CN101785448A - Solar light wave insecticidal device - Google Patents
Solar light wave insecticidal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101785448A CN101785448A CN 201010106559 CN201010106559A CN101785448A CN 101785448 A CN101785448 A CN 101785448A CN 201010106559 CN201010106559 CN 201010106559 CN 201010106559 A CN201010106559 A CN 201010106559A CN 101785448 A CN101785448 A CN 101785448A
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- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005355 lead glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a solar light wave insecticidal device of light wave resonance technology. A solar panel part and a rechargeable battery energy storage part are connected with a supporting frame part for absorbing solar energy, converting the solar energy into electric power and storing the electric power in the rechargeable battery energy storage part; the rechargeable battery energy storage part and an automatic control circuit board part are connected with the supporting frame part, wherein the automatic control circuit board part automatically detects, controls and protects the normal work of a light wave resonance trap lamp; and the light wave resonance trap lamp part is set as a cold cathode lamp which is connected with the supporting frame part. Therefore, the solar light wave insecticidal device achieves the effect of high-efficiency resonance insect killing, environment protection and energy conservation, and increases agricultural economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of disinsector device, especially relate to a kind of solar light wave insecticidal device of light wave resonance technique.
Background technology:
At present, various crops and economic crops planting site are a large amount of to use harmful agricultural chemicals to kill insect, cause the ecological balance seriously to lack of proper care, natural environment is seriously damaged, the human survival condition is subjected to serious threat, and the immunity of some insects that makes repeatedly of agricultural chemicals strengthens, and causes agricultural chemicals deinsectization effect limited, force and strengthen toxicity and the consumption of strengthening agricultural chemicals, further aggravated the lifting of environmental pollution and deinsectization cost.
In addition, the way that also has other Solar lamp photo-induction to murder worm in the market, all about 365nm, the insect-killing trapping kind is few for the light trap of its use, is difficult to reach good deinsectization effect, causes part crops and economic crops to promote the use of.
Summary of the invention:
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.The invention provides a kind of solar light wave insecticidal device, utilize the light wave resonance technique, make its light trap optical wavelength between 400nm～800nm.And then reach the defective that solves the existing product technology, and avoid environmental pollution, solve the optimum efficiency of killing pest species.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of solar light wave insect killer comprises solar cell plate portion, batteries to store energy device part, automatic control circuit board part, light wave resonance light trap part, deinsectization pond pelvic part branch, supporting frame part.
Above-mentioned solar cell plate portion comprises power supply lead wire, connecting supporting plate by the PC modified plastic is connected with above-mentioned supporting frame part, connecting plate has the angle adjustment function, connects the back and can adjust the solar cell panel assembly angle, reaches photoelectric converting function and optimum efficiency.
Above-mentioned batteries to store energy device part is connected with above-mentioned supporting frame part with the stainless steel supporting plate by PC modified plastic electric cabinet with above-mentioned automatic control circuit board part, reaches the work that energy stored and controlled light trap.The batteries to store energy device is non-maintaining sealed lead acid storage battery or non-maintaining sealing lead crystal accumulator.
Above-mentioned automatic control circuit board part Automatic Detection and Control, light-operated detection control, time detecting control, anti-reverse charging control, battery are crossed the control system of putting the protection control automatically of protection control, rainy day, anti-color break-up control function, with since control and protect the operate as normal of light trap.
Above-mentioned light wave resonance light trap partly is set to cold-cathode lamp, and the light wavelength is 400nm～800nm, is connected with above-mentioned supporting frame part by the aluminium lamp holder, reaches the resonance insect-killing trapping.
Above-mentioned deinsectization pond pelvic part divides and is connected with above-mentioned supporting frame part with connector by the basin frame, be installed in light trap under about 30CM place, be used for medicine and murder worm.
Above-mentioned supporting frame part comprises upper rack posts, lower fulcrum bar, lamp bracket, base, connection shell fragment, and upper rack posts reaches the adjustment machine height with lower fulcrum bar by being connected shell fragment.Complete machine reaches fixed installation by base and puts.
Above-mentioned solar cell plate portion absorbs solar energy and converts it into electrical power storage in above-mentioned batteries to store energy device part daytime, and night, electric energy discharged, and light trap is bright to lure worm, the pond basin below light trap to place to lure the deinsectization of being drowned of worm liquid.Automatically control recycles, and is non-maintaining.
Through in the multiple kinds of crops repetition test in a plurality of areas, (optical wavelength is the disinsector of 400nm～800nm), Duo more than 20% than the kind of common light trap insect-killing trapping, more than the quantity more than 35% to utilize the light wave resonance technique;
Utilize the active behavior of beneficial insect and insect, set the light Best Times of working automatically, so both wiped out insect, protected pest natural enemy again, safeguarded the balance of biological chain, formed " 1+1 " disinsection method of " physical control of insects " and " biological deinsectization "; Reach purpose of the present invention.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: kill efficiently that insect, cost are low, the machine long service life, full-automatic, safety is good, installation and maintenance are simple.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a schematic block circuit diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the inventive circuit schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of invention.
Fig. 4 is an embodiment of the invention schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is an embodiment of the invention schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is an embodiment of the invention schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is an embodiment of the invention schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is an embodiment of the invention schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is an embodiment of the invention schematic diagram.
Embodiment:
Shown in Figure 4, will go up lower fulcrum bar and 1. 2. connect with base, with 3. shimming locking of bolt, 4. lock with bolt the side.Big pipe box tubule is formed flexible adjustable form by shell fragment, adjusts the machine height degree.
Shown in Figure 5,2. base is locked on the clump with 4 pieces of expansion bolts.
Shown in Figure 6, electric cabinet is connected with lamp bracket.Electric cabinet is made up of L type supporting plate, PC modified plastic carriage, electric cabinet cover, and L type supporting plate is connected with two bolts with carriage, and accumulator is put into carriage, and control circuit board is fixed on the ad hoc a slice riser in carriage side..Again electric cabinet is connected with bolt with carriage.
Shown in Figure 6, the electric cabinet assembly is connected with upper rack posts.
Shown in Figure 7, solar panel is connected with upper rack posts.A special special-purpose PC plastics supporting plate is connected with the solar panel aluminum alloy frame. and this supporting plate has a rotating shaft connecting hole and an arc-shaped ring groove, and the very useful carriage bolt of rotating shaft connecting hole and upper bracket links together.Can adjust the angle of solar panel by arc-shaped ring groove.
Shown in Figure 8, adjust height, the basin frame is loaded onto, put into the pond basin.According to the height of plant, adjust the height of machine by the corresponding locating hole in the corresponding lower fulcrum bar of the elasticity bulb button in the upper rack posts, and elasticity bulb button is hidden in basin frame Tongli.Unclamp bolt, insert the basin frame to bottommost, clamping screw. and the pond basin put into the basin frame.
Shown in Figure 9, solar panel, accumulator, light trap, the corresponding power line connection-peg of circuit control panel are inserted.The solar panel power supply output line is passed electric cabinet carriage bottom square opening, and the socket corresponding with control circuit board connects.The corresponding socket with control circuit board of battery feed line is connected.The corresponding socket with control circuit board of power line of light trap is connected.Load onto light trap, adjust the deflection angle of solar panel.
Shown in Figure 2, power unit: adopt 3.3V low-voltage power supply low-power dissipation system, cell voltage uses for system to the stable voltage that produces 3.3V of HT7133 through the D2 diode; In the circuit power supply is carried out the clutter filtering, use C1, C2, the C4 polar capacitor carries out low frequency filtering and C5, C6 polarity free capacitor carry out High frequency filter, the providing of stabilizing circuit power supply.
Shown in Figure 2, cpu system: system architecture is made up of U1 and peripheral hardware R10 resistance provides and resets.
Shown in Figure 2, anti-reversely fill overshoot: form this circuit by Q4, Q5 triode R2, R3 resistance 15V voltage-stabiliser tube, when solar voltage is higher than cell voltage, the Q4 conducting is to battery charge, when being higher than solar voltage, cell voltage, prevented reverse charge protection because the triode characteristic of Q4 is ended; Circuit has the overshoot protection function, the valve value of 15V for setting, and Q5 conducting when cell voltage surpasses 15V, having influence on Q4 ends, and stops charging, plays automatic protection functions.
Shown in Figure 2, reverse-connection preventing circuit: cpu system is anti-to be connect instead, realizes that by the D2 diode D2 has unilateral conduction, so battery connects the damage that can not cause cpu system inverse time.
Shown in Figure 2; anti-short circuit: form testing circuit by CPU, R11 resistance D5 diode C7 electric capacity; and has a self-recovering function; after the light fixture short circuit, produce big electric current; produce correspondent voltage behind this electric current process R11 resistance, CPU judges whether overcurrent by the size that detects this voltage, has both turn-offed light fixture and LED indication flicker if judge short circuit; automatic recovery and continuation detect the effect that D5 plays the excessive protection of electric current CPU in the setting-up time, and C7 is the effect of filtering interfering.
Shown in Figure 2, rainwater detects: be made up of CPU, R16, C8, E type detector; Voltage carries out dividing potential drop through R16 and E type device to be judged, if rainwater is arranged then change the branch laminated structure, CPU judges the formation of rainwater by the ratio of dividing potential drop and makees protection action pass light fixture accordingly; C8 is misoperation filtering effect.
Shown in Figure 2, over-and under-voltage protection: form by CPU, R6, R7 resistance D3 diode; Cell voltage is judged through CPU through the voltage that obtains behind the R6, R7 dividing potential drop, compares according to the numerical value that calculates, if be higher than the protection point voltage then indicate, if be lower than cell voltage point then to close light fixture also etc. to be charged.
Shown in Figure 2, light control functionality: solar voltage detects and adjusts: solar cell, CPU, R4, R5, C3 form the photovoltage testing circuit, R8,20K form the adjustment circuit and finish light control functionality: the electrical voltage point that judges whether to reach startup after solar array voltage detects through CPU through R4, R5 voltage after partial, the right R8 of the electrical voltage point that starts, 20K dividing potential drop obtain, if judge to have reached and just light light fixture, finish light control functionality, C3 prevents the too fast function of solar array voltage transient change.
Shown in Figure 2, lamp drive circuit: send high signal when forming CPU startup lamp and give Q3 by R13 by light fixture, CPU, Q1, Q2, Q3 triode R13, R14, R15 resistance, the Q3 conducting is also passed through R14 conducting Q2, and the Q2 conducting is also passed through R15 conducting Q1, and light fixture forms the bright lamp in loop after the Q1 conducting.
Shown in Figure 2, duty indication: the LED indicating operating status that glimmer, CPU, R12 resistance LED luminous tube composition, CPU is by judging current working state, produce corresponding flash signal, the indication current working state, such as daytime lamp bright and glimmer blanking time 2 times; Lamp went out and glimmered at interval 2 inferior states evening.
Shown in Figure 2, the inner stand-alone program control of time control function: CPU; The time of light fixture light on and off and the time of charging all by the control automatically of CPU internal program, have the little clock system of error, are switching manipulation without the people, automatically time control function.
Claims (8)
1. solar light wave insecticidal device, comprise solar cell plate portion, batteries to store energy device part, automatic control circuit board part, light wave resonance light trap part, deinsectization pond pelvic part branch, supporting frame part, it is characterized in that: a kind of solar light wave insecticidal device of peculiar light wave resonance technique.
2. solar light wave insecticidal device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the solar cell plate portion comprises power supply lead wire, connecting supporting plate by the PC modified plastic is connected with above-mentioned supporting frame part, connecting plate has the angle adjustment function, connect the back and can adjust the solar cell panel assembly angle, reach photoelectric converting function and optimum efficiency.
3. solar light wave insecticidal device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: batteries to store energy device part is connected with above-mentioned supporting frame part with the stainless steel supporting plate by PC modified plastic electric cabinet with above-mentioned automatic control circuit board part, reaches the work that energy stored and controlled light trap.The batteries to store energy device is non-maintaining sealed lead acid storage battery or non-maintaining sealing lead crystal accumulator.
4. solar light wave insecticidal device according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: automatic control circuit board part Automatic Detection and Control, light-operated detection control, time detecting control, anti-reverse charging control, battery are crossed the control system of putting the protection control automatically of protection control, rainy day, anti-color break-up control function, with since control and protect the operate as normal of light trap.
5. solar light wave insecticidal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: light wave resonance light trap partly is set to cold-cathode lamp, and the light wavelength is 400nm～800nm, is connected with above-mentioned supporting frame part by the aluminium lamp holder, reaches the resonance insect-killing trapping.
6. solar light wave insecticidal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: deinsectization pond pelvic part divides and to be connected with above-mentioned supporting frame part with connector by the basin frame, be installed in light trap under about 30CM place, be used for medicine and murder worm.
7. solar light wave insecticidal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: supporting frame part comprises upper rack posts, lower fulcrum bar, lamp bracket, base, connection shell fragment, and upper rack posts reaches the adjustment machine height with lower fulcrum bar by being connected shell fragment.Complete machine reaches fixed installation by base and puts.
8. solar light wave insecticidal device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the solar cell plate portion absorbs solar energy and converts it into electrical power storage in above-mentioned batteries to store energy device part daytime, night, electric energy discharged, light trap is bright to lure worm, the pond basin below light trap to place to lure the deinsectization of being drowned of worm liquid.Automatically control recycles, and is non-maintaining.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010106559 CN101785448A (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2010-01-29 | Solar light wave insecticidal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010106559 CN101785448A (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2010-01-29 | Solar light wave insecticidal device |
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| CN101785448A true CN101785448A (en) | 2010-07-28 |
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| CN 201010106559 Pending CN101785448A (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2010-01-29 | Solar light wave insecticidal device |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102067832A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-05-25 | 宁波龙源照明电器有限公司 | Solar light emitting diode (LED) light trap |
| CN102475079A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2012-05-30 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | Automatic tracking solar insect killing device |
| CN102487912A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-06-13 | 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所 | Light source specially used for trapping and killing imago of Monochamus alternatus Hope, method and application thereof |
| CN102939948A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-02-27 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Photochemical insect trapping method and photochemical insect trap |
| CN103583495A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-19 | 东北农业大学 | Moth trapping device |
| CN105900953A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-31 | 南通科技职业学院 | Environment-friendly efficient mosquito killer lamp |
| CN106538494A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-29 | 天津天盛永华科技有限公司 | Agricultural insecticidal lamp |
| CN107996539A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-08 | 南京工程学院 | It is a kind of that there is the device for luring worm desinsection, bird repellent and illumination functions |
| CN110558181A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2019-12-13 | 苏州工业园区梵稻食品科技发展有限公司 | Efficient cultivation method of green pollution-free rice |
-
2010
- 2010-01-29 CN CN 201010106559 patent/CN101785448A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102067832A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-05-25 | 宁波龙源照明电器有限公司 | Solar light emitting diode (LED) light trap |
| CN102475079A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2012-05-30 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | Automatic tracking solar insect killing device |
| CN102487912A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-06-13 | 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所 | Light source specially used for trapping and killing imago of Monochamus alternatus Hope, method and application thereof |
| CN102939948A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-02-27 | 福建省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Photochemical insect trapping method and photochemical insect trap |
| CN103583495A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-19 | 东北农业大学 | Moth trapping device |
| CN103583495B (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2016-07-06 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of moth trapping device |
| CN105900953A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-08-31 | 南通科技职业学院 | Environment-friendly efficient mosquito killer lamp |
| CN106538494A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-29 | 天津天盛永华科技有限公司 | Agricultural insecticidal lamp |
| CN107996539A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-08 | 南京工程学院 | It is a kind of that there is the device for luring worm desinsection, bird repellent and illumination functions |
| CN107996539B (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2023-04-28 | 南京工程学院 | A device with the functions of attracting and killing insects, repelling birds and illuminating |
| CN110558181A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2019-12-13 | 苏州工业园区梵稻食品科技发展有限公司 | Efficient cultivation method of green pollution-free rice |
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Open date: 20100728 |