥墩节点。文献检索表明,还没有关于圆钢管混凝土墩柱与混凝土盖梁节点连接结构设计的报道。At present, research reports on the joint connection between circular steel pipe concrete columns and concrete beams are mainly aimed at beam-column joints in construction projects. The force of bridge pier joints is complex, and the form of beam-column joints in construction engineering cannot be applied to bridge pier joints. The literature search shows that there is no report on the structural design of the connection structure between the circular concrete-filled steel pipe concrete piers and the concrete cap-beam joints.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明是一种钢管混凝土墩柱与混凝土盖梁的连接结构设计,目的是提高钢管混凝土-混凝土组合结构的桥墩节点的整体抗剪和抗弯承载力,保证圆钢管混凝土墩柱与混凝土盖梁的共同工作。The invention relates to a connection structure design of a steel pipe concrete pier column and a concrete cover beam, the purpose of which is to improve the overall shear and flexural bearing capacity of the bridge pier joints of the steel pipe concrete-concrete composite structure, and to ensure that the circular steel pipe concrete pier column and the concrete cover beam work together.
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的:The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种圆钢管混凝土墩柱与混凝土盖梁的连接结构,包括倒T型钢梁、混凝土盖梁,钢管混凝土墩柱,所述的倒T型钢梁预埋在混凝土盖梁的下端,其特征在于:还包括钢管盖板、带螺帽的锚筋,所述的钢管盖板与钢管混凝土墩柱的上端焊接,所述的T型钢梁翼缘板通过所述的带螺帽的锚筋与钢管盖板固定连接。A connection structure between a circular steel pipe concrete pier column and a concrete cover beam, comprising an inverted T-shaped steel beam, a concrete cover beam, and a steel pipe concrete pier column. The inverted T-shaped steel beam is pre-buried at the lower end of the concrete cover beam, and its characteristics In that: it also includes a steel pipe cover plate and an anchor bar with a nut, the steel pipe cover plate is welded to the upper end of the steel pipe concrete pier column, and the T-shaped steel beam flange plate passes through the anchor bar with a nut and the steel pipe The cover plate is fixedly connected.
所述的T型钢梁腹板开孔,与混凝土盖梁有效连接。在所述的T型钢梁翼缘板下端与所述的钢管混凝土墩柱的钢管外壁之间设置有三角支撑钢板,三角支撑钢板与T型钢梁翼缘板下端和钢管混凝土墩柱外壁焊接连接,确保力的可靠传递。The web plate of the T-shaped steel girder is opened to be effectively connected with the concrete cover girder. A triangular support steel plate is arranged between the lower end of the flange plate of the T-shaped steel beam and the outer wall of the steel pipe concrete pier column, and the triangular support steel plate is welded and connected with the lower end of the flange plate of the T-shaped steel beam and the outer wall of the concrete-filled steel pipe pier column to ensure the strength reliable transmission.
所述的三角支撑钢板为六片,对称呈扇形分布在钢管混凝土墩柱的两侧。There are six triangular support steel plates, which are symmetrically fan-shaped and distributed on both sides of the steel pipe concrete piers.
所述的带螺帽的锚筋的锚杆两端分别伸入混凝土盖梁和钢管混凝土墩柱内部,起到锚固作用。The two ends of the anchor bar of the anchor bars with nuts extend into the concrete cover beam and the steel pipe concrete pier respectively to play an anchoring role.
本发明的优点:Advantages of the present invention:
一是不需要复杂的配筋布置,各组成部件均可以在工厂加工完毕,现场组装。现场只需要焊接三角支撑钢板和钢管盖板,焊接工作量小。实施时,施工简便、快速。First, there is no need for complicated reinforcement arrangement, and all components can be processed in the factory and assembled on site. Only the triangular support steel plate and the steel pipe cover plate need to be welded on site, and the welding workload is small. When implemented, the construction is simple and fast.
二是结构受力合理,力传递路径明确。倒T型梁可以保证纵向剪力和弯矩有效地传递到墩柱顶面,锚筋螺帽保证钢管盖板和倒T型梁的有效连接,锚筋伸入墩柱和盖梁内部保证横向弯矩有效的传递。而钢管盖板和三角支撑钢板的设置,使得上部力均匀分布到墩柱截面上,防止局部受压过大和应力集中现象。Second, the structural force is reasonable and the force transmission path is clear. The inverted T-beam can ensure that the longitudinal shear force and bending moment are effectively transmitted to the top surface of the pier column. The anchor nut ensures the effective connection between the steel pipe cover plate and the inverted T-beam. The anchor bar extends into the pier column and the cover beam to ensure the transverse Efficient transmission of bending moments. The setting of the steel pipe cover plate and the triangular support steel plate makes the upper force evenly distributed on the section of the pier column, preventing local excessive compression and stress concentration.
三是多种连接措施保障节点整体工作,可根据实际承载力需要灵活选择。腹板开孔和铆钉可以保证混凝土盖与倒T型梁有效连接,三角支撑钢板和锚筋上的螺栓保证倒T型梁与钢管混凝土墩柱有效连接。同时锚筋的锚杆伸入上下部混凝土内部,使得上下混凝土连接成整体。Third, a variety of connection measures ensure the overall operation of the nodes, which can be flexibly selected according to the actual bearing capacity needs. Web openings and rivets can ensure the effective connection between the concrete cover and the inverted T-beam, and the bolts on the triangular support steel plate and the anchor bars can ensure the effective connection between the inverted T-beam and the concrete filled steel pipe pier. At the same time, the anchor bar of the anchor bar extends into the interior of the upper and lower concrete, so that the upper and lower concrete are connected as a whole.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1连接结构立面图。Figure 1 Elevation view of connection structure.
图2连接结构平面图。Figure 2 Plane view of connection structure.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本发明连接结构的组成主要由开孔腹板倒T型钢梁1,铆钉2,带螺帽的锚筋3,三角支撑钢板4,钢管盖板5,混凝土盖梁6,钢管混凝土墩柱7组成。其主要特征如下:一是通过开孔腹板和翼缘上焊接铆钉2,可以保证混凝土盖梁6与倒T型钢梁1有效连接,开孔布置及铆钉布置根据具体承载力要求确定。二是钢管盖板5与钢管混凝土墩柱7焊接,通过带螺帽的锚筋3螺栓连接钢管盖板5与倒T型钢梁1翼缘,锚筋伸入钢管混凝土墩柱7的混凝土中和混凝土盖梁6中,锚筋3数量及盖板厚度视钢管混凝土墩尺寸及具体承载要求确定。三是钢管混凝土墩柱7的钢管壁与倒T型钢梁1翼缘之间焊接三块三角支撑钢板4,呈扇形分布,以缓解钢梁1翼缘于钢管7接触部位的应力集中,同时增强钢管混凝土墩柱7与倒T型钢梁1的连接,弥补钢管盖板5与钢管混凝土墩柱7之间有可能出现的焊接承载力的不足。The composition of the connection structure of the present invention is mainly composed of open-hole web plate inverted T-
首先工厂中加工好开孔腹板倒T型梁1、三角支撑钢板4、钢管盖板5,并在倒T型梁上焊好铆钉2,将带螺帽的锚筋3的下螺帽与钢管盖板5固定好;现场浇注钢管混凝土墩柱7,焊接钢盖板5与钢管混凝土墩柱7,用锚筋3连接倒T型梁1与钢管盖板5;焊接三角支撑钢板4;浇注混凝土盖梁。Firstly, the inverted T-
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| CN103147460B (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2015-07-22 | 郑州市大方实业有限公司 | Integrated prefabricated pier and foundation structure |
| CN103452039B (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2015-12-16 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 | Cast-in-situs type Inverted T beam and bridge pier and Bridge Pier Construction technique thereof |
| CN104404869A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-11 | 天津港航工程有限公司 | Pile column type concrete hollow pile pier structure |
| CN105803925B (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2017-05-17 | 浙江大学 | Quick connection method for prefabricated steel pipe constraint type steel concrete pier columns and cover beam |
| CN105926427B (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2018-06-19 | 四川省交通运输厅公路规划勘察设计研究院 | Pier beam transition connecting construction |
| CN106400678A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-02-15 | 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 | Prefabricated column, pier column structure and construction method |
| CN108374326A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-07 | 浙江省交通规划设计研究院 | A kind of combined rigid structure steel plate girder bridge pier consolidation construction |
| CN108532448A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-09-14 | 深圳市市政设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of concrete circular stub consolidates connecting structure with girder steel |
| CN109868753B (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2024-03-12 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 | Prefabricated assembled pier beam consolidation structure and construction method thereof |
| CN110374259B (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-08-13 | 江苏镇江路桥工程有限公司 | A node-reinforced T-beam steel skeleton and its construction technology |
| CN110396916B (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2025-06-27 | 重庆大学 | Joint structure and construction technology of U-shaped thin-walled steel-prestressed concrete composite cap beam and thin-walled steel tube concrete pier column |
| CN111877142A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-11-03 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Assembled bridge pier column structure |
| CN112359709A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-12 | 北方工业大学 | Steel pipe concrete pier stud and bent cap assembled node |
| CN113832834B (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2023-08-25 | 广州市城建规划设计院有限公司 | Double-wall hollow pier column and steel bridge fixedly connected node and construction method |
| CN116377835A (en) * | 2023-01-17 | 2023-07-04 | 安徽省交通控股集团有限公司 | A fast-dry joint between prefabricated cap beam and pier column with multi-resistance system |
| CN116770711B (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2026-02-17 | 中铁大桥局集团第四工程有限公司 | Node connecting structure and method for anchoring concrete column and concrete beam |
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