CN101798176B - Buddha's light jade and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Buddha's light jade and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101798176B
CN101798176B CN2010101238714A CN201010123871A CN101798176B CN 101798176 B CN101798176 B CN 101798176B CN 2010101238714 A CN2010101238714 A CN 2010101238714A CN 201010123871 A CN201010123871 A CN 201010123871A CN 101798176 B CN101798176 B CN 101798176B
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China
Prior art keywords
light
buddha
jade
oxysalt
storing
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CN2010101238714A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101798176A (en
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许荷生
许琦
王全民
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SHANGHAI YIFURUI INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI YIFURUI INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a Buddha's light jade and a preparation method thereof. Silicon dioxide, potassium oxysalt, boric acid or borax, sodium oxysalt, barium carbonate, cesium carbonate, lithium oxysalt, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide and calcium carbonate are mixed, sintered, crushed and grinded in turn to prepare base material. The preparation method of the Buddha's light jade comprises the following steps: doping different amounts of light-cumulating luminescent material in the base material, melting, pouring in mould for forming, and annealing. The base material of the artificially synthesized jade of the invention has the texture properties of jade, thus the Buddha's light jade can be used to replace the natural jade. The Buddha's light jade does not use the radioactive substance as raw material, meets the environmental protection requirements and is determined to be a non-radioactive product by the Chinese Institute of Science and Technology. After illuminated for several minutes, the product can give off light for over 16 hours continuously in darkness.

Description

A kind of Buddha's light jade and manufacture method thereof
The application is that Chinese patent application number is 200610118374.9 to be dividing an application of the application for a patent for invention submitted on November 15th, 2006 in the applying date, and the denomination of invention of original application be " the beautiful base-material of a kind of synthetic and the Buddha's light jade and the manufacture method thereof that prepare based on this base-material ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Buddha's light jade and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
The natural gemstone kind that occurring in nature exists is a lot, and for example, people find ruby, sapphire, emerald, jade etc. already, and their common trait is that quality is hard, transparency is high, beautiful in colour.Therefore, be used for making various ornaments by people.But because the natural gemstone resource-constrained can not satisfy the growing needs of people, synthetic jewel and preparation method thereof has been carried out deeply research widely, proposed the method for many synthetic artificial gems.
CN85103282A discloses the moistened guide mould process that directly draws the bar shaped ruby of predetermined cross-sectional shape and size from melt, and crystal generates under reducing atmosphere and non-superheat state.
CN1010971A discloses the artificial variable color crystal of a kind of high refractive index jewel.This jewel is to mix rare earth element to make in containing the oxygen octahedra niobate.Under different light source irradiation, present distinct colors.
CN1046725A discloses the monochromatic concentric once-combined fiber of the concentric crucible method preparation of a kind of employing, pass through toning process then, be drawn into the secondary conjugated fibre of various colors, again through heating, molded, the manufacture method of cutting, grind, be polished to the artificial cats eye jewel of various colors.
CN1050912A discloses a kind of directly method of the asteria of the high admixture titanium dioxide of growth from melt.This method can be produced starlight ruby, starlight white stone, starlight blue jewel, starlight color changing gem, starlight purple gem etc.
CN2075453U discloses a kind of at the Luminous precious stone jewelry that applies the permanent luminescent powder preparation of one deck bottom the pearl body of glass, synthetic glass or plastic production or on the jewellery pedestal.This jewel is owing to be to coat luminescent powder at the base of one side or jewellery, thereby luminosity is low, and time of persistence is short.
CN1393580A discloses a kind of artificial synthetic luminous gem and synthetic method thereof, this method is to be matrix with the boracic alkali earth metal aluminate, add the activated by rare earth elements agent, in high temperature down calcining generate by the less important thing of main thing phase A and the association sintered compact of the crystallisate phase formed of B mutually, the initial brightness height of this sintered compact is changed
Learn Stability Analysis of Structures, after light stopped irradiation, time of persistence was long.
Also have to have at present and roll the method for being stained with luminescent material and the various light emitting articles made from simple glass, but this method is simple, has only glass texture not have beautiful texture, luminous intensity is also relatively poor; Useful pure luminescent material synthetic luminous gem, but have only stone texture not have beautiful texture; Also have enterprise once to set up the identical project of the present invention, because technological line is different different with the material therefor prescription, the product that works out contains problems such as radioactive substance and luminance difference, can't solve so far.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem first aspect to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of Buddha's light jade based on the beautiful base-material preparation of above-mentioned synthetic.
Technical problem second aspect to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned Buddha's light jade.
As the Buddha's light jade based on the preparation of above-mentioned base-material of first aspect present invention, by the 60-80wt% base-material mix with the 20-40wt% light-storing and emitting material, sintering forms.
In a preferred version of the present invention, light-storing and emitting material is a kind of in sulfide series light-storing and emitting material, aluminate serial light-storing and emitting material, the silicate series light-storing and emitting material preferably.
Wherein said base-material is formed by following raw materials by weight percent mixing, sintering:
Silica 1 0-30wt%;
The oxysalt 10-30wt% of potassium;
Boric acid or borax 10-30wt%;
The oxysalt 1-8wt% of sodium;
Barium carbonate 5-15wt%;
Strontium carbonate powder 5-15wt%;
The oxysalt 5-10wt% of lithium;
Zinc oxide 0.3-5wt%;
Aluminum oxide 3-7wt%;
Lime carbonate 1-8wt%.
In preferred version of the present invention, the oxysalt of potassium can be preferably salt of wormwood or saltpetre, and the oxysalt of sodium can be preferably yellow soda ash or SODIUMNITRATE, and the oxysalt of lithium can be preferably Quilonum Retard or lithium nitrate.
The preparation method of the beautiful base-material of a kind of synthetic, be after each feed composition with aforementioned proportion mixes, to insert and put in the crucible to retort furnace, at 800 ℃ of-1400 ℃ of roasting temperatures to penetration, naturally cooling is come out of the stove behind the penetration, will go out the furnace charge crushing grinding and cross the 200-400 mesh sieve and get final product.
A kind of manufacture method for preparing Buddha's light jade based on above-mentioned base-material as second aspect present invention, it at first mixes the 60-80wt% base-material with the 20-40% light-storing and emitting material, insert and put in the crucible to retort furnace, come out of the stove to penetration at 700 ℃ of-1100 ℃ of roasting temperatures, pour in the difform mould, then mould is reentered in the retort furnace, constant temperature is more than two hours under 380 ℃ of-700 ℃ of conditions, slowly be cooled to room temperature, open mould and take out difform Buddha's light jade product.
The key problem in technology that the present invention solves is to make the beautiful base-material of the synthetic with beautiful texture properties and with effective fusion of itself and luminescent material.The beautiful base-material of synthetic of the present invention has beautiful texture properties, can replace natural jade.Buddha's light jade of the present invention has repelled the raw material with radioactive substance, and compliance with environmental protection requirements is determined as the on-radiation product through China National Measuring Science Research Inst..This product can discharge radiance in the dark and continue luminous more than 16 hours through after the illumination in several minutes.
Embodiment
In order to make technique means of the present invention, creation characteristic, to reach purpose and effect is easy to understand,, further set forth the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
The beautiful base-material of synthetic is formed by following raw materials by weight percent mixing, sintering:
Silica 1 0-30wt%
The oxysalt 10-30wt% of potassium
Boric acid or borax 10-30wt%
The oxysalt 1-8wt% of sodium
Barium carbonate 5-15wt%
Strontium carbonate powder 5-15wt%
The oxysalt 5-10wt% of lithium
Zinc oxide 0.3-5wt%
Aluminum oxide 3-7wt%
Lime carbonate 1-8wt%
In this embodiment, the oxysalt of potassium can be preferably salt of wormwood or saltpetre, and the oxysalt of sodium can be preferably yellow soda ash or SODIUMNITRATE, and the oxysalt of lithium can be preferably Quilonum Retard or lithium nitrate.As for how proportion relation this be not difficult to those skilled in the art, as long as just can filter out suitable ratio by test.
The preparation method of the beautiful base-material of this synthetic, be after each feed composition with aforementioned proportion mixes, to insert and put in the crucible to retort furnace, at 800 ℃ of-1400 ℃ of roasting temperatures to penetration, naturally cooling is come out of the stove behind the penetration, will go out the furnace charge crushing grinding and cross the 200-400 mesh sieve and get final product.Roasting process carries out under air-proof condition, and concrete maturing temperature is selected and can be selected according to the configuration proportion of each component, and this is not difficult to those skilled in the art.
Based on the Buddha's light jade of above-mentioned base-material preparation, by the 60-80wt% base-material mix with the 20-40% light-storing and emitting material, sintering forms.Light-storing and emitting material is a kind of in sulfide series light-storing and emitting material, aluminate serial light-storing and emitting material, the silicate series light-storing and emitting material preferably.These light-storing and emitting materials are not done detailed description can directly buying acquisition on the market at this.
The variation relation of base-material and the mutual ratio of light-storing and emitting material the variation of glass melting temperature, and the foundation of variation is relevant with the light-storing and emitting material incorporation.As consider cost factor, and light-storing and emitting material need be mixed less, and the proportioning of base-material is suitably to the high direction adjustment of temperature simultaneously.Otherwise light-storing and emitting material mixes for a long time, and the proportioning of base-material is suitably to the low direction adjustment of temperature.
The 60-80wt% base-material is mixed with the 20-40% light-storing and emitting material, insert and put in the crucible to retort furnace, come out of the stove to penetration at 700 ℃ of-1100 ℃ of roasting temperatures, pour in the difform mould, then mould is reentered in the retort furnace, constant temperature slowly was cooled to room temperature more than two hours under 380 ℃ of-700 ℃ of conditions, opened mould and took out difform Buddha's light jade product.
Roasting process carries out under air-proof condition, and concrete maturing temperature is selected and can be selected according to the configuration proportion of each component, and this is not difficult to those skilled in the art.Viscosity is selected to want suitably during cast, and viscosity is too high, can make relatively difficulty of cast, and it's the end is past viscosity, can cause the product defectiveness.Concrete viscosity
Selection also be not difficult to those skilled in the art to select, only need just can grasp by test.
Annealing process mainly is to weaken stress, strengthens intensity, and the selection of annealing temperature can be different and different according to the shape of product.
Further describe below by specific embodiment, but following specific embodiment is not construed as limiting the invention.
Embodiment 1
With 100g feedstock production base-material is example, after getting silicon-dioxide 23g, salt of wormwood 20g, boric acid 20g, yellow soda ash 6g, barium carbonate 8g, Strontium carbonate powder 5g, lithium nitrate 5g, zinc oxide 3g, aluminum oxide 7g, lime carbonate 3g mixing, insert and put in the crucible to retort furnace, at 800 ℃ of roasting temperatures to penetration, naturally cooling is come out of the stove behind the penetration, will go out the furnace charge crushing grinding and cross the 200-400 mesh sieve and get final product.
Get above-mentioned base-material 60g, sulfide series light-storing and emitting material 40g, insert and put in the crucible to retort furnace, come out of the stove to penetration at 700 ℃ of roasting temperatures, pour in the legendary luminous pearl mould, then mould is reentered in the retort furnace, constant temperature slowly was cooled to room temperature more than two hours under 380 ℃ of conditions, opened mould and took out difform Buddha's light jade product.
Embodiment 2
With 100g feedstock production base-material is example, after getting silicon-dioxide 25g, saltpetre 18g, boric acid 12g, yellow soda ash 6g, barium carbonate 8g, Strontium carbonate powder 5g, lithium nitrate 5g, zinc oxide 5g, aluminum oxide 7g, lime carbonate 9g mixing, insert and put in the crucible to retort furnace, at 1200 ℃ of roasting temperatures to penetration, naturally cooling is come out of the stove behind the penetration, will go out the furnace charge crushing grinding and cross the 200-400 mesh sieve and get final product.
Get above-mentioned base-material 80g, aluminate serial light-storing and emitting material 20g, insert and put in the crucible to retort furnace, come out of the stove to penetration at 1000 ℃ of roasting temperatures, pour in the legendary luminous pearl mould, then mould is reentered in the retort furnace, constant temperature slowly was cooled to room temperature more than two hours under 500 ℃ of conditions, opened mould and took out difform Buddha's light jade product.
Embodiment 3
With 100g feedstock production base-material is example, after getting silicon-dioxide 30g, salt of wormwood 10g, borax 15g, SODIUMNITRATE 4g, barium carbonate 8g, Strontium carbonate powder 5g, lithium nitrate 15g, zinc oxide 0.5g, aluminum oxide 7g, lime carbonate 5.5g mixing, insert and put in the crucible to retort furnace, at 1200 ℃ of roasting temperatures to penetration, naturally cooling is come out of the stove behind the penetration, will go out the furnace charge crushing grinding and cross the 200-400 mesh sieve and get final product.
Get above-mentioned base-material 70g, silicate series light-storing and emitting material 30g, insert and put in the crucible to retort furnace, come out of the stove to penetration at 1100 ℃ of roasting temperatures, pour in the legendary luminous pearl mould, then mould is reentered in the retort furnace, constant temperature slowly was cooled to room temperature more than two hours under 700 ℃ of conditions, opened mould and took out difform Buddha's light jade product.
Embodiment 4
With 100g feedstock production base-material is example, after getting silica 1 0g, salt of wormwood 30g, borax 20g, SODIUMNITRATE 2g, barium carbonate 5g, Strontium carbonate powder 5g, Quilonum Retard 15g, zinc oxide 1g, aluminum oxide 4g, lime carbonate 8g mixing, insert and put in the crucible to retort furnace, at 1200 ℃ of roasting temperatures to penetration, naturally cooling is come out of the stove behind the penetration, will go out the furnace charge crushing grinding and cross the 200-400 mesh sieve and get final product.
Get above-mentioned base-material 65g, silicate series light-storing and emitting material 35g, insert and put in the crucible to retort furnace, come out of the stove to penetration at 800 ℃ of roasting temperatures, pour in the legendary luminous pearl mould, then mould is reentered in the retort furnace, constant temperature slowly was cooled to room temperature more than two hours under 450 ℃ of conditions, opened mould and took out difform Buddha's light jade product.
Embodiment 5
With 100g feedstock production base-material is example, after getting silica 1 0g, salt of wormwood 10g, borax 30g, SODIUMNITRATE 2g, barium carbonate 14g, Strontium carbonate powder 14g, Quilonum Retard 10g, zinc oxide 3g, aluminum oxide 4g, lime carbonate 3g mixing, insert and put in the crucible to retort furnace, at 1200 ℃ of roasting temperatures to penetration, naturally cooling is come out of the stove behind the penetration, will go out the furnace charge crushing grinding and cross the 200-400 mesh sieve and get final product.
Get above-mentioned base-material 65g, silicate series light-storing and emitting material 35g, insert and put in the crucible to retort furnace, come out of the stove to penetration at 800 ℃ of roasting temperatures, pour in the legendary luminous pearl mould, then mould is reentered in the retort furnace, constant temperature slowly was cooled to room temperature more than two hours under 450 ℃ of conditions, opened mould and took out difform Buddha's light jade product.
Embodiment 6
With preparation 100g base-material is example, after getting silicon-dioxide 20g, salt of wormwood 28g, borax 22g, SODIUMNITRATE 2g, barium carbonate 5g, Strontium carbonate powder 5g, Quilonum Retard 10g, zinc oxide 1g, aluminum oxide 4g, lime carbonate 3g mixing, insert and put in the crucible to retort furnace, at 1200 ℃ of roasting temperatures to penetration, naturally cooling is come out of the stove behind the penetration, will go out the furnace charge crushing grinding and cross the 200-400 mesh sieve and get final product.
Get above-mentioned base-material 65g, silicate series light-storing and emitting material 35g, insert and put in the crucible, to penetration, come out of the stove, pour in the legendary luminous pearl mould at 800 ℃ of roasting temperatures to retort furnace, then that mould is heavy
Newly put into retort furnace, constant temperature slowly was cooled to room temperature more than two hours under 450 ℃ of conditions, opened mould and took out difform Buddha's light jade product.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a Buddha's light jade is characterized in that, by the 60-80wt% base-material mix with the 20-40wt% light-storing and emitting material, sintering forms;
Described base-material is formed by following raw materials by weight percent mixing, sintering:
Silica 1 0-30wt%;
The oxysalt 10-30wt% of potassium;
Boric acid or borax 10-30wt%;
The oxysalt 1-8wt% of sodium;
Barium carbonate 5-15wt%;
Strontium carbonate powder 5-15wt%;
The oxysalt 5-10wt% of lithium;
Zinc oxide 0.3-5wt%;
Aluminum oxide 3-7wt%;
Lime carbonate 1-8wt%.
2. Buddha's light jade according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the oxysalt of described potassium is salt of wormwood or saltpetre.
3. Buddha's light jade according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the oxysalt of described sodium is yellow soda ash or SODIUMNITRATE.
4. Buddha's light jade according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the oxysalt of described lithium is Quilonum Retard or lithium nitrate.
5. Buddha's light jade according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described light-storing and emitting material is a kind of in sulfide series light-storing and emitting material, aluminate serial light-storing and emitting material, the silicate series light-storing and emitting material.
6. method for preparing the base-material of the described Buddha's light jade of claim 1, it is characterized in that, after each feed composition mixing with described ratio, insert and put in the crucible to retort furnace, at 800 ℃ of-1400 ℃ of roasting temperatures to penetration, naturally cooling is come out of the stove behind the penetration, will go out the furnace charge crushing grinding and cross the 200-400 mesh sieve and get final product.
7. manufacture method for preparing the described Buddha's light jade of claim 1, it is characterized in that, at first the 60-80wt% base-material is mixed with the 20-40wt% light-storing and emitting material, insert and put in the crucible to retort furnace, 700 ℃ of-1100 ℃ of roasting temperatures are come out of the stove to penetration, pour in the difform mould, then mould is reentered in the retort furnace, constant temperature slowly was cooled to room temperature more than two hours under 380 ℃ of-700 ℃ of conditions, opened mould and took out difform Buddha's light jade product.
CN2010101238714A 2006-11-15 2006-11-15 Buddha's light jade and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101798176B (en)

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Related Parent Applications (1)

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CN2006101183749A Division CN101186486B (en) 2006-11-15 2006-11-15 Jade product made from artificially synthesized jade base-material

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CN101798176B true CN101798176B (en) 2011-09-21

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104119070B (en) * 2014-07-22 2015-10-21 广州市腾云玉石装饰工程有限公司 A kind of organic jade material and preparation method thereof
CN106927677B (en) * 2017-03-07 2019-10-01 陕西科技大学 A method of jade stone glass is prepared using cullet

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1145347A (en) * 1996-08-22 1997-03-19 冯仁忠 Method for prodn. of luminous artificial gem
CN1303831A (en) * 1999-12-15 2001-07-18 大连路明科技集团有限公司 Luminescent glaze
CN1583630A (en) * 2004-06-08 2005-02-23 麦文佳 Manufacturing method for luminescent glass mosaic bricks

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1145347A (en) * 1996-08-22 1997-03-19 冯仁忠 Method for prodn. of luminous artificial gem
CN1303831A (en) * 1999-12-15 2001-07-18 大连路明科技集团有限公司 Luminescent glaze
CN1583630A (en) * 2004-06-08 2005-02-23 麦文佳 Manufacturing method for luminescent glass mosaic bricks

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