CN101785736B - Operating table with horizontal movement function and headboard lifting function - Google Patents

Operating table with horizontal movement function and headboard lifting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101785736B
CN101785736B CN201010131291XA CN201010131291A CN101785736B CN 101785736 B CN101785736 B CN 101785736B CN 201010131291X A CN201010131291X A CN 201010131291XA CN 201010131291 A CN201010131291 A CN 201010131291A CN 101785736 B CN101785736 B CN 101785736B
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China
Prior art keywords
bed
head
operating
electric pushrod
lifting
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CN201010131291XA
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CN101785736A (en
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布拉德旺·艾哈迈德·阿布杜拉·M
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JATAS ENTERPRISES CO Ltd
BRADVEN AHMAD ABDULLAH
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JATAS ENTERPRISES CO Ltd
BRADVEN AHMAD ABDULLAH
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Abstract

The invention relates to an operating table, belonging to the field of medical devices, in particular to an operating table with the horizontal movement function and the headboard lifting function, which aims at solving the problems that the existing medical operating table has limited functions and can not be flexibly changed. The operating table comprises a table body, a table body moving mechanism, table body supports, an operating table base plate and a power-driven push rod for horizontally moving the table surface, wherein the lower end surface of the table body is connected with the upper end surfaces of the table body supports through the table body moving mechanism, and the lower end surfaces of the table body supports are connected with the upper end surface of the operating table base plate; and the power-driven push rod for horizontally moving the table surface drives the table body to make horizontal reciprocating movement along the length direction thereof through the table body moving mechanism. By using a horizontal movement transmission mechanism comprising two racks and a gear arranged between the two racks to realize the horizontal movement of the table surface and the lifting of the headboard, and the invention has the advantage of simple structure, and is easy to operate.

Description

A kind of operating-table with translation functions and head board elevating function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of operating-table, belong to field of medical.
Background technology
Limited can not the variation flexibly of function of existing medical operation bed, for example, the bed body (bed surface) of operating-table can not carry out translation along the horizontal direction of operating-table, and bed body head can not lifting, can't satisfy the operation technique demand of different situations.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of operating-table, to solve the limited problem that can not change flexibly of function of existing medical operation bed with translation functions and head board elevating function.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme of taking to be: operating-table of the present invention comprises a body, bed body travel mechanism, bed pillar body, operating-table base plate and is used for the electric pushrod of bed surface translation; Bed body lower surface is connected with the upper surface of bed pillar body by bed body travel mechanism, and the lower surface of bed pillar body is connected with the upper surface of operating-table base plate; The electric pushrod that is used for the bed surface translation drives the bed body along the reciprocal translation of its length direction by bed body travel mechanism; Described bed body travel mechanism by two line slideways, four guide runners, move horizontally fixing head, upper rack, rack and pinion constitutes down; Two line slideways are set in parallel in the below of a body along the length direction of bed body, and two line slideways are affixed with the lower surface of bed body, move horizontally fixing head and be arranged on the below of a body, four guide runners are separately fixed on four angles that move horizontally the fixing head upper surface, every line slideway passes corresponding two guide runners, upper rack and following tooth bar level and the flank of tooth are oppositely arranged, gear is arranged between upper rack and the following tooth bar and with the two and is meshed respectively, upper rack, following rack and pinion three is at the bed body and move horizontally between the fixing head, the upper surface of upper rack is connected with the lower surface of bed body, and following tooth bar is connected with the upper surface that moves horizontally fixing head; The screw that is used on the electric pushrod of bed surface translation is connected with gear; Described operating-table also comprises the electric pushrod that is used for head of a bed lifting, and the bed body of described operating-table is made of head adjustable plate and bed structure base board, and described head adjustable plate is rotationally connected with the bed structure base board; The electric pushrod that is used for head of a bed lifting is arranged on the below of head adjustable plate, and the lower surface that is used for the outfan of electric pushrod of head of a bed lifting and head adjustable plate is hinged.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention has adopted by two tooth bars and has been folded in the translation that translation drive mechanism that two gears between the tooth bar constitute is realized bed surface, both under the motionless situation of bed body column and operating-table base plate, realize the translation of bed surface by the translation drive mechanism.Described translation drive mechanism makes bed surface translation stably, and is easy to control.Adopt electric pushrod realize head board lifting, simple in structure, be easy to control.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention, Fig. 2 is the vertical view (removing a body, bed body travel mechanism and bed pillar body) of Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1, Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the bed body (bed surface) on the operating-table, Fig. 5 is a front view of body travel mechanism, Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 vertical view, and Fig. 7 is the vertical view of operating-table of the present invention and medichair annexation, and Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 7.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one: shown in Fig. 1~4, the described operating-table 1 of present embodiment comprises a body 1-1, the bed body 1-2 of travel mechanism, bed pillar body 1-3, operating-table base plate 1-4 and is used for the electric pushrod 5 of bed surface translation; Bed body 1-1 lower surface is connected with the upper surface of bed pillar body 1-3 by the bed body 1-2 of travel mechanism, and the lower surface of bed pillar body 1-3 is connected with the upper surface of operating-table base plate 1-4; The electric pushrod 5 that is used for the bed surface translation drives bed body 1-1 along the reciprocal translation of its length direction by the bed body 1-2 of travel mechanism; The described bed body 1-2 of travel mechanism by two line slideway 1-2-1, four guide runner 1-2-2, move horizontally fixing head 1-2-3, upper rack 1-2-4, tooth bar 1-2-5 and gear 1-2-6 constitute down; Two line slideway 1-2-1 are set in parallel in the below of body 1-1 along the length direction of bed body 1-1, and two line slideway 1-2-1 are affixed with the lower surface of bed body 1-1, move horizontally fixing head 1-2-3 and be arranged on the below of body 1-1, four guide runner 1-2-2 are separately fixed on four angles that move horizontally fixing head 1-2-3 upper surface, every line slideway 1-2-1 passes corresponding two guide runner 1-2-2, upper rack 1-2-4 and following tooth bar 1-2-5 level and the flank of tooth are oppositely arranged, gear 1-2-6 is arranged between upper rack 1-2-4 and the following tooth bar 1-2-5 and with the two and is meshed respectively, upper rack 1-2-4, following tooth bar 1-2-5 and gear 1-2-6 three are at bed body 1-1 and move horizontally between the fixing head 1-2-3, the upper surface of upper rack 1-2-4 is connected with the lower surface of bed body 1-1, and following tooth bar 1-2-5 is connected with the upper surface that moves horizontally fixing head 1-2-3; The screw that is used on the electric pushrod 5 of bed surface translation is connected with gear 1-2-6.
When the electric pushrod 5 that is used for the bed surface translation is pushing away gear 1-2-6 along main body 2-1 (bed surface) length direction (vertically) when mobile, main body 2-1 is at the electric pushrod 5 that is used for the bed surface translation, upper rack 1-2-4, vertically move under the drive of tooth bar 1-2-5 and gear 1-2-6 down.
The specific embodiment two: shown in Fig. 1~2, the described operating-table 1 of present embodiment also comprises endless glide 1-5, and described endless glide 1-5 is arranged on the edge of operating-table base plate 1-4 upper surface.It is for supporting use medichair that endless glide 1-5 is set.The front end of medichair bottom framework realizes that by annular movement mechanism endless glide 1-5 circumferentially slides around operating-table, to make things convenient for doctor's use.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one.
The annular movement mechanism that present embodiment is mentioned is by gear ring 8-1, circulatory motion spur gear 8-2 and circulatory motion slide block 8-3 constitute, circulatory motion slide block 8-3 is made of gripper shoe 8-3-1 and four pulley 8-3-2, gear ring 8-1 is installed on the edge of operating-table base plate 1-4 upper surface and gear ring 8-1 is positioned at the inside of endless glide 1-5, circulatory motion spur gear 8-2 is meshed with the external tooth of gear ring 8-1, two pulley 8-3-2 among four pulley 8-3-2 are positioned at endless glide 1-5 and are connected with the medial wall contact of endless glide 1-5, it is outer and be connected with the lateral wall contact of endless glide 1-5 that two pulley 8-3-2 in addition among four pulley 8-3-2 are positioned at endless glide 1-5, the centre-to-centre spacing of two pulley 8-3-2 that is positioned at endless glide 1-5 inside is less than the centre-to-centre spacing of two pulley 8-3-2 that are positioned at endless glide 1-5 outside, the upper surface of four pulley 8-3-2 all is connected with gripper shoe 8-3-1, gripper shoe 8-3-1 is connected with the forward lower surface of medichair bottom framework 2-3, circulatory motion spur gear 8-2 is installed in the output shaft of the motor that is used for the medichair annular movement, as the driven by motor circulatory motion spur gear 8-2 that is used for the medichair annular movement clockwise or when being rotated counterclockwise, just can drive medichair and move (referring to Fig. 1~8) along endless glide 1-5.
The specific embodiment three: shown in Fig. 1~8, the described operating-table 1 of present embodiment also comprises the electric pushrod 11 that is used for head of a bed lifting, the bed body 1-1 of described operating-table 1 is made of head adjustable plate 1-1-1 and bed structure base board 1-1-2, and described head adjustable plate 1-1-1 and bed structure base board 1-1-2 are rotationally connected; The electric pushrod 11 that is used for head of a bed lifting is arranged on the below of head adjustable plate 1-1-1, and the lower surface that is used for the outfan of electric pushrod 11 of head of a bed lifting and head adjustable plate 1-1-1 is hinged.The electric pushrod 11 that is used for head of a bed lifting can be fixed on below the head of body 1-1 (panel) by head electric pushrod flap seat 12 usefulness screws, can finish the lifting of head adjustable plate 1-1-1 when the electric pushrod 11 that is used for head of a bed lifting moves up and down.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one or two.
The specific embodiment four: shown in Fig. 1~8, the described bed of present embodiment structure base board 1-1-2 is by base main body 1-1-2-1, two chest adjustable plate 1-1-2-2 and two abdominal part adjustable plate 1-1-2-3 constitute, described two chest adjustable plate 1-1-2-2 are symmetricly set on both sides and the close head adjustable plate 1-1-1 of base main body 1-1-2-1, two abdominal part adjustable plate 1-1-2-3 are symmetricly set on the both sides of base main body 1-1-2-1 and away from head adjustable plate 1-1-1, two chest adjustable plate 1-1-2-2 are rotationally connected with base main body 1-1-2-1 respectively, and two abdominal part adjustable plate 1-1-2-3 are rotationally connected with base main body 1-1-2-1 respectively.Two chest adjustable plate 1-1-2-2 in the present embodiment can be connected with the corresponding indentation, there of base main body 1-1-2-1 with hinge respectively with two abdominal part adjustable plate 1-1-2-3, and two chest adjustable plate 1-1-2-2 and two abdominal part adjustable plate 1-1-2-3 can roll over up and down.So be provided with, be convenient to the close patient body of doctor to perform the operation accordingly.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one or two.
The specific embodiment five: as shown in Figure 4, the rear end of the described base main body 1-1-2-1 of present embodiment has semicircle gap 1-1-2-4.So be provided with, be convenient to gynecologist's operation technique.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment four.
The specific embodiment six: as shown in Figure 1, the described operating-table 1 of present embodiment also comprises and is used for an electric pushrod of body lifting 9 and a bed body vertical lifting mechanism 1-6, bed body vertical lifting mechanism 1-6 is installed on the pillar body 1-3, is used for an electric pushrod of body lifting 9 and drives bed body 1-1 oscilaltion by bed body vertical lifting mechanism 1-6.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one, two or five.
Described bed body vertical lifting mechanism 1-6 is a prior art.Described bed body vertical lifting mechanism 1-6 can be made of interior square tube 1-6-1, outer square tube 1-6-2 and nylon sheet 1-6-3, operating-table base plate 1-4 is connected with interior square tube 1-6-1, outer square tube 1-6-2 interior four is sidelong nylon sheet 1-6-3 and fixes with screw, the outside of square tube 1-6-1 in outer square tube 1-6-2 is enclosed within, and use the screw adjusting play.Be used for an electric pushrod of body lifting 9 and put into square tube 1-6-1 inboard, be used for the electric pushrod of body lifting 9 head and connect interior square tube 1-6-1, afterbody connects outer square tube 1-6-2, when be used for an electric pushrod of body lifting 9 pushing away outside square tube 1-6-2 just can finish the lifting of a body when moving.
In the above-described embodiment, the model that is used for the electric pushrod 5 of bed surface translation is: JC35LB, 6000N-500; Being used for a model of the electric pushrod of body lifting 9 is: JC35B, 6000N-250.

Claims (5)

1. operating-table with translation functions and head board elevating function is characterized in that: described operating-table (1) comprises a body (1-1), bed body travel mechanism (1-2), bed pillar body (1-3), operating-table base plate (1-4) and is used for the electric pushrod (5) of bed surface translation; Bed body (1-1) lower surface is connected with the upper surface of bed pillar body (1-3) by bed body travel mechanism (1-2), and the lower surface of bed pillar body (1-3) is connected with the upper surface of operating-table base plate (1-4); The electric pushrod (5) that is used for the bed surface translation drives bed body (1-1) along the reciprocal translation of its length direction by bed body travel mechanism (1-2); Described bed body travel mechanism (1-2) by two line slideways (1-2-1), four guide runners (1-2-2), move horizontally fixing head (1-2-3), upper rack (1-2-4), tooth bar (1-2-5) and gear (1-2-6) formation down; Two line slideways (1-2-1) are set in parallel in the below of a body (1-1) along the length direction of bed body (1-1), and two line slideways (1-2-1) are affixed with the lower surface of bed body (1-1), move horizontally fixing head (1-2-3) and be arranged on the below of a body (1-1), four guide runners (1-2-2) are separately fixed on four angles that move horizontally fixing head (1-2-3) upper surface, every line slideway (1-2-1) passes corresponding two guide runners (1-2-2), upper rack (1-2-4) and following tooth bar (1-2-5) level and the flank of tooth are oppositely arranged, gear (1-2-6) is arranged between upper rack (1-2-4) and the following tooth bar (1-2-5) and with the two and is meshed respectively, upper rack (1-2-4), following tooth bar (1-2-5) and gear (1-2-6) three are positioned at a body (1-1) and move horizontally between the fixing head (1-2-3), the upper surface of upper rack (1-2-4) is connected with the lower surface of bed body (1-1), and following tooth bar (1-2-5) is connected with the upper surface that moves horizontally fixing head (1-2-3); The screw that is used on the electric pushrod (5) of bed surface translation is connected with gear (1-2-6); Described operating-table (1) also comprises the electric pushrod (11) that is used for head of a bed lifting, the bed body (1-1) of described operating-table (1) is made of head adjustable plate (1-1-1) and bed structure base board (1-1-2), and described head adjustable plate (1-1-1) is rotationally connected with bed structure base board (1-1-2); The electric pushrod (11) that is used for head of a bed lifting is arranged on the below of head adjustable plate (1-1-1), and the lower surface that is used for the outfan of electric pushrod (11) of head of a bed lifting and head adjustable plate (1-1-1) is hinged.
2. a kind of operating-table according to claim 1 with translation functions and head board elevating function, it is characterized in that: described operating-table (1) also comprises endless glide (1-5), and described endless glide (1-5) is arranged on the edge of operating-table base plate (1-4) upper surface.
3. a kind of operating-table according to claim 1 with translation functions and head board elevating function, it is characterized in that: described bed structure base board (1-1-2) is by base main body (1-1-2-1), two chest adjustable plates (1-1-2-2) and two abdominal part adjustable plates (1-1-2-3) constitute, described two chest adjustable plates (1-1-2-2) are symmetricly set on the both sides and the close head adjustable plate (1-1-1) of base main body (1-1-2-1), two abdominal part adjustable plates (1-1-2-3) are symmetricly set on the both sides of base main body (1-1-2-1) and away from head adjustable plate (1-1-1), two chest adjustable plates (1-1-2-2) are rotationally connected with base main body (1-1-2-1) respectively, and two abdominal part adjustable plates (1-1-2-3) are rotationally connected with base main body (1-1-2-1) respectively.
4. a kind of operating-table with translation functions and head board elevating function according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the rear end of described base main body (1-1-2-1) has semicircle gap (1-1-2-4).
5. according to claim 1,2 or 4 described a kind of operating-tables with translation functions and head board elevating function, it is characterized in that: described operating-table (1) also comprise be used for an electric pushrod of body lifting (9) and the bed body vertical lifting mechanism (1-6), bed body vertical lifting mechanism (1-6) is installed on the pillar body (1-3), is used for an electric pushrod of body lifting (9) and drives the oscilaltion of bed body (1-1) by bed body vertical lifting mechanism (1-6).
CN201010131291XA 2010-03-24 2010-03-24 Operating table with horizontal movement function and headboard lifting function Active CN101785736B (en)

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CN104257465B (en) * 2014-08-11 2016-06-01 孙艳艳 Operation transfer bed
CN104257464B (en) * 2014-08-11 2016-06-08 孙艳艳 There is the operation transfer bed of lifting headrest
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CN108606899A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-02 张洪亮 A kind of emergency surgery draft gear
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