CN101807766B - Shock-proof anti-loose connector - Google Patents

Shock-proof anti-loose connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101807766B
CN101807766B CN2010101314741A CN201010131474A CN101807766B CN 101807766 B CN101807766 B CN 101807766B CN 2010101314741 A CN2010101314741 A CN 2010101314741A CN 201010131474 A CN201010131474 A CN 201010131474A CN 101807766 B CN101807766 B CN 101807766B
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China
Prior art keywords
ring
doubling
connector
coupling nut
shock
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CN2010101314741A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101807766A (en
Inventor
顾玲童
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010101314741A priority Critical patent/CN101807766B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an shock-proof check connector, which comprises a connector shell and a connecting nut arranged outside the shell and a check mechanism arranged between the connecting nut and the connector shell for preventing the connecting nut from rotating backward and becoming loose, wherein the check mechanism comprises a circle combining snap spring, an elastic ratchet ring and a baffle plate, which are compactly arranged between the connecting nut and the connector shell along an axis in turn; a retainer ring with an L-shaped axial section is sleeved outside the circle combining snap spring; the retainer ring is in rotation-stopping fit with the circle combining snap spring; the circle combining snap spring is arranged on the connector shell in a clearance manner and is in rotation-stopping fit with the elastic ratchet ring; an elastic suspension arm extending circumferentially is integrally arranged on the outer circle of the elastic ratchet ring; the suspended end of the elastic suspension arm is provided with a raised gear rising outward radially; and a ratchet in corresponding unidirectional meshing with the raised gear is arranged in the connecting nut. The connector can effectively perform checking and is suitable to be used in environments with shocking.

Description

Shock-proof check connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shock-proof check connector, belong to technical field of electric connectors.
Background technology
The connector that is threaded comprises two kinds of pin connector and socket connectors.During use, pin connector need be fixedly attached to pin connector and socket connector with coupling nut after socket connector plugs together, and prevents in use to be separated because of reasons such as vibrations make pin connector and socket connector.Coupling nut generally all be directly and pin connector housing or socket connector housing be rotatably assorted; The anti-loose structure that between coupling nut and pin connector housing or socket connector housing, has no; Be fully realize by screw thread locking; In the stronger use occasion of vibrations; Be threaded and shaken pine and finally cause pin connector and socket connector to plug together performance reduction, or even pin connector and socket connector separated by shake, influence the normal operation of Circuits System through regular meeting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of shock-proof check connector, pin connector in vibration environment, can occur and shaken with socket connector and separate the dissatisfactory problem of anti-loosing effect in order to solve the existing connector that is threaded.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of shock-proof check connector, comprise connector shell, and the connector shell outside is rotatably equipped with coupling nut; Be provided with between said coupling nut and the connector shell and prevent the loosening locking gear of coupling nut reversing; Said locking gear comprises in order and press-fits doubling-up jump ring, elasticity ratchet ring and baffle plate between coupling nut and connector shell along axis, and the corresponding cover in the outside of said doubling-up jump ring is equipped with the L-shaped back-up ring of axial cross section, and this back-up ring only revolves with the doubling-up jump ring and cooperates; The interference of said doubling-up jump ring is threaded onto on the connector shell; Said doubling-up jump ring only revolves with the elasticity ratchet ring and cooperates, and is integrally formed with the elastic cantilever that along the circumferential direction extends on the said elasticity ratchet ring outer ring, and the end that overhangs of said elastic cantilever is provided with the radially double wedge of evagination; Be provided with the ratchet with the corresponding one way engagement of double wedge in the said coupling nut, and the rotation direction of the rotation direction of double wedge and ratchet one way engagement and doubling-up jump ring is opposite.
Said back-up ring is arranged between doubling-up jump ring and the elasticity ratchet ring, and the outer ring surface of back-up ring covers in the periphery of doubling-up jump ring.
Said doubling-up jump ring has the catch that extends vertically near the end integrated setting of elasticity ratchet ring, and this catch is plugged in the elasticity ratchet ring.
The outside conduction of said connector shell is connected with arch ground connection spring.
The outer peripheral face of said coupling nut is provided with the tread plate that extends vertically.
Said coupling nut circumferentially be provided with anti-skidding annular groove.
Shock-proof check connector of the present invention; Between coupling nut and connector shell, be provided with and prevent the loosening locking gear of coupling nut reversing; Like this; Even this connector in use is given a shock the problem that also can not occur becoming flexible, has guaranteed this connector connection stability, and then guaranteed the reliability that circuit connects.In use; After pin connector and socket connector were pegged graft, the nut that is rotatably connected was fixed together pin connector and socket connector, when being rotated in the forward coupling nut; Because the rotation direction of double wedge and ratchet one way engagement is opposite with the rotation direction of doubling-up jump ring; Coupling nut drives doubling-up jump ring, elasticity ratchet ring and pad and moves together, very little of the rotatory force of this moment, when the reverse rotation coupling nut doubling-up jump ring hold tightly with connector shell on keep motionless; And then make elasticity ratchet ring and pad also keep motionless; And coupling nut must could rotate through the elastic cantilever that the downward compression elasticity ratchet ring of ratchet circumferencial direction extends will rotate the time, and therefore the power of this moment is very big, because this power has greatly also just effectively played locking effect.Outside mask at the doubling-up jump ring is equipped with the L-shaped back-up ring of axial cross section; And this back-up ring only revolves with the doubling-up jump ring and cooperates; When coupling nut was screwed, coupling nut drove the rotation of doubling-up jump ring and makes its outer diametrically opening, because doubling-up jump ring outside mask has been adorned back-up ring; The outside anchor ring of back-up ring can stop that outside of doubling-up jump ring first circle footpath is excessive, and other circle changes less situation generation; Make each circle of doubling-up jump ring balanced, and then guaranteed the doubling-up jump ring uniformity that power is transmitted on the circumferencial direction when rotating in outer comparison radially.
The outside of connector shell conduction is connected with arch ground connection spring, and arch ground connection spring can conduct electricity pin connector after connecting and housing between the socket connector each other and be connected, and carries out ground connection through earthed circuit.
The tread plate that extends vertically is set on the outer peripheral face of coupling nut, and when the turn coupling nut, tread plate plays anti-skidding effect, is convenient to manually screw or unscrew coupling nut.
On coupling nut, also be provided with along the anti-skidding annular groove of circumferentially offering, anti-skidding annular groove can play anti-skidding effect when plug, and the connector after conveniently connecting two unplugs, and has also strengthened the aesthetic property of this connector simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be shock-proof check connector of the present invention partly cut open structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of elasticity ratchet ring;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of back-up ring;
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of shock-proof check connector of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1,2,3, shown in 4; Shock-proof check connector of the present invention comprises the connector shell 6 of conduction; The cavity that connects before and after having in the connector shell 6; Connector insulator 4, pressing plate and grommet 5 are installed in this cavity from front to back successively, in connector insulator 4, pressing plate and grommet 5, have coaxial connector contact installing hole, connector contact 3 is installed at connector contact installing hole internal fixation.Be set with a coupling nut 2 in the outside of connector shell 6; Upwards offer the anti-skidding annular groove 100 of twice the week of coupling nut; Simultaneously; Evenly be provided with the tread plate 101 that extends vertically on the coupling nut side face, also be provided with an arch ground connection spring 7 that is connected with the connector shell conduction at the middle part of connector shell.
Between connector shell 6 and coupling nut 2, also be provided with and prevent the loosening locking gear of coupling nut reversing; This locking gear is arranged on a side that deviates from the connector inserted terminal through jump ring 27 axial location, and wherein this locking gear comprises doubling-up jump ring 22, elasticity ratchet ring 25 and the baffle plate 26 that is fitted in successively vertically between connector shell 6 and the coupling nut 2.And clamped a back-up ring 24 between doubling-up jump ring 22 that connector shell 6 interference are pegged graft and the elasticity ratchet ring; Back-up ring 24 is L-shaped along the cross section of axis; The outside that the outer ring surface 54 of the back-up ring 24 in L shaped cross section covers in doubling-up jump ring 23 prevents that the outside distortion of doubling-up jump ring single turn is excessive, offers breach 56 on the egative film 55 of back-up ring 24.Doubling-up jump ring 23 is provided with a catch 23 near an end of elasticity ratchet ring 25, and this catch 23 passes the breach of offering on the back-up ring 24 56 and is inserted into realizes in the corresponding retaining mouth that is provided with 33 on the elasticity ratchet ring 25 that doubling-up jump ring 23 cooperates with only revolving of elasticity ratchet ring 25.Described elasticity ratchet ring 25 is a ring plate; Circumferentially being provided with of this ring plate along the elastic cantilever 30 that circumferentially overhangs; Exist between elastic cantilever 30 and the ring plate and suppress gap 32; The end that overhangs at elastic cantilever 30 is provided with the radially double wedge 31 of evagination, this double wedge 31 and the coupling nut 2 interior ratchet 29 corresponding engagements that are provided with.Between the shaft shoulder 20 of connector shell 6 and the bulge loop in coupling nut 2 through holes, be pressed with thrust spring, this thrust spring is a butterfly spring 21.

Claims (6)

1. shock-proof check connector; Comprise connector shell; The connector shell outside is equipped with coupling nut, it is characterized in that: be provided with between said coupling nut and the connector shell and prevent that the loosening locking gear of coupling nut reversing, said locking gear from comprising in order and press-fit doubling-up jump ring, elasticity ratchet ring and baffle plate between coupling nut and connector shell along axis; The corresponding cover in the outside of said doubling-up jump ring is equipped with the L-shaped back-up ring of axial cross section; This back-up ring only revolves with the doubling-up jump ring and cooperates, and the interference of said doubling-up jump ring is threaded onto on the connector shell, and said doubling-up jump ring only revolves with the elasticity ratchet ring and cooperates; Be integrally formed with the elastic cantilever that along the circumferential direction extends on the said elasticity ratchet ring outer ring; The end that overhangs of said elastic cantilever is provided with the radially double wedge of evagination, be provided with the ratchet with the corresponding one way engagement of double wedge in the said coupling nut, and the rotation direction of the rotation direction of double wedge and ratchet one way engagement and doubling-up jump ring is opposite.
2. shock-proof check connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said back-up ring is arranged between doubling-up jump ring and the elasticity ratchet ring, and the outer ring surface of back-up ring covers in the periphery of doubling-up jump ring.
3. shock-proof check connector according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: said doubling-up jump ring has the catch that extends vertically near the end integrated setting of elasticity ratchet ring, and this catch is plugged in the elasticity ratchet ring.
4. shock-proof check connector according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the outside conduction of said connector shell is connected with arch ground connection spring.
5. shock-proof check connector according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the outer peripheral face of said coupling nut is provided with the tread plate that extends vertically.
6. shock-proof check connector according to claim 5 is characterized in that: said coupling nut circumferentially be provided with anti-skidding annular groove.
CN2010101314741A 2010-03-24 2010-03-24 Shock-proof anti-loose connector Active CN101807766B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101314741A CN101807766B (en) 2010-03-24 2010-03-24 Shock-proof anti-loose connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101314741A CN101807766B (en) 2010-03-24 2010-03-24 Shock-proof anti-loose connector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101807766A CN101807766A (en) 2010-08-18
CN101807766B true CN101807766B (en) 2012-11-07

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012159229A1 (en) * 2011-05-24 2012-11-29 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Connector assembly having thread structure with hand feeling of positioning and plug thereof
CN109148936B (en) * 2018-10-16 2024-03-29 苏州创能新能源实业有限公司 High-torque power lithium battery

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201303112Y (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-09-02 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 Plastic claw self-locking tail accessory of circular electric connector
CN201629457U (en) * 2010-01-13 2010-11-10 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Anti-loosing connector
CN201667449U (en) * 2010-03-24 2010-12-08 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Anti-knock anti-loosing connector

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201303112Y (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-09-02 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 Plastic claw self-locking tail accessory of circular electric connector
CN201629457U (en) * 2010-01-13 2010-11-10 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Anti-loosing connector
CN201667449U (en) * 2010-03-24 2010-12-08 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Anti-knock anti-loosing connector

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